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NAME: Kelsy Salazar

INDEPENDENCE HIGH SCHOOL


ONLINE ACTIVITY SHEET
CLASS: 2-Excellence

PLEASE OBSERVE AND


READ THE PERIOD TABLE
PROPERLY!
Use the Periodic Table to answer questions for the following activities.

Important things to observe on the periodic table:

1. Direction of the periods (downwards).


2. Directions of groups (left to right).
3. Importance of noble gases and metals
Atomic Structure Work Sheet
List the 3 subatomic particles, their charges, messes and where in
the atom they are located in the chart below:

Subatomic Particles Electrical Charge Location in Atom Relative mass (amu)


Electron Negative Charge Orbits the nucleus 1 amu
Proton Positive Charge Present in the Nucleus 0 amu ~ (1/18404 amu)
Neuron No Electrical Charge Present in the Nucleus 1 amu

Protons 6

Symbol C
Atomic 12.011
Describe the 3 subatomic particles, their charges, masses and Mass
Carbon
where in the atom they are located in the chart below.

Proton: The Atomic Number is the number of protons.


Electron: An element in the neutral state has the same number of protons and electrons.
Neutron: The number of neutrons is mass number minus the number of protons.
Fill in the chart for the element below. Round all atomic masses to the nearest whole number.

Element Symbol Atomic Atomic # of Protons # of # of


Number Mass Electrons Neutrons
Sodium Na 11 23 11 11 12
Copper Cu 29 64 29 29 35
Chlorine Cl 17 35 17 17 18
Silver Ag 47 108 47 47 60
Lead Pb 82 207 82 82 125
Calcium Ca 20 40 20 20 20
Hafnium Hf 72 178 72 72 106
Radon Rn 87 222 87 87 136
Niobium Nb 41 93 41 41 52
Uranium U 92 238 92 92 146
Potassium K 19 39 19 19 20
Hydrogen H 1 1 1 1 0

Answer the questions with the proper information using your notes, bokes, and the periodic table.

1. Define a family. Family is a group of elements with similar chemical properties.


2. What is a period. A period is a row of chemical elements.
3. What is the symbol for the following elements?
a. Magnesium Mg
b. Potassium K
c. Iron Fe
d. Copper Cu
4. What are the names of the following elements in?
a. C Carbon
b. Cl Chlorine
c. Au Gold
d. Sr Strontium
5. What period are the following elements in?
a. He Period 1
b. Ge Period 4
c. Rb Period 5
d. I Period 5
6. What group are the following elements?
a. Sulfur Group 16
b. Ca Group 2
c. Iodine Group 17
d. Fe Group 8
7. Give me an atom with the following characteristics.
a. Halogen Iodine
b. Chalcogen Sulfur
c. Alkali Metal Lithium
d. Boron Aluminium
e. Lanthanide Series Lanthanum
f. Alkaline Earth Metal Calcium
g. Transition Metal Iron
h. Nobel Gas Helium
Use your periodic table to complete the worksheet.
1. What is the atomic symbol for silver? Ag
2. What is the atomic mass of mercury? 200.592
3. Ni is the symbol for what element? Nickel
4. The element that has the atomic number of 17 is. Chlorine
5. List the symbol for two transition metal. Fe, Cu
6. Cu, Ag, and Au are in what group number? Group 11
7. Name two nobble gases. Helium and Neon
8. Give the symbol for two halogens. I, At
9. What is the symbol for element with atomic number 74? W
10. What is the atomic mass of copper? 63.546
11. What is the last element in period 4? Krypton
For question 12 – 15, label the following key box as it should appear on your periodic table.

Atomic Number 6

Symbol
C
Atomic Mass 12.011
Carbon
Name

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