Unit-T: On the keh

Neb Tntellgence : by Betnes Lee

0tfinling and Joteliget Neb applahions.
Thinking f a omplex Proces Hat ue Conteptes inter
0
Telatomdipp and Tofecane to prodace Jercwkdge
8 Tinking Often ued to de strnbe ate Suuh af Memory
Call anfnehc Calulot reatng Stofep dedsion akhg,
Puzzle Solung and So on.

arthmehte Calablbs quk,, abebl to aply Coitect agie alad

Memorg Cal Capab-t, to erpond theit know ledge.
Trteltgenee ip agpliad to harian
Complecated trnteractonp osktn he brolbgcal Compovent the
bnain, ProLe learntng an Smporat element kunot
otetgente:
6 AT a sGenle
a d MachinesSiulting ntelllgest o
behastour bt wben o onpter Perfon Calalatop fater
and autdte ooad not be Conideed ap ntelltagat
non- tuman ent.
9 the oald wide eb(ww Con tpt d
n eny intelennet
Nehankg, Sevesp and clent bt a'no Multine dia hype
tet tpreyontation
hiÝn vapt guanty infonmaben
destbted Guet the gobe.
 e dia aqe
Computer age, d'g to! oge ond
We

tue n the field ct I, we lan Sinpy Comand

* change'
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beingo
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seprereted tehreagal
a the thind înfomation
Pnfoimat
’it faprdton euoutn. Youalonary change that o
chanqe
t
Glsta! eclutonaty change.
Betone he
Tnf osnaton
Waned plate Aattoeatualn eultion Ruman teng
’ Seoton
winter Seanon and Move o
Golde oSunn
Human being fon ale to
hase tke mi qrate
fetkty ond oal
lolaon
tuman Sevte fnP fveryCagobity to adoot Kuman Galthe
ap -

fghing, Hesdng, fonging

turnan
fnutneat
en Hhe plare bu
thein beingn he to
dp loeedthe
The
jan mptntahion non- lfe Gyck
 tht Smal foton the lond to be eplei fed fon
time
TR new Rfe ayde (o) style allowed Rur fndividuglk
to save Rein reurcea and Spent On thein
ahtiep. i4
Cíoated a red fota Bn ploating and tarne pting
’hio a te come eleat on the Gop.
) storage and protedibn t filloaong:
focd
() Spoatial skilla and
6)
Faotectien. kraledge
Gn ognultuval
() Sutiieat edh foY ogattuval kond
’A Soon he french deu olton Cone fnto the
etante
MNibn RoNe
kovocp, o Proded the Power eguNe
an dun the
tlonomy
 al ooer the omd (aled toae Ref
postog infotmaon
The Proje t war ntated by cERN an
Snkted by
ke weh Consts
Tim BerëK) lee

tudto, videc, Tmage, many cb Pager

Givaplkta, Arónaltop
9 Componer
web pagehls Con be Cheatd hy using tfe
(Hyper teat Malap basic HML
language) how
Language deycrkea
Lahich type t fot to be Re Poge bhald
round olor, shese Re uncd, Colar t the ted, poke
many moe abest t shodd be Mark and
HTML dotume the dotumedt
Www uen tthe ued to ceating
Conlept d http whichtg.
Qmuntcotibn
Bernesp Lee betueen elhwel, brbraoper
and
onw allbp
and eb Server.
e
the allbbatato' 0
stondardo the Bern, the grourd on k
t leod
’ ) Connpontid.
HTTP- HyPutert Trarater Consi
6) HTML tinking coeb ConporendPrototol i wed to
Uped to Creste and
documeat format the ueb
URL
Univernal Re Sousce
ing fe ueb Lootu uped fo
’Www in a dintibuted dalume
cient o uhing cliet Server whih he
web biooheí and Can aceOA
 torn the Se rver,
the Sevule tfough tenet
Nonking f Webi
Reyuest
for

Regueat f

web
web fage
HrrL pog Heb foge |Poger
Web brbuer
(ctet) Web Sereo
dolamet awailalle Www

webpaqer afe soned web Seyver and or be viewed

by uping a web browpet.
) Uper enterp URL etamle Atte:/ww eceti ac. in op afl sfte
the beb page in addes bar ¢t ueb brbujer
the browNEr Yeyuet the Senoer fon the IP addep
www.eetsain.
Gnpnding to
ÞAAter receiving 1p addeon, brw jer Send, the dyue at fu
webpane to the eb Sener using kttp Porotocol ahich sped
the wau for the Communeotitn blw web browpe &web serven
tfen the web seves recetvep the eyuept using htp proto
and cheka fon the veguepled eb Poge, Tf it i_ med
tound it detump back to the web dsosger.
O ow, the eb biowlei te ei veh the web fege and
the Gontet bn the tweb browyer window.
Evalutitn web
-) Web ·0
state web Poge
’ boucheve are
 Media.

efev to fe st btage

Supesith elfmes ke test, fraea, talle.

