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Calculus Name___________________________________

23-24 Procedural Chain Rule, Implicit, and Inverse Differentiation Review


Differentiate each function with respect to x.

1) f ( x) = (−3x 5 + 1)
3 1

2) f ( x) = (−4x 5 + 5)
5

3) f ( x) = (−x + 3)
3 1

4) y = ( x − 5) 2 4

(5x 5 − 1) −3
5) y =
2x 3 − 1

(4x 4 + 5) 3
6) y =
x5 − 4

Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC


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7) f ( x) = (2x 5 + 1) (4x − 5)
−3

8) f ( x) = ( x + 4)(5x + 3)
5 2

9) y = (( x 5 + 4) + 2) 10) y = ((−5x 4 + 1) − 3)
−3 −4 −5 2

11) y = ((4x 5 + 5) + 2) 12) y = ((3x 5 + 4) − 4)


2 −4 2 −4

dy
For each problem, use implicit differentiation to find in terms of x and y.
dx

13) (4 y 3 + 5) = x 2 14) 2 = x + y 2
2

Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC


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5y 2
15) 2x + 5 = e 16) ln 5y 2 = 2x + 1

17) (5 y 2 + 4) = 2x 2 18) (2y 2 + 1) = 5x


2 2

For each problem, find the indicated derivative with respect to x.


5 5 5
3 4 d 2y 3 d 2y
19) y = 5x − 2x Find 2 20) y = 4x + 3x Find
dx dx 2

d 2y 4 3 d 2y
21) y = −3x 5 + 2x 2 Find 22) y = 2 x− Find
dx 2 x5 dx 2

Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC


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For each problem, find ( f )' ( x)
−1

23) f ( x) = 5x − 3, x ≥ 0 24) f ( x) = 4x + 3
2 3

25) f ( x) = −x − 2 26) f ( x) = −2x + 5

27) f ( x) =
3
5x + 5

For each problem, find ( f )' (a)


−1

28) f ( x) = 2x + 5, a = 1 29) f ( x) = −2x + 1, a = 2

30) f ( x) = −3x − 3, x ≥ 0, a = −6
2
31) f ( x) = 2x + 2, a = 2

Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC


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32) f ( x) =
3
−2x + 5, a = 2

Differentiate each function with respect to x.

33) f ( x) = sin −1 −2x 4 34) y = tan −1 5x 3

35) f ( x) = sin −1 3x 2 36) f ( x) = sec −1 2x 3

37) f ( x) = tan −1 x 3 38) y = cos −1 3x 2

39) f ( x) = sin −1 x 3 40) f ( x) = cos −1 x 5

Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC


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Calculus Name___________________________________

23-24 Procedural Chain Rule, Implicit, and Inverse Differentiation Review


Differentiate each function with respect to x.

1) f ( x) = (−3x 5 + 1)
3 1

2) f ( x) = (−4x 5 + 5)
5

f ' ( x) = 3(−3x + 1) ⋅ −15x


5 2 4
4
= −45x 4 (−3x 5 + 1)
2 −
1
f ' ( x) = (−4x 5 + 5) ⋅ −20x 4
5
5
4x 4
=− 4

(−4x 5 + 5) 5

3) f ( x) = (−x + 3)
3 1

4) y = ( x − 5) 2 4

f ' ( x) = 3(−x + 3) ⋅ −1
2
3
= −3(−x + 3) dy 1 2
2 −
= ( x − 5) ⋅ 2x
4
dx 4
x
= 3

2( x 2 − 5)
4

(5x 5 − 1) −3
5) y =
2x 3 − 1

dy (2x 3 − 1) ⋅ −3(5x 5 − 1) ⋅ 25x 4 − (5x 5 − 1)


−4 −3
⋅ 6x 2
=
dx (2x 3 − 1) 2
3x 2 (−60x 5 + 25x 2 + 2)
=
(2x 3 − 1) 2 ⋅ (5x 5 − 1) 4

(4x 4 + 5) 3
6) y =
x5 − 4

dy ( x 5 − 4) ⋅ 3(4x 4 + 5) ⋅ 16x 3 − (4x 4 + 5) ⋅ 5x 4


2 3
=
dx ( x 5 − 4) 2
x 3 (4x 4 + 5) (28x 5 − 192 − 25x)
2
=
( x 5 − 4) 2
Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC
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7) f ( x) = (2x 5 + 1) (4x − 5)
−3

f ' ( x) = (2x 5 + 1) ⋅ 4 + (4x − 5) ⋅ −3(2x 5 + 1)


−3 −4
⋅ 10x 4
2(−56x 5 + 2 + 75x 4 )
=
(2x 5 + 1) 4

8) f ( x) = ( x + 4)(5x + 3)
5 2

1 1

1
f ' ( x) = ( x + 4) ⋅ (5x + 3) ⋅ 5 + (5x + 3) ⋅ 5x 4
5 2 2
2
5(11x 5 + 6x 4 + 4)
= 1

