Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Ahmed Deedat
Ahmed Deedat
Ahmed Deedat
Ahmed Deedat
Article Talk Read Edit View history Tools 33 languages
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Deedat and created his interest in comparative religion.[2] Profession Missionary · Orator · Writer
Signature
Deedat took a more active interest in religious debate after he
came across the book Izhar ul-Haqq (Truth Revealed),[8]
written by Rahmatullah Kairanawi , while he was rummaging for
Muslim leader
reading material in his employer's basement.[9] This book
chronicled the efforts of Christian missionaries in India a century Influenced
earlier. The book had a profound effect on Deedat, who bought a Zakir Naik
Bible and held debates and discussions with trainee missionaries,
Awards King Faisal International Prize
whose questions he had previously been unable to answer.[2]
(1986)
He started attending Islamic study classes held by a local Muslim Profession Missionary · Orator · Writer
convert named Mr. Fairfax. Seeing the popularity of the classes, Website Ahmed-Deedat.net
Mr. Fairfax offered to teach an extra session on the Bible and
how to preach to Christians about Islam.[2] Shortly thereafter, Years active 1942–1996
Fairfax had to pull out and Deedat, by this point quite Known for Comparative religion
knowledgeable about the Bible, took over teaching the class,
which he did for three years.[10] Deedat never formally trained as
a Muslim scholar.[11]
Deedat's first lecture, entitled "Muhammad: Messenger of Peace", was delivered in 1942 to an audience of fifteen
people at a Durban cinema named Avalon Cinema.[12]
A major vehicle of Deedat's early missionary activity was the 'Guided Tours' of the Jumma Mosque in Durban . The
vast ornamental Jumma Mosque was a landmark site in the tourist-friendly city of Durban. A program of luncheons,
speeches and free hand-outs was created to give an increasingly large number of international tourists what was
often their first look at Islam. Deedat himself was one of the guides, hosting tourists and giving introductions to
Islam and its relationship with Christianity.[13]
In 1949, Deedat moved to Pakistan with his family and lived in Karachi for three years near Pakistan Chowk.[14]
According to an interview on Pakistan Television, he had been a strong proponent of the idea of an Islamic state. [14]
Among Deedat's close friends were Gulam Husein Vanker and Tahir Rasul, whom many refer to as 'the unsung
heroes of Deedat's career'.[7]
In 1957, these three men founded the Islamic Propagation Centre International (IPCI) with the aim of printing a
variety of books on Islam and offering classes to new Muslims converts.[15] The next year Deedat established an
Islamic seminary called As-Salaam Educational Institute on a donated 75-acre (30 ha) piece of land located in
Braemar in the south of Natal province. [16] The experiment was not a success, however, because of the IPC's lack
of manpower and paucity of funds, and was taken over by the Muslim Youth Movement of South Africa in 1973.
Deedat then returned to Durban and expanded the IPC's activities.[2]
By the early 1980s Ahmed Deedat's work was beginning to be known outside his native South Africa. His
international profile grew in 1986, when he received the King Faisal Award for his services to Islam in the field of
Dawah (Islamic missionary activity).[2] As a result, aged 66, Deedat began a decade of international speaking tours
around the world. His tours included:
Problems arose after the publication of From Hinduism to Islam (1987), a critique of Hindu beliefs and
practices.[2] Among others, Deedat criticised South African Hindus for praying to their various deities and being
easily moved to convert to Christianity.[18] Hindus and Christians had respected his oratory skills and arguments
until then. But now, they rejected Deedat and united with other South African Muslim organisations in denouncing
his attacks on other religions.[18] Two years later, Jews joined the criticism after Deedat published Arab and Israel
– Conflict or Conciliation?[2]
In 1988, following the publication of Salman Rushdie ’s fictional work The Satanic Verses, Deedat supported the
fatwā of the Ayatollah Khomeini calling for Rushdie's death. He said that Rushdie "is a hypocrite and has
blasphemed holy personalities. He should not be pardoned."[19]
In his last tour to Australia, the publicity resulting from the presence of Deedat caused Franca Arena , member of the
Legislative Council of the government of New South Wales to comment in her speech concerning racism:
Of course, other victims of racism are often Australians who are visibly different, especially women
who wear Muslim attire. While I condemn such attacks, I also condemn attacks against Christians by
Muslims who come to Australia to sow the seed of religious hatred. In this regard I refer to Islamic
evangelist Sheik Ahmed Deedat, a South African who, on Good Friday, spoke about Easter, indulged
in bible-bashing and incited racial hatred. I am all for freedom of speech, but our leaders should show
some understanding and, above all, respect for the views and beliefs of others. Australia can do without
people like Sheik Deedat. I do not know why he came to Australia or why he adopted such a
confrontationist approach on Good Friday at a big public meeting at Sydney Town Hall when he
disparaged the Christian faith. I certainly do not support such an approach.[20]
Ahmed Deedat suffered a stroke which left him paralyzed from the neck down because of a cerebral vascular
accident affecting the brain stem (on 3 May 1996), leaving him unable to speak or swallow.[21] He was flown to
King Faisal Specialist Hospital in Riyadh , where he was reported to be fully alert. He learned to communicate
through a series of eye-movements via a chart whereby he would form words and sentences by acknowledging
letters read to him.[21]
He spent the last nine years of his life in a bed in his home in South Africa, looked after by his wife, Hawa Deedat,
encouraging people to engage in Da'wah (proselytizing Islam). [21] He received hundreds of letters of support from
around the world, and local and international visitors continued to visit him and thank him for his work.[2]
On 8 August 2005, Ahmed Deedat died at his home on Trevennen Road in Verulam in the province of KwaZulu-
Natal. He is buried at the Verulam cemetery.[22] Hawa Deedat died on Monday 28 August 2006 at the age of 85 at
their home.[23] His funeral prayer was led by Ismail ibn Musa Menk .[24]
With funding from the Gulf states, [11] Deedat published and mass-produced
over one dozen palm-sized booklets focusing on the following major
themes.[25] Most of Deedat's numerous lectures, as well as most of his
debates in fact, focus on and around these same themes. Often the same
theme has several video lectures to its credit, having been delivered at
different times and different places.
