When you want to hang the American flag continue to advance, certain tasks are becoming
over the middle of a street, suspend it vertically with
the blue field (called the union) to the north and
east-west street. When the flag is displayed with
another banner from crossed staffs, the American
flag is on the right. Place the staff of the American
flag in front of the other staff. Raise the flag quickly
and lower it slowly and respectfully. When flying the
flag at half-mast, hoist it to the pole for a moment
before lowering it to mid-pole. When flying the
American flag with banners from states or cities,
raise the nation’s banner first and lower it last.
Never allow the flag to touch the ground.
1. What is the main idea of this passage?
a. The American flag is the symbol of
American freedom.
b. Placing the American flag inappropriately
will draw government intervention.
c. How to hang the American flag over the
middle of a street.
d. American flag should be flown differently in
certain situations.
Hurricanes generally occur in the North
Atlantic from May through November, with the peak
of the hurricane season in September; only rarely
will they occur from December through April in that
part of the ocean. The main reason for the
occurrence of hurricanes during this period is that
the temperature on the water’s surface is at its
warmest and the humidity of the air is at its highest.
Of the tropical storms that occur each year in the
North Atlantic, only about five, on the average, are
powerful enough to be called hurricanes. To be
classified as a hurricane, a tropical storm must have
winds reaching speeds of at least 117 kilometers
per hour, but the winds are often much stronger
than that, the winds of intense hurricanes can easily
surpass 240 kilometers per hour.
2. What has become the symbol of Paris?
a. How many hurricanes occur each year
b. The strength of hurricanes
c. The weather in the North Atlantic
d. Hurricanes in one part of the world
Technology has become an integral part of
our daily lives, influencing how we work,
communicate, and live. While technological
advancements have brought numerous benefits,
they have also raised concerns about their impact
on society.
One significant effect is the automation of
jobs. As machines and artificial intelligence
automated, leading to job displacement for some
workers. This raises questions about the future job
market and the need for new skills.
Another aspect to consider is the social
impact of technology on relationships. The
prevalence of social media and online
communication has changed the way people
interact. While it allows for global connections, there
are concerns about the quality of these
relationships and the impact on face-to-face
communication.
Additionally, the digital divide is a growing
issue. While many have access to the latest
technologies, there are still communities and
individuals with limited or no access to the internet.
This creates disparities in education, information,
and opportunities.
In conclusion, while technology has
brought about significant advancements, it is crucial
to address its impact on employment, relationships,
and access to resources to ensure a balanced and
inclusive society.
3. What is one of the significant effects of
technological advancements on the job market?
a. Increased job opportunities
b. Automation leading to job displacement
c. Improved work-life balance
d. Decreased use of artificial intelligence
4. How has technology influenced relationships
according to the passage?
a. It has strengthened face-to-face
communication.
b. It has had no impact on how people interact.
c. It has changed the way people interact,
raising concerns about the quality of
relationships.
d. It has eliminated the need for social
interactions.
5. What does the digital divide refer to?
a. The divide between generations in adopting
new technologies.
b. The gap in understanding the impact of
technology on society.
c. Disparities in access to the internet and
technology.
d. The divide between urban and rural
communities.
6. What is the positive impact of technology on
communication?
a. It has made communication more difficult.
 b. It has revolutionized communication, making b. By building muscle and burning calories
it easier globally. c. By promoting sedentary behavior
c. It has decreased global connections. d. By reducing metabolic rate
d. It has had no impact on communication.
