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 20/Fl/CC/M- 2023- 03 Student's Copy
General Studies-II
Time : 3 Hours ] [ Full Marks : 300

Section- I
~-I

1. Write short answer of the following questions :

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(a) Critically examine the basic structure theory regarding the Indian
Constitution. .,.,_.....,..,.."""T 8
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(b) Is reservation for Economically Weaker Sections (EWS) justified? Comment. 8
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(c) Critically describe about the amendment process of the Indian Constitution. 8
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(d) Explain how Preamble of the Indian Constitution provides a blueprint about
the goals of the Constitution. 7
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(e} Describe how caste census is going to influence the politics of Bihar. 7
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2. (a} Discuss the institutional relationship between the President and the Prime
Minister as per the Indian Constitutional text. Discuss their changing role in
the present context. 38
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(b) "In?ian federalism is fundamentally rooted in two simultaneous pursuits of
nationhood : an embrace of state-based cultural diversities and a commitment
to ~e larger Indian political community." Examine critically the nature of
Indian model of federalism in the light of the above statement. . 38
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20/Fl/CC/M- 2023- 03/503 ( 1 ) ( Turn Over)

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3 · (a) Discuss and analyze the fundamental principles of coalition politics in Bihar l
from the point of view of the fulfilment of the national interests specifically. 38 4

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(b) Elucidate and evaluate the local government and its working from the point of
view of the empowerment of the Panchayat Raj and the City Institutions with
the examples from the grassroot level in Bihar. 19+ 19=38
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Section-II
'1
~-II
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4. Write short answer "Of the follow ing questions : 1
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(a) Analyze the mechanism and characteristics of Indian monsoon system. 8 "'
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(b) What are the sources of energy in India? Are they sufficient to meet domestic ,
needs? What are the possible alternative sources of energy for India? Present I ~

a critical review. 8
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(c) Discuss the state of tourism industry in India and analyze its future in the
country. 8
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(d) Describe the distribution of Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe population
in Bihar and comment on their level of socio-economic conditions. 7
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(e) Divide India into major physiographic divisions and descri·be th . •m

e region
which the land of Bihar State is included.
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20/Fl/CC/M- 2023- 03/5O3 ( 2 )

{ Continued)
 ◄

y an d in ho w
in the fac tor s aff ect ing the climate of Bihar. In wh at wa
Expla Ho w ma ny
5. (a)
ts the agr o-c lim ati c zon e ha s be en divided in the Sta te?
ma ny par s on
fou nd her e in a yea r? Dis cuss the effect of the se sea son 38
sea son s are
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agriculture.
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light
es cla ssified by the Dir ect ora te of Po pu lat ion in Ind ia? Th row
(b) How are citi var iou s
al pop ula tio n an d the ir rat e of growth as pe r 2011 Ce nsu s of
on the tot d als o
es. Dis cus s the po pu lat ion of Bih ar as pe r 2011 Ce nsu s an
classified citi 38
t on the tre nd of wo rki ng po pu lat ion in the Sta te.
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-do wn ' the ory of eco nom ics , its ma jor ele me nts benefi
6. (a) Explain 'trickle ' ' 38
s and criticis ms in con tex t to Indian planning.
limitation
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nature typ es, c1·1mate ch an ge ,
(b) Describe 'monsoon system of India', its ,
d' trib r , eas t and west jet str eam an d feasibility.
is u ion, synonyms 38
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Se cti on -II I
~-III
ing questions .
7. Write short answer of the follow
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What is the role of com put .
(a)
~ = - - er m mo dem society? 8

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(b) With suitable examples d' the relationship bet we en technolo
gy an d
social development. ' iscuss
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~ 20/FI/CC/M-2023--03fso3 ( 3 ) ( Tu rn Ov er)
 (c) Discuss the role of science and technology in industrial development of Bihar. 7
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(d) Discuss how modern technology helped us during corona pandemic. 7

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(e) Write a note on the role of technology in sustainable development. 7

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8. (a) Misuse of technology and its wrong application lead to pollute the
✓ environment and cause climatic changes. Discuss with suitable examples, how
misuse of technology has become a curse to the environment of India. 36
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(b) Nanotechnologies have a huge potential to revolutionise our life. Discuss the ◄
emerging applications of nanotechnology in human health. 36 ~

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ZO/Fl/CCIM-2023-03/5O3