TỔNG LIÊN ĐOÀN LAO ĐỘNG VIỆT NAM

TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC TÔN ĐỨC THẮNG

KHOA ĐIỆN – ĐIỆN TỬ

FINAL REPORT

ELECTRONICS CIRCUIT DESIGN 1

Lecture: ThS.TRẦN THÀNH NAM

Students:
Cao Đặng Tiến Phú - 420H0170
Nguyễn Ngọc Huân - 420h0190
Phan Thanh Liêm - 420H0132

HO CHI MINH CITY, YEAR 202

 FINAL REPORT

Table of Contents
ADAPTER 2

DESIGN STEP DIAGRAM ...............................................................................................2

1.1.1 Transformer.........................................................................................................2
1.1.2 Diode Rectifier & Filter ......................................................................................3
1.1.3 Voltage regulation & Load .................................................................................3
SIMULATION ...............................................................................................................5
1.2.1 Transformer.........................................................................................................5
1.2.2 Diode Rectifier ....................................................................................................8
1.2.3 Filter ....................................................................................................................8
1.2.4 Voltage Regulater & Load ................................................................................10
CONCLUSION ............................................................................................................13

OPAMP CIRCUIT ..........................................................................................................15

THE COMPLETE CIRCUIT ...........................................................................................15

CALCULATION ..........................................................................................................15
SIMULATION .............................................................................................................17
1.6.1 Input data ..........................................................................................................17
1.6.2 Elements data ......................................................................................................1
1.6.3 The simulation result ...........................................................................................4

ELECTRONICS CIRCUIT DESIGN 1

 FINAL REPORT

Adapter

Đề bài: Thiết kế 1 mạch adapter chuẩn Vietnam với input (220V rms, 50Hz) và output
10V, 1.6A.

Design step diagram

220Vrms

50Hz

1.1.1 Transformer

 𝑉𝐴𝐶 = 220𝑉𝑟𝑚𝑠; 𝑓 = 50𝐻𝑧

 𝑣𝑆 = 22𝑉𝑟𝑚𝑠; 𝑓 = 50𝐻𝑧

Wiring ratio:

𝑁1 𝑉1 𝑉𝐴𝐶 220
= = = = 10
𝑁2 𝑉2 𝑣𝑆 22

ELECTRONICS CIRCUIT DESIGN 1

 FINAL REPORT

1.1.2 Diode Rectifier & Filter

We use the Full-Bridge Rectifier to minimize the loss. Base on the figure above, we
have the formulation:

𝑣𝑆 = 2 × 𝑉𝐷𝑖𝑜𝑑𝑒 + 𝑣𝑜𝑢𝑡−𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑓𝑖𝑒𝑟

⟹ 𝑣𝑜𝑢𝑡−𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑓𝑖𝑒𝑟 = 𝑣𝑆 − 2 × 𝑉𝐷𝑖𝑜𝑑𝑒 = 22√2 − 2 × 0.7 = 29.71(𝑉)

1 1 1
Choose 𝐶 = 100𝑚𝐹 ⟹ 𝑍𝐶 = = = = 0.03 Ω (𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑦 𝑠𝑚𝑎𝑙𝑙)
𝜔𝐶 2𝜋𝑓.𝐶 2𝜋.50.100×10−3

So 𝑣𝑜𝑢𝑡−𝑓𝑖𝑙𝑡𝑒𝑟 ≈ 29.71 𝑉

1.1.3 Voltage regulation & Load

12
Because the output we need is 𝑣𝑜 = 12𝑉; 𝑖𝑜 = 1.2𝐴 ⟹ 𝑅𝑜 = 𝑅𝑙𝑜𝑎𝑑 = = 10Ω
1.2

We choose 𝑉𝑧 = 10𝑉 to set the 𝑣𝑜 steady, 𝐼𝑧 𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 40𝑚𝐴

ELECTRONICS CIRCUIT DESIGN 1

 FINAL REPORT

Base on the figure above, we also have:

𝐼𝑙𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑡 = 𝐼𝑧 𝑚𝑎𝑥 + 𝐼𝑜

𝑣𝑜𝑢𝑡−𝑓𝑖𝑙𝑡𝑒𝑟 − 𝑉𝑧
⟺ = 𝐼𝑧 𝑚𝑎𝑥 + 𝐼𝑜
𝑅𝑙𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑡

29.71 − 10
⟺ = 40 × 10−3 + 1.2
𝑅𝑙𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑡

⟹ 𝑅𝑙𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑡 = 15.89 Ω

ELECTRONICS CIRCUIT DESIGN 1

 FINAL REPORT

Simulation

1.2.1 Transformer

ELECTRONICS CIRCUIT DESIGN 1

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Results:

ELECTRONICS CIRCUIT DESIGN 1

 FINAL REPORT

ELECTRONICS CIRCUIT DESIGN 1

 FINAL REPORT

1.2.2 Diode Rectifier

1.2.3 Filter

Add a Capacitor to reduce wave amplitude

ELECTRONICS CIRCUIT DESIGN 1

 FINAL REPORT

Results:

ELECTRONICS CIRCUIT DESIGN 1

 FINAL REPORT

1.2.4 Voltage Regulater & Load

To set the output steady, we must use the diode Zener with 𝑉𝑧 = 10𝑉 to meet the
requirement of the threads.

