Comparison ( So sánh)

Tính từ , trạng từ ngắn ........Adj / Adv + ER + THAN.........( h¬n....)

-eg: 1. An is taller than me. 2. I am __________ _______ An(short) 3.He (small)___ ________ _____ me
Tính từ , trạng từ dài ......MORE + Adj / Adv + THAN.....( h¬n....)
-eg 1. She is more beautiful than her sister. 2. He is _____ __________ _____ his brother (handsome)
3. he speaks more fluently _____ her(she does). 4.She runs _____ __________ _____ him( he does) (quick)
5. she is_______ beautiful than her sister. 6.she dances ________ beautiful____ than her sister.
Chú ý –các tính từ, trạng từ có 2 âm tiết mà tận cùng là:-y, -ow, -er, -le, -et thì coi như tính từ ngắn,ở cấp so sánh
hơn ta thêm + ER. -Ví dụ: happy  happier narrow  narrower quiet  quieter : yên tĩnh
clever  cleverer : thông minh simple  simpler: đơn giản
Lưu ý: Tính từ ngắn kết thúc là Phụ Âm-Nguyên âm(ueoai)-Phụ âm : ta nhân đôi phụ âm cuối trước khi thêm
er : hot  hotter, bigbigger . 1. fat ___________ 2. hot ____________ 3. slim _____________
4.tall ____________ 5.thin _______________ 6. short ________________
*Chó ý: good/ well  better; bad/ badly worse; little  less , far  further , much, many  more
Ex1)Viết câu so sánh hơn (tính từ ngắn-1 âm tiết): 1.  I am _______ ______ you (I/tall/you)
2.  He is ____________ _________ her ( he/ short/ her)
3. The ____________ is _________ ______ the __________ (elephant / big / mouse)
4.  My apple is ____________ ______ your apple ( my apple/ small / your apple)
5. She is _________ ______ him(she/thin/him)6. He is ________ ______ her(he/fat/ her)
7. I'm ________ ______ him.(tall) 8.Today is ___________ ______ yesterday (hot)
9.My kitchen is __________ _____ yours.(big) 10)My house is ________ ______ his one. ( small)
Ex2)Viết câu so sánh hơn (tính từ dài-2 âm tiết trở lên):
1.Phu Quoc island is more beautiful than Hue.(ĐảoPhú Quốc đẹp hơn Huế)
2.The supermarket is ______ ________________ _____ the market.(interesting)
3.The market is ________ _________________ ________ the park . (exciting )
4.I think Ha long bay is ________ _______________ ______I expected (attractive)
5.I think Thu Le zoo is ________ _________________ _______I expected (interesting)
6. She is ________ ___________________ _______ her sister (beautiful)
7.English is ________ _________________ _______ Biology. (interesting).
8. French is _______ _________________ ________ English. (difficult).
9.Nam drives ______ _________________ ______his father does (careful)
10.They are _________ ________ yesterday.(happy) 11. Art is _____________ _______ Maths( easy)
12.Hai Duong isn't _________ ______Ha Noi.(Noisy) 13.A new car is________ _____ an old car (good)
14.An old car is_________ _____ a new car (bad ) 15.He is ______________ ______ her . (clever)
Ex3:1) she/ short / I……………………………….…………………………………….….
2) a bus / big / a car………………………….………….………………………….....
3) this house / beautiful / that one…………………………………..…………………...….………...
4)she/ intelligent / he ………………..…..…………..…………….……………………………………
5)a cat/ run/quick/ a mouse ………………………………..……………………………………………
* Lưu ý: Một số tính từ, trạng từ không theo quy tắc trên ( Bất quy tắc ) Đại từ nhân xưng  Tân ngữ
Adj / Adv Nghĩa So sánh hơn I  __________
good, well Tốt, giỏi better You __________
bad, badly Xấu, tồi worse We __________
many, much Nhiều more They __________
She ___________
little ít less
He ___________
far xa farther / further It _____________
Ex4:1)this pen / good/ that pen ……………………………………………………...................….
Luc Van Chinh Good luck to you ! 1
2) a new bike/ bad /an old bike……………….………….………………………….......................
3)this book/ beautiful/ that one…………………………………………………………...….………...
4)Lan /intelligent/Hoa………………..……………..………………………………………………
5)a mouse/run/slow/ a cat ………………………………………………………………
6) I/swim/slow/he……………………………………………...………………………
7)this car/ good/ that car………………………………………………………………
8) a red pen /bad/ a blue pen………………..…………………………………………
9)Tom/happy/he………………………….………10)They/short/she………....………………….……
Chó ý: -C¸c tÝnh tõ, tr¹ng tõ cã 2 ©m tiÕt mµ tËn cïng lµ: -y, -ow, -er, -le, -et th× coi nh tÝnh tõ ng¾n. ë cÊp
so s¸nh h¬n ta + ER. -VÝ dô: happy -> happier narrow -> narrower quiet -> quieter : yên
tĩnh
clever -> cleverer : thông minh simple -> simpler: đơn giản
Ex2)ViÕt c©u so sánh hơn 1. the dog is____________ ________ the cat (heavy)
2.He is __________ ______ his friends (clever) 3.Today she is _________ ______ yesterday.(happy)
4.He is ______________ ________ her . (clever)
5.My kitchen is ______________ ______ yours.(narrow)
6. the village is ________ _______ the city . (quiet). 7. Art is ____________ ________ Maths ( easy)
8 Hai Duong isn't ______________ ______ Ha Noi. (Noisy)
9.My house is _________ _______ his one. ( simple)
*Chó ý: good/ well  better; bad/ badly  worse ; little  less , far  further ; much, many more
1/ a new car is _______ _______ an old car (good) 2/ an old pen is _______ ______ a new pen (bad )
3.My bike is _________ _____ yours (good) 4. He drives ________ _____ his brother does (good)
5.My motorbike is _________ _____ his one (bad ) 6.He writes ________ _____ his brother does (bad)
7. his rice is ________ __________ mine ( little) 8. her water is _________ __________ his ( much )
Động từ chỉ cảm giác Động từ chỉ cảm giá
- 1. to feel: cảm thấy
V_ (chỉ cảm giác) 2.to find: tìm thấy
+ ADJ (tính từ) 3.to look (look like): trông có vẻ (≠ look:nhìn:là V_thường )
O + V_ko chia 4. to seem : dường như
Lưu ý:một số vừa là tính từ vừa là trạng từ: 5. to become : trở lên
6. to get = to be: là,thì
Stt ADJ ADV Nghĩa Tiếng Việt
7. to hear: nghe thấy
1 hard hard Chăm chỉ , vất vả
8. to make: làm cho + ADJ (tính từ)
2 fast fast nhanh
9. to sound: nghe
3 far far xa
10.to observe: quan sát ( + O + V_ko chia )
4 late late Muộn
11.to smell: ngủi
5 early early Sớm
12.to taste có vị
6 long long dài
13. to notice: chú ý
7 high high cao
14.to watch: xem
8 pretty pretty Đẹp
15.to keep : giữ, duy trì
9 enough enough Đủ
16.to appear: xuất hiện
10 straight straight Thẳng
17. to see : nhìn
11 loud loud/aloud to( tiếng)
1)S+V/be+adj/adv_ngắn+er…than+S+V/be(O) 1)S+V/be+more+adj/adv_dài+…than+S+V/be(O)
ex: he is taller than I am (me) she is more beautiful than I am (me)
1.I/short/he. …………………………………….…….……. 1.I/intelligent/he.->………………………………………......
2.,my house/big/your house. 2.,this car/expensive/that one.
-………………………………………………….……......…. -……………………………………………………….......…
3.he/run/fast/she. 3.he/run/quick/she.
-……………………………………………….………......…. -…………………………………………………….......……
4.Lan /learn/good/I. 4.Lan /dance/beautiful/her sister.
-……………………………………………………..……...... -……………………………………………………….......…
5.they/not/happy/we. 5.they/not/careful/we.
-…………………………………………………………........ -……………………………………………………….......…
6.he /not/work/hard/I 6.he /not/speak English/fluent/I
-…………………………………………………………....... -……………………………………………………….......…
Luc Van Chinh Good luck to you ! 2
9, My school is (beautifuler/ more beautiful/beautiful) than your school.
10.The city is ( expensive/ more expensive / expensiver )than the countryside
11. Which one is ( noisyer/ noisier/ more noisy), Hanoi or Bac Giang?
12, My school is (big/ bigger/biger) than your schloon mool. 13. He is ( large/larger/ largeer)
14.Dogs are ( smaller/ more small) than cats 15.Which one is ( busyer/ busier/ more busy)
16.Which one is ( noisier/ noisyer/ more noisy) 17.Which one is(happyer/happier/more happy)
18.today is ( hot/hoter/hotter) than yesterday. 19.Yesterday (is/was ) (cold/colder/ coldder) than today
Ex3.Viết lại câu so sánh hơn : 1. I'm ____________ ________ him. (tall)
2.Today is ________ _______ yesterday (hot) 3.English is ______________ ______ Biology. (interesting).
4.Today They are _______________ _________ yesterday . (happy)
5.He is ___________ ________ her . (clever) 6.My kitchen is ___________ ______ yours.(big)
7. French is _______ ____________ ________ English. (difficult). 9. Art is _____________ ______ Maths ( easy)
10 / Nam drives ______ _________________ ________his father does .(careful)
11/ Hai Duong isn't ____________ ______ Ha Noi. (Noisy) 12)My house is ________ _______ his one. ( small)
13.A new car is ___________ _______ an old car (good) 14.An old pen is_________ _______ a new car (bad )
15. she dances ________ _________________ _______ her sister ( beautiful)
16.Tony is ______ _____________ __________ Peter ( handsome)
Adj_ ngắn Adj_dài Adj(ngoại lệ) -Trong so sánh
+ er… than … More … than coi như adj_ ngắn + er ..than
1.hot:nóng 2.cold: lạnh 1.beautiful: đẹp 2.attractive: hấp dẫn 1. happy: vui vẻ, hp
3.tall: cao 4.short: thấp, ngắn 3.exciting: hồi hộp,phấn khích 2.nosy: ồn ào
5.old: già ,cũ 4.interesting: thú vị 5.expected: mong đợi 3. busy: bận rộn
6.young : trẻ 6.expensive: đắt 7.delicious: ngon 4.easy: dễ dàng
7. big : to 8.small: nhỏ 8.intelligent:thông minh 9. fluent: trôi chảy 5.quiet: yên tĩnh 6.clever
9.thin: gầy 10.slim: thon thả 10.careful: cẩn thận 11. careless: bất cẩn 7.simple: đơn giản
11. fat: béo 12. dangerous: nguy hiểm 13.boring: chán 8. narrow: hẹp, chật
12.large: rộng 13. cheap: rẻ. 14.difficult: khó 15. peaceful: yên bình *9. Good : tốt  better: tốt hơn
14.cool: mát mẻ 16.wonderful: tuyệt vời * 10. Bad: tồi  worse: tồi hơn

7. which one is __________ ___________________ or _________________ ?

