BANGALORE RURAL DISTRICT MATHEMATICS FORUM

SECOND P U C ANNUAL EXAMINATION FOR THE YEAR 2024

MODEL PAPER
SUB: MATHEMATICS ( 35 )
TIME : 3 Hours 15 minutes [ Total questions : 52 ] Max. Marks : 80
Instructions : 1. The question paper has five parts namely A , B , C , D and E .
Answer all the parts
2. Part A has 15 multiple choice questions , 5 fill in the blank questions.
3. Use the graph sheet for question on linear programming problem in part E.
PART – A
I Answer ALL multiple choice questions 15 X 1 = 1 5
1. Let R be the relation in the set { 1 , 2 , 3 } given by R = { (1 , 2) , (2 , 1) } .
Choose the correct answer .
(A) R is reflexive but neither transitive nor symmetric.
(B) R is reflexive and transitive but not symmetric .
(C) R is symmetric but neither transitive nor reflexive .
(D) R is an equivalence relation .
1
2. Let f : R*→ R* defined as f(x) = , where R* is the set of all non- zero real numbers .
x
Choose the correct answer .
(A) f is many one onto (B) f is one one and onto
(C) f is one-one but not onto (D) f is neither one – one nor onto
13 π
3. The value of cos -1 ( cos ) is
6
13 π π 7π 3π
(A) (B) (C) (D)
6 6 6 5
4. The number of all possible matrices of order 3 X 3 with each entry 0 or 1 is
(A) 512 (B) 18 (C) 81 (D) 9

5. If |3x 1x| = |34 21| then the value of x is equal to

(A) 4 (B) 3 (C) 2 (D) ± 2 √ 2

log x dy
6. If y= e then is equal to
dx
log x 1
(A) e (B) 1 (C) x (D)
x
7. Which of the following x belongs to domain of the greatest integer function f(x) = [ x ] ,
0 < x < 3 is not differentiable
(A) 1 and 2 (B) 2 and 3 (C) 1 and 3 (D) 0 and 2
8. The point of inflection of the function y = x 3 is
(A) (-3 , - 27) (B) ( 2 , 8 ) (C) ( 1 , 1 ) (D) ( 0, 0 )
9. The antiderivative of x2 ( 1 – 1/ x2 ) with respect to x is
3 3 3 2
x x x x
(A) x 2 + x + c (B) -x+c (C) +x + c (D) + +x+c
3 3 3 2
√3
10. ∫ x21+1 dx =
1

π 2π π π
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4 3 6 12
11. The value of λ for which 2 ^i - 3 ^j + 4 k^ and - 4 ^i + λ ^j - 8 k^ are collinear is
(A) 3 (B) 6 (C) -3 (D) - 6
⃗
12. The projection vector of AB on the directed line l , if angle θ = π will be
(A) Zero vector ⃗
(B) AB ⃗
(C) BA (D) Unit vector
⃗ , then direction angles of the
13. If α , β and γ are direction angles of a directed line OP
directed line ⃗
PO are
(A) α , β , γ (B) -α , -β , -γ
(C) π-α , π-β , π-γ (D) π -α , π -β , π -γ
2 2 2
14. In a linear programming problem , the objective function is always
(A) a cubic equation (B) a linear equation
(C) a quadratic equation (D) a constant function
15 . If A and B are events such that P( A | B ) = P ( B | A ) , then
(A) A⊂B but A ≠ B (B) A = B (C) A ∩ B = ϕ (D) P( A ) = P ( B )
II . Fill in the blanks choosing by appropriate answer from those given in the bracket.
16 π 1
[ , 1 0 , , 2 , ] 5x1=5
81 2 2
π - sin -1 ( −1
16. The value of sin [ ) ] is _______
3 2
17. A square matrix A is a singular matrix if | A | = ________
dy 2 dy
18. The degree of the differential equation ( ) + - sin 2 y = 0 is ____
dx dx
19. The angle between the lines whose direction ratios are a , b , c and b – c , c – a , a – b is____
20. Two balls are drawn at random with replacement from a box containing 10 black and 8 red
balls , then the probability that both are red is ____-
PART - B
III Answer any SIX questions 6 X 2 = 12

21. Write the simplest form of tan -1

√ 1−cos x
1+cos x
, 0<x<π.
 22. Find the equation of line joining ( 1 , 2 ) and ( 3 , 6 ) using determinants .

dy
23. If y = log 7 2 x then find
dx
24. Find the rate of change of the area of a circle per second with respect to its radius r when r = 5 cm .
25. Find the maximum and minimum values , if any , of the function f given by f(x) = x2 , x ϵ R .

