Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Arc 007 RSW No.1 Municipal Government Center
Arc 007 RSW No.1 Municipal Government Center
UNIVERSITY OF PANGASINAN
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERNG & ARCHITECTURE
DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE
SUBMITTED BY:
LOPEZ, KYLE CHRISTIAN S.
(STUDENT)
SUBMITTED BY:
AR. CESAR L. AGPOON
(INSTRUCTOR)
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................................................................... 3
SPACE REQUIREMENTS/QUALIFICATIONS.................................................................................................................. 16
EXAMPLES .............................................................................................................................................................. 29
-AUDITORIUM .......................................................................................................................................................... 36
-MUSEUM ................................................................................................................................................................. 37
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INTRODUCTION
Every now and again, the government has had a significant influence by serving as the
center of a network that will bring together individuals, governments, non-profits, foundations,
academic institutions, and business sector partners to continue to strive for a better, brighter
city. The state also delivers public services that completely satisfy people's needs and foster
public’s trust that will ensure their safety in the community.
Cities, towns, and villages are all included under the word municipality. A municipality is
a corporate and political organization established by the local populace to function within a
certain geographic region with the aim of offering public services. The municipality receives the
authority and authorities it uses to run its business from the state.
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WHAT ARE THE MAIN FUNCTIONS OF A MUNICIPAL
-in order for a municipal to function properly as whole, it must include the following:
⚫ Protecting the rights of society's less powerful groups, such as the mentally ill and
physically disabled.
⚫ Providing urban conveniences and amenities including playgrounds, gardens, and parks.
⚫ Cremations, cremation grounds, and electric crematoriums. Burials and burial grounds.
⚫ Street illumination, parking spaces, bus stations, and public restrooms are examples of
public amenities.
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WHAT ARE THE OBJECTIVES OF A LOCAL GOVERNMENT:
Municipality status
1) Municipalities make up the local realm of governance, and they must created for the
Republic's whole area.
2) The Municipal Council is granted both the executive and legislative powers of a
municipality.
3) A municipality has the authority to oversee the local level on its own initiative.
Community governance matters are governed by federal, state, and local laws as specified
in the Constitution.
4) Neither the federal government nor a provincial government may compromise or
obstruct an ability or right of a municipality to use its authority or carry out its duties.
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Municipalities are established.
2) The various municipality types that may be created under each category must be
specified by national law.
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5) Each provincial government is required to create municipalities within its jurisdiction
in a way that complies with the laws passed in accordance with subsections (2) and (3) and, by
legislative or other actions, must—
a) provide for the oversight and assistance of provincial local government; and
b) encourage the expansion of local government capability to
municipalities to do out their duties and take care of their own business.
2) A municipality may create and implement bylaws for the efficient management of the
topics under its authority.
5) A municipality has the authority to exercise any power that is reasonably essential or
related to the successful performance of its tasks.
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DESIGN GUIDELINES FOR A GOVERNMENT BUILDING
Explicit needs
-The design components that the local public requires are based on external needs.
Personal Needs
An effective municipal center has to be simple to run and keep up on a regular
basis. An architect may determine the difficulties they confront and integrate
design elements that will both alleviate problems and adapt to foreseen future
demands by speaking with civic planners and civic center workers.
Required Features
-City, state, and federal governments impose strict regulations on civic facilities.
⚫ Continuous Flows
-Create your civic center with the areas that will be used the most. The cafeteria or
cafeterias should be situated in the heart of the complex or near the entrance so that
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they are all easily accessible. Offices for permits and licenses, for example, might be
moved further away.
⚫ Spacious hallways
-Spacious hallways make it easier to navigate and better suit people using wheelchairs,
motorized scooters, and service animals.
⚫ Potential Needs
-Always incorporate soft areas that are adaptable to a community's changing demands.
In order to simply convert a space that is now used to store voting materials into an
electronic voting center if your community's needs change, it may, for instance, be built
with additional outlets.
⚫ Dedicated Lighting
A well-lit parking lot and external walkways will reassure customers and deter theft and
vandalism. Use careful lighting indoors to draw attention to stunning civic center
architecture design components and artwork. The enormous, circular lights we chose
make the dramatic high ceilings we built for Liberty Community Plaza's entryway seem
even more striking.