- I think_______________________ is . (small/Hoan Kiem lake/ West lake)

8. which one is ________ _________________ or ___________________ ?

- I think_______________________________ is .(large/BenThanh market/Dong Xuan market)
9. which one is ________ ___________________ or _______________________ ?
- ___________________________________________ is.(noisy/Life in the city/Life in the countryside)

10. ______________ is ________ _________________ or _________________ ?

- _____________________________________________ is.(busy/Life in the city/Life in the mountains)
- I think_______________________________________________________
( HaLong bay/Nha Trang/ beautiful)
11. which one is _______ ______________ , _____________________ or ____________________ ?
- I ____________________________________________________
( Da Nang city/ Ho Chi Minh city/ expensive)
12. ________ ______ is _______ _____________ , _________________ or __________________ ?
- __________________________________________________________
( Life in the city/ Life in the countryside/exciting)
13, My school is (beautifuler / more beautiful / beautiful) than your school.
14.The city ( expensive/ more expensive / expensiver ) than the countryside
15. Which one is ( noisyer/ noisier / more noisy), Hanoi or Bac Giang?
Luc Van Chinh Good luck to you ! 3
 2.SO SÁNH HƠN NHẤT
Ví dụ1: 1. she is the tallest in the class.(tall) 2.Huy is the shortest in the school.(short)
3.The Nile is _______ ___________ river (long) 4. Nam runs _______ ______________ in my class.(fast)
5.Duy is ________ ___________ in his family (fat) 6.This house is _______ ____________ in the village.
(small)
 So sánh hơn nhất với tính từ,trạng từ ngắn : .......THE + Adj / Adv + EST..........
Ex1. Hoàn thành câu: 1.Hoa is _____ ___________ (slim) in her class. 2.My car is ______ __________ (small)
3.Phong writes _______ ___________ in his class.(fast) 4.the elephant is _______ ___________ in the zoo.(big)
Ex2.Sắp xếp thành câu: 1. is/ Lan/ tallest / the/ school/ her / in________________________________________
2.My / is/ sister/ shortest/ the/ in/ family/my _______________________________________________________
Ex3.Dịch sang Tiếng Anh:1.Hôm nay là nóng nhất. _______________________________________________
2.Quang là giỏi nhất trong lớp của anh ấy ________________________________________________________
3.Hoa là hạnh phúc nhất trong gia đình cô ấy_____________________________________________________
Ví dụ2: 1) She is the most beautiful in her group. 2) Hoa speaks English the most fluently in my class.
3.Mai is _______ _______ ___________ (attractive ) 4.This test is _______ ________ ___________ ( difficult)
5.An is ________ _______ _____________ (intelligent) 6.Bao runs ______ _________ ______________ ( slow)
 So sánh hơn nhất với tính từ,trạng từ dài : .......THE + Most +Adj / Adv ..........
Ex1. Hoàn thành câu: 1.Ha is ______ _______ _________________ in her class (beautiful)
2.Peter writes ________ _________ __________________ in his class.( quick )
3.Tony is _______ ________ _________________ in his class.(careful )
Ex2.Sắp xếp thành câu: 1. Mary / most / the/beautiful/ is____________________________________________
2.Mai / is/ intelligent/ most/ the/ in/family/ her______________________________________________________
Ex3.Dịch sang Tiếng Anh: 1.Hôm nay là lạnh nhất. ______________________________________________
2.Tom là giỏi nhất trong lớp của anh ấy _________________________________________________________
3.Linda chạy chậm nhất trong lớp cô ấy __________________________________________________________
* Lưu ý: Một số tính từ, trạng từ không theo quy tắc trên ( Bất quy tắc )
Adj / Adv Nghĩa So sánh hơn So sánh hơn nhất
good, well Tốt, giỏi better the best
bad, badly Tồi tệ, xấu worse the worst
many, much Nhiều more the most
little ít less the least
far xa farther / further the farthest / the furthest
- Ví dụ: 1) Lan learns English well, but Mai learns it better than Lan.  Lan learns English the best.
Ex1)So sánh hơn nhất : 1. Lan is ________ _____________ in the class. (short)
2.Today is ______ _____________ in this month (cold )
3.Maths is _____ _____ _____________________ in all subjects (interesting).
4. Mary is_______ __________ in her family (happy) 5.He is ________ _____________ in his school. (clever)
6.the livingroom is ________ __________________ in the classroom .(big)
7.I think French is ______ ______ ____________ (difficult).8. Art is _______ ___________ in all subjects(easy)
9 .Nam drives ___________ ________ _______________________ in all drivers .(careful)
10.Ho Chi Minh city is _________ ________________ in our country(busy )
11.My house is _________ _____________________ in the village(big)
Ex2.Sắp xếp thành câu: 1.This/ is/ car / smallest/ the _____________________________________________
2.Hoa/ is/ intelligent/ most/ the/ in/class/ her______________________________________________________
Ex3.Dịch sang Tiếng Anh:1.Sông Hồng là dài nhất ở Hà Nội. ______________________________________
Luc Van Chinh Good luck to you ! 4
2.Bi chạy chậm nhất trong lớp anh ấy
__________________________________________________________
so sánh hơn so sánh hơn nhất
1)S+V/be+adj/adv_ngắn+er…than+S+V/be(O) 1)S+V/be+the adj/adv_ngắn+est...(in/of)
ex: he is taller than I am (me) he is the tallest student in my class.
1.I/short/he. 1.I/short/in/class
>……………………………………………….…………. >………………………………….……………………
2.,my house/big/your house. 2.,my house/big/in the village.
>………………………………………………….………. >…………………………………….…………………
3.he/run/fast/she. 3.she/swim/fast/.
>……………………………………………….…………. >…………………………………….…………….……
4.Lan /learn/good/I. 4.Peter /learn/good/in his school.
>……………………………………………………..…… >…………………………………………………..……
5.they/not/happy/we. 5.they/not/happy/people.
>………………………………………………………….. >………………………………………………..………
6.he /not/work/hard/I 6.the bedroom /not/big/of the house.
>…………………………………………………………. >…………………………………………………………
1)S+V/be+more+adj/adv_dài+…than+S+V/be(O 1)S+V/be+the most+adj/adv_dài…(in/of)
she is more beautiful than I am (me) ex: she is the most beautiful .
1.I/intelligent/he. 1.Linh/intelligent/in the class.
>………………………………………………………..… >……………………………………………………….
2.,this car/expensive/that one. 2.,this pen/expensive/in my penbox
>………………………………………………………… >…………………………………………………….…
3.he/run/quick/she. 3.John/run/quick/in the school.
>………………………………………………………… >…………………………………………………….…
4.Lan /dance/beautiful/her sister. 4.She /dance/beautiful.
>………………………………………………………… >…………………………………………………………
5.they/not/careful/we. 5.they/not/careful /drivers.
>………………………………………………………… >…………………………………………………………
6.he /not/speak English/fluent/I 6.he /not/speak English/fluent
>………………………………………………………… >…………………………………………………………
Ex1. Choose A,B,C or D:
1.People now live...................than before. A. well B. the best C. well D. better
2.she dances.......than her sister. A. beautifuler B. the most beautiful C. the most beautifully D. more beautifully
3.she thought German was more industrial.............France. A. than B. then C. as D. to
4.Ho Chi Minh City is.....................than Hanoi. A. more noisy B. noisy C. more noisier D. noisier
5.The bus takes............................. than the train. A. longer B. more long C. the longest D. long
6.Meibourne is.......................than Sydney. A. more hot B. more hotter C. hoter D. hotter
7.I speak French...........................than my sister. A. gooder B.better C. more good D. more well
8. David doesn’t work hard. I work..... A. more hard B. more hardly C. hardlier D. harder
9.Are oranges....................than bananas. A. more expensive B. expensive C. more cheap D. cheap
10.I am two years....................than my brother. A. elder B. more elder C. older D. more old
11.She plays the piano........than I do. A. more beautifully B. quite beautifully C.most beautifully D. as beautifully
12.There is nothing ........than going swimming in hot weather. A.gooder B. good C. better D. best
13..Our friends are more .......................than us. A. difficult B. intelligent C. easy D. tall
14.Chemistry is ......................than physics. A. easy B. easily C. easier D. more easily
15. The country is ................than the city. A. quieter B. more quiet C. more quietly D. quietlier
16. She looks ..........than me. A. thin B. thinner C. thinnest D. thinly
17. He is one of the..........men in the world. A rich B. richer C. richest D. more rich
18. That hat is the most .................... of all. A. expensive B. more expensive C. cheapest D. cheaper
Ex3. Rewrite : 1.I am taller than my sister. My sister..................................................................................
2.He is shorter than her. She is ....................................................................................................................
3.No one in my class is taller than Minh.->Minh is...........................................................................................
Luc Van Chinh Good luck to you ! 5
4.I speak English more quickly than you.->You ................................................................................................

Comparison ( So sánh)
Tính từ , trạng từ ngắn ........Adj / Adv + ER + THAN.........( h¬n....)
-eg: 1. An is taller than me. 2. I am __________ _______ An(short) 3.He (small)___ ________
_____ me
Tính từ , trạng từ dài ......MORE + Adj / Adv + THAN.....( h¬n....)
-eg 1. She is more beautiful than her sister. 2. He is _____ __________ _____ his brother (handsome)
3. he speaks more fluently _____ her(she does). 4.She runs _____ __________ _____ him( he does) (quick)
5. she is_______ beautiful than her sister. 6.she dances ________ beautiful____ than her sister.
Chú ý –các tính từ, trạng từ có 2 âm tiết mà tận cùng là:-y, -ow, -er, -le, -et thì coi như tính từ ngắn,ở cấp so sánh
hơn ta thêm + ER. -Ví dụ: happy  happier narrow  narrower quiet  quieter : yên tĩnh
clever  cleverer : thông minh simple  simpler: đơn giản
Lưu ý: Tính từ ngắn kết thúc là Phụ Âm-Nguyên âm(ueoai)-Phụ âm : ta nhân đôi phụ âm cuối trước khi thêm
er : hot  hotter, bigbigger . 1. fat ___________ 2. hot ____________ 3. slim _____________
4.tall ____________ 5.thin _______________ 6. short ________________
*Chó ý: good/ well  better; bad/ badly worse; little  less , far  further , much, many  more
Ex1)Viết câu so sánh hơn (tính từ ngắn-1 âm tiết): 1.  I am _______ ______ you (I/tall/you)

