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Design Calculations Insulation Thickness Rev 1 PDF Free
Design Calculations Insulation Thickness Rev 1 PDF Free
HFO LINES HFO LINE BOILER STEAM AT 3.5 STEAM AT 13 CONDENSATE CONDENSATE HFO STORAGE
FROM STORAGE HEATER RETURN TO KG/SQCM(g) KG/SQCM(g) FROM 3.5 FROM 13 & DRAIN OIL
UNLOADING TANK TO OUTLET TO STORAGE KG/SQCM(g) KG/SQCM(g) TANK
BASIC DATA
AREA TO LINE BOILER TANK STEAM STEAM
STORAGE HEATER
TANK INLET
Ambient temperature (min) 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 deg C
Ambient temperature (max) 42.2 42.2 42.2 42.2 42.2 42.2 42.2 42.2 42.2 deg C
Maximum cladding temperature 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 deg C
Fluid temperature 45 60 120 120 147.2 360 147.2 360 45 deg C
Mean temperature 43.6 51.1 81.1 81.1 94.7 201.1 94.7 201.1 43.6 deg C
Value of K from IS:8183 for LRB of 81-120 0.43 0.43 0.52 0.52 0.62 0.73 0.52 0.73 0.43 mW/cm*degC
kg/cum density
Value of K from IS:8183 for LRB of 81-120 0.037 0.037 0.045 0.045 0.053 0.063 0.045 0.063 0.037 kcal/m*degC
kg/cum density
Insulating material Light resin bonded mineral wool as per IS:8183
Density 120 kg/cum
Cladding material Aluminum sheets of 24 gauge thickness
Factor f for aluminum surface
Heat loss per unit area of shell surface
q= kcal/hr*m2
th-tm / {d/2k*ln (d1/d) + 1/ f(d/d1)}
where
th deg C Temp of hot surface
tm deg C Ambient temp (min) for worst case
f 4.89 Kcal/hr*m2 Factor for aluminum surface from IS: 7413
d m Outer dia of pipe
Insulation thickness m Insulation thickness
d1 m OD of insulated pipe
k kcal/m deg C Thermal conductivity at mean temp
k d d1 q t tc (min) tc (max)
NB m m m m deg C kcal / hr*m2 deg C deg C deg C
15 0.037 0.022 0.025 0.047 0.072 38.5 0.297 1.186 0.306 0.669 1.022 37.67 1.68 8.18 43.88
25 0.037 0.034 0.025 0.059 0.084 38.5 0.460 0.904 0.405 0.505 0.921 41.80 2.47 8.97 44.67
50 0.037 0.06 0.025 0.085 0.11 38.5 0.811 0.606 0.545 0.375 0.867 44.42 3.54 10.04 45.74
80 0.037 0.089 0.025 0.114 0.139 38.5 1.203 0.446 0.640 0.319 0.856 44.98 4.21 10.71 46.41
100 0.037 0.115 0.025 0.14 0.165 38.5 1.555 0.361 0.697 0.293 0.855 45.04 4.59 11.09 46.79
150 0.037 0.165 0.025 0.19 0.215 38.5 2.231 0.265 0.767 0.266 0.857 44.93 5.04 11.54 47.24
Insulation thickness for HFO LINES FROM STORAGE TANK TOLINE HEATER INLET
Pipe size Thermal Pipe OD d Thickness of Mean dia OD th-tm d/2k ln(d1/d) (d/d1) 1/f(d/d1) {d/2k*ln (d1/d) + Heat loss Temp rise Cladding Cladding
Conductivity insulation d1 1/ f(d/d1)} temp at temp at
minimum maximum
ambient temp ambient temp
Insulation thickness for HFO LINES FROM BOILER RETURN TO STORAGE TANK
Pipe size Thermal Pipe OD d Thickness of Mean dia OD th-tm d/2k ln(d1/d) (d/d1) 1/f(d/d1) {d/2k*ln (d1/d) + Heat loss Temp rise Cladding Cladding
Conductivity insulation d1 1/ f(d/d1)} temp at temp at
minimum maximum
ambient temp ambient temp
Insulation thickness for STEAM LINES OF 13.0 KG/SQCM(g) & CONDENSATE LINES
Pipe size Thermal Pipe OD d Thickness of Mean dia OD th-tm d/2k ln(d1/d) (d/d1) 1/f(d/d1) {d/2k*ln (d1/d) + Heat loss Temp rise Cladding Cladding
Conductivity insulation d1 1/ f(d/d1)} temp at temp at
minimum maximum
ambient temp ambient temp