⚫ Acoustics
Your center must encourage straightforward communication if you want to provide the
greatest services to the general population. Interior walls with acoustic panels will
reduce noise and work more effectively. A well-placed fountain outside may block out
the sounds of traffic.
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3. Add a character.
-Civic centers should reflect the character and values of the neighborhood they serve
and be a point of pride for the locals. In addition to understanding the most admirable trends in
color and design against those that are ephemeral, experienced architects assist their clients
in incorporating the center's ethos, logo, and motto into the design. Most importantly, architects
give buildings personality by emphasizing the following
⚫ Diversity
Any civic effort must place the needs of the people first. Therefore, a civic structure
must recognize and welcome variety rather than just react to it. There must be a healthy
mix between conventional and unconventional viewpoints.
⚫ History
A civic center should offer a wealth of knowledge and a glimpse into local history in
order to draw tourists. We installed four information kiosks in the California Welcome
Center at the Ontario Mills Shopping Mall, including one inside a fake plaster boulder
that stands next to fake tree trunks that simulate a California forest.
⚫ Rural Art
Hire regional artists to produce murals and sculptures that reflect and promote positive
community values. At the entrance of the Alameda County Juvenile Justice Center in
San Leandro, California, a sizable, vibrant mural greets guests. To encourage study and
self-assurance, hand-painted pictures of counselors assisting students with their
assignments are placed in the corridors.
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⚫ Access to Public Transportation
-Site your civic center as close to public transit as you can to benefit the environment by
lowering car emissions and to ensure that all members of the community have easy
access to the facility. Projects that are near public transit are eligible for LEED credits
(Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design).
⚫ Classes
-By providing your community with things they might not have access to at home, such
as yoga, painting, and computer training, you'll encourage them to visit the center
regularly.
⚫ Coffee Shop
-Your center can draw more people if it has a coffee shop or café like the one we
created for the Ontario Convention Center in Ontario, California. To further
advance the goals of the neighborhood, think about forming a partnership with a nearby
company.
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Utilize hardscaping components that honor the surrounding environment.
-Short walls and other hardscape elements like stone or brick paths may offer both color
and texture. For example, utilize local stone that closely resembles the rocky rock
formations and hues of the area rather than grey concrete when building walls in a
desert location.
Street Navigation
-From the road or roads that lead to them, entrances and parking places should be
clearly signposted. Visitors will find it easier to navigate a big campus with the aid of
colorful numbered or lettered signage.
Exterior Directions
There should be enough of parking, and the spots should be close to spacious
pathways. The parking area nearest to the main entrance should be designated for
guests with restricted mobility. All paths should have appropriate signage directing
guests to the main entrance.
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⚫ Interior Direction
-Place directional signage in the corridors, elevator and stairwell bays, and the entry
hall. Additionally, each area has to have a distinct label. In order to help visitors traverse the
facility, many municipal centers now include at least one digital welcome station at the
main entrance. This station gives visitors maps and other visual aids.
⚫ Charging Stations
-Establish charging stations for tourists' mobile devices. Create furniture with built-in
chargers and lots of outlets for them.
⚫ Web-based Resources
-Provide computer workstations that are based on the resources that your neighborhood
most urgently needs. For instance, electronic voter registration booths nudge residents
of your neighborhood to sign up to vote and maintain accurate records. Since the
screen will guide them through every stage of the procedure, they won't need to ask for
help.
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8. Develop a Sensation of Security
-When developing new public facilities, city planners and architects must address a number of
security issues. To make sure that guests feel secure at your civic center, you may use a
number of efficient security measures, such as the following:
-Open floor plans increase visibility and line of sight, enabling your workers and guests
to see emergencies and act fast. Unrestricted external views, particularly at night, can
lower instances of theft or violence.
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9. Adaptive Sustainable Design
-More civic center architectural design planners are looking for solutions to lower the
carbon footprint of buildings and develop more sustainable spaces as a result of LEED and
zero net energy targets. You may learn how to build a community civic center that is more
ecologically friendly by taking a look at current LEED-certified civic facilities.
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⚫ Do not overdesign.
-While you should provide your community all they require and as many facilities as you
can, avoid over-designing your project or losing sight of what it is all about. Costs will be
cut using a simple, minimalist design that uses less building materials.