2.  He is ____________ _________ her ( he/ short/ her)

3. The ____________ is _________ ______ the __________ (elephant / big / mouse)
4.  My apple is ____________ ______ your apple ( my apple/ small / your apple)
5. She is _________ ______ him(she/thin/him)6. He is ________ ______ her(he/fat/ her)
7. I'm ________ ______ him.(tall) 8.Today is ___________ ______ yesterday (hot)
9.My kitchen is __________ _____ yours.(big) 10)My house is ________ ______ his one. ( small)
Ex2)Viết câu so sánh hơn (tính từ dài-2 âm tiết trở lên):
1.Phu Quoc island is more beautiful than Hue.(ĐảoPhú Quốc đẹp hơn Huế)
2.The supermarket is ______ ________________ _____ the market.(interesting)
3.The market is ________ _________________ ________ the park . (exciting )
4.I think Ha long bay is ________ _______________ ______I expected (attractive)
5.I think Thu Le zoo is ________ _________________ _______I expected (interesting)
6. She is ________ ___________________ _______ her sister (beautiful)
7.English is ________ _________________ _______ Biology. (interesting).
2.SO SÁNH HƠN NHẤT
Tính từ , trạng từ ngắn .......THE + Adj / Adv + EST..........nhất
1) The Nile is the longest river. 2) Nam runs the fastest in my class.
Tính từ , trạng từ dài ........THE MOST + Adj / Adv ...........nhất
1) She is the most beautiful in my group. 2) Hoa speaks English the most fluently in my class.
* Lưu ý: Một số tính từ, trạng từ không theo quy tắc trên:
1) Lan learns English well, but Mai learns it better than Lan.  Lan learns English the best.
Ex1. Viết câu so sánh hơn nhất : 1. Lan is ________ _____________ in the class. (short)
2.Today is ______ _____________ in this month (cold )
3.Maths is _____ _____ _____________________ in all subjects (interesting).
4. Mary is_______ __________ in her family (happy) 5.He is ________ _____________ in his school. (clever)
6.the livingroom is ________ ___________ in the classroom .(big)
7. I think French is ______ ______ ________ (difficult).8. Art is _______ _________ in all subjects ( easy)
9 / Nam drives ___________ ________ _______________ in all drivers .(careful)
10 /Ho Chi Minh city is _________ ________________ in our country(busy )
Luc Van Chinh Good luck to you ! 6
11/My house is _________ _________________ in the village(big)
Ex2.Sắp xếp thành câu: 1. That/ is/ bag / biggest/ the _____________________________________________
2.Mary/ is/ attractive/ most/ the/ in/class/ her______________________________________________________
3.SO SÁNH BẰNG : As ...as (Cũng … như ) / not so/as ...aS (KHÔNG …BẰNG)
VD1. She is as tall as her sister VD2. He isn’t as (so) young as his brother
(+) KĐ: S+ V/be as + adj/adv as S+V/be (O) (-)PĐ: S + not V/be +so/as adj/adv+as S+V/be(O)
Eg: - She can swim as quickly as I can (me): Cô ấy có thể bơi nhanh như tôi
- He cannot swim so quickly as I can: Cô ấy không thể bơi lẹ như tôi ex: he is as tall as I am (me)
Ex1) So sánh bằng : 1. I'm _______ ________________ _______ my brother. (tall)
2.Today is ______ __________ ________ yesterday (hot)
3.English is ________ _________________ _______ Vietnamese. (interesting).
4. Today They are _______ _____________ _________ us . (happy)
5.He is _____ _________ ________ her.(clever) 6.My house is ______ __________ _____ yours.(big)
7.French is _____ __________ _______ English. (difficult). 8. Art is _____ _________ ______ Music ( easy)
9.Nam drives _______ ____________________ ________his father does .(careful)
10.Hanoi isn't ______ _______________ ______ Bac Giang. (Noisy)
11.My flat is _____ _________ _____ his one. ( small) 12.My bike is _____ _________ _______yours.(good)
Ex2) So sánh không bằng : 1. I'm not _______ ___________ _______ my sister. (young)
2.Today isn’t ______ __________ ________ yesterday (cold )
3.English isn’t ________ ____________ _______ Vietnamese. (difficult ).
4.Today They are not _______ _____________ _________ us . (happy)
5.Hoa isn’t _____ ______________ ________ her sister.(beautiful )
Ex3) Choose A,B,C or D :1.People now live............than before. A. well B. the best C. well D. better
2.she dances.......than her sister. A. beautifuler B. the most beautiful C. the most beautifully D. more beautifully
3.He is more hard working............. her A. than B. then C. as D. to
4.Ho Chi Minh City is.....................than Hanoi. A. more noisy B. noisy C. more noisier D. noisier
5.The bus is............................ than the train. A. longer B. more long C. the longest D. long
6.Hue is.......................than Bac Giang. A. more hot B. more hotter C. hoter D. hotter
7.I speak French..........................than my sister. A. gooder B.better C. more good D. more well
8. David doesn’t work hard. I work..... A. more hard B. more hardly C. hardlier D. harder
9.Are oranges....................than bananas. A. more expensive B. expensive C. more cheap D. cheap.
10.I am two years....................than my brother. A. old B. more elder C. older D. more old
11.She plays the piano........than I do. A. more beautifully B. quite beautifully C.most beautifully D. as beautifully
12.There is nothing ........than going swimming in hot weather. A.gooder B. good C. better D. best
13..Our friends are more .......................than us. A. difficult B. intelligent C. easy D. tall
14.Chemistry is ......................than physics. A. easy B. easily C. easier D. more easily
15. The country is ................than the city. A. quieter B. more quiet C. more quietly D. quietlier
16. She looks ..........than me. A. thin B. thinner C. thinnest D. thinly
17. He is one of the..........men in the world. A rich B. richer C. richest D. more rich
18. That hat is the most .................... of all. A. expensive B. more expensive C. cheapest D. cheaper
Ex 4 :Viết lại câu nghĩa tương đương :1.Mr Hai is a bad driver. Mr Hai drives ...........................................
2. She is a careless driver. She ...........................................................................................................
3. Hoa is a fast typist.  Hoa ...............................................................................................................
4. Mary dances marvellously.  Mary is ...............................................................................................
5. Celine Dion sings well.  Celine Dion is ............................................................................................
6. Lien is a good English speaker.  Lien speaks .........................................................................................
7. Mr Linh is a hard worker.  Mr Linh ...................................................................................................
8. Minh is a fast swimmer.  Minh swims ...............................................................................................
9. My father drives well.  My father is .................................................................................................
10. He runs quickly.  He is ................................................................................................................

Luc Van Chinh Good luck to you ! 7

11. Lan is a bad English speaker.  Lan speaks.........................................................................................
12. Mrs Young is a very slow typist.  Mrs Young types ......................................................................
13. My mother cooks well.  My mother ........................................................................................................
14.I run faster than any friends in my class.  No…………………………………………………………………….
Ex1. Viết câu so sánh hơn (er- more…than) : 1. I'm ____________ ________ him. (tall)
2.Today is _______ ______ yesterday(hot) 3.English is _____ ________________ ______ Biology.(interesting)
4.They are _______________ _________ them . (happy)
5.He is ___________ ________ her . (clever) 6.My school is ___________ ______ yours.(big)
7. French is _______ _____________ ________ English. (difficult). 9. Art is _____________ ______ Maths(easy)
10 .Nam talks __________ _________________ ________his father does .(careful)
11/ Bac giang is ____________ ______ Ha Noi. (Noisy) 12)My car is _____________ _______ his one. ( small)
13.A new bag is ___________ _______ an old bag (good) 14.An old pen is__________ _______ a new pen(bad )
15.She draws ________ _________________ _______ her sister ( beautiful)
Ex2.Viết câu so sánh hơn nhất (the _est / most): 1. Hoa is ________ _____________ in the class. (tall)
2.Today is _________ _____________ in this month (hot )
3.Science is ________ ________ ______________ in all subjects (boring).
4. Mai is_______ __________ in her family (happy) 5.Tom is ________ ____________ in his school. (clever)
6.the bedroom is _______ _________ in the classroom(big)7.Maths is ______ ________ ____________ (difficult)
8. Music is _________ _________________ in all subjects ( easy) .
9 .Peter writes ___________ _____________ _______________ in all drivers .(careful)
10. Hanoi is __________ _________________ in our country (busy )
11/ My bag is _________ _________________ in the class ( big )
12.This pen is _______ ___________ (good) 13. That car is __________ ____________ (bad )
14. she dances __________ _________ ________________ ( beautiful)
Ex3. Viết câu so sánh bằng (as …as): 1. I'm _____ ____________ _______ my brother. (slim )
2.Hue is ______ _______ ________ Sapa (hot)
3.English is ________ ____________ _______ Vietnamese. (interesting).
4. Today They are _______ ___________ _________ us . (happy)
5.He is _____ ________ ________her.(clever) 6.My house is ______ _______ _____ yours.(big)
7. Japanese is _____ _________ _______ Korean. (difficult).8. Art is _____ _________ ______ Music ( easy)
9.Nam drives _______ ____________________ ________his father does .(careful)
10.Da Nang isn't ______ _______________ ______ Ha Noi. (Noisy)
11 My flat is _____ _________ _____ his one. ( small) 12. My bike is _____ _________ _______ yours.(good)
13.He reads____ ______ _____ his brother does(good) 14.My motorbike is _____ _______ _____his one (bad)
15. He speak s ______ _____________ ________ his brother does (bad)
Name :______________ Ex1)Choose A B C D
1. Sarah is ____ at chemistry than Susan. A. good B. well C. better D. best
2. I don’t work so hard ____ my father. A. so B. as C. than D. more
3. Sam is the ____ student in my class. A. tall B. most tall C. taller D. tallest
4. No one in my class is ___ beautiful ___ her. A. as/as B. more/as C. as/than D. the/more
5. Going by train isn’t ____ convenient as going by car. A. so B. as C. more D. A & B
6. The test is not ___ difficult ___ it was last month. A.as / as B.so / as C.more / as D.A & B
7. Peter usually drives ___ Mary A.more fast B.fast than C.faster than D.B & C
8. She cooked ____ than you. A.well B.more good C.better D.more well
9. This film is ____ interesting than that film. A.most B.less C.as D.so
10. My salary is ____ his salary. A.high B.more high C.higher than D.more higher than
11. He works ____ we do. A.harder B.as hard as C.harder D.so hard as
12. No one in this class is __ Jimmy. A.so tall as B.tall than C.the tallest D.more tall than
13. Apples are usually ___ oranges. A.cheap than B.more cheap C.the cheapest D.cheaper than
Luc Van Chinh Good luck to you ! 8
14. I know him ____ than you do. A.better B.more well C.good D.the best
15. I am _____ than her A. more hard working B.the more hard working
C. hard workinger D. hard workingest
16. This street is ...... in Bac giang
A. more noisier B.noisier C. the noisiest D. noisy
17. Marie is not ____ intelligent ____ her sister.
A. more/as B. so/so C. so/as D. the/of
18. Janet is ____ tennis player in the club.
A. good B. best C. well D. the best.
19. I ran ____ than Tom. A. more fast B.faster C. fast D. the fastest.
20. She can speak English ____ I can.
A. more well B. best than C. better than D. better
19.Ann is 18 years old. Sue is 20. Ann is __ Sue.
A.older than B.younger than C.older D.younger
20. Nobody can cook as ____ as my mother.
A. well B. best C. good D. better
21. Jane can swim ____ than I can.
A. far B. further C. more further D. more far
22. Tom drives __ than Jim does.
A. carefully B. more careful C. careful D. more carefully
23. Today the weather is ____ than yesterday.
A. worse B. more bad C. more good D. well
24. Sound travels more ____ light does.
A. slow than B. slowly than C. slowly D. slow
25. My bicycle is ____ yours.
A. more new B. as new as C. new than D. so new as
26. This ring is___ that one.
A.valuable B.more valuable C.valuable than D. more valuable than
27. Hue is ____ beautiful ____ Dalat.
A. as/as B. so/as C. as/so D. so/so
28. Nam is ____ Tan.
A. bigger B. bigger than C. the biggest D. more big than
29. My computer is ____ modern ___ yours.
A. less/than B. so/as C. the/than D. more/as
30. She doesn’t work ____ her sister.
A. as hard as B. so hard C. more harder D. A & B
31. What is ____ road in this city?
A. longest B. the longest C. the most long D. most long
32. Hoa is the ____ of the three students.
A. tallest B. taller C. tall D. most tall
33. My brother sings ____ me.
A. as good as B. well as C. as well as D. more well than
34. Thong is the ____ in my class.
A. clever B. more clever C. cleverest D. clever than
35. What month is ____ in the year?
A. the hot B. hotter than C. the hottest D. more hotter
Luc Van Chinh Good luck to you ! 9
36. I have ____ job in the world. A. the best B. good C. the better D. well
37. Our team didn’t play ____ I expected.
A. as well as B. better C. well D. as bad as
38. Could you talk __? I’m trying to work.
A. quiet B. more quiet C. more quietly D.quieter than
39. It’s becoming ________ to find a job. A. more difficult and more C. most and more difficult
B. more and more difficult D. more difficult than
40.Sorry we’re late.Your house is __ than we thought.
A.far B.the farthest C.the farther D. farther
41. The more I got to know him, ____ I liked him.
A. least B. the less C. the least D. the fewer
42. Write a report first. It’s more important ____ your other work.
A. than B. as C. from D. then
43. Thank you! That’s __ gift I have ever received.
A. the nicer B. a nice C. nicest D. the nicest
44. Jordan played ___skillfully___ O’Neal.
A. as/than B. more/than C. so/as D. the most/than
45.The little boy spoke English__ his brother.
A.more fast B.fast than C.the fastest D.faster than
46. His job is ____ important than his friend’s. A. as B. more C. so D. the most
47. He plays the guitar ____ well as my brother.
A. so B. as C. less D. A & B are correct
48. Tom reads ____ than his sister.
A. quicker B. quickly C. more quickly D. A & C
49. California is farther from New York ____ Pennsylvania.
A. as B. more C. than D. so
50. China is the country with the ____ population.
A. larger B. large C. most large D.largest.
51. My sister is much ____ than me.
A. pretty B. prettier C. the prettiest D. more prettier
52. Do you feel ____ today than yesterday? A. well B. good C. best D. better
53. He is the ____ person we know.
A. happy B. happier C. happiest D.most happiest
54. Mary is ____ as her sister.
A. prettier B. as pretty C. pretty D.more pretty
55. His job is ____ important than mine. A.more B.as C.the most D.so
56. Today English is __ international of languages.
A. more B. most C. the most D. the more
57. Is this book more interesting ____ the one you read last week?
A.that B.as C.than D.of
58. The teacher speaks English ____ we do.
A.fluently B.more fluently C.most fluently D.more fluently than
59. John is much ____ I thought.
A.strong B.more strong C.stronger than D.more strong than
60. I’m a ____ player than she is.
A.better B.good C.well D.best
Luc Van Chinh Good luck to you ! 10
61.Nobody in this team plays ___ Tom.
A. as good as B.so well as C. as best as D. B & C
62. We are not ____ you. A. busy as B. as busy than C.as busier than D.as busy as

