AASHIRWAD CLASSES

Equilibrium
NEET-UG - CHEMISTRY

Time Allowed : 40 mins Maximum Marks : 60

Section A 8) Which one is a hard base?

a) Cr3+ b) I2
1) The correct relationship between Kc and Kp in gaseous equi- c) Ag+ d) F -
librium is:
9) For the chemical reaction, 3X (g) + Y (g)→ X3 Y (g); the
a)
Kp n
= (Kc ) amount of X3 Y at equilibrium is affected by:
RT
b) Kp = Kc (RT )∆n a) Temperature, pressure and catalyst
c) b) Pressure only
Kc ∆n
RT = (Kp )
d) Kc = Kp (RT )∆n c) Temperature only
d) Temperature and pressure
2) A liquid is in equilibrium with its vapour at its boiling point.
On average, the molecules in the two phases have equal: 10) The value of∆H for the reaction
X2(g) + 4Y2(g) ⇀
↽ 2XY4(g) is less than zero
a) Total energy Formation of XY4(g) will be favoured at:
b) Inter - molecular forces
c) Kinetic energy a) High temperature and low pressure
d) Potential energy b) Low pressure and low temperature
c) High pressure and low temperature
3) Which is not a Lewis base? d) High temperature and high pressure
a) H - b) NH3
c) OH - d) Ag+ 11) Determine the pOH of 0.265 M HCIO solution. Ka of HClO
is 2.9 × 10 - 8 .
4) The most important buffer in the blood consists of: a) 4.057 b) 12.15
c) 8.240 d) 9.943
a) HCl and Cl -
b) H2 CO3 and Cl - 12) A solution with pH = 2 is more acidic than one with a pH
c) H2 CO3 and HCO− 3 = 6, by a factor
d) HCl andHCO− 3
a) 4000 b) 8000
c) 5000 d) 10000
5) An aqueous solution of hydrogen sulphide shows the equilib-
rium, 13) The ionic product of water at25◦ C is 10−14 . Its ionic
H2 S ⇀↽ H+ + HS - product at 90◦ C will be
If dilute hydrochloric acid is added to an aqueous solution of a) 1 × 10−12
hydrogen sulphide without any change in temperature, then: b) 1 × 10−16
a) The concentration of HS - will decrease c) 1 × 10−20
b) The equilibrium constant will change d) 1 × 10−14
c) The concentration of undissociated hydrogen sulphide 14) In which of the following reactions, an increase in pressure at
will decrease constant temperature does not affect the moles at equilibrium?
d) The concentration of HS - will increase
a) C(g) + 12 O2 (g) ⇀
↽ CO(g)
6) The maximum amount of Zn ions that can be mixed in 16
2+ b) H2 (g) + 21 O2 (g) ⇀
↽ H2 O(g)
mL solution of (NH4 )2 S having molarity = 0.026 M, when c) H2 (g )+ I2 (g) ⇀↽ 2 HI (g)
no precipitation occurs is . [Ksp(ZnS) = 3.54 × 10 - 22 ] d) 2NH3 (g) ⇀ ↽ N2 (g) + 3H2 (g)
a) 10.224× 10 - 2
g b) 6.366× 10 - 10 g
15) Which of the following statements is correct for a reversible
c) 1.414× 10 - 20
g d) 2.828× 10 - 18 g
process in a state of equilibrium?
7) How many mixed buffers can be obtained using KOH and
a) ∆Go = - 2.30 RT log K
H3 PO4 ?
b) ∆G = - 2.30 RT log K
a) 1 b) 2
c) ∆G = 2.30 RT log K
c) 4 d) 3
d) ∆Go = 2.30 RT log K