CITY HALL
- In local administration, the main administrative structure of a city, town, or other municipality
is known as a city hall, town hall, civic center, guildhall (in the UK or Australia), rathaus
(German), or (less frequently) a municipal building. The city or town council, its affiliated
agencies, and their staff are often housed there. Additionally, it frequently serves as the
mayor's residence in a city, town, borough, or county shire.
-The town hall building may be used by the local government to promote and improve the
community's quality of life. Town halls frequently feature spaces for different civic and cultural
events in addition to serving as offices for the administration. exhibitions, stage performances,
festivals, and art displays are a few examples of them. Modern town halls or municipal centers
are frequently built with a wide range of purposes in mind.
SPACE REQUIREMENTS/QUALIFICATIONS:
-REQUIREMENTS
Indicates the overall amount of space needed for each of the general, or common-use
functions and each Department investigated. The Total Departmental Space for each
Department shown in this section frequently includes space used by inactive file materials that
are not always required to be kept in a Department's primary working area. As a result,
regardless of their relative placement within the structure, the stated requirements match the
Departments' overall demands.
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⚫ DEPARTMENT
is used generally to refer to any division, office, or other independent group included in the
research.
⚫ DIVISIONAL SPACE
includes all areas that each Department uses solely. Office space, auxiliary space, and
circulation space make up departmental space.
⚫ A WORKPLACE
consisting of generic office spaces, private and semi-private offices. It is calculated by
multiplying employee totals by the requirements for space occupancy.
⚫ SPACE AUXILIARY
includes waiting rooms, reading rooms, mail rooms, conference rooms reserved just for the
Department in question, and other unique spaces to which space occupancy norms do not
apply. Each function is studied independently to determine it.
⚫ CIRCULATION SPACE
Is a quota of 20 percent added to the overall amount of office and auxiliary space needed by
each department? Circulation is the amount of room needed for access to private and semi-
private offices, cross aisles in open office spaces, and public spaces like shared conference
rooms.
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⚫ DISTRICT AUXILIARY SPACE
Is that area of auxiliary space in a department that is separated from the department's main
office space? For instance, a department that stores dormant files and general storage space
at a remote site but is housed on an upper level is deemed to have Remote Auxiliary Space.
⚫ GRAND SPACE
includes amenities that are used by a number of departments or by all of them, including the
loading dock and receiving area, the shared conference rooms, and the open lobby.
⚫ DIVISION OF LICENSING
-All Sunday entertainment is licensed by the Department of the Mayor's Licensing Division,
which also grants licenses for theaters, cafés, dance, carnivals, wrestling, hockey, basketball,
ice shows, roller skating, and ice skating.
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⚫ THE CITY COUNCIL
The City of Boston's legislative body is the City Council. The Council has the authority to
designate special committees to look into any issues pertaining to the assets and business of
the City and Suffolk County governments.
The following parts are among the requirements specified in the summary on the page
opposite:
-The City Messenger
-The Clerk of Committees
-The City Council
⚫ COMPLAINTS DIVISION
-All complaints submitted from people and taxpayers are investigated and followed up on by
the Complaints Section, a division of the Administrative Services Department. The complainant
is notified when the department or agency involved has taken action.
⚫ ESTIMATION DEPARTMENT
The collection of information needed to evaluate both real and personal property for municipal
taxation is done by the Assessing Department. Additionally, the Department is in charge of
administering property abatements that have been appealed from initial assessments,
betterment and unpaid water taxes, motor vehicle excise taxes, poll taxes, and other taxes.
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⚫ AUDITING DEPARTMENT
All revenues, payments, and distributions are examined by the auditing department. The
Department furthermore releases monthly exhibitions of all expenditures for the City, County,
and Schools.
⚫ BUILDING DEPARTMENT
The Building Department conducts inspections of the City of Boston's buildings and other
structures and gives permits for building construction, additions, alterations, significant repairs,
relocations, demolitions, and changes in use.
All appeal cases are accepted by and decided by the Board of Appeals, which works in
conjunction with the Building Department.
The Board of Examiners, a division of the Building Department, determines a person's
eligibility to register as a construction supervisor in the City of Boston based on their
credentials.