so sánh hơn so sánh hơn nhất so sánh bằng

1)S+V/be+adj/adv_ngắn+er… 1)S+V/be+the adj/adv_ngắn+est... KĐ:S+V/be+as+adj/adv+as+
than+S+V/be(O) (in/of) S+v/be(O).
ex: he is taller than I am (me) he is the tallest student in my class. ex: he is as tall as I am (me)
1.I/short/he. 1.I/short/in/class 1.he/short/she.
-…………………………………… -………………………………….… -……………………………………
2.my car /big/ your car 2.,my bag/big/in the class 2.my pen/small/your pen
……………………………………… -…………………………………… -……………………………………
3.he/run/fast/she. ……………………………………. …………………………………….
……………………………………… 3.she/swim/fast/. 3.he/swim/far/she.
4.Ly /learn/good/I. -…………………………………… -……………………………………
…………..…………………….…… 4.Tom/learn/good/in his school. 4.Ba /hear/bad/I.
5.they/not/happy/we. -…………………………………… -……………………………………
…………….…………………..…... ……………………………………. 5.we/funny/they
…………………………………….. 5.they/not/happy -…………………………………….
6.he /not/work/hard/I -…………………………………… 6.they /work/quick/we.
…..……………………………….… 6.the bedroom /not/big/ -…………………………………….
…………………………………….. …………………………………… …………………………………….
1)S+V/be+more+adj/adv_dài+… 1)S+V/be+the most+adj/adv_dài… PĐ:S+notV/be+so(as)+adj/
than+S+V/be(O (in/of) adv+as+ S…(O)
she is more beautiful than I am (me) ex: she is the most beautiful . ex: they aren’t as funny as I am (me)
1.I/intelligent/he. 1.Li /intelligent/in the class. 1.Tom/not/short/his father.
……………………………………… …………………………………… ……………………………………
…………..……………………….… ………………….………………… …………………..…………………
2.,this car/expensive/that one. 2.this pen/expensive 2.my flat/ not/ small/ your one.
……………………………………… …………………………………… ……………………………………
……………………………………… ……………….…………………… …………….………………………
3.he/run/quick/she. 3.Ba/run/quick/in the school. 3.a dog/not/run/fast/a cat.
……………………………………… …………………………………… ……………………………………
……………..………………….…… ……………….…………………… ……………………………………
4.Lan /dance/beautiful/her sister. 4.She /dance/beautiful. 4.Hoa /not/play games/bad/I.
……………………………………… …………………………………… ……………………………………
……………………………………… …………………………………… ………..…………………………
5.they/not/careful/we. 5.they/not/careful /drivers. 5.he/not/noisy/his brother
……………………………………… …………………………………… .
…………………….……..………… ………………………..…………… ……………………………………
6.he /not/speak English/fluent/I 6.he /not/speak English/fluent …………………………………….
……………………………………… …………………………………… 6.they /not/work/quick/we.
…….……………………..………… ……………………….…………… ……………………………………
……………..…………………….
Ex 1: 1.They learn...................than us. A. well B. the best C. as well D. better
2.Lan draws.....than her sister.A.beautifuler
B.the most beautiful C.the most beautifully D.more beautifully
3.England is smaller............ China. A. than B. then C. as D. to
4.The city is...............than the countryside.
A. more noisy B. noisy C. more noisier D. noisier
5.The ruler.................... than the pen. A. longer B. more long C. the longest D. long
6.Summer is.......................than Winter
A. more hot B. more hotter C. hoter D. hotter
Luc Van Chinh Good luck to you ! 11
7.My car is..............than your car. A. gooder B.better C. more good D. more well
8. Tom studies ..................
A. more hard B. more hardly C. hardlier D. harder
9. My bag is....................than his bag .
A. more expensive B. expensive C. more cheap D. cheap
10.My house is........than her house A. elder B. more elder C. older D. more old
11.This hat is bigger......................this one.
A. as B. that C. than D. to
12.They are ........ me .A. fat as B. fat than C. fater than D. fatter than
13.She sings ........than I do.
A. more beautifully B. quite beautifully C.most beautifully D. as beautifully
15.Lan is.....................than him
A. happy B. happier C. happiest D. happyer
16.Hoa is ........than her sister. A.gooder B. good C. better D. best.
17.Tuan writes more.......with fewer mistakes than us .
A.careless B.careful C.carefully D.carelessly
18.Our friends are more .............than us. A. difficult B. intelligent C. easy D. tall
19.Chemistry is ...................than physics.
A. easy B. easily C. easier D. more easily
20. The country is ..........than the city.
A. quieter B. more quiet C. more quietly D. quietlier
21 Rabbits run..........than tortoises. A. fast B. fastly C. fastlier D. faster
22. the blue shirt is as............as the red one.
A. long B. longer C. more long D. longest
23. This book is the.........of all.
A. bored B. boring C. more boring D. most boring
24. I work as.............as you do. A. hard B. hardly C. harder D. more hard
25. A train is not so............. as a bus.
A. quick B. quicker C. quickest D. more quick
26. She looks .........than me. A. thin B. thinner C. thinnest D. thinly
27. He is one of the..........men in the world.
A rich B. richer C. richest D. more rich
28. Mai dances as ...........as Lan.
A. gracefully B. gracefuly C. graceful D. graceless
29. I think Japanese car is......than other countries A. better B. best C. badder D. worst
30. That hat is the most ............. of all.
A. expensive B. more expensive C. cheapest D. cheaper
E.x 2: Tìm và sửa lỗi sai: 1.She can play the piano more good than her sister. ………………..……
2.He is more carefully than I am. ……………………………
3.She cannot speak German very good at the moment. ……………………………
4.She works hardlier and gets better results this year. ……………………………
5.She can read much quickly now than in the past. ……………………………
6.My little brother is much bader at maths than me. ……………………………
7.She sings more beautiful than her mother does. ……………………………
Luc Van Chinh Good luck to you ! 12
8.That is the nicer pen in my bag. ……………………………
9.It’s the most easy train today. ……………………………
Ex 3:Viết câu tương đương:1.I am taller than my sisterI am not...............................................................
2.He is shorter than her. He is not.................................................................................................................
she is...............................................................................................................
3.Money is less important than health. Money isn’t......................................................................................
4.A van is smaller than a bus.  A van isn’t.................................................................................................
5.My flat is smaller than yours.Your flat is..................................................................................................
6.I can speak English more fluently than you. You can’t ......................................................................
7.No one in my class is taller than Minh.Minh is........................................................................................
8.This exercise is more difficult than the last one.-This exercise isn’t..........................................................
9.This book is worse than that book.->That book is...................................................................................
10.That is the most difficult exercise I have done.
->I have never done................................................................................
11I am shorter than my sister. I am not.......................................................................................................
-My sister is..........................................................................................................
12. My brother learns harder than I do.->I don’t learn....................................................................................
Ex4/ Rewrite the following sentences, using Comparative
1. My homework is worse than yours.Your homework is……………………………………………………
2. He does the test more easily than Nga.Nga……………………………………………………………
3. An dictionary is more expensive than an English book.An English book……………………………………
Ex5) Viết câu so sánh bằng : 1. I'm _____ _______ _______ my brother. (tall)
2.Today is ______ _______ ________ yesterday (hot)
3.English is ________ ____________ _______ Vietnamese. (interesting).
4. Today They are _______ ___________ _________ us . (happy)
5.He is _____ ________ ________her.(clever) 6.My house is ______ _______ _____ yours.(big)
7. French is _____ _________ _______ English. (difficult).8. Art is _____ _________ ______ Music ( easy)
8a / Nam drives _______ ____________________ ________his father does .(careful)
9 / Hai Duong isn't ______ _______________ ______ Ha Noi. (Noisy)
10/ My flat is _____ _________ _____ his one. ( small) 11/ My bike is _____ _________ _______yours.(good)
12.He drives____ ______ _____ his brother does(good) 13.My motorbike is _____ _______ _____his one (bad)
14/ He writes ______ _____________ ________ his brother does (bad)
Ex6: Give the correct form of the adjectives or adverbs in brackets.
1. It was an awful day. It was the (bad)_______________ day of my life.
2. He was a bit depressed yesterday, but he looks (happy)____________today
3. John’s car runs (well)________________ than Mary’s.
4. That’s the (far)________________ way to the city center.
5. I feel (good)______________ today than I did last week.
6. HCM City is the (big)_______________ city in Viet Nam.
7. Marjorie has (many)_______________ books than Sue.
8. He acts (badly)__________________ than ever before.
9. This bottle has (little)_________________ water than my bottle.
10. Nam is (nice)__________________ than Minh.
ADJ (nghĩa tv) adv >< adv ADJ (nghĩa tv) adv >< adv
1.Slow ( chậm ) …………. > < ……..……. 11.interesting(thú vị)  ……..……. > <……..…….
2.heavy ………….. > < ……..……. 12.quick ………….…. > < ……..…...
3.good ………….. > < ……..……. 13.careless ………….…. > < ……..…….
4.fast  …………. > < ……..……. 14.safe  ……………. > < ……..…….
5.beautiful ………….. > < ……..……. 15.skillful ……………. > <……..…….
6.late ………….. > < ……..……. 16.far …………. ….. > ……..…….
7.strong …………... > < ……..……. 17.new …………….. > <……..…….
Luc Van Chinh Good luck to you ! 13
8.hard  …………. > < ……..……. 18.thin ……………… > ……..…….
9.fluent …………… > < ……..……. 19.intelligent ……………... > ……..…….
10.bad  ………….. > < ……..……. 20.kind ………………. > ……..…….
Các loại so sánh đặc biệt - Nâng cao:
1- Càng càng: The more+adj_dài + s + v/be, The more + adj_dài + s + v/be .
The adj_er The adj_er
Ex1.the heavier It rains , the dirtier our road is.(trời càng mưa to đường càng bẩn)
2. The harder he learns,the better he is.(anh ấy càng học chăm chỉ anh ấy càng giỏi hơn )
3. The more beautiful she is, the more intelligent she is (Cô ấy càng xinh cô ấy càng thông minh )
1. it/rain/ heavy , streets / dirty.
………………………………………………………………………………..……………...……..
2.phones/beautiful, they /expensive
……………..…….…………………………………..…………………..…………………………
3. he/be/lazy , he/ get/ bad ……………………………………………………………….……….
4. she/ eat/ much , she/ be/ fat.………………………………..……….…..…………….………….
5.car/ expensive , it/ good……………………….…….………..………....………………..………
2-Càng ngày càng: more and more + adj_dài....
adj_er and adj_er...
1.She runs more and more quickly( cô ấy chạy càng ngày càng nhanh)
2. It is darker and darker.( trời càng ngày càng tối)
1.it/ rain/ heavy ………………………………………………………………………………..
2. he/ be/ handsome ……………………………………………………..………………………..
3. she/ be/ beautiful. ……………………………………………………..……………………….
4. they/ learn/ good. …………………………….…………….……..…………..……………….
1. food / expensive …………………………………………..……….………..………………..
2. cars/ cheap ……………………………..……………….…………….……………………..
3.So sánh gấp số lần :1-She is twice as intelligent as her sister. 2-He is third as rich as we are
3.Họ khỏe gấp 2 lần chúng ta.
…………………………………………………………………………….……………………….
4. Con voi to gấp 5 lần con trâu
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..…
5. The rabbit / quick/ is/as/ ten /as/ duck / times/the
……………………………………………………………………………………………….…….
6. Lan tries ___ her friends.
A. as much as twice B. as much twice as C. twice as much as D.as twice much as
7. Tom eats ___ me.
A. as much as four times B. four times as much as D.as four much as B. as much four as
4) So sánh ít hơn, kém hơn: ........... less + Adj / Adv + than...........
1.he/intelligent/she. …………………………………………………………….…………………..
2.my house / colour/ your house. …………………………………………………………..………
3.he/ do /homework / her friends. ……………………………………………………..…………..
4.he / smart / his brother ………………………………………………………………….……..…
5) So sánh ít nhất, kém nhất: ........ the least + Adj / Adv/N...............
1.she/intelligent/her class.………………………………………………………………….………
2.they /eat/sugar/ the family.………….……………………………………………………………
Luc Van Chinh Good luck to you ! 14
