CSEC Mathematics June 2001 P2

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rEsr coDE 000592

honrvr rP 211rs MAY/JIJNE 2OOI

t CARIBBEAN EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL


SECONDARY EDUCATION CERTIFICATE
EXAMINATION
MATHEMATICS
Paper 02 - General Profrciency
2 hours 40 minutes

INSTRUCTIONS TO CAI{DIDATES

1. Answer ALL questions in Section I, and any IWO in Section II.


2. Begn the answer for each question on a new page.

3. Full marks may not be awarded unless full working or explanation is shown with the answer.

4. Mathematical tables, forurulae and graphpaper are provided.

t. Silent electronic calculators may be used for this paper.

6. You are advised to Use the frrst 10 minutes of the examination time to read through this paper.
Writing may begin during this l0-minute period.

DO NOT TURN THIS PAGE UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO

Copyright @ 2000 Caribbean Examinations Council


All rights reserved.
000592/F 200r
Page2

\
SECTION I
Answer ALL the questions in this section.

ALL working must be clearly shown.

1. (a) Express in fractional form, in its lowest terms, the exact value of
tL
73-?-
a6 ( 3marks)
7

(b) write 0.08909


(i) in standard form
(ii) correct to two significant figures. ( 3marks)

(c) A Building Society offers a rate of llVo per annum simple interest. Beth-Ann deposited
$24 000 in the Society for 15 months.

(i) Calculate the amount of money due to her at the end of this period.

The Building Society charged her a processing fee of $l 500.

(ii) Calculate this fee as a percentage of the money originally deposited.


. ( 5 marks)

Total ll marks

2. (a) Factorize completely:

(i) 4y' + y
(iD 6*-t3x-5 ( 3marks)

(b) Solve the inequality

( 3marks)
7*.0.
(c) Arestaurantbillof$350waspaidusing$5notesand$50notes. Thetotalnumberofnotes
used was 16.

Let x represent the number of $5 notes.


I-et y represent the number of $50 notes.

(i) Write TWO equations in x and y to represent the information given.


(iD Hence, calculate the number of $5 notes and the number of $50 notes.
( 6marks)

Total 12 marks

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


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Page 3

3. (a) Solve the equation

6x - 8(x + 3) = 19. ( 3marks)

O) l= ,=[;J*u.=
ti ;J t:)
given thatAB = C, calculate the value of x. ( 3marks)

(c) rhe univers, *,


,f : l|:,l,,rr:,rr,,f,\t,6,7,8.e|
B- {3,4,51
Q- {21

(i) Draw a Venn Diagram to represent the above information.

(ii) List, using set notation, the members of the set A' n E. ( 6 marks)

Total 12 marks

4. (a) Using ruler and compasses only:

(i) Constructtriangle DEFwith EF = DF = 7.5 cm and DE = 5 cm.

(ii) Construct the circle which lies within triangle DEF and touches each side of the
triangle.

(iiD Measure and write down the radius of this circle.

[AlI construction lines must be clearly shown.] ( 6marks)

(b) P is the point (4, 2), Qis the point (12,5) and R is the point (1, 3). Calculate

(D the length of PR

(ii) the gradientof PQ

(iii) the equation of the line passing through R and parallel to PQ.
( 6 marks)

Total 12 marks

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


000592F 2001
Page 4

5. (a) A venical pole stands on horizontal ground. From the top of the pole, ft metres high, the
angle of depression of a spot l0 m from the foot of the pole is 25o.

(i) Sketch a diagram to represent this information, showing the pole, the ground and
the measurements given.

(ii) Calculate the value of ft. ( 6marks)

o)

-6 -4 68

Inthediagramabove,triangle ABC ismappedontotriangles A'B'C and, A"E'C'under


two different transformations. Describe FTJLLY the transformation which maps triangle
ABConto

(i) triangle A'YC


(ii) triangle A'Y'e'. ( 5marks)

Total ll marks

GO ON TO TIfi NEXT PAGE


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Page 5

6. (a) Giventhat g(-r) = x + 3 and h($ = f,


calculate

(i) s(- s)
(ii) s'(7)
(iii) ftg(0). ( 5marks)

(b)
f(x)

A c ,

The diagram above shows the graph of the functionflx) = ,' - 3x - 10.

(i) Determine the values of x for which flr) = 0.


(ii) What are the coordinates of the points A and C?

(iii) State ttre coordinates of B. ( 6 marks)

Total ll marks

GO ON TO THE NH(T PAGE


0ms92lF 2001
Page 6

3.5 m

t- 1.5 m
-{
lTdre n = SJA\
[Curved surface area of a cylinder = 2nr hl
The diagrarn above, not drawn to scale, represents an open metal container. The cross-section of
the container is a semi-circle of diameter 1.5 m. The length of the container is 3.5 m-

(a) Write down the radius of the cross-section of the container. ( 1 mark )

(b) Calculate, in m2, to two decimal places

(i) the area of the cross-section of the container

(ii) the outer curved surface area of the container

(iii) the total outer area of the container. ( 6 marks)

(c) Calculate the capacity, in m3, of the container. ( l mark )

(d) Water is poured into the container at a rate of 30 litres per minute.
Calculate the length of time, in minutes, it would take to just fill the container.