26. Find ∫ x sec2 x dx

π
2

27. Evaluate : ∫ (sin2 2x −cos2 x2 )dx

0

28. Find the projection of the vector ^i +3 ^j +7 k^ on the vector 7 ^i - ^j +8 k^ .

29. Find the area of the parallelogram whose adjacent sides are determined by the vectors
a = ^i - ^j + 3 k^ and ⃗
⃗ b = 2 ^i - 7 ^j + k^ .
30. Given two independent events A and B such that P(A) = 0.3 , P(B) = 0.6 Find P( neither A nor B )
31. Assume that each born child is equally likely to be a boy or a girl . If a family has two children ,
what is the conditional probability that both are girls given that the youngest is a girl .
PART-C
IV Answer any SIX questions 6X 3 = 18
32. A relation R on the set A = { 1,2,3,......,14} is defined as R = { (x , y) : 3x – y = 0 }
Determine whether R is reflexive , symmetric and transitive .

33. Write the simplest form of tan

−1 √1+ x 2−1 , x≠0
x

34. Express the matrix [31 −15 ] as the sum of symmetric and skew symmetric matrix.

dy
35. Find if x = a (cos θ +θ sin θ ) , y = a ( sin θ – θ cos θ )
dx
36. Differentiate sin2 x w . r . t . ecos x .
37. Find two positive numbers x and y such that x + y = 60 and x y3 is maximum .
2x
38. Find ∫ x2 +3 x +2 dx
39. Find the equation of the curve passing through the point ( -2 , 3 ) , given that the slope of the
2x
tangent to the curve at any point ( x , y ) is 2
.
y
40. Prove that the position vector of R which divides the line joining the points P and Q
m⃗
b +n ⃗
a
internally in the ratio m : n is ⃗r =
m+n
a , ⃗
41. If ⃗ a + ⃗
b , ⃗c are unit vectors such that ⃗ b + ⃗c =0 find the value of
a . ⃗
⃗ b + ⃗
b . c⃗ + c⃗ . ⃗
a
42. A factory has two machines A and B . Past record shows that machine A produced 60 % of the items
of output and machine B produced 40 % of the items . Further, 2 % of the items produced by machine A
and 1 % produced by machine B were defective . All the items are put into one stockpile and then one
item is chosen at random from this and is found to be defective . What is the probability that it was
produced by machine B .
PART-D
V Answer any FOUR of the following 4 X 5 = 20
43. Verify whether the function f : R → R defined by f(x) = 3 – 4 x is bijective or not .

[ ] [ ] [ ]
1 2 −3 3 −1 2 4 1 2
44. If A = 5 0 2 ,B= 4 2 5 and C = 0 3 2 then
1 −1 1 2 0 3 1 −2 3
calculate A + B , B – C and also verify that A + (B – C ) = ( A + B ) - C
45. Solve by matrix method 3x–2y+3z=8, 2x + y – z = 1 , 4 x – 3 y + 2 z = 4 .
46. If y = 3 cos ( log x ) + 4 sin ( log x ) Show That x2 y2 + x y1 + y = 0 .
1 1
47. Find the integral of ∫ 2 2 dx and hence evaluate ∫ dx
√ a −x √7−6 x−x 2
48. Find the area enclosed by the circle x 2 + y 2 = a 2 by using integration .
dy
49. Find the general solution of the differential equation + 3y = e-2x.
dx
50. Derive the equation of line in a space passing through a given point and parallel to a vector
both in the vector and Cartesian form .
PART-E
VI Answer the following questions 6X1=6
π
b b 3

51. Prove that Prove that ∫ f ( x)dx = ∫ f (a+ b−x )dx and hence evaluate ∫π 1+ √dxtan x
a a
6

OR
Solve the following problem graphically :
Minimize and maximize Z = 3 x + 9 y
subject to constraints x + 3 y ≤ 60
x + y ≥ 10
x ≤ y
x ≥ 0, y≥ 0
2
52. Find the value of k , if the function f defined by f(x) = { kx if x ≤2 is continuous at x = 2 .
3 if x> 2
OR 4X1=4

Show that the matrix A = [21 32] satisfies the equation A2 - 4A + I = O .

where I is the 2 x 2 identity matrix and O is the 2 x 2 zero matrix. Using the equation , find A-1 .
 BANGALORE RURAL DISTRICT MATHEMATICS FORUM
II YEAR P U C ANNUAL EXAMINATION 2024
MODEL PAPER
Scheme of valuation
INSTRUCTIONS :

a) Any answer by alternate method should be valued and suitably awarded .

b) All answers [ including extra , stuck off and repeated ) should be valued .
Answers with maximum marks must be considered.