3. he/ buy/ milk/ in his group. ………………………………………………………………….…
4. he / has/ money/ his family ………………………………………………………….…………
1.The harder you try,.............results you get. I don’t know why?
A. the better B. better C. more better D. the more better.
2.the __________ It snows , the __________our road is.
A. most/ dirty B. more/ smoother C. more / smoothest D. most / smooth
3.Peter rides a bike ________ A. more and quicker B. quicker and quicker
C. most and most quickly D.more and more quickly
4. __________ he learns, _____________ he is.
A. the hard/ the well B. harder / well C. the harder/ the better D. the hardest / the best
5. Today the price is _______________
A. more and more high B. higher and higher C. most and most high D.more and higher
6.Tom is _______her brother. A.as two intelligent as B. two time as intelligent as
C. twice as intelligent as D. as twice intelligent as
7.My schoolbag is ___than yours. A.colour more B.colour less C.less colour D.least colour
8. Mary has ____ than me. A. little money B . less money C. least money D. more little money
9.Linda has _________ talkative in her class. A. little B . less C. least D.the least
10.I drink the___ in my family. A.little beer B.less beer C.least beer D.more little beer.
1-Giống: a. Like(adj)(như): A is like B. (A giống như B) eg: Lan is like her sister.
1-he/ be / his father …………………………………………………………………………………
2- she/ look / Miss world. …………………………………………….……….……………………
3-this cat / be/ that cat.………………………………….……………….………….………………
b. Alike(giống nhau):A and B are alike (AvàB giống nhau) eg:Tom and his brother are alike.
1) She / be / her mother.……..…………………………………………….………………………
2) Peter / look / her brother.………………………………………………………………………..
3) This hat / be / that hat.……………..…………………..…………………..……………………
c. Similar(tương tự):A is similar to B (A tương tự B) eg: my car is similar to yours
1)Mai / be /her sister …………………………………………………..……………………………
2) she/ look / My Linh ………………………………...……………………………………………
3) a red bag /be/ a blue bag.……………………………………………………..….………………
d. A and B are the same. = A is the same as B : tương tự, giống
eg: My bike is the same as yours = my bike and your bike are the same
1)He /be/ Ba ………………………………………………………….…………………….…….
= -………………..……………………………….……...………………….………..
2)she/look/ her dad.……………………………………….…..……...…………………………….
= -…………………….…………….………..……….………………………
3)This car/be/ that car.…………………………………………….……………………….…….....
= -…………………………….…..………………………………..…………
e.take after =look like(v): giống: eg: I take after my father. = I look like my father
1) he /take/hisfather…………..………………………..………………………..…………………..
2-she/look/ My Tam ………………………..….………………………………….….…………….
3-this cat/ take/that cat.………………………………………………………..…………………….
2-KH¸C: A )Different from (khác với):
Eg: My car is different from yours. (Ô tô của tôi khác với của bạn)
1) he /be/hisfather …………………………….………………………………..…………………..
Luc Van Chinh Good luck to you ! 15
 2)she/look/ her mother. ………….…………………………………………………………………
3)this cat/be/that dog. ………………………………………………………………………………
B) Other...(+N) than: khác hơn là:
Eg: Please wear other shoes than these. (Hãy mang giày khác hơn là giày này)
1- Tôi thích cái ô tô khác hơn ô tô này
 …………………………………………………………………………………….……….
2-cô ấy thích thời tiết khác hơn là thời tiết nóng
 ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
3-chúng tôi thích ăn đồ ăn khác hơn là bánh mì
 ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
3-Thích hơn : a) would (‘d) rather + V_ko chia than + V_ko chia .Thích làm gì hơn làm gì
eg: I’d rather eat seafood than drink beer.(tôi thích ăn đồ biển hơn là uống bia)
1-he/stay /home/ go out at night.
…………………………………………………………………………….………………………
2-they/ go swimming/ play football
………………………………………………..………………………………………..………….
3-I / ride a bike/ drive a car.
…………………………..……………………………………..………………………….………
b) (’d) would prefer V_ing/ N to V_ing /N: Thích làm gì hơn làm gì?
eg: I prefer staying at home TO going to the cinema. ( Tôi thích ở nhà hơn là đi xem chiếu bóng.)
1-he/stay /home/ go out at night.
……………………………………………………………..…………………………..…………
2-they/ go swimming/ play football
…………………………………..……………………………………………………………….
3-I /ride a bike/ drive a car.
………………………..……………….………………………………………….………………
4.My jeans are similar to yours..............................................................................................(alike)
....................................................................................................(like)
.................................................................................................(the same)
5.His car is not like her one...................................................................................... (different from)
…………………..……………………………………………… (not similar)
………………………………………………………………… ( not as…as (new)
6.He looks like his mother. ........................................................................................... ( take after )
.................................................................................................. ( similar to)
....................................................................................................... ( like )
........................................................................................................... ( same as )
.................................................................................................................... (alike)
7.He likes eating meat.He doesn’t like eating fish.
 ………………………..……………………………………..………………….. ( prefer)
 …………..…………………………..………………………………………….. (rather)
8.They prefer driving a car to going by bike
 …………..…………………………………………………………….…………….. (rather)
Luc Van Chinh Good luck to you ! 16
9.I would rather go fishing than play chess.
 …………..…………………………………………………………….…………….. (prefer)
TEST 1. Name:______________________
Ex1. Choose A,B,C or D: 1.the __________ It rains , the __________our road is.
A. heavy/ dirty B. heavier/ dirtier C. heaviest / dirtiest D. more heavy / more dirty
2.She runs ________ A. more and quicker B. quicker and quicker
C. most and most quickly D.more and more quickly
3. __________ he learns, _____________ he is.
A. the hard/ the well B. harder / well C. the harder/ the better D. the hardest / the best
4. It’s too late. It is ______________
A. more and more dark B. darker and darker C. most and most dark D.more and darker
5. The__________ she is, the ______________ she is .
A. more beautiful / most intelligent B. most beautiful / more intelligent
C. beautiful / intelligent D.more beautiful / more intelligent
6.She is _______her sister. A.as two intelligent as B. two time as intelligent as
C. twice as intelligent as D. as twice intelligent as
7.my house is ___than your house. A.colour more B.colour less C.less colour D.least colour
8. Hoa tries ___ her friends.
A. as much as twice B. as much twice as C. twice as much as D.as twice much as
9. He has ____ than her. A. little money B . less money C. least money D. more little money
10.they eat the___ in their family. A. little sugar B. less sugar C. least sugar D.more little sugar
11. Tom eats ___ me.
A. as much as four times B. four times as much as D.as four much as B. as much four as
12. He has _________ intelligent in her class. A. little B . less C. least D.the least
13.Lan has the___ in his family. A.little money B.less money C.least money D.more little money
14.My car is _________ to yours. A. like B . alike C. same D.similar
15.My house is ________ your house. A. like B . alike C. same D.similar
16.The blue bag and the red bag are ________ A. like B . alike C. same D.similar
17.My pen and his pen are _________ A. like B . same C. the same D.similar
18.She takes __________ her sister. A. different B .like C. same D.after
19.The blue ball is _____ the green ball . A. alike B . same C. the same as D.similar
20.My friend is ________ from your friend. A. different B . alike C. same D.similar
21.He ______ his brother. A. different B . looks like C.takes after D. B and C
22.Linda looks_________ a singer. A. different B.like C. same D.after
23.He’d __________ going shopping _____ drawing a picture.
A. prefer /to B. rather than C. different/ from D.same / as
24. I’d _____ listen to music ______ watch TV.
A. prefer /to B. rather than C. different/ from D.same / as
Ex2. Điền từ thích hợp vào ô trống:
1.the heavier it rains , ________ dirtier our road is. 2.Lan writes more ________ more quickly.
3.Tom is third as intelligent _______ his friend. 4.My car is _________ to yours.
5. My house is _______________ from your house. 6.My pen and his pen are _____________
7. Mary __________ after her mother. 8.I prefer singing _____ dancing.
Luc Van Chinh Good luck to you ! 17
9. The blue doll is the same____ the yellow doll. 10.My friend is different_______ your friend.
11.He ______ like Mr Loc. 12.They’d rather cook dinner_______ draw a picture.
13.My room is similar _________ yours. 14.I _________ watching TV to playing the piano.
15.The blue bike and the white bike are the ________
16. They’d____________ sing a song dinner than play the guitar.
Ex3. Arrange the sentences:1. harder / the/ is/ Tom/ , / better / he/ is / the /
____________________________________________________________________
2. to /the / is / blue / similar / bike/ /the / bike / red
____________________________________________________________________
3. house / My / same / the / is / yours/ as._____________________________________________
4. different / he/ looks/ father/ his/ from
____________________________________________________________________
5. the/tree/ tall/ and/ small/ tree/the/ alike/ are
____________________________________________________________________
6.dances/ she/ beautifully / and / more / more
____________________________________________________________________
Ex4.Translate in English ( Dịch sang Tiếng Anh) 1.Con mèo đen tương tự con mèo trắng.
__________________________________________________________________________
2. Cái bút của tôi khác với cái bút của bạn.
__________________________________________________________________________
3. Chúng tôi thích nhảy múa hơn hát.
__________________________________________________________________________
4. Xe ô tô màu vàng và ô tô màu nâu thì giống nhau.
__________________________________________________________________________
5. Nhà bạn càng ngày càng đẹp.
__________________________________________________________________________
Ex5. Verb form ( Chia động từ trong ngoặc): 1.He (be) __________ like his grandfather.
2.They would rather ( draw)__________ a picture than (fly)____________ a kite.
3. Lan prefer( watch) ___________ TV to ( listen )____________ to music.
4. Tony ( look) ___________ after his brother very much.
5.Thu (take) _______ after her mum. 6.You and Mary(dance) ________ more and more beautifully
Ex6.Complete the sentences ( Điền giới từ thích hợp)
1.a dog is similar ____ a dog. 2.He is different _______ us.3.Peter is the same ___ a famous singer.
4.They take __________ Korean dancers. 5.I prefer cooking dinner _____ going for a walk.
Ex7.Tìm từ trái nghĩa: 1.My ball is similar to yours. ( same / alike / different / like)
2. My bag is different from your bag. ( same / alike / similar / like)
3.My phone and your phone are alike. ( the same / similar / different / like)
4. Mary takes after her mother. ( the same as / similar to / different from / like)
5.I prefer singing to dancing. ( same / similar / different / hate )
6. The blue doll is the same as the yellow doll. ( alike / similar to / different from / like)
7.They’d rather cook dinner than draw a picture. ( same / similar / different / dislike)
Ex8.Tìm lỗi sai và sửa: 1.The bear is similar as the panda. _________________
2. The red car is different with the blue car. _________________
3.The new computer and the old computer are like. _________________
4. Tom takes like his father. _________________
Luc Van Chinh Good luck to you ! 18
5.I prefer flying a kite than going for a picnic . _________________
6.They’d rather play chess than singing a song. _________________
Ex5: Viết lại câu : 1.They were happier yesterday than today.
 Today they ........................................................................................
2.English isn't so interesting as biology.
 Biology is ............................................................................................
