Strength of material

Important question
1. Define stress and strain diagram for mild steel.
2. A rod having diameter 35 mm is subjected to an axial force as shown in the
figure. Calculate the change in length, if E=2 x 105 MPa.

10 KN 30 KN 44 40 KN 20 KN

1M 0.5M 0.5M

3. For the plane stress condition σ = 25 MPa (ten 0,5 MPa (compression), = 30
MPa. Find the following -
(i) Principal stresses
5 MP
(ii) Maximum shear stress.

30 MP

25MP 25MP

5 MP
4. Define mohar's circle.
5. Define thermal stress and thermal strain.
6. Drive bending moment equation. (Practice 2 numerical on this equation)

M/I = σ/y = E/R

7. Define torsion equation. (Practice 2 numerical on this equation)

T/J=G×θ/L=τ/r
8. Define theory of failure and its importance.
9. Define Rankine theory of failure and maximum shear stress and maximum
shear strain theory.
10. Drive eular's formula for column with pinned ends.

Pcr = π²E/(I/k)²
11. What is equivalent length of column? What is its value for different end
Condition of column.