(3marks)
[1m3 = 10004
Total ll marks

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


000592/F 2001
PageT

8. (a) The table below shows the income a company received from sales between 1995 and 2000

Income ($) 50 000 60 000 6s 000 40 000 30 000 60 000

Year 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000

(i) Using a scale of 1 cm to represent $10 000 on the vertical axis and 2 cm to represent
I year on the horizontal axis, draw a line graph to represent this information.
(ii) State the period during which the income showed the greatest rate of decrease.

(iii) State the period during which the income showed the greatest rate of increase.

(iv) Would you expect the sales in the year 2001 to increase or decrease? Using your
graph state a reason for your answer. ( 9 marks)
(b) Determine the probability that in a year chosen at random, the income from sales would be
greater than $60 000. ( l mark )

Total l0 marks

SECTION II
Answer TWO questions in this section.

RELATIONS Ah[D FT.JNCTIONS

9. (a) Calculate the values of y for which


5y2+ l3y - 6>0 ( 5 marks)

(b) (i) Write the expression 4i - 9x + I in the form


a(x + h)2 +k,
where a, h and ft are real numbers.

(ii) State whether the function

flx)=4i-9x+L
has a maximum or minimum value.

(iii) write down the value of x at which the maximum or minimum occurs.

(iv) Solve the equation

4i=9x-l
giving your answers to two decimal points. (l0marks)

Total 15 marks
GO ON TO TI{E NEXT PAGE
oo0592tF 2001
Page 8

10. (a) A farmer grows -r ircres of peas and ) acres of tomatoes. He has 12 acres available to
plant peas and tomatoes.

(i) Write an inequality in x and y to satisfy this condition.

The farmer must plant at least 2 acres of peas and at least 3 acres of tomatoes.
(ii) Write TWO inequalities to satisff these conditions.

The number of acrps of tomatoes planted must NOT be more than twice the number of
acres of peas planted.

(iii) Write an inequality in x and y to satisfy this condition.

(iv) Using a scale of I cm to reprcsent one acre on each axis, draw graphs of the
inequalities you have wriften at (i), (ii) and (iii) above.

(v) By shading the UNWANTED region; label as S the region which satisfies all
four inequatities. (ll marks)

(b) The farmer makes a profit of $75 on each acre of peas and $50 on each acre of tomatoes.
(i) Write an expression in x and y for the total profit, P, which may be earned on
the peas and tomatoes.

(ii) ' Use the gaph to determine the number of acres of peas and tomatoes the farmer
should plant in order to make the maximum profit'

(iii) State the maximum profit. ( 4 marks)


. Total 15 marks

GEOMETRY AND TRIGONOMETRY

ands are three points on level ground. S is due east of Qand OS = 45 metres' The
11. (a) Q, R
t"r.irgof Rfrom Q-isM2" andttreUearingof SfromRis ll0"'
(D Draw a diagram to show this information indicating clearly the bearings and
distances given.

(ii) Calculate the bearing of R from S.

(iii) Calculate, in metres, the distance RS, giving your answers correct to 2 significant
figures.

[Accurate drawings for this question will not be accepted']


(10 marls)

o) Twotowns CmdDaresituatedat(35"N, xoW;and(35oN, 18"W)respectively' Cisdue


west of D. The distanc e cD, measured along the parallel of latitude is 2100 km.
Calculate, to the neares! degree, the value of x.
(Smarks)
lUsen=3.l4andR=OSZOtrml
Total 15 marks
GO ON TO TI{E ND(T PAGE
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Page 11

0 I
14. (a) Q is the transformation represented by the matrix
-1 0

l0
R is the transformation represented by the matrix
0-l
(i) Describe FULLY the transformations represented by Q and by ,lt.

(ii) Determine the SINGLEmatix, L, whichrepresents the transformationR followed


bv Q-

(iii) Calculate the coordinates of the image of the point (- l, 3) under L.

(iv) Determine fr, the inverse of L.

(v) Using I-r, calculate the coordinates of the point whose image under L is (- 5, 2).
( Smarks)

ab
O) The matrix T = maps (1, 3) onto (- 1, 3).
cd
(i) Determine the values of a, b, c and d.

(ii) The point (1, 3) lies on a line V. Given that (- 4,2) also lies on % determine the
equation of V', the image of % under the transformation 7. ( Tmarks)

Total 15 marks

END OF TEST

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