3.I'm not as good at English as him.
 He is .......................................................................................................
4. His book is more important than mine.
 My book ...............................................................................................
5. My kitchen is bigger than yours.
 Your kitchen ..........................................................................................
6.I haven't got as much money as you.
 You have .................................................................................................
7. French is more difficult than English.
 English ................................................................................................................
8 . Nam isn't so careful as his father.
 Nam's father ................................................................... ...................................
9 .Mai is prettier than her sister.
Mai's sister ..............................................................................................................
10 .Hai Duong isn't so noisy as Ha Noi.
Ha Noi ...................................................................................................................
11.My house is smaller than his.
 His house ............................................................................................................
Ex2 :Viết lại câu :
1.Mr Hai is a bad driverMr Hai drives ............................................................................................
2. She is a careless driver She .........................................................................................................
3. Hoa is a fast typist Hoa .............................................................................................................
4. Mary dances marvellously Mary is ............................................................................................
5.Celine Dion sings wellCeline Dion is .......................................................................................
6.Lien is a good English speakerLien speaks ...............................................................................
7.Mr Sinh is a hard workerMr Sinh .............................................................................................
8.Minh is a fast swimmerMinh swims .........................................................................................
9.My father drives well.My father is ............................................................................
10. He runs quickly.He is ...........................................................................................
11.Lan is a bad English speaker.  Lan speaks...............................................................
12.Mrs Thu is a very slow typist. Mrs Thu types ................................................
13. My mother cooks well.  My mother ........................................................................
14. Mr. Brown is a careful driver. ……………………………………………………………..
Luc Van Chinh Good luck to you ! 19
Ex3.Rewrite:as…. as…. / not as…. as….
1.Bob is taller than Jack Jack isn’t________________________________________________
2. Tokyo is bigger than Ha Noi.
Ha Noi isn’t____________________________________________________
3. Jill is more intelligent than Bill.
Bill is________________________________________________________
4. Are you and your husband the same age?
Are you_____________________________your husband?
5. You work harder than I
I don’t …………………………………………………………………………………
3. Dogs are friendlier than cats.Cats……………………………………………………………
7. The sun is hotter than the moon.
The moon……………………………………………………………………
4. You look younger than Carol.
Carol……………………………………………………………………………
4. He behaves now worse than he used to.
He used to……………………………………………………………
5. My uncle is fatter than my father.
My father……………………………………………………………
6. Viet Nam isn’t as large as the USA
Viet Nam……………………………………………………………
7. My friend cooks better than I do.
I……………………………………………………………………………..…
8. Hue to Ha Noi is nearer than HCM City to Ha Noi.
HCM City to Ha Noi……………………..…………………
Ex8.Choose A B C D: 1. Phong sings very____ and everyone listens to him
A. good B. well C. better D. best
2. they run ____ quickly than me . so B. as C. than D. more
3. Lan is the ____ student in my class.
A. tall B. most tall C. taller D. tallest
4. No one in my class is ____ beautiful ____ her.
A. as/as B. more/as C. as/than D. the/more
5. Bike isn’t ____ convenient as car. A. so B. as C. more D. A & B are correct.
6. Maths ___ difficult ___ Art
A.as / as B.so / as C.more / as D.A & B are correct.
7. He drives ____ her.
A.more fast B.fast than C.faster than D.B & C are correct.
8. She cooked ____ than you.
A.well B.more good C.better D.more well
9. Cartoon is ____ interesting than that film. A.most B.less C.as D.so
10. the mountain is ____ the hill
A.high B.more high C.higher than D.more higher than
11. He works ____ we do. A.harder B.as hard as C.harder D.so hard as
12. No one in this class is ____ Jimmy.
Luc Van Chinh Good luck to you ! 20
 A.so tall as B.tall than C.the tallest D.more tall than
13. Apples are usually ____ oranges.
A.cheap than B.more cheap C.the cheapest D.cheaper than
14. I know him ____ than you do. A.better B.more well C.good D.the best
15. ___ you are, _____ you concentrate. A.Tired...........the least hard B.The more tired......the harder
C.The tireder..........the harder D.The tired............the harder
16. The streets are getting ...... A. more and more noisier B. more and noisier
C. noisier and noisier D. noisier and more noisier
17. Marie is not ____ intelligent ____ her sister. A. more/as B. so/so C. so/as D. the/of
18. Janet is ____ tennis player in the club. A. good B. best C. well D. the best
19. I ran ____ than Tom.
A. more fast B.faster C. fast D. the fastest
20. She can speak English ____ I can. A. more well B. best than C. better than D. better
21. Ann is 18 years old. Sue is 20 years old. Ann is ___ Sue.
A.older than B.younger than C.older D.younger
22. Nobody can cook as ____ as my mother. A. well B. best C. good D. better
23. Jane can swim ____ than I can. A. far B. further C. more further D. more far
24. Tom drives ____ than Jim does. A. carefully B. more careful C. careful D. more carefully
25. Today the weather is ____ than yesterday.
A. worse B. more bad C. more good D. well
26. Sound travels more ____ light does. A. slow than B. slowly than C. slowly D. slow
27. My bicycle is ____ yours. A. more new B. as new as C. new than D. so new as
28. This ring is ____ that one.
A. valuable B. more valuable C. valuable than D. more valuable than
29. Hue is ____ beautiful ____ Dalat. A. as/as B. so/as C. as/so D. so/so
28. Nam is ____ Tan. A. bigger B. bigger than C. the biggest D. more big than
29. My computer is ____ modern ____ yours. A. less/than B. so/as C. the/than D. more/as
30. She doesn’t work ____ her sister.
A. as hard as B. so hard C. more harder D. A & B are correct.
31. What is ____ road in this city?
A. longest B. the longest C. the most long D. most long
32. Hoa is the ____ of the three students. A. tallest B. taller C. tall D. most tall
33. My brother sings ____ me. A. as good as B. well as C. as well as D. more well than
34. Thong is the ____ in my class. A. clever B. more clever C. cleverest D. clever than
35. What month is ____ in the year?
A. the hot B. hotter than C. the hottest D. more hotter
36. I have ____ job in the world. A. the best B. good C. the better D. well
37. Our team didn’t play ____ I expected. A. as well as B. better C. well D. as bad as
38. Could you talk ____? I’m trying to work.
A. quiet B. more quiet C. more quietly D. quieter than
39. It’s becoming _____ to find a job. A. more difficult and more C. most and more difficult
B. more and more difficult D. more difficult than
40. Sorry we’re late. Your house is much ____ than we thought.
A. far B. the farthest C. the farther D. farther
41. The more I got to know him, ____ I liked him. A. least B. the less C. the least D. the fewer
42. Write a report first. It’s more important ____ your other work. A. than B. as C. from D. then
43. Thank you! That’s ____ gift I have ever received. A. the nicer B. a nice C. nicest D. the nicest
44. Jordan played ____ skillfully____ O’Neal. A. as/than B. more/than C. so/as D. the most/than
45. The little boy spoke English ___ his brother. A. more fast B. fast than C. the fastest D. faster than
46. His job is ____ important than his friend’s. A. as B. more C. so D. the most
Luc Van Chinh Good luck to you ! 21
47. He plays the guitar ____ well as my brother. A. so B. as C. less D. A & B are correct
48. Tom reads ____ than his sister. A. quicker B. quickly C. more quickly D. A & C are correct
49. California is farther from New York ____ Pennsylvania. A. as B. more C. than D. so
50. China is the country with the ____ population. A. larger B. large C. most large D. largest
51. My sister is much ____ than me. A. pretty B. prettier C. the prettiest D. more prettier
52. Do you feel ____ today than yesterday? A. well B. good C. best D. better
53. He is the ____ person we know. A. happy B. happier C. happiest D.most happiest
54. Mary is ____ as her sister. A. prettier B. as pretty C. pretty D.more pretty
55. His job is ____ important than mine. A.more B.as C.the most D.so
56. Today English is ____ international of languages. A. more B. most C. the most D. the more
57. Is this book more interesting ____ the one you read last week? A.that B.as C.than D.of
58. The teacher speaks English ____ we do.
A.fluently B.more fluently C.most fluently D.more fluently than
59. John is much ____ I thought. A.strong B.more strong C.stronger than D.more strong than
60. I’m a ____ player than she is. A.better B.good C.well D.best
61. Nobody in this team plays ___ Tom. A. as good as B.so well as C. as best as D. B & C are correct
62. We are not ____ you. A. busy as B. as busy than C.as busier than D.as busy as
V/ Rewrite the following sentences using double comparative.
1. We got close to the fire. we felt warm ………………………………………………………………
2. If the knife is sharp, it is easy to cut something with. …………………………………………………………
3.Bill talked very fast. I became confused. ………………………………………………………………
4. Last year, when I met Mary, she was ugly.Now she has become very beautiful.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. Whe you blow up a ballon, at first it small, the it becomes quite big.
………………………………………………………………
I/ Complete the sentences. Use the comparative form of one of the words in the list.
big - crowed - early - easily - high - important - interested - peaceful - reliable - serious - simple - thin
1. I was feeling tired last night, so I went to bed earlier than usual.
2. I’d like to have a _________________ car. The one I’ve got keeps breaking down.
3. Unfortunately, her illness was_________________ than we thought at first.
4. You look_________________. Have you lost weight?
5. I want a________________ flat. We don’t have enough space here.
6. He doesn’t study very hard. He’s________________ in having a good time.
7. Health and happiness are_________________ than money.
8. The instructions were very complicated. They could have been__________
9. There were a lot of people on the bus. It was________________ than usual.
10. I like living in the country. It’s________________ than living in the town.
11. You’ll find your way around the town________________ if you have a good map.
12. In some parts of the country, prices are_________________ than in others.
II/ Fill in the blanks with the comparative of the adverbs in the box:
easily early fast carefully high often hard long loud
1. We could have found the place more easily with a map.
2. We can’t hear. Could you speak a bit_____________?3. I can’t jump any_________ than that.
4. We are late. Can you walk_______________________ than that?
5. There are big traffic jams in big cities. They happen__________ nowadays.
6. Who works the__________ in your family? 7. Of all the student, Mark did the test the__________.
8. The movie starts at eight, but we should get to the theater a few minutes _________________.
Luc Van Chinh Good luck to you ! 22
9. This exercise may take__________________ than we thought.