11. What is one potential outcome of engaging in
7. According to the passage, what is a potential regular physical activity concerning chronic
consequence of the widespread use of diseases?
technology? a. Increased risk of diabetes
a. Improved healthcare b. Reduced risk of obesity
b. Increased life expectancy c. Higher likelihood of cancer
c. Privacy invasion d. Lower risk of chronic conditions
d. Enhanced communication
12. How does exercise positively impact mental
8. What health problems are mentioned as a result health?
of the dependence on technology? a. By increasing anxiety and stress levels
a. Improved posture b. By releasing endorphins and reducing
b. Increased life expectancy symptoms of depression
c. Obesity and poor posture c. By promoting sedentary lifestyle
d. Enhanced healthcare d. By decreasing overall brain function

Regular exercise is essential for Reading is not only a source of

maintaining good health. It offers a wide range of entertainment but also a powerful tool for expanding
benefits for both the body and the mind. One of the one's vocabulary. The process of encountering new
primary advantages of regular physical activity is words in context contributes significantly to
improved cardiovascular health. Exercise helps to language proficiency.
strengthen the heart, lower blood pressure, and
improve blood circulation. 13. The main idea of the passage revolves around
In addition to its cardiovascular benefits, ___
regular exercise also plays a crucial role in weight a. The significance of reading for vocabulary
management. It helps burn calories and build development.
muscle, contributing to a healthy weight. Moreover, b. The history of language development.
exercise has been linked to a reduced risk of c. The drawbacks of reading as an educational
chronic diseases such as diabetes, obesity, and tool.
certain types of cancer. d. The impact of technology on vocabulary
Furthermore, engaging in regular physical growth.
activity has positive effects on mental health.
Exercise is known to release endorphins, which are 14. Based on the passage, one can conclude that
chemicals in the brain that act as natural painkillers ___
and mood elevators. This can help reduce stress, a. Reading is only useful for entertainment
anxiety, and symptoms of depression. purposes.
In conclusion, making exercise a part of b. Vocabulary development is an unavoidable
your routine has numerous advantages. It not only outcome of reading.
keeps your body in good shape but also contributes c. Language proficiency cannot be enhanced
to overall well-being, both physically and mentally. through reading.
d. Vocabulary growth is solely dependent on
9. What is one primary benefit of regular exercise formal education.
for cardiovascular health?
a. Increased blood pressure 15. The correct synonym for the word "proficiency"
b. Weakening of the heart as used in the passage ____
c. Enhanced blood circulation a. Expertise
d. Improved lung capacity b. Inefficiency
c. Decline
10. How does exercise contribute to weight d. Negligence
management?
a. By increasing stress levels
 In the digital age, technology has brought
about significant changes in how we communicate
and, consequently, in the vocabulary we use. The
impact of technology on language is multifaceted,
influencing both formal and informal aspects of
communication.
One aspect is the proliferation of
abbreviations and acronyms in text messaging and
online conversations. While these shortcuts may
save time, they also contribute to a shift in language
norms. Moreover, the constant evolution of
technology introduces new terms and concepts,
challenging individuals to adapt to an ever-
expanding vocabulary.
16. What is the primary focus of the passage?
a. The disadvantages of technology
b. The evolution of language due to technology
c. The history of communication
d. The impact of formal education on
vocabulary
17. How does technology influence language
according to the passage?
a. By simplifying communication
b. By reducing the use of acronyms
c. By limiting the vocabulary
d. By introducing new terms and concepts
18. The correct synonym for the word "proliferation"
as used in the passage ____
a. Contraction
b. Expansion
c. Reduction
d. Isolation
Biodiversity, the variety of life on Earth,
plays a crucial role in maintaining the health and
balance of ecosystems. It encompasses a wide
range of species, from microscopic organisms to
large mammals, and includes genetic diversity
within each species. The preservation of
biodiversity is not only an ethical responsibility but
is also essential for the well-being of our planet.
19. What is the main idea of the passage?
a. The diversity of life on Earth and its impact
on ecosystems.
b. The importance of large mammals in
maintaining balance.
c. The ethical responsibility of preserving
biodiversity.
d. The significance of genetic diversity in
microscopic organisms.
20. What does the term "biodiversity" encompass?
a. Only large mammals.
b. Microscopic organisms.
c. The variety of life on Earth, including genetic
diversity within species.
d. The preservation of ecosystems.