SUMMER HOLIDAY BIOLOGY HOLIDAY ASSIGNMENT YEAR 8

1.

cell membrance

Nucleus

nucleotides

oxygen
carbon dioxide
 cell wall

vacoule

Photosynthesis

Animals rely on photosynthesis to consume plants since it is

how plants produce the food they need to thrive and maintain
their health.
The plant is consumed by primary consumers, who are
subsequently consumed by secondary consumers.and this
maintains the health of all animal life.

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2.

The oxygen in our lungs is transported by red blood cells to the rest of our
bodies.Then they travel back, carrying carbon dioxide to our lungs for exhalation.

The nucleus carries the genes and other structures that contain the
hereditary information, controls and regulates the functions of the cell (such
as growth and metabolism), and controls and regulates how the cell divides.

Losing the nucleus makes it possible for the red blood cell to hold
more oxygen-carrying hemoglobin, increasing the amount of oxygen carried
by the blood and enhancing metabolism.
 The nucleus carries the genes and other components that hold the
hereditary information and controls and regulates the actions of the cell
(such as growth and metabolism).

The main role of the cell membrane is to shield the cell from its environment.
Some solutes and water are controlled in and out of the cell by the cell membrane

or plasma membrane.

In biology, a tissue is described as a collection of cells that have a same structure

and carry out a single function.

 The cilia in the trachea move in synchronized waves to remove mucus
and particles into the mouth while the mucus in the trachea moisturizes,
shields, and traps particles. By preventing hazardous chemicals from
entering the lungs and assisting in their elimination by coughing or
swallowing, the mucociliary system protects the respiratory tract.

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3.

1 mark
1.14-0.82 100 = -28.1%

1.14 -28.1
4 marks
[8 marks]