1. Which of the following sequence is properly arranged according to the reception of radio waves?

A. Broadcast antenna – demodulator - amplifier- speaker

B. Broadcast antenna – amplifier – demodulator – speaker
C. Receiving antenna – demodulator - amplifier- speaker
D. Receiving antenna – amplifier – demodulator – speaker

2. How can a microwave oven improve the cooking process?

A. It lowers the heat capacity of the food for faster cooking
B. It agitates the water molecules in the food to create friction from inside the food
C. It fasten the heating process of the machine for faster cooking
D. It agitates the water molecules of the fan to create friction to cook the food
3. A man 1.30-m tall stands 5.20 meters from a concave mirror. If the image
could be formed on a screen 15.0 cm from the mirror, what is the size of the image?
A. 0.07 cm B. 3.75 cm C. 10.5 cm D. 14.6 cm
4. How are lenses used in a simple telescope?
A. Two concave lens refracts light producing an enlarged and inverted image of a faraway object.
B. Two convex lens refracts light producing an virtual and upright image as compared to the faraway object.
C. A combination of concave and convex lens producing an enlarged and inverted image of a faraway object
D. A combination of concave and convex lens producing a reduced and inverted image of a faraway object
5. What was the contribution of James Clerk Maxwell in the development of the electromagnetic wave theory?

A. He showed experimental evidence of how EM waves and light

B. He showed how a current-carrying wire behaves like a magnet
C. He demonstrated the magnetic effect based on the direction of current
D. He discovered the presence of EM waves and proposed that it travels same as the speed of light

6.Which of the following electromagnetic waves is used to transmit signal used by cellular phones?
A. Infrared waves B. Microwaves C. Ultraviolet rays D. X-rays

7. Which of the following show/s risks from application of Electromagnetic Waves?

a.
Medical treatment
b.
Industrial Revolution
c.
National Security
d.
Environmental Hazards
8. What is the focal length of a convex mirror that produces an image that appears 20 cm behind the mirror when the
object is 40 cm from the mirror?
a. 0.03 cm C. 40.0 cm
b. -0.03 cm D. -40.0 cm
9. How does a binocular works?
a. uses convex lens that magnifies far-away objects and a prism that rotates the image for it to become upright
b. uses concave lens that magnifies far-away objects and a prism that rotates the image for it to become upright
c. uses convex lens that magnifies far-away objects and a mirror that rotates the image for it to become upright
d. uses concave lens that magnifies far-away objects and a mirror that rotates the image for it to become upright
10. Which of the following refers to the combination of electric field and magnetic field traveling perpendicularly with the
direction of the wave?
A. Mechanical Wave C. Seismic Waves
B. Electromagnetic Wave D. Magnetic Wave

11. Which of the following statements is an application of infrared radiation?

a. Sterilizing water from drinking fountains
b. Show temperature variation for medical diagnosis
c. Transmit sound and picture information over long distances
d. Transmit television news from broadcast vehicles back to the station

12. Electromagnetic radiations revolutionized the society from communication, in medical field, industrial field and now a
national protection. The most ionizing EM radiation is the gamma rays. How can the people working in nuclear industries
minimize too much exposure to EM radiations?
a. Limit exposure time
b. Wear personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
c. Stay closer to the radiating substance
d. Either B or C

13. What type of lens projects an image which keeps on getting smaller as the objects gets farther but maintained its upright
position?
a. concave lens C. converging lens
b. convex lens D. can’t be determined
 14. What is the difference between an electric motor and generator?
a. An electric motor transforms mechanical energy to electrical energy, while a generator transforms mechanical energy
to other forms of energy
b. An electric motor transforms electrical energy to mechanical, while a generator transforms mechanical energy to electrical
energy
c. An electric motor transforms mechanical energy to other forms of energy, while a generator transforms electrical energy to
other forms of energy
d. An electric motor transforms mechanical energy to electrical energy, while a generator transforms mechanical energy
to other forms of energy

15. In which of the following can an electromagnetic wave travel through?

a. Solid and liquid only C. A and B
b. Gas and vacuum only D. Neither A nor B
16. Which is an advantage of fiber optics in communication?
a. Cheaper material to use C. Possibility of wire tapping
b. Multiple wiring connection D. Uninterrupted signal

17. What will be the image formed after the picture below is placed in front of a plane mirror?
,
?

a. B. C. D.