BWeb 2-0:
20 an erhanted vevnibn web ho,
Azet, JaNa Sevipt fane coonkb:
-’ Ayna?c Content, hot i xeypora to uer
’ Intonnion flo bethween Site ooner and Site uer U
Onbine Cornmiing
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web 30:
Semante cb t Create share ond Conmet
’I fneuded techsoie 1ke block chain,
AT, ML
AT Poudep fate and mure selewat
derut
enable Predeit and
move

Gteseoting
Keohing to the uer. Reronadizai'bo that makey eh

Www Arehitectuse
lommon define tohe)PA
Longuage Markup t ensle
tehnuen webpagn, build
entoding wit% text handling toPasside it'o maker
oTepi
nd enei H
UAICODE:
b. Gn
hie esouvcep ideakty ’t
ldunientUni
iquelfer.ytotmResouvce touned
URI:
diateaet:
Seven into divded
uNloDEchaateet: (deater0:
URI
xML. Synta
RD¢STeonomies
Suciyfrgontologie; sfASQL
OWL
Rule
P
Roof
R Cgphogay
Trust
 Dat btechange: RDF
Kepource AEopsrphen Franeunsk..

RDF Keprepeat dita in

Re Souvte enuiphien franeustnk slena

RDF ' allow moe phdadned cesurghbnn.
Web
0ffer'o mpC depuphon and more
ROF'e
hoye 3 Vertions
Congtut
)0wL
i0ONL Li

's ws Creatd by g stheols. com

G Rules RF|sWRL
RDF gUry lanquage spASQL Wed tot quenying data
AI Ihe Semantc and vulu bat are executed at ayas (

elow are he proOt hd heir \equt will te ed

Cyptoqraphy:
Tt he
the So ut ce
(Dolume) (

On the top the

foteatn.
A Limttahbn of Todau eb .

HTML fon
0The web today pl Yelie &
the fntomt shoutd be digplaed and lad oud.
Qnd
Peening c4 web bare înfomattn

a human asatnle and teliea

8 The web limtted to Manal kelesd and dat hae
cbby roug h erpbre fe Rtonct
atomalb ettvad technigue.
ae (fsted to aceesd he eahauting
infusmmatien sbadand fnm:

Catent dtat.

A he tigh en the web Cacept plis tet tale, tireg to

dounload.

oe ays t acth safet to ynu pite, tey

Thtouyh they
webster
they
when updatd he cder Uerhion t do net seognise Jone
the latet HTML Commanda and therefone, wrl not

I# wed to dopay non sioteat/nekuant

intoimation
© ke lext Grerenation Web::
A
new welb aektetue Caled semantie web oeo, the
the ahrlit to cwosk on
meantngfil tejentahen &n the oeh.
Semate Web eStaveh a
A

0 rachine latellgene
Machine lateligente algo Colled a_ A.
Combines a wide oaret
ghve madfep the ablit, to adanced techrologi to
Sone the Machine lasn odopt, make deciaiern
teligence Captie puch op;
Eqet Syteno.
self Gragongirg map eam ond
manage fro ea at erq
Chex Capabil ep guh a
Oes
Rnehe fuzzy logie, baye'
algumim. often, fonbvide heoren aud
algoncn:
and analyoi'N Capabilsieo
adare Xeapain
’Maine fateltgrnce add Poue ful
heal'na, adophive behaulour to et anatoal, Self
advone dite mnina ond aditn fheytuasonning, Selt
krowledge d'dinnlatdlecnysy Setwte Conple
Neural Self
Buy'o tharen Nehookp
Geref ad |Rsle baged
Evdutionaty
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Onauyo
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intelgeat agent
to
that (an sinube kuman thinking lapabt iy t behautor.
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allou Makiney t leano fom daa wthot baing Rogror!

hia are the

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to you
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wich
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ner to anking fon
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tlample: Moep n cheoe Jame (Ludo)
a

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what t sSeep with the Patten.
fample onnpter uion Progionn,Ty to math wik cy
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Progammin
Progan to solve
g:- Tt techaigue for getting
atak wth i_k Progaary A
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t trayting MRI Repot uman and
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ft
kirdh
a cas