SUBJECT : MATHEMATICS SUBJECT CODE : 35

Q. No PART – A Marks
1 (C) OR R is symmetric but neither transitive nor reflexive . 1
2 (B) OR f is one one and onto 1
3 (B) OR π 1
6
4 (A) OR 512 1
5 (D) OR ± 2 √2 1
6 (B) OR 1 1
7 (A) OR 1 and 2 1
8 (D) OR ( 0, 0 ) 1
9 x3 1
(B) OR -x+c
3
10 (D) OR π 1
12
11 (B) OR 6 1
12 ⃗
(C) OR BA 1

13 (C) OR π-α , π-β , π-γ 1

14 (B) OR a linear equation 1
15 (D) OR P( A ) = P ( B ) 1
16 1 1
17 0 1
18 2 1
19 π 1
2
20 16 1
81
 PART B

√
21 x 1
2
2 sin
2
Writing tan-1 ( )
2 x
2 cos
2
x x 1
tan -1 ( tan )=
2 2

| | | | | |
22 x1 y1 1 1 2 1 x y 1 1
x2 y2 1 =0 OR 3 6 1 = 0 OR 1 2 1 =0
x y 1 x y 1 3 6 1

Getting -4x -3y = 0 or 4x + 3y = 0 1

23 log 2 x 1
Writing y =
log 7

Getting dy = 1 dy 1 1 1
OR =
dx x log 7 dx log 7 x
24 dA 1
Writing Area = π r2 OR =2πr
dr
dA 1
Getting = 10 π
dr
25 By drawing the graph f(x) = x 2 1
Writing minimum value = 0 and no maximum value 1
26 I = x tan x - ∫ tan x .1 dx 1

Getting I = x tan x – log sec x + c 1

π
27 2 1
Writing I = ∫ (−cos x) dx
0

Getting I = -1 1
28 ⃗ b = 60 and |⃗b| =
a . ⃗ √ 114 1
⃗a . ⃗
b
OR Projection of ⃗a on ⃗b =
|⃗b|
60 1
Getting Projection of ⃗a on ⃗b =
√114

| |
29 ^i ^j k^ 1
Writing a⃗ x ⃗b = 1 −1 3 OR b = 20 ^i +5 ^j - 5 k^
a x ⃗
⃗
2 −7 1
Getting Area of parallelogram = √ 450 OR 15 √ 2 1
30 Writing P ( neither A nor B ) = 1 – P ( A∪B ) 1
OR
For independent events P ( A∪B ) = P (A ) + P(B ) - P(A) P(B)
Getting P ( neither A nor B ) = 0.28 1
31 Writing S = { GG, GB , BG , BB } and A- Both are girls 1
B – Youngest is girl
A P( A∩B)
OR P( )=
B P(B)
A 1 1
Getting P( )=
B 2
PART - C
32 Writing R = {( 1 , 3 ) , ( 2 , 6 ) ,( 3 , 9 ),( 4 ,12 )} OR 1
since (1 ,1)∉R R is not reflexive
Let (1 ,3)∈R but (3 , 1)∉R R is not symmetric 1

Let (1 ,3)∈R and (3 , 9)∈ R but (1 , 9)∉R R is not transitive 1

33 Put x = tan θ or θ = tan -1 x 1
1−cos θ 1
Getting tan -1 ( )
sin θ
−1
tan x 1
Getting
2
34
Writing A1 = [ 3 1
5 −1 ] OR A =
1
2
[ A + A1 ] +
1
2
[A- A1] 1

Getting A + A1 = [ ] 6 6
6 −2
OR A- A1 = [ 0 −4
4 0 ] 1

Getting A = [33 −13 ] + [02 −20 ] 1

35 dx 1
Getting = a θ cos θ
dθ
dy 1
Getting = a θ sin θ
dθ
dy 1
Getting = tan θ
dx
36 dA 1
Let A = sin2 x and = 2 sin x cos x
dx
dB 1
B = ecos x and = ecos x(-sin x)
dx
dA 2 sin x cos x 2 cos x 1
Getting = OR
dB −sin x e
cos x
−e
cos x

37 Writing x = 60 – y OR P = ( 60 – y) y 3 1
dP 1
Getting and y = 45 and y = 0
dy
Writing x = 15 , y = 45
38 2x 2x A B 1
Writing or = +
2
x +3 x+ 2 ( x+ 1)(x +2) x +1 x +2

−2 4 1
Getting A = --2 and B = 4 OR I = ∫ x+1 + x +2 dx
Writing I = -2 log | x + 1 | + 4 log | x + 2 | + c 1
39 dy 2x 1
Writing =
dx y2
3
y 1
Getting =x2 +c
3
1
y
3
2 1
Writing =x2 +5 OR y = (3 x +15) 3
3
40 1+1
⃗
PR m
writing = and for figure
RQ n