18. A student is looking for a pin on the floor, she used a lens to look for it.She was shocked when she saw an enlarged cockroach
about to attack her.What lens was she probably used?
a. convex mirror C. converging lens
b. diverging lens D. cant be determined
19. In which lens, we could observe that the image is lost when object is place in the focal point?
a. converging lens C. convex lens
b. diverging lens D. none,all lenses project images
20. How does the electric field and magnetic field travel in a vacuum with respect to the direction of the wave motion?
A. Parallel C. Of any direction
B. Perpendicular D. Opposite
21.Ultraviolet rays can be both useful and harmful. Which of the following is among the positive uses of UV rays?
a. Can cause skin cancer C. Can detect fake bills/counterfeit money
b. Can cause sunburns D. Can be used in communication

22.You see the reflection of the clock without numbers in your plane mirror. The image formed by the hands on the clock
shows the time of 3:30, what is the real time?
A. 3:30 B. 8:30 C. 9:30 D. 10:30

23. Which of the following types of lenses correct farsightedness?

a. diverging lens C. convex lens
b. concave lens D. parabolic mirror

24. How does an electric motor works?

a. The magnetic force causes the loop to rotate
b. The electric force causes the loop to rotate
c. The interaction of the electric force and magnetic force causes the loop to rotate
d. Neither the electric nor the magnetic force causes the loop to rotate
25. What is the wavelength of the wave with a frequency of 1.33 x 109 Hz?
A. 0.22 m C. 0.44 m
B. 2.26 m D. 4.43 m

26. What type of x-ray is used in x-ray photography to help doctors detect fractured bones?
a. Short wavelength x-ray C. Medium wavelength x-ray
b. Long wavelength x-ray D. Average wavelength x-ray

27. Which of the following refers to a convex mirror?

a. Plano-Concavo mirror C. Diverged mirror
b. Converging mirror D. Diverging mirror
28. Which is the correct step in locating image formed by lenses using ray diagram?
I. From the object, a ray of light parallel to the principal axis passes through a lens
 II. Another light ray, from the tip of the object passing through the len’s optical center
III. The refracted light ray passed through the principal focus
IV. The intersection of the two refracted ray determines the location of the image formed
A. I-III-II-IV B. I-II-III-IV C. I- III- IV- II D. I-IV-II-III
29. A pencil is placed 5 cm away from a converging lens whose focal length is 20 cm. How will you describe the image
formed by the lens?
a. inverted, enlarged, virtual C. upright, enlarged and virtual
b. inverted, reduced, real D. upright, reduced and real
30. What is the frequency of light with a wavelength of 4.5 x 10-6 m in Hertz?
a. 1.50 x 10-13 C. 6.67 x 1013
b. 1.51 x 10-14 D. 6.67 x 1014

31. X-rays with photon energies greater than 10 keV can be used in airports to scan luggage. How will you describe the
wavelengths of these x-rays?
a. Short wavelength x-ray C. Medium wavelength x-ray
b. Long wavelength x-ray D. Average wavelength x-ray

32. What happens to the parallel light ray A after striking a concave mirror?
a. It is absorbed by the mirror
A
b. It is reflected to the focus
c. It is reflected to the vertex
d. It is reflected to the center

For questions 33 and 34:

Princess computed an image distance equal to -6.00 cm when a 3 cm tall light bulb from a diverging lens with a
focal length of -10.0 cm.

33. How will you describe the image formed?

a. the image is virtual C. the image is real
b. the image is enlarged D. the image is inverted
34. Where is the object placed in front of the diverging lens?
a. 2.00 cm C. 3.75 cm
b. 10.0 cm D. 15.0 cm
35. Which of the following sequence is properly arranged according to the transmission of radio waves?
a. Microphone- modulator- amplifier- broadcast antenna
b. Microphone- amplifier- modulator- broadcast antenna
c. Microphone- amplifier- modulator- broadcast antenna
d. Microphone- oscillator- amplifier- broadcast antenna

36. Which is an application of gamma radiation?

a. It can be used to detect forgery
b. It can sterilize water from drinking fountains
c. It can treat cancer through radiotherapy
d. It can be used to detect fractures and tumors