AI

Cafangemet
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, Suagegtne kotelo, the Prien
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oming
were Machine needt
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eok, t'ees and Snapchat antin il

frottle reado to be sted

than
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Pnotea.
AT in Robohicoi
Gengral Robots ce

are
 tank wit theix Ousn eertente
tample Huaniod Rohot ericas SSorhia are
Can talk & behae IRke human.
A:I Enter tianing
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he ANT bacd Cntestainment Sevicep ore
ete
netflb, rime
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abhtanle.
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and Ga. Baud abnoalklay

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AT
are
desgned to find the deferene hho aukorized
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’h Thfetnie fngine i an Comtr Program hat trien t
derive
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t the baán that tRe Syoten e to seabon about
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ne furpone t fomuloi
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egeateo the chaopen azenda Ho
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suler:
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at atempto to
the polation oitain Consintente eprepcatahn f
Wonking Tafecence engine.
An Tateenle engine ib a Componeat
Rat
Suulep in the kooaledge and dedue ophie agial
hese are
two kind ct nfenmatren,
0 farndoyd chining Tnterente.
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ti- Conclude frem A and AB to "8:

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’1# (A)
aning, the oad(8) wet [A’B
wet [8 gtatenen)
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t gtat wtk Soal and oska backuad thto detesme
ht fact ugt be Oetod o ket goal Can be achieved.
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defineo
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caoheh, eliedd,
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otomie leuel Gatoloqur an

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nanne
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ctunDae fnrtonic], ke nanme
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he Proretie tRat he
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f Movie w'll have Scrpt and
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entolou844 documet are desired to be
fndqerdot
be
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npotant ten tke
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the Same XMI IBs baned
he key aule t antology to Pnegate the hetrugeneoup
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data base, to capont Re data, spe'fed the
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Soshaare Agent that auta

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a slo Pro
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in
fo Uer
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+ tfe bantc atthutep t foz a tak, but actve

are învoked
nt skeky
themseve..
tgent may estde watt statun, erceiving Gantet.
to lun statup on a hopt upen Stasting
tgeat may get
Conditon
Uey.

neludng Commun TCatin.

Agento may nuoke taaka
* Sotane Oaet a ampute frogram behaf
Uarfoup atènn onttruopy, and
61gan?zaton.
Etanple Tnteltgent Sottuiae gent -

abo Caled ap shopfing betp they are

These agento are alto
tAplially Gphimized to allous eu dyita Paymet Seuicep uped
in E-Commerce
(2) Uber
Also caled ap intelqet aqot tht take acton en your
behals, the tadh Perfined by uney agent are dekhy ar -m
fenn n wel
Automatiau faulilate ok Blhae Telb each by anig ka
isb boadn 4 Sendag he eue cho met the ksped cteia
Moni torinq - and- Suvellance :
Also Caled
ageto ebsere Compettor pnceo & stelay thent back to the

agut eferatep în dat

He
find in that lokag
Use to take acton, wne houne to
Aehaoking and Connunfcang hgeito.
Sone Cianplt t
fitese Gumet rtellgt agent relude sprn
Spam
Seury sats
Aseto are uyed io sothae Seuity applaten. he
e tanine uper
epero'or, Comfave the policiep
polrcrep & alow to take
appropriate ation.
Allow, tAlest, Blud.
AGB- cloud Accebp Se unty Bnoker
Elamire tiaffte going to cloud appliatn.
anegt t Softuare
Ouply t detdes tn tlt wben it shod fertuon Sore
auhit.
Autorony- Aget ave Cafalb:l:keo tase seleion, frigyijter
de&sibn- Making cothot hunan nterveti
ase able to engg through Combro
fon Conmunilation Coordinatien.
 dernero - lee WMli.
0 Tim Bernevh- Lee a Computer scientid born n engbd
in l955.

degee at Oxfond cntuersty 196. Opmld Teleuhi et

busld hiz st omPuter fiem an

and left oeY foroteoboc.

aind
Ote weked ot plesse" tele lonmunitahion (lmsted
cERN
198o, he joined ap a sottave tngheey, at
furapen physiea tasoratory geneva . Suite lad
He easned the aboatoo Compl tated foinnation
Syoten and tonte a Computer pvogvam to stone te
atmatibn and ue t yandom assoCations Caued
Enguire" Lotk the team
) Tn l989 Tin Berner- Lee
Calge
deelop HTM an eary to lean dotument ading Syotem
thdt allouo, to CYeate doument
te alb cYeated a odBrebing plan tht allewed eail
odb Pase to have Speifte lactibn, known ap URL
©firally Hte Completed HTp a syetem fn linkiny docmot
fatenet.
(9 He albo wote the Suttulare fos fvt ot server Cnd
frot cliet tt toalowed any Wmpute uer to ive
and nav'a ate Re web Pagee o0 well a create and popt
theix Own web donento.
The Wonlo
wo:
three Majon evet Contsged to acelevate
deuelapement fntomahon ewsltibn
aree!