The requirements listed on the facing page include those of the following organizational units:
-Administrative Division
-Construction and Safety Division
-Electrical Inspection Division
-Mechanical Inspection Division
-Technical Services Division
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⚫ CITY CLERK DEPARTMENT
-The City Clerk Department maintains records of all City Council sessions and other official
records for the City of Boston. It also conducts legislative and administrative functions in
accordance with laws or ordinances. Additionally, the department maintains records of several
legal papers, all claims made against the city, and a variety of licenses, permits, and warrants.
The City Clerk also serves as City Council Clerk.
The requirements summarized on the facing page include those of the following Divisions:
-Administrative and Legislative Division
-Recording Division
-License Division
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⚫ ELECTION DEPARTMENT
-The Election Department is in charge of conducting elections and certifying election results. It
also maintains a system of permanent registration of those eligible to vote in all elections. The
Department is in charge of screening potential jurors and certifies jury lists. The agency is also
responsible for compiling the voting lists.
The requirements summarized on the facing page include those of the following organizational
units:
-Administrative Office
-Registrar's Office
-Jury Division Voting Machine Division
-Ballot Box Division
⚫ HEALTH DEPARTMENT
-By ensuring adherence to public health laws and regulations, the Health Department
safeguards the general public's health. It also runs hospitals, labs, and clinics while overseeing
initiatives in public health research and health education.
The criteria for the following areas are included in the list of requirements for the Health
Division on the next page:
-Section of General Services
-Section of Medical Services
-Section of Local Health Services
-Section of Environmental Sanitation
⚫ REGISTRY DIVISION
-All births, deaths, and weddings are registered with the Registry Division, which also produces
marriage licenses and birth and death certificates. The Division receives affidavits for,
additions to, revisions to, and corrections to such records, and it records them. It also sends
copies of all records to the Commonwealth Secretary's office.
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⚫ LAW DEPARTMENT
-The Law Department is in charge of overseeing all of the City's legal activities and is the legal
counsel for both the City and Suffolk County in all disputes in which they are parties. The
Department reviews the format of all municipal contracts and bonds and provides legal
opinions to the Mayor, the City Council, the School Committee, and City and County officials
on matters relating to the legislature and Federal and State laws, as well as prosecutes certain
criminal proceedings, defends employees of the City and County against certain actions,
performs conveyancing work for the various municipal departments, performs legal work
incidental to tax title foreclosures, and performs conveyancing work for the various municipal
departments.
The requirements summarized on the facing page are those of the Law Department and
include the requirements of the following organizational units:
Administrative Division
General Services Division
Litigation Division
General Trial Division
Collections Division
Counselling and Miscellaneous
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-The requirements summarized on the facing page include those of the following
Divisions:
-Administrative Services Division
-Engineering Division
-Maintenance Division
The summary on the facing page includes the requirements of the following Divisions:
-Central Office Division
-Automotive Division
-Bridge Division
-Highway Division
-Sanitary Division
-Sewer Division
-Survey Division
-Water Division
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⚫ REAL PROPERTY DEPARTMENT
-Real Property Department appraises properties and authorizes transactions of properties. In
addition, the Department is in charge of building upkeep and repair for the City.
The criteria of the following divisions are listed in the summary on the page opposite:
-Buildings Division
-Property Division
The following divisions' requirements are included in the summary on the page opposite:
-Administrative Division
-Architectural- Engineering Division
-Electrical Division Heating and Ventilating Division
-Inspection Division
-Plumbing Division
-Roofing Division
⚫ TRAFFIC DEPARTMENT
-The ability to enact, amend, revise, or abolish rules and regulations pertaining to vehicle street
traffic under the administration of the City rests with the Traffic Department. Additionally, the
Department oversees the city's traffic management system.
Only those executive and administrative operations of this Department that currently occupy
the second floor of the building at 1 12 Southampton Street will be accommodated in the new
City Hall, with the exception of a budgetary allocation for a new Traffic Control Panel.
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⚫ TREASURY DEPARTMENT
-The ability to enact, amend, revise, or abolish rules and regulations pertaining to vehicle street
traffic under the administration of the City rests with the Traffic Department. Additionally, the
Department oversees the city's traffic management system. Only those executive and
administrative operations of this Department that currently occupy the second floor of the
building at 1 12 Southampton Street will be accommodated in the new City Hall, with the
exception of a budgetary allocation for a new Traffic Control Panel.
