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    Cell Transport

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    KEANNA RUBIA
    The document discusses different types of cell transport, including passive transport mechanisms like diffusion, osmosis, and facilitated diffusion. It also covers active transport, which requires cellular energy. Specifically, it describes intracellular and extracellular fluids, the plasma membrane, characteristics of molecules that can pass through the membrane, and different membrane transport proteins like carrier proteins, channel proteins, and glucose transporters that are involved in passive and active movement of substances into and out of cells.

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    Cell Transport

    Uploaded by

    KEANNA RUBIA
    8 views4 pages
    The document discusses different types of cell transport, including passive transport mechanisms like diffusion, osmosis, and facilitated diffusion. It also covers active transport, which requires cellular energy. Specifically, it describes intracellular and extracellular fluids, the plasma membrane, characteristics of molecules that can pass through the membrane, and different membrane transport proteins like carrier proteins, channel proteins, and glucose transporters that are involved in passive and active movement of substances into and out of cells.

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    Cell-Transport

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    The document discusses different types of cell transport, including passive transport mechanisms like diffusion, osmosis, and facilitated diffusion. It also covers active transport, which requires cellular energy. Specifically, it describes intracellular and extracellular fluids, the plasma membrane, characteristics of molecules that can pass through the membrane, and different membrane transport proteins like carrier proteins, channel proteins, and glucose transporters that are involved in passive and active movement of substances into and out of cells.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    8 views4 pages

    Cell Transport

    Uploaded by

    KEANNA RUBIA
    The document discusses different types of cell transport, including passive transport mechanisms like diffusion, osmosis, and facilitated diffusion. It also covers active transport, which requires cellular energy. Specifically, it describes intracellular and extracellular fluids, the plasma membrane, characteristics of molecules that can pass through the membrane, and different membrane transport proteins like carrier proteins, channel proteins, and glucose transporters that are involved in passive and active movement of substances into and out of cells.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 4

    🦠

    Cell Transport
    course Biology

    completed?

    type LAP notes

    tags homework worksheet

    links & files

    𝐂𝐞𝐥𝐥 𝐓𝐫𝐚𝐧𝐬𝐩𝐨𝐫𝐭

    𝚂𝚘𝚕𝚞𝚝𝚒𝚘𝚗 - Homogenous mixture of two or more components.

    𝚂𝚘𝚕𝚟𝚎𝚗𝚝 - Dissolving medium.


    𝚂𝚘𝚕𝚞𝚝𝚎 - Substance dissolved in medium.

    𝙸𝚗𝚝𝚛𝚊𝚌𝚎𝚕𝚕𝚞𝚕𝚊𝚛 𝙵𝚕𝚞𝚒𝚍

    Cytosol

    Nucleoplasm

    𝙸𝚗𝚝𝚎𝚛𝚌𝚎𝚕𝚕𝚞𝚕𝚊𝚛 𝙵𝚕𝚞𝚒𝚍 - Fluid inside cell.

    𝙴𝚡𝚝𝚛𝚊𝚌𝚎𝚕𝚕𝚞𝚕𝚊𝚛 𝙵𝚕𝚞𝚒𝚍 - Fluid outside of the cell.

    𝙴𝚡𝚝𝚛𝚊𝚌𝚎𝚕𝚕𝚞𝚕𝚊𝚛 𝙵𝚕𝚞𝚒𝚍 - Fluid outside of the cell.

    𝙱𝚕𝚘𝚘𝚍 𝙿𝚕𝚊𝚜𝚖𝚊 - Liquid portion of the blood.

    90% Water

    55% Blood

    Cell Transport 1
    𝙸𝚗𝚝𝚎𝚛𝚜𝚝𝚒𝚝𝚒𝚊𝚕 𝙵𝚕𝚞𝚒𝚍 - Fluid on the exterior.

    Amino Acids

    Co - Enzyme

    Water

    Hormone

    Fatty Acids

    Bi - Cellular

    𝙿𝚕𝚊𝚜𝚖𝚊 𝙼𝚎𝚖𝚋𝚛𝚊𝚗𝚎 ( semi - permeable Bi - Layer

    ) Phospholipids

    - Molecules that can pass through. Proteins

    - semi permeable = bi - layer Head - Hydrophilic

    Tail - Hydrophobic

    Characteristics Passes No Pass

    Size small too big

    Polarity non - polar polar

    ATP no ATP ATP

    Temp high low

    Mass light heavy

    Surface Area quick slow

    𝙈𝙚𝙢𝙗𝙧𝙖𝙣𝙚 𝙏𝙧𝙖𝙣𝙨𝙥𝙤𝙧𝙩 Passive


    Passive
    High to low concentration
    Osmosis gradient

    𝘼𝙘𝙩𝙞𝙫𝙚 𝙏𝙧𝙖𝙣𝙨𝙥𝙤𝙧𝙩
    Osmosis
    The process of moving molecules
    across a cellular membrane through The transport in and out of
    the use of cellular energy. cell

    Cell Transport 2
    𝙋𝙖𝙨𝙨𝙞𝙫𝙚 𝙏𝙧𝙖𝙣𝙨𝙥𝙤𝙧𝙩 Special Type of Diffusion
    in water
    Type of membrane transport that does
    not require energy to move High water concentration
    substances across cell membranes. to low water concentration

    Passage of water and electrolytes High concentration of


    solute
    Arterial part

    Hydrostatic filters out


    Aquaporin
    Pumps the heart
    Allows the water to move
    faster than diffusion
    Diffusion Integral membrane protein
    Passive

    Solute Diffusion

    The passive movement of a


    𝙁𝙖𝙘𝙞𝙡𝙞𝙩𝙖𝙩𝙚𝙙 𝘿𝙞𝙛𝙛𝙪𝙨𝙞𝙤𝙣 solute across a permeable
    Does not require energy membrane

    Carrier

    Molecules moving to random places Solute

    Lipid - Soluble material


    𝘾𝙝𝙖𝙣𝙣𝙚𝙡 𝙋𝙧𝙤𝙩𝙚𝙞𝙣 ( small enough to pass)
    Active transport

    Embedded in the cell


    Sodium

    𝘾𝙖𝙧𝙧𝙞𝙚𝙧 𝙋𝙧𝙤𝙩𝙚𝙞𝙣 Makes the cell go to other


    places where electrolytes are
    Can change in shape needed
    Involved in Passive and Active transport

    𝔹𝕃𝕆𝕆𝔻 𝕀
    RBC

    Glucose Transporter

    Controls Homeostasis of blood

    Cell Transport 3
    Insulin dependent

    𝔾𝕃𝕌ℂ𝕆𝕊𝔼
    𝕋ℝ𝔸ℕ𝕊ℙ𝕆ℝ𝕋𝔼ℝ
    Uni-porter

    Semi-porter

    𝙇𝙚𝙖𝙠𝙮 𝘾𝙝𝙖𝙣𝙣𝙚𝙡
    Responsible for potassium

    High concentration

    Positive Charge

    Cell Transport 4

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