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MTH1W Exam Review Outline

Name:____________________________________________________

My exam is on: ______________________

at: ______________________

in room: ______________________

This package is a guideline for you. You should also review using quizzes, tests, or past assignments.

Unit 1: Introduction Unit Unit 5: Data


Not evaluated Types of Graphical representations
Mean, Mode, Median
Box and Whisker Plots
Scatter Plots
Correlation Coefficient

Unit 2: Number Sets Unit 6: Linear Relations


Number Sets Linear versus nonlinear relations (using
BEDMAS with Integers equations, table of values, and graphs)
BEDMAS with Fractions Equation of a line (y = mx + b): what is m, what is
Decimals and Percents b, how to plot on a grid
Infinity and Density Vertical and Horizontal Lines
Point of intersection: write equations from a word
problem, plot on a grid, find and interpret the
point of intersection

Unit 3: Polynomials/Exponent Laws Unit 8: Measurement


Ratios and Proportions Solving using pythagorean theorem
Like Terms Perimeter : find the expression
Exponents and their laws Circle and Triangle Properties
Word Problems Calculate area of composite shapes
Calculate volume and surface area of 3D objects

Unit 4: Equations (Algebra) Unit 9: Financial Literacy


Distributive Property Simple interest
Simple Equations Compound interests
Equations with Distribution Appreciation/Depreciation
Equations with Fractions Making budgets and
Word Problems with equations CODING (pseudocode examples)
MTH1W Review Practice Package

Unit 2: Number Sets


1. Choose the number sets which approach infinity or negative infinity:
{7, 15, 27, 131…} {7.01, 7.001, 7.0001, …} (99, 2, -67, -450…} {101.99, 101.997,
101.993….}

2. Group the like terms. How many groups are there?


2 2 2 7
5𝑥 , 10𝑥𝑦, 2𝑦, 7, 2. 5, 4𝑥 , 2𝑥 , 191, 6𝑦 , 5𝑧𝑦

3. Which number set is dense?


{23, 24, 25, 26, 27} {24.9, 24.99, 24.999, 24.9999)

Unit 3: Polynomials/Exponent Laws


1. What is the value of k in the proportion below?

2. The design for a rectangular garden has a length-to-width ratio of 7:5.


Which of the following could be used to determine the width of the garden if the length is 6.5m?

3. What is the value of k in the proportion below?


32 𝑘
24
= 9

4. The ratio of Maple Leaf fans to Senators fans in Mandy’s mathematics class is 3 to 12. This ratio is the same in
Mandy’s science class, in which there are 20 Senator fans. How many Maple Leaf fans are there in Mandy’s science
class?

3 4 2 3
5. Evaluate (− 2) + (− 2) 6. Evaluate (− 3) + (− 2) ÷ 2 + 15
5 2
7. Which of these expressions are equivalent to (3 )(3 )?
7 10 7
a) 2187 b) 3 c) 3 d) 9

5
(−4)
8. Which of these expressions are equivalent to 2 ?
(−4)
3 3 3
a) (− 4) b) -64 c) -(4) d) 1

5 3
(3 )(3 ) 3 3 2
9. What is the solution to 6 ? 10. Simplify (2 ) (2 )?
3

11 . Simplify each expression:


2 2 2 2 2
𝑎) 7 + 1 + 1 + 5 + 3 𝑏) 6𝑥 + 2𝑥 + 𝑥 + 𝑥 + 9𝑥

3 3 3 3 3
c) 5𝑥 + 4𝑥 + 4𝑥 + 3𝑥 + 𝑥 d) 2𝑥 + 5𝑥 + 3𝑥 + 6𝑥 + 7𝑥

12. Add:
2 2 3 2 2
a) (3𝑥 + 7𝑥 + 6) + (4𝑥 + 2𝑥 + 5) b) (7𝑥 + 5𝑥 + 2) + (2𝑥 − 9𝑥 − 2)

2 2 3 3 2
c) (8𝑥 − 2𝑥 − 9) + (− 9𝑥 + 4𝑥 − 1) d) (10𝑥 − 4𝑥 − 3) + (− 2𝑥 + 10𝑥 − 2)
13. Subtract:
2 2 3 3 2
a) (7𝑥 + 5𝑥 − 4) − (− 3𝑥 + 5) b) (− 2𝑥 − 𝑥 − 5) − (5𝑥 − 6𝑥 − 2)