⚫ PRESS ROOM
-Reporters from the seven main Boston newspapers are frequently given workspace in City
Hall by the city. On the page opposite, their prerequisites are outlined.
GENERAL SPACES
⚫ UNASSIGNED SPACES
-Reporters from the seven main Boston newspapers are frequently given workspace in City
Hall by the city. On the page opposite, their prerequisites are outlined.
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⚫ LOADING AND RECEIVING AREA
-There should be a loading dock and a reception space available. For service to all
Departments, especially the Department of Public Health's bacteriological laboratory, it should
have direct access to the freight elevator. The numerous centralized facilities should all have
access to the area. The loading dock has been allotted 1,500 square feet, which is large
enough to hold five panel trucks at once. The receiving area has been given a space of 500
square feet. 2,400 square feet are allotted overall, including circulation.
⚫ PUBLIC LOBBY
-The building's ultimate design will determine the exact size of the public lobby. However, the
5,000 square feet that are provided in this research, which also includes concession space,
are deemed acceptable for planning reasons.
⚫ CONFERENCE ROOMS
-During the interviews, the necessary conference requirements were determined based on the
number of attendees at each meeting, the frequency of meetings, and the length of each
meeting. If a department had more than 10 meetings lasting half a day or less in a month,
conference rooms were provided for their sole use (and included in the departmental space). A
conference room could accommodate 35 half-day sessions every month at most. As a result,
any extra half-days each month exceeding 35 but under 70 will be accommodated in a
conference room nearby that will be shared with one or more other departments.
⚫ PARKING
-There should be at least six municipal service vehicles have parking space available.
⚫ TYPEWRITER REPAIR
-To enable service by this unit to all Departments, it is advised that the typewriter repair unit of
the Administrative Services Department be situated in a service area of the building.
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EXAMPLES OF CITY HALL
-A lovely Mission-style single-story structure with a nearly symmetrical façade and a stately
entryway that uses subtle features. It may have been done better to add a second level to the
building facade so as to preserve the symmetry and rhythm of the arches. However, enough of
its original design has been preserved for it to continue to be a magnificent structure.
-a thing of true beauty with pleasing proportions, symmetry, and balance. Although it appears
to have been retained, the ground level may have been increased, changing the arcade's
height. Its restrained design and material usage might demonstrate that a great structure need
not be pricey. This structure may be constructed today and still be distinctive. The Rizal
monument in front is a great addition.
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CIVIC CENTER
- A civic center is a collection of locations or structures that offer vital services to a city or
municipality. It might contain anything from public gathering places and government buildings
to free seminars and monuments to notable locals. The requirements of communities are
frequently highly particular, and civic centers are designed to support them. As a result, the
scale, breadth, and general aesthetic of civic center architecture design vary greatly across the
nation.
DEVELOPMENT CONTROLS
1.1 ZONING CLASSIFICATION
Civic or government centers are classified under Division C-1 of Rule VII (TableVII.1) of the
National Building Code of the Philippines
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1.2 ALLOWABLE MAXIMUM TOTAL GROSS FLOOR AREA
Table VII.1 Allowable Maximum Total Gross Floor Area (TGFA) Based on the
Allowed Percentage of Site Occupancy (PSO) of the Total Lot Area
Lot streets,
etc.Rivers,
etc
Commercial
Groups Commercial 5x80% 5x75% 5x80% 5x80% 5x90% 5x90%
B,C,E,H,L (Com-1)
Number of allowable
storeys/floors above Meters above Highest
established grade grade
Commercial Commercial 1 (Com-1) 3.5 10.00 - 15.00 meters