Tính từ đồng nghĩa - trái nghĩa

Adj (tính từ) Nghĩa tiếng việt adj trái nghĩa Nghĩa tiếng việt
1.Slow ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
2.heavy ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
3.good ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
4.fast ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
5.beautiful ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
6.late ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
7.strong ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
8.hard ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
9.fluent ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
10.bad ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
11.interesting ………………………... ………………………... ………………………...
12.quick ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
13.carelful ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
14.safe ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
15.skillful ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
16.far ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
17.new ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
18.thin ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
19.intelligent ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
20.kind ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
21.tall: ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
22. big. ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
23. thin ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
24.cheap ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
25. hot ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
26. wide ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
27. rich ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
28. old ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
29. wet ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
30. stupid ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
31.dark ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
32.difficult ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
33. black ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
34.empty ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
35.many ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
35.much ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
36.true ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
37.correct ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
38.long ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
39.hungry ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
40.clear. ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
41.ripe ………………………… ………………………… …………………………
ADJ (nghĩa tv) adv >< adv ADJ (nghĩa tv) adv >< adv
1.Slow ( chậm ) …………. > < ……..……. 11.interesting(thú vị)  ……..……. > < ……..…….
2.heavy ………….. > < ……..……. 12.quick ………….…. > < ……..…….
3.good ………….. > < ……..……. 13.careless ………….…. > < ……..…….
4.fast  …………. > < ……..……. 14.safe  ……………. > < ……..…….
5.beautiful ………….. > < ……..……. 15.skillful ……………. > < ……..…….
6.late ………….. > < ……..……. 16.far …………. ….. > < ……..…….
7.strong …………... > < ……..……. 17.new …………….. > < ……..…….

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8.hard  …………. > < ……..……. 18.thin ……………… > < ……..…….
9.fluent …………… > < ……..……. 19.intelligent ……………... > < ……..…….
10.bad  ………….. > < ……..……. 20.kind ………………. > < ……..…….

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TÝnh tõ ( ADJ) - Trạng tõ ( ADV)
C¸ch sắp xếp thứ tự cơ bản: S + V + ADV + ADJ + N
1)vÞ trÝ cña tÝnh tõ Adj: 2) vÞ trÝ cña tr¹ng tõ adv:

- Be + adj + N - V_thêng + adv

-V -chØ c¶m gi¸c - ADV + ADJ

1. Adjectives: Tính töø thöôøng ñöùng ôû caùc vò trí sau:

a. Tröôùc danh töø, boå nghiaõ cho danh töø
b. Sau ñoäng töø “ to be” hoaëc ñoäng töø “ linking verbs" ( get, seem, keep, make, become, feel ...)
c. Sau caùc caáu truùc: so…. that, enough…, too…. to, daïng so saùnh ( more, most, less, as.. as. )
3. Adverbs: Traïng töø thöôøng ñöùng ôû caùc vò trí sau:
a. Tröôùc hoaëc sau ñoäng töø thöôøng: ( S - V …. + adv hoaëc S + adv + V …. )
b. Tröôùc tính töø: ( be, seem … + adv + adj … )
c. Ñaàu caâu ( sau daáu phaåy ) hoaëc cuoái caâu.
d. Tr¹ng tõ ë gi÷a be vµ adj - To be + ADV +Adj/Ved/V_pII
Tr¹ng tõ ë gi÷a have/has/had vµ V_ed /V_PII . - Have/has/had+ ADV + V_ed/V_PII
 §éng tõ chØ c¶m gi¸c
(chØ gi¸c quan)
- V_ chØ c¶m gi¸c + ADJ (tÝnh tõ)
+ O + V_ko chia