2(5x + 3)
2

9) y = (( x 5 + 4) + 2) 10) y = ((−5x 4 + 1) − 3)
−3 −4 −5 2

dy dy
= −4(( x 5 + 4) + 2) ⋅ −3( x 5 + 4) ⋅ 5x 4 = 2((−5x 4 + 1) − 3) ⋅ −5(−5x 4 + 1) ⋅ −20x 3
−3 −5 −4 −5 −6
dx dx
60x 4 ( x 5 + 4) 200x 3 (−3(−5x 4 + 1) + 1)
11 5
= =
(2( x 5 + 4) 3 + 1) 5 (−5x 4 + 1) 11

11) y = ((4x 5 + 5) + 2) 12) y = ((3x 5 + 4) − 4)


2 −4 2 −4

dy dy
= −4((4x 5 + 5) + 2) ⋅ 2(4x 5 + 5) ⋅ 20x 4 = −4((3x 5 + 4) − 4) ⋅ 2(3x 5 + 4) ⋅ 15x 4
2 −5 2 −5

dx dx
160x 4 (4x 5 + 5) 120x 4 (3x 5 + 4)
=− =−
((4x 5 + 5) 2 + 2) 5 ((3x 5 + 4) 2 − 4) 5

dy
For each problem, use implicit differentiation to find in terms of x and y.
dx

13) (4 y 3 + 5) = x 2 14) 2 = x + y 2
2

dy x dy 1
= =−
dx 48 y + 60y 2
5 dx 2y

Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC


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5y 2
15) 2x + 5 = e 16) ln 5y 2 = 2x + 1

dy 1 dy
= =y
dx 5ye 5y
2
dx

17) (5 y 2 + 4) = 2x 2 18) (2y 2 + 1) = 5x


2 2

dy x dy 5
= 3
= 3
dx 25 y + 20y dx 16y + 8y

For each problem, find the indicated derivative with respect to x.


5 5 5
3 4 d 2y 3 d 2y
19) y = 5x − 2x Find 2 20) y = 4x + 3x Find
dx dx 2
d 2 y 50 5 d 2 y 40
2
= 1 − 3 = 1
dx dx 2
3 4 3
9x 8x 9x

d 2y 4 3 d 2y
21) y = −3x 5 + 2x 2 Find 22) y = 2 x− Find
dx 2 x5 dx 2
d 2y d 2y 3 90
2
= −60x 3 + 4 2
=− 7 − 7
dx dx x
4
8x

Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC


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-3-
For each problem, find ( f )' ( x)
−1

23) f ( x) = 5x − 3, x ≥ 0 24) f ( x) = 4x + 3
2 3

( f −1)' ( x) = 1
1
( f −1)' ( x) = 1
2

( ) ( )
2 3
x+3 x−3
10 ⋅ 12 ⋅
5 4

25) f ( x) = −x − 2 26) f ( x) = −2x + 5


( f −1)' ( x) = −2x ( f −1)' ( x) = −x

27) f ( x) =
3
5x + 5
2
( f −1)' ( x) = 3x
5

For each problem, find ( f )' (a)


−1

28) f ( x) = 2x + 5, a = 1 29) f ( x) = −2x + 1, a = 2


( f −1)' (a) = 1 ( f −1)' (a) = −2

30) f ( x) = −3x − 3, x ≥ 0, a = −6
2
31) f ( x) = 2x + 2, a = 2

( f −1)' (a) = − 1 ( f −1)' (a) = 2


6

Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC


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-4-
32) f ( x) =
3
−2x + 5, a = 2
( f −1)' (a) = −6

Differentiate each function with respect to x.

33) f ( x) = sin −1 −2x 4 34) y = tan −1 5x 3


1 dy 1
f ' ( x) = ⋅ −8x 3 = ⋅ 15x 2
1 − (−2x 4 )
2 dx (5x ) + 1
3 2

8x 3 15x 2
=− =
1 − 4x 8 25x 6 + 1

35) f ( x) = sin −1 3x 2 36) f ( x) = sec −1 2x 3


1 1
f ' ( x) = ⋅ 6x f ' ( x) = ⋅ 6x 2
1 − (3x 2 2
) 2x 3
(2x ) 3 2
−1
2
6x 6x
= 4
= 3
1 − 9x 2x 4x 6 − 1

37) f ( x) = tan −1 x 3 38) y = cos −1 3x 2


1 dy 1
f ' ( x) = ⋅ 3x 2 =− ⋅ 6x
(x ) 3 2
+1 dx 1 − (3x 2 )
2

3x 2 6x
= 6 =−
x +1 1 − 9x 4

39) f ( x) = sin −1 x 3 40) f ( x) = cos −1 x 5


1 1
f ' ( x) = ⋅ 3x 2 f ' ( x) = − ⋅ 5x 4
1 − (x )
3 2
1 − (x )
5 2

3x 2 5x 4
= =−
1 − x6 1 − x 10

Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC


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