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1.4 FLOOR TO LOT AREA (FLAR) DESIGNATION RIGHTS
TABLE VII.G.1
Character of Type of Building/ FLAR Designation Rights
Use/Occupancy Structure
Commercial Commercial 1 1.70 up tp 3.00
(Com-1) (at a 5-storey or 15.00m BHL)
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CIVIC CENTER ZONES and SPACE REQUIREMENTS
3 LOTS ZONES
LOT 1 – RECREATIONAL AND SOCIAL CENTERS
-BUILDING NO. 1: CULTURAL CENTER
-BUILDING NO. 2: SPORTS CENTER
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2) Record/File Room
3) Conference Room
4) Pantry
5) Comfort Rooms (M/F and Utility Room)
ZONE 2 AUDITORIUM
Sub-Zone 1 Facility
1) Anteroom
2) Audience Seating Area (Orchestra)
3) Audience Seating Area (Balcony)
4) Control and Projection Area
Sub-Zone 2 Stage Area
1) Stage
2) Backstage
a) Dressing Room
b) Equipment Room
c) Rehearsal Room
3) Comfort Rooms (M/F Toilet and Utility Room)
4) Eletcrical Closet
5) Storage
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3) Play Area
4) Lounging/Reading Area (adults)
Sub-zone 3 Service/Utilities
1) Comfort Rooms (M/F) and Utility Room
ZONE 4 MUSEUM
Sub-zone 1 Facility
1) Display Area
2) Gallery
3) Exhibition Hall
Sub-zone 2 Services/Utilies
1) Workshop Room
2) Loading/Unloading Area
3) Receiving Area
4) Storage
5) Common Comfort Rooms (M/F/BP344 and Utility Room)
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BUILDING NO. 2: SPORTS CENTER
Sub-zone 1 Facility
1) Courts (Basketball/Vollleyball/Badminton)
2) Meeting Rooms
3) Multipurpose Hall
Sub-zone 2 Services/Utilities
1) Electrical Closet
2) Common Comfort Room (M/F/BP344 and Utility Room)
3) Janitor’s Quarter
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4) Labor Room and Recovery Room
5) Dentist’s Room
6) Storage Room
Sub-zone 4 Wards
1) Nurse Station
2) Pharmacist and Staff Area
3) Storage
Sub-zone 5 Pharmacy
1) Staff Counter
2) Pharmacist and Staff Area
3) Storage
Sub-zone 6 Laboratory
1) X-ray Room
2) ECG Room
3) Bllood/Urine/Stool Test Room
4) Storage (Medicinez Medical Supplies)
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4) VC-DOH Office
5) VC-DepEd Office
Sub-zone 2 Administration Support
1) Clerical Area
2) Record/File Room
Sub-Zone 3 Command and Control
1) Information/Reception Center
2) CCTV/PABX Room/ Computer Room
3) Security Room
Sub-zone 4 Staff Area
1) Meeting/Brief Room
2) Pantry
3) Staff Lounge
Sub-zone 5 Services/Utilities
1) Common Comfort Rooms (M/F/BP344) and Utility Room
2) Storage
3) Electricall Closet
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3) Storage
BUILDING NO. 2
Zone 1: ADMINISTRATION AREA (DILG)
1) Chair and Vice Chair’s Office
2) Staff Area
3) Record/File Room
4) Lounge Area
5) Comfort Rooms (M/F)
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1) Fire Chief Office
2) Information Desk
3) Clerical Area
4) Record/File Room
5) Control Room (CCTV/PABX/Security)
Sub-zone 2 Operations
1) Meeting Room
2) Pantry
3) Comfort Rooms
4) Electrical Closet
5) Laundry/Drying Area
Sub-zone 3 Firemen’s Quarter (2F)
1) Sleeping Area
2) T&Bs
3) Utility Area
ZONE 4 SERVICES/UTILITIES
1) Common Parking Slots (Fire Truck, Police Service Vehicle)
2) Motor Pool
3) Janitor’s Quarter
4) Electrical Room
5) Pump Room
6) Storage
OBJECTIVES OF THE PROJECT The planned civic center will try to:
-will serve as a home for the incoming provincial and local leaders
-to act as an implementing body for government initiatives and other municipal development.
-to provide for the community's requirements, even the most specialized ones
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REFERENCE LIST
- https://www.nmmc.gov.in/navimumbai/functions
-https://www.justice.gov.za/legislation/constitution/SAConstitution-web-eng-07.pdf
https://www.mdmunicipal.org/413/What-is-Municipal-
-https://hmcarchitects.com/thought-leadership/civic-building-and-civic-center-
architecture-design-for-the-public/
https://www.studocu.com/ph/document/national-university-philippines/architecture/a-
civic-center-space-requirements-for-architectural-design/17662850
-https://www.scribd.com/document/481413953/CIVIC-CENTER-docx
-https://www.eugene-or.gov/Archive/ViewFile/Item/173
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