T.L.

E REVIEWER – Q1
Technical Drafting
- A PRECISE AND DETAILED DRAWING OF AN OBJECT
- The practice or skill of drawing objects in a precise way of using techniques of
draftsmanship.

Major Kinds of drafting

1. Furniture drafting
2. Architectural drafting
3. Machine drafting
4. Electrical and electronics drafting
5. Airplane drafting
6. Ship drafting
7. Structural drafting
8. Sheet-metal drafting

Drafting occupation
1. Mechanical or machine draftsman
2. Furniture designer
3. Architectural draftsman
4. Structural draftsman
5. Electrical draftsman
6. Naval draftsman

DRAWING
- TOOL USED BY ENGINEERS AND INDUSTRIAL DESIGNERS TO DESIGN A
PRODUCT, SOLVE A PROBLE, OR PRODUCE A PRODUCT.

DIVISION OF DRAWING
Artistic Drawing
- has many techniques and expressions
- Usually interpreted differently by everyone who sees it

Technical drawing
- Describing structure and structural details
- May be made with instruments, or freehand, or partly with instruments
and partly freehand.
Architecture drawing
- Describe and document an architect’s design.

Engineering drawing
- Usually created in accordance with conventions for layout, nomenclature,
interpretation, appearance, etc.

Computer-aided design
- Involve any type of design activity that uses the computer.
- Based on interactive computer graphics
TWO sources of beauty
1. Nature
-Through god’s creative work
-The Mother of all arts
 T.L.E REVIEWER – Q1
2. ART
-Made by person
“Art is anything made or done by man that affects or move us so we can see or feel beauty in it”
– Collins and Riley

ART
FINE ART
- CREATED FOR PLEASURE AND APPRECIATION

PRACTICAL ART
- Functional or manual

PERSONAL ENTREPRENEURIAL COMPENTEBCIES (PECS)

ENTREPRENEURIAL COMPENTENCIES
- Important traits that an individual should possess.

Important skills of a successful entrepreneur:

1. Hardworking – work diligently
2. Confident – have self-reliance in one’s ability.
3. Disciplined – always stick to the plan.
4. Committed – solid dedication.
5. Ability to accept change – flexible.
6. Creative – should be creative and innovative.
7. Has the initiative - putting yourself in a position where you are responsible for the failure or
success of your business
8. Profit-oriented – generate profit
9. Excellent planner – involves strategic thinking
10.Possesses people skills – effective and efficient communication skills.

Drafting materials
Drawing paper
- Thick white paper for pencil and ink drawings
TYPES OF DRAWING PAPER:
1. White plain paper
2. Profile plane/profile & cross-section paper
3. Tracing paper
Drawing pencil
- Used for precision technical drawing.
TYPES OF DRAWING PENCIL

pencils that are mainly used and their function:

- 3b / 4b (1.5 mm) – for borderline
 T.L.E REVIEWER – Q1
- Hb / b (.5 - .6 mm) – thick & dark lines
- Hb (.3 - .4 mm) – medium thick & dark lines
- Hb / h (.1 - .2 mm) – thin & dark lines
- 2h / 3h – thin & light lines