m⃗b +n ⃗
a 1
Getting ⃗r =
m+n
41 Writing |⃗a| = |⃗b| = |⃗c| = 1 OR a + ⃗
( ⃗ b + ⃗c ) 2 = 0 1
2
|⃗a|2 + |⃗b| + |⃗c|2 + 2 ( a . ⃗
⃗ b + ⃗
b . ⃗c + ⃗c . ⃗
a )=0 1
−3 1
Getting a . ⃗
⃗ b + ⃗
b . ⃗c + ⃗c . ⃗
a =
2
42 60 40 1
Writing P(A) = P(B) =
100 100
2 1
P( E / A) = P( E / B) =
100 100
P(B) P( E/ B) 1
Writing P( B/E) =
P( A) P( E / A)+ P(B)P(E /B)
1 1
Getting P( B / E) =
4
PART-D
43 Let x1 , x2 ϵ R f(x1) = f(x2) 1
Getting x1 = x2 and writing f is one – one 1
Let y ϵ R such that y = f(x) , y = 3 – 4x 1
3− y 1
Getting x= ϵ R and f is onto
4
Writing f is bijective 1
 [ ] [ ]
44 4 1 −1 −1 −2 0 1+1
Getting A+ B = 9 2 7 and B–C= 4 −1 3
3 −1 4 1 2 0

[ ]
0 0 −3 1
Getting A + (B – C ) = 9 −1 5
2 1 1

[ ]
0 0 −3 1
Getting (A + B) – C = 9 −1 5
2 1 1
Writing A + (B – C ) = ( A + B ) - C 1

[ ] [] []
45 3 −2 3 x 8 1
Writing A = 2 1 −1 X= y and B = 1
4 −3 2 z 4
OR getting |A| = - 17

[ ] [ ]
−1 −5 −1 −1 −5 −1 2
1 -1
Getting adj A = −8 −6 9 OR A = −8 −6 9
−17
−10 1 7 −10 1 7
[ award 1 mark if any 4 values are correct ]

[ ] []
−1 −5 −1 8 1
1
-1
X= A B= −8 −6 9 1
−17
−10 1 7 4
Getting x = 1 , y = 2 , z = 3 1
46 1 1
Getting y1 = - 3 sin ( log x ) + 4 cos ( log x )
x x
xy1 = - 3 sin ( log x ) + 4 cos ( log x )
1 1
xy2 + y1 . 1 = - 3 cos ( log x ) - 4 sin ( log x )
x x
x 2 y2 + x y1 . = - 3 cos ( log x ) - 4 sin ( log x )
Getting x2 y2 + x y1 + y = 0
47 Put x = a sin θ or dx = a cos θ dθ 1
a cos θ d θ 1
Getting ∫ a cos θ ¿
x 1
Getting I = sin -1 ( )+c
a
1 1
Getting I = ∫ dx
√16−( x+3) 2

x +3 1
Getting I = sin -1 ( )+c
4
48 Writing y = √ a2−x 2 OR correct figure 1

a a 1
Area = 4 ∫ y . dx OR Area = 4 ∫ √ a2−x 2 dx
0 0

x a
2
x 2
Area = 4 [
2
√ a −x 2 2
+
2
sin -1 (
a
)] 0a

Getting Area = π a2 1
49 Writing P = 3 and Q = e -2x 1

Finding Integrating factor = e 3x 1

Writing G . S is y . (I . F ) = ∫ Q . (I.F ) dx + c 1

y. e 3x
=∫ e -2x
.e 3x
dx + c 1

Getting y. e 3x
= e x
+c 1

50 For correct figure 1

Getting ⃗
AP = a + λ ⃗
⃗ b 1
Getting ⃗r = ⃗
a + λ ⃗
b 1
Considering direction ratios and points 1
x−x 1 y − y1 z−z 1 1
Getting = =
a b c
PART – E
51 b 3+ 3
Put ∫ f (a+ b−x )dx =t or dx = - dt
a

If x = a then t = b and x = b then t= a

a b b
then ∫ f (t) .(−dt) = ∫ f (t) .(dt) = ∫ f ( x)dx
b a a

π π
3 3

∫π 1+ √dxtan x = ∫π √ cos√x+
cos x
√ sin x
dx
6 6

by changing x by π + π -x
6 3

getting I = π
12
 OR
2+1

Drawing the graphs of 3 lines carries

2 mark and shading feasible region 1
mark

Corner points Corresponding value of 3

Z=3x +9y
A( 0 , 10) 90
B( 5 , 5 ) 60 ← minimum
C( 15 , 15 ) 180 } maximum
D( 0 , 20) 180 }
52 Since f is continuous at x = 2 LHL = RHL=f(2) 1

LHL = lim f ( x) = lim kx2 = 4k 1

x→ 2 x→ 2

RHL = lim f ( x) OR Getting 4k = 3 1

x→ 2

3 1
k=
4
OR
1
Getting A = 2
[ 7 12
4 7 ]
Proving A2 - 4A + I = O 1

Writing A-1 A. A - 4 A-1 A + A-1 I = O . OR IA – 4 I + A-1 = O 1

1
A-1 = 4I – A and A-1 = [ 2 −3
−1 2 ]