14. Multiply
a) (7𝑥)(− 3𝑥) b) (− 3𝑥)(− 4𝑥 − 3)

15. Determine an expression for the perimeter of the rectangle.

16. Determine a simplified expression for the area of the rectangle.

Unit 4: Equations (Algebra)

1. Solve each equation.


a) 2𝑥 − 3 = 5 b) 2(3𝑥 − 5) = 8

d) 3𝑥 + 2 =− 𝑥 − 6
c) 2𝑥 − 3𝑥 = 4
e) f)

2. What is the simplified form of the expression − 4𝑥(− 5𝑥 + 3)?

3. Movies at a website are priced according to the equation C = 2t + 6, where C is the total cost in dollars and t is the
number of movies purchased. How many movies can be purchased for $20?

Unit 5 Data
Unit 6 Linear Relations
1. Which is an equation of a nonlinear relation?
3
a) 𝑦 = 17(𝑥 − 1) b) 𝑦 = 9𝑥 + 65 c)𝑦 = 10 d) 𝑥 = 51

2. Which representation is linear?

3. Which is the equation of a straight line?


4 2 3
a) 8𝑥 + 3𝑦 = − 12 b) 𝑦 = 12𝑥 c) 𝑦 + 9𝑥 = 12 d) 𝑦 = 3(𝑥 + 2)

4. Which graph shows the line y = -2? Which graph shows the line x = -2?
5. Two gyms, Health Plus and Super Shape, offer monthly memberships. The total monthly cost for both gyms is
represented by the graph below. When does Super Shape become more expensive?

6. This graph shows the relationship between the number of pages of a novel each has read and the time spent
reading. Lisa has already read a certain number of pages. Which statement is true regarding the number of pages each
has read?
Which are true?
a) After 4.5 hours, Lisa has read less pages than Jay.
b) Before 270 minutes, Jay has read more pages than Lisa.
c) At 270 minutes, Lisa has read more pages than Jay.
d) At 4 hours, Jay has read 100 pages more than Lisa.

7. The cost of renting an airplane is $210 in airport taxes and an extra $1.20 per kilometer traveled. Write an equation
that represents the relationship between the cost of a rental (C) and the distance flown in kilometers (d)?
8. Tom and Ana ran a race. The graph shows the distance (in meters) each person ran in 10 seconds. Who ran faster?
How much faster?

Unit 8: Measurement

1. Find the length, x, of the ramp pictured below: 2.

a. 13.0
b. 42.0
c. 85.0
d. 9.2

3.
4.
5.

7. Use circle properties to solve for the unknown angles

a) b) c)

8. Calculate the labeled unknowns.

a) b)
Unit 9: Financial Literacy

1. Sienna bought a car for $24 000 and sold it 10 years Which statements are true?
later. The graph shows how the value of the car a) The car’s value depreciated from $24 000 to
depreciated (went down) while Sienna owned it. $8000 in the 10 years she owned it.
b) The mean yearly depreciation was greater than
$1500/year.
c) In Year 4, the car’s value was about $17 000.
d) The car depreciated by the same amount every
year.
e) There are no cars that appreciate in value over
time.
f) If Sienna had kept her car for 12 years, and the
depreciation had continued in the same way, the
car’s value would have been $0

2. This graph shows how the yearly value of an Which statements are true?
investment appreciates as compound interest is added. a) The investment appreciates more in the last year
than in the first year.
b) Over 10 years, the investment appreciates by
about $3150.
c) Since the investment appreciates by about $250
in Year 1, the interest rate for this investment is
about 5%.
d) The investment appreciates by the same amount
every year.
e) In 20 years, the value of this investment will be
about $16 500.

3. John invested $10 000 in treasury bills for 90 days. The


Interest rate was 4% per year. How much interest did
John earn?
Coding
1. Nya plans these steps before coding in a program.

2. A code is written to determine the average of 5 values that the user inputs. Three blocks of code have been
placed in order. Fill in the missing blocks to correctly complete the code.

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