6Ttodutin to
 wide spread tft graphital bos Neua
3 Ommertialisbion the nternet.
Www Veaned the une
it fooude the altt Comdine
oerda, prehurc and
Sound on terset poqeb:
foged
Beinero- Lee Gnd hin Glbobartfive laid ground
the Opes shanders acb.
woh ton
* HTTP
HTML
fon inking the eb docunesl
: fon
URL
fornthna tReupb documeat
fon Adhe ssiny the web
HTML - delums
dolurnet
Hypex tet maeup
he authon Pemang langugep feor ang4e
web
attbtey t Paged,
should ok ke:dolaunnent buh a, whd he wb Prg
kihet tage Page
font to
+ whot
where
colon tet sheud be
typetet Tranter Patocol:
HupeTet Tranter autoGol ih the nehigoke
deliyer file, Gad dta on tte Web naing: fomotoa! uned h
flen, uesy eouta, 0r Onything ale. Ubually 4TML filer, agn
thiugh Te1e [ocketh. Soret io the ten,HTP
throh faken Pla,
t subiutrep tut Porde an aleo, pathfoy the pockage poko
-fon dato
hentfo thaugh the nehovh.
trrp ue the cket-sere
mesel;
An Hp cheat oper a a
mestage to an tTT Sexc, the Sevve then seturn a
eyPbye
 Sage, uually Containing fhehe tesluvCe that a legueptd
AHer delrverfng the esponAe, thethe server clonea the ormechtn
he ne sult
salt an implementato XMA PA e ferYed to aA

impkmsn
tatten XME that sreprep at, Gne Commern set f tlulen
about how dat and mgdh are vepetel and edbatd.
T anstyt thee Pasto
OAn envelope; + flameudlohk fon depstsng what in in a
me ssage and how to Prote t.
St ¢ enloding muleo: Fon erpessng
de fAned doo treo.inptancep qpliaton
Caly and nesjoón hep.

Senonte Road Map:

0Tn Berner -lee and hi twesd wode sch constorium
(w5c) Tean afe orking toge er to devclop and extend
te wbo markup language% and tool.
g n adotion Re esitdd net generaBin web oscktectae
Called a the Senantie web.
goal
knaaledge depveentutin f linking data
The el iasda top me tRoch to gan he nfeomat
Tearding docunet
() the Ayat o to Upe a d'aectogy (o)
() ke die tosy i8 longtucted fontal srte.
manually by placing and
* The catfroblem
goíting
the
wrth
Pagee nd (nka:
thin approaah ip the diretDvie
take a tramen doun effomt to maintin Re
 data bae,
Lane to find naw linkh fo update he old bnen.
or
and odd to al! he Poatala tnkA io a busder and
Coptier.
Sclond meRod Re auomatà web
îndeing sateon.
* fe Senortie tcb appuauley Podute effethe
efrtie veuta by
using a Syston Caled ap Search re"
TH wl be ale to teah ott to înder Uery
Snoer the veru
Complete s al the 0lginiep
ocluontep the given tevm
trakes tfe tak Canc or feMeasigful Content ued wid
a

unesn.
Cauing:
the se Bot Cotett all Re Pafoonaton t the caebse,
they olect the ste map data t te
website, uh
COnsipk t all the URL'
lle tke site maPp,
the
coebste Both/spedeip
the caeh site ord stoe e
the Serve, fip alla Craulig
’ The Gattered Bafo bynaton
stosd r the Senet
atlording toto ttehe catpy,
atgpy, tin t Caled Trdeng:
Gios,le andly tey he tet, ragen, videon, tky
k storeo he fnfornatión n te Page
(rtology
da
Ontolegy o an agieme behcken o ageat erhang
înfom aton,
The Veguied fotooaion h sbtain wik
and stucte.
Using Gntlsyy agd Can enkange

RDF.

the
’ heb
Web
w. langage fon
Batolsgy anguoge fattate
cweb Cotet that i0 greares Mauline endakit
Supponted by RDF, XML
tvee Sub
G) OwL Lite
i)
logage
ful.