ELECTRONICS CIRCUIT DESIGN 1

 FINAL REPORT

Results:

ELECTRONICS CIRCUIT DESIGN 1

 FINAL REPORT

ELECTRONICS CIRCUIT DESIGN 1

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Conclusion

The complete adapter is the following circuit

Calculation Simulation

vs(RMS) 22V 22.03V

Vfilter 29.71V 29.62V

Vo,Io 10V; 1.2A 1.144V; 11.44A

ELECTRONICS CIRCUIT DESIGN 1

 FINAL REPORT

ELECTRONICS CIRCUIT DESIGN 1

 FINAL REPORT

OpAmp Circuit

Thiết kế mạch khuếch đại sử dụng OPAMP sao cho 𝒗𝒐 = 𝟓𝒗𝟏 + 𝟏𝒗𝟐 + 𝟑𝒗𝟑 −
𝟐𝒗𝟒 . Vẽ vo nếu biết:

𝑣1 = 1 𝑠𝑖𝑛 (1000𝜋𝑡)

𝑣2 = 2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 (2000𝜋𝑡)

𝑣3 = 3𝑠𝑖𝑛 (3000𝜋𝑡)

𝑣4 = 4 𝑠𝑖𝑛 (4000𝜋𝑡)

The Complete Circuit

Calculation

1000𝜋
𝑣1 = 1 𝑠𝑖𝑛 (1000𝜋𝑡 ) ⟹ 𝑣1 = 1(𝑉 ); 𝑓1 = = 500 𝐻𝑧
2𝜋

2000𝜋
𝑣2 = 2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 (2000𝜋𝑡 ) ⟹ 𝑣2 = 2(𝑉 ); 𝑓2 = = 1000 𝐻𝑧
2𝜋

3000𝜋
𝑣3 = 3𝑠𝑖𝑛 (3000𝜋𝑡) ⟹ 𝑣3 = 2(𝑉 ); 𝑓3 = = 1500 𝐻𝑧
2𝜋

ELECTRONICS CIRCUIT DESIGN 1

 FINAL REPORT

4000𝜋
𝑣4 = 4 𝑠𝑖𝑛 (4000𝜋𝑡) ⟹ 𝑣4 = 2(𝑉 ); 𝑓4 = = 2000 𝐻𝑧
2𝜋

Parameters:
R1=16kΩ

R2=80kΩ

R3=80/3kΩ

R4=30kΩ

R5=60KΩ

Rf1=80kΩ

Rf2=60KΩ

Calculation:
We have:
−𝑅𝑓1 𝑅𝑓1 𝑅𝑓1
𝑣𝑜1 = ∗ 𝑣1 − ∗ 𝑣2 − ∗ 𝑣3
𝑅1 𝑅2 𝑅3

−𝑅𝑓2 𝑅𝑓2 𝑅𝑓2 𝑅𝑓1 𝑅𝑓1 𝑅𝑓1 𝑅𝑓2

𝑣𝑜= ∗ 𝑣𝑜1 − ∗ 𝑣4 = ( ∗ 𝑣1 + ∗ 𝑣2 + ∗ 𝑣3 ) − ∗ 𝑣4
𝑅5 𝑅4 𝑅5 𝑅1 𝑅2 𝑅3 𝑅4

To satisfy the requirements of the problem, we choose the resistors that satisfy:
𝑣𝑜 = 5𝑣1 + 1𝑣2 + 3𝑣3 − 2𝑣4
𝑅𝑓2
Select gain: =1
𝑅5

𝑅𝑓2 𝑅𝑓1
∗ =5
𝑅5 𝑅1
𝑅𝑓2 𝑅𝑓1
∗ =1
𝑅5 𝑅2
𝑅𝑓2 𝑅𝑓1
∗ =3
𝑅5 𝑅3
𝑅𝑓2
{ =2
𝑅4

ELECTRONICS CIRCUIT DESIGN 1

 FINAL REPORT

Choose Rf2 = R5 = 60KΩ

𝑅𝑓2
= 2 → 𝑅4 = 30𝑘Ω
𝑅4

Choose Rf1 = 80kΩ

𝑅𝑓1
= 5 → 𝑅1 = 16𝑘Ω
𝑅1

𝑅𝑓1
= 1 → 𝑅2 = 80𝑘Ω
𝑅2

𝑅𝑓1
= 3 → 𝑅3 = 80/3𝑘Ω
𝑅3

Simulation

1.6.1 Input data

ELECTRONICS CIRCUIT DESIGN 1

 FINAL REPORT

ELECTRONICS CIRCUIT DESIGN 1

 FINAL REPORT

ELECTRONICS CIRCUIT DESIGN 1

 FINAL REPORT

1.6.2 Elements data

ELECTRONICS CIRCUIT DESIGN 1

 FINAL REPORT

ELECTRONICS CIRCUIT DESIGN 1

 FINAL REPORT

ELECTRONICS CIRCUIT DESIGN 1

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1.6.3 The simulation result

The simulation results of the following 𝑣1 ; 𝑣2 ; 𝑣3 ; 𝑣4

ELECTRONICS CIRCUIT DESIGN 1

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ELECTRONICS CIRCUIT DESIGN 1

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The simulation result of 𝑣𝑜

ELECTRONICS CIRCUIT DESIGN 1