Capitalizing on his popularity in the Middle East following his receipt of the King Faisal Award, Deedat secured a
grant to print a collated volume of four of his popular booklets. 10,000 copies of this book titled The Choice:
Islam and Christianity were initially printed in April 1993; [36][37] this book was very popular in the 1990s,
available for free at many missionary outlets across North America. Subsequently, several printing houses offered
to print more, and within two years another 250,000 copies had been printed in several print runs across the Middle
East.
Later, a second paperback volume entitled The Choice: Volume Two containing six more of Deedat's booklets
was published. Deedat also widely promoted a South African printing of The Holy Qur'an Translation by
Abdullah Yusuf Ali with commentary and a detailed index. This was widely sold at subsidised cost to the general
public, and is often mentioned in Deedat's speeches.
Deedat also produced a booklet entitled "Al-Qur'an: the Ultimate Miracle" featuring the theory of 'the Number 19'
that was popularised by Arizona-based Egyptian computer analyst Dr. Rashad Khalifa . However, this booklet was
withdrawn after Dr. Khalifa disclosed some controversial beliefs, including his rejection of the entire Hadith
literature of Islam.[38]
Style [edit]
According to one scholar, Brian Larkin, "Deedat's da’wa is of a particular kind. He has little to say about the
errancy of Sufism or Shi’ism, for instance, and makes no particular demand for establishing an Islamic state
(though he was supportive of these efforts in Nigeria). Rather his entire effort is directed at undermining and
refuting Christian evangelism and arming Muslims against Christian attacks. His fame is thus based not on the
mastery of Islamic sciences but on his thoroughgoing knowledge of the Bible. As one Nigerian characterized him,
Deedat opened the eyes of millions of Muslims in the fine art of inter-religious dialogue." His knowledge of
English, his skill at debating, and his mastery of other scriptures "endeared him to the millions who have seen his
videos or read his tracts, millions of which are sent free of charge all over the world. ... Deedat's source of authority,
then, is an unusual one, drawing on the mastery of Christian rather than Muslim texts and his skill at English rather
than Arabic."[11]
Criticism [edit]
It emerged that his dawah centre, IPCI, was financed by the Bin Laden family and that he had met Osama bin
Laden, whom he described positively. [39]
Deedat's debates and writings have been labelled as a form of " Apologetics through Polemics "[5] by David
Westerlund, an associate professor at the department of comparative religion , Stockholm University and an expert
on Islam in Africa .[40]
Muslim scholar Farid Esack has criticised Deedat, comparing him to such fundamentalists as Rabbi Meir Kahane
and Jerry Falwell , and writing: [41]
Deedat's multitude of anti-Christian , anti-Jewish and anti-Hindu videotapes have told us all that there is to
be told about the other, and we are comfortable with that. There are times, of course, when questions
surface about the importance of correct dogma, about the importance of labels to a God whom we believe
sees beyond labels and looks at the hearts of people. Instead of pursuing these questions, we hasten back
and seek refuge in "the known." We order another of those Deedat tapes.[41]
The Stephen Roth Institute for the Study of Contemporary Antisemitism and Racism called Deedat "anti-Jewish"
without providing any explanation.[42] In France sale and distribution of his books has been forbidden since 1994 as
they are said to be violently anti-western, antisemitic and inciting to racial hate.[43]
His supporters, among them his son maintain that he was "a promoter of free speech and dialogue,"[3] while
Abdulkader Tayob of University of Cape Town comments that he was only responding to Christian proselytization
in a manner that was "not good or bad – but worth reflecting on."[3]
Dawah
Islamic view of Jesus' death
Swoon hypothesis
Zakir Naik
References [edit]
1. ^ a b "King Faisal Prize | Mr. Ahmad Husein Deedat" . Archived from the original on 28 November 2020. Retrieved
20 August 2021 .
2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Obituary (Archive ): Ahmed Hoosen Deedat (1918–2005): by Goolam Vahed,
Department of History, University of KwaZulu Natal
3. ^ a b c Dziewanski, Dariusz (8 August 2015). "Remembering the life of Sheikh Ahmed Deedat" . Al Jazeera . Retrieve
15 August 2015 .
4. ^ Deedat, Ahmed (1980). Was Jesus Crucified? . Adam Publishers & Distributors. ISBN 978-81-7435-519-5 .
5. ^ a b David Westerlund, Ahmed Deedat's Theology of Religion: Apologetics through Polemics. Journal of
Portals:
Biography Islam India South Africa
National France · BnF data · Germany · Israel · United States · Japan · Netherlands
Academics CiNii
Other IdRef
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree
to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy About Wikipedia Disclaimers Contact Wikipedia Code of Conduct Developers Statistics Cookie statement
Mobile view