1. to feel: c¶m thÊy

2. to find: t×m thÊy
3. to look (look like): tr«ng cã vÎ
(≠ look: nh×n : lµ V_thêng )
4. to seem : dêng nh
5. to become : trë lªn, trë thµnh
6. to get = to be: trë lªn
7. to hear: nghe thÊy
8. to make: lµm,t¹o cho + ADJ (tÝnh tõ)
9. to sound: nghe
10. to observe: quan s¸t ( + O + V_ko chia )
11. to smell: ngöi
12. to taste cã vÞ
13. to notice: chó ý
14. to watch: xem
15. to keep : gi÷ ,duy tr×
16. to appear: hiÖn ra, tr«ng cã vÎ
17. to see: nhìn
* CHó ý : C¸ch chuyÓn tõ ADJ (tÝnh tõ)  ADV (tr¹ng tõ)
1. §a phÇn thªm ly ®»ng sau tÝnh tõ ADJ + LY = ADV
ex : slow(chËm)  slowly ( mét c¸ch chËm ch¹p)
quick (nhanh)  quickly (mét c¸ch nhanh chãng)
+ NÕu ADJ kÕt thóc lµ phụ âm + Y  ®æi Y thµnh i + ly ex: - happy(vui vÎ, h¹nh phóc)  happily - easy (dÔ )
 easily
+ NÕu Adj tËn cïng lµ ble hay ple ta bá e thªm ly ex: -simple  simply -possible  possibly
+ §Æc biÖt: good (adj) : tèt  well (adv) : giái,tèt.
*L¦U ý: mét sè võa lµ tÝnh tõ võa lµ danh tõ.
Stt ADJ ADV NghÜa TiÕng
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 ViÖt
1 hard hard ch¨m chØ,vÊt v¶
2 fast fast nhanh
3 far far xa
4 late late muén
5 early early sím
6 long long dµi
7 high high cao
8 pretty pretty ®Ñp
9 enough enough ®ñ
10 straight straight th¼ng
11 loud loud/aloud to( tiÕng)
I,G¹ch ch©n ®¸p ¸n ®óng
1- She plays guitar very ________(good/ well). 2- Mary is _____(good/ well) at English.
3- We learned ______( hard/ hardly) so as to pass the exam. 4- My brother runs very _____(quick/ quickly).
5- His girl friend is_____( beautiful/ beautifully). 6- Can you speak _____(slow/ slowly)?
7- These bags are quite _____( heavy /heavily). 8- I hope he will be _____(happy/ happyly /happily).
9- Why do you often go to school ____ (late/ lately) ? 10- Tigers are ____ (fast/ fastly ) animals.
11-A duck is ___(slow / slowly) but a dog is___ ( quick/ quickly).
12- My teacher speaks French ____(fluent/fluently). 13- Peter swims ______( far / farly).
14- It rained _______( heavy/ heavily) yesterday. 15- please read _____(loud/loudly)
1-Em h·y chuyÓn nh÷ng tÝnh tõ sau sang tr¹ng tõ và tìm trạng từ trái nghĩa :
1.Slow  …………. > < ……..……. 11.interesting  ……..……. > < ……..…….
2.heavy ………….. > < ……..……. 12.quick ………….…. > < ……..…….
3.good ………….. > < ……..……. 13.careless ………….…. > < ……..…….
4.fast  …………. > < ……..……. 14.safe  ……………. > < ……..…….
5.beautiful ………….. > < ……..……. 15.skillful ……………. > < ……..…….
6.late ………….. > < ……..……. 16.far …………. ….. > < ……..…….
7.strong …………... > < ……..……. 17.new …………….. > < ……..…….
8.hard  …………. > < ……..……. 18.thin ……………… > < ……..…….
9.fluent …………… > < ……..……. 19.intelligent ……………... > < ……..…….
10.bad  ………….. > < ……..……. 20.kind ………………. > < ……..……
I.Supply the right adverbs
1.She is a hard worker She works....................................................................................
2.He's a quick thinker He thinks......................................................................................
3.They are good learnersThey learn................................................................................
4.Lan has a happy smile Lan smiles................................................................................
5.Nam is a skillful soccer playerNam plays soccer..........................................................
6.Ba is a careful driverBa drives......................................................................................
7.We are fast runnersWe run..........................................................................................
8.They are late comersThey come.................................................................................
II.Choose the best answer
1.I walk........... ( slow/slowly) 2.He is a...........singer (good/well)
3.She teaches English........ ( excellent/excellently) 4.She is a ...... performer. (bad/badly)
5.We listen.......... ( quick/quickly) 6.They are......... drivers (careful/carefully)
7.Nam is a........ boy ( soft/softly) 8.We live...... together (happy/happily)
2-Em h·y cho tõ tr¸i nghÜa cña tõ trong ngoÆc ë nh÷ng c©u sau:
1-Last year, Mr Hoang drove very _________CAREFULLY
2-Lan always cycles _____________ to school. QUICKLY
3-My brother plays badminton______________ BADLY
4-Mrs Hoa’s son always gets up ______ EARLY
5-Nhung’s brother always comes home ____________QUIETLY.
6-This is a very___________ foodball match. BORING
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7-It’s very ____________ to swim there. SAFE
8-Was Linh __________ at the tennis game last Saturday? PRESENT( cã mÆt)
9-It’s ___________ for Trang to learn how to cycle. EASY
3- Viết lại câu:
Ex: He is a careful driver. He drives carefully.
1-Long is a bad swimmer. =>Long swims…………………………………………………………
2-My brother cycles slowly. =>My brother is…………………………………………………………
3-Miss Lan is a fast runner. =>Miss Lan runs…………………………………………………………
4-Mrs Oanh cooks well. => Mrs Oanh is…………………………………………………………
5-Khanh is a fluent English speaker. =>Khanh speaks…………………………………………………………
6- She is a good singer. => She sings……………………………
7- He plays football very well. => He………………………………...
8- Miss Chi is a beautiful dancer. => Miss Chi ……………………………………….
9- Nam studies well. =>Nam…………………………………..
10-Mr John is a good teacher. => Mr John…………………………………..
4-Hoµn thµnh c¸c c©u víi mçi tr¹ng tõ sau: Badly dangerously heavily Fast Angrily
quietly
a.It’s raining _____________. b.He sings very_____________.
c.They came in _____________. d.She shouted at me______________.
e.He was driving ________________. f.She can run very _______________.
5-Chän tõ thÝch hîp ®iÒn vµo « trèng.
1. He is a_______ soccer player.He plays______. (good / well)
2. 2.He’s a ________volley ball player.He plays_______. (skillfully / skillful)
3. She swims_______. She’s a ______ swimmer. (slow / slowly)
4. My friend is a ____________tennis player. She plays tennis ________ (bad / badly)
5. Nga’s a ________ runner . She runs _______ . (quickly / quick)
6. Nam’s a _______ cyclist . He cycles______ . (safe / safely)
7. My grandmother walks_________ . (slowly / slow)
8. What a ______ baby! He sleeps all night and he never cries during the day. (good / well)
9. Rook Clim is a ________ activity. (dangerously / dangerous)
10. The students write their exercise____________ . (easy / easily)
11. I learned the newwords_______ . I learned the _________words . (easy / easily)
She sings Vietnaese songs ________. But She only sings ______ songs. (beautiful / beautifully)
12. He has ________ pronunciation. He pronounces words_______ . (good / well)
13. She speaks________ . I don’t under stand_______ speech . (fastly / fast)
14. Tom is usually________. He usually writes____________ . (correct / correctly)
15. The man was________He shouted ______ . (angrily / angry)
16. He looks like _______. So he looked everything _________ . (unhappy / unhappily)
17. He gave a _______explanation. He explained the lesson_________. (full / fully)
18. George is_________ . He works________ . (diligent / diligently)
6-Choose the correct words
1.I opened the door______ (slow / slowly) 2.Why are you ______(angry / angrily)? I haven’t done anything
3.Nam is a ___ (carefully / careful) driver. He drives ___(care / carefully) 4.Can you repeat that ___(slow / slowly)?
5.The party was very _______(good / well) . I enjoyed it very much 6.Tam didn’t do very ______ (good / well) in his
exam
7.Where is Loan? She was here , but she lay (sudden / suddenly)8.Don’t eat your dinner so (quick / quickly)
9.She seems (happy / happily) 10.Those oranges look (nice / nicely) . Can I have one?
11.I don’t want to work for that company . They pay their workers very (bad / badly)
7-Give the correct form of the words in brackets
1. He always does his work_________ (good) 2. Her sister plays the violin__________ (beauty)
3. you walk very ___________ (fast) 4. She always speaks___________ to her child (soft)
5. Helen is a very_________ student . (Slowly) 6. Helen works very _________ in her new job . (hard)
7. You should drive more__________along this road.(slow) 8. This is an____________exercises .(easy)
9. Tom does math exercises __________. (easy) 10. Come here________ we need your help. (quick)
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11. My mother is a________of English. (teach) 12. He is a famous _________. (act)
13. Her father is a __________. (farm)\ 14. She sent her best wishes for my future_______. (happy)
15. ________are trying to find out new stars. (science)) 16. We are proud of our _______(friend)
17. There articles were written by a good_______(report) 18. He was punished for his______(lazy)
19. This______ has written manystories for children (write) 20. This is the biggest______in the city .(build)
21. He,ll never forget his happy_______(child) 22. Peter is an _____member of our club. (act)
 Exercise: Choose the best answer:
1.Mike is 1.7 meters tall, but Harriet is 1.8 meters A. Mike is taller than Harriet. B. Harriet is taller than Mike.
C. Mike and Harriet are both tall. D. Mike is as tall as Harriet.
1. You and Luke are both better than --------------. A. I B. me C. my D. mine
2. Which part in this sentence is incorrect in English?( sửa lỗi sai)
-She is (A) the rich (B) woman in (C) the (D) world.
-What is (A) the weather (B) like in (C) Ho Chi Minh city? – It is bader and bader. (D)
3. It is becoming -------------- for me to keep up.
A. the most difficult B. more and more difficult C. more difficult than D. the more
4. The lesson is difficult. We try hard.
A.The more difficult the lesson is, the more hard we try B.The more hard we try, the more difficult the lesson is.
C. The more difficult the lesson is, the harder we try D. The more difficult the lesson is and the harder we try.
5. Tom is the best football player in this team.
A. No one is the best football player in this team. B. No one can play football better than Tom.
C. The best football player in this team is not Tom. D. Tom can play football as well as others in his team.
6. Jane cooks better than her sister.
A. Jane can’t cook better than her sister B. Jane’s sister can cook better than her.
C. Jane’s sister can’t cook as good as her. D. Jane’s sister can’t cook as well as her.
7. I didn’t spend as much money as --------------.
A. you are B. your C. you spend D. you did
8. They speak English -------------- we do.
A. the most influently B. more influently than C. more and more fluently D. the more fluently
Exercise 3: Use the comparative or superlative form of the adjectives.
There are lots of hotels in HCM City. You get a wider (wide) choice here than in the other cities of Viet Nam.
The new world hotel is the____________ (famous) because president Bill Clinton once stayed there. It’s also one of
the______________ (expensive) hotels in the city. It is currently the____________ (large) hotel in Viet Nam with
552 guest rooms. Hotel Sofitel Plaza is a______________ (small) hotel but it is________________ (expensive) than
the New World hotel. It’s the______________ (comfortable) of all. Hotel Equatorial HCM City is also a superior
first-class hotel in the city, but it is_______________ (cheap) than Hotel Sofitel Plaza. These hotels
are________________ (popular) with business people than with tourists. Personally I can’t think of
anything________________ (boring) than a big modern hotel. My own favorite is Binh Quoi Tourist Village, which
is______________ (small) and________________ (pleasant) than many other hotels. The staff at Bing Quoi Tourist
Village are________________ (helpful) than at the other hotels. Binh Quoi tourist Village is also in
a_____________ (nice) place than the others. There are 49 well-furnished rooms in a very quiet atmosphere. It is
just about 20 minutes by car from the city center.
*C¸ch thµnh lËp tr¹ng tõ: adj + ly ==> adv
1-HÇu hÕt adj +ly = adv . Ex:slow --> slowly; quick-->quickly
2-NÕu adj kÕt thóc lµ phô ©m + Y th× ta ®æi y thµnh i + LY. Ex: -easy easily; heavy heavily;happy
happily.
3-NÕu adj kÕt thóc lµ le ,e(c©m) th× ta bá e råi + ly. Ex: simple --> simply ; possible -->possibly.
*Lu ý: 1- sau c¸c ®éng tõ chØ c¶m gi¸c lµ mét tÝnh tõ.
v means adj
1. feel c¶m thÊy
2. seem dêng nh
3. taste cã vÞ
4. sound nghe
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 5. look nh×n
6. become trë lªn + adj
7. get trë lªn,®¹t ®c
8. make lµm
9. find t×m thÊy + Adj
10. hear nghe
11. observe quan s¸t
12. notice chó ý
Ex: 1) She becomes more beautiful than her sister. 2) He looks as handsome as his father.
2-c¸c tÝnh tõ sau võa lµ tÝnh tõ võa lµ tr¹ng tõ.
adj adv means
1. hard hard ch¨m chØ, vÊt v¶
2. far far xa
3. late late muén
4. early eARly sím
5. long long dµi
6. soon soon ngay khi
7. fast fast nhanh
8. many many nhiÒu( ®Õm ®c)
9. much much nhiÒu(k §Õm ®c)
10. few few Ýt( ®Õm ®c)
11. little little Ýt(k §Õm ®c)

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