37. When a small object is placed on the principal axis of a concave mirror between the center of curvature and the
focal point as shown in the figure in the right. Which of the following describes the image?
a. erect, reduced and real
b. inverted, enlarged and real
c. inverted, reduced and real F
d. erected, enlarged and virtual

38. If a magnet is pushed into a coil, voltage is induced across the coil. What will happen if the same magnet is pushed into a coil
twice the number of loops?
a. the same voltage is induced
b. twice a much voltage is induced
c. one- half as much voltage is induced
d. four times as much voltage is induced
39. Which should be done to increase the amount of induced current?
a. Use a shorter wire C. Move the magnet or the wire slower
b. Use a temporary magnet D. Increase the number of loops in the coil

40. Which is the correct arrangement of electromagnetic waves according to decreasing frequency?
A. Radio waves, microwaves, infrared waves, light waves, ultraviolet waves, x-rays, gamma rays
 B. Radio waves, microwaves, infrared waves, ultraviolet waves, light waves, x-rays, gamma rays
c. Gamma rays, x-rays, ultraviolet waves, light waves, infrared waves, microwave, radio waves
d. Gamma rays, ultraviolet waves, x-rays, light waves, infrared waves, radiowaves, microwaves
41. Which of the following regions of electromagnetic waves can be used for radiotherapy, sterilization and disinfections and
even in nuclear industries?
a. Ultra violet rays C. Gamma Rays
b. Micro waves D. X-Rays
42. Where should the object be placed in front of a concave mirror to form virtual and magnified image?
a. at the focus
b. at the center of curvature
c. between the focus and the vertex
d. between the center of curvature and focus
43. Which optical device uses two converging mirrors with different focal lengths to magnify extremely small objects?
a. Camera C. Projector
b. Telescope D. Microscope
44. The diaphragm of the camera is comparable to what part of the eye?
a. Iris because both controls the amount of light that enters the opening
b. Pupil because both refracts light as it strikes the surface
c. Retina because both produces the image formed
d. Eyelids because both closes and opens to protect the lens
45. Which is the correct arrangement of electromagnetic waves according to increasing energy?
A. Radio waves, microwaves, infrared waves, light waves, ultraviolet waves, x-rays, gamma rays
B. Radio waves, microwaves, infrared waves, ultraviolet waves, light waves, x-rays, gamma rays
C. Gamma rays, x-rays, ultraviolet waves, light waves, infrared waves, microwavse, radio waves
D. Gamma rays, ultraviolet waves, x-rays, light waves, infrared waves, radiowaves, microwaves
Use the diagram below for questions 46 and 47.

46. Which is TRUE about ionizing radiations?

a. As the wavelengths increase, the frequency increases, energy also increases
b. As the wavelengths increase, the frequency decreases, energy also decreases
c. As the wavelengths decrease, the frequency decreases but energy increases
d. As the wavelengths increase, the frequency increases but energy decreases

47. Why do waves from infrared to radio waves considered as non-ionizing radiations?
a. Because the frequency from infrared to radio waves is decreasing, the energy increases.
b. Because the frequency from infrared to radio waves is increasing, the energy also increases.
c. Because the frequency from infrared to radio waves is decreasing, the energy also decreases.
d. Because the frequency from infrared to radio waves is increasing, the energy decreases.
48. What should be done to prevent one from having skin cancer?
a. Avoid overexposure to the sun
b. Avoid using radios for a long period of time
c. Limit texting to 300 messages a day
d. Limit the use of microwave oven for heating food

49. How did x-rays revolutionize the industry?

a. It can detect good and bad wall materials
b. It can improve the stability of the building through its electrons
c. It can detect faults in welded joints without destroying the building
d. It can remove stubborn rust from the metal support of the building
50. Which is TRUE about electromagnetic waves?
I. Electromagnetic waves travel at a constant speed in a given medium and at a rate of 3.0 x 108 m/s in a vacuum.
II. Electromagnetic waves are disturbances in the field rather than a medium
III. Electromagnetic waves have an electric field that travel and move perpendicularly with the magnetic
field.
IV. Electromagnetic waves form when moving charged particles transfer energy through a field.
A. I only B. I and II only C. I, II, and II only D. I, II, III, IV