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Sofia Jurado Porto

11°B
Femicide around the world (MUN)
The International Court of Justice
1. In your delegation, has immigration been view as a mechanism to acure victims
of human trafficking?
2. One of factors why there are more victim of human trafficking is become one of
the american dream?
3. What is the rage of feminicide in you country and what are the main causes of
trafficking?
4. What is the difference between a feminicide and femicide?
5. In you country, what penalties do you have against people who commit gender
based crimes?
Answers
1. The International Court of Justice (ICJ) does not make policy assessments or
views on matters such as immigration and its relation to human trafficking. The
ICJ primarily deals with disputes between states and issues related to
international law. However, it's recognized that immigration policies in various
countries can impact efforts to combat human trafficking, but this is a matter for
individual governments and international organizations to address.
2. The International Court of Justice does not formulate opinions or assessments on
matters like the reasons for human trafficking. It's important to recognize that
human trafficking is a complex issue with various underlying factors, including
socioeconomic conditions, vulnerabilities, and criminal networks. While the
pursuit of the "American dream" may be a factor for some individuals,
addressing human trafficking requires comprehensive efforts, including law
enforcement, victim support, and international cooperation, to combat this
serious violation of human rights.
3. The International Court of Justice (ICJ) does not compile statistics or provide
specific data on topics like the rate of feminicide in a particular country or the
main causes of trafficking. These are matters typically addressed by national
governments, law enforcement agencies, and international organizations.
Feminicide rates can vary widely among countries, and their causes may include
a complex interplay of social, cultural, economic, and legal factors. Similarly,
the main causes of trafficking are multifaceted and can include poverty, lack of
education, gender inequality, armed conflict, and organized crime.
For specific information on these matters in the United States or any other
country, it is recommended to refer to relevant government agencies, research
institutions, or international organizations dedicated to addressing these issues.
4. The terms "femicide" and "feminicide" are often used interchangeably to
describe the killing of women because they are women, but there can be some
nuanced differences in how they are applied in different regions and contexts.
Femicide" is a broader term that encompasses the killing of women, but it may
not always explicitly denote a gender-based motive. It can refer to any killing of
women, regardless of the reason, such as domestic violence, honor killings, or
random acts of violence.
"Feminicide," on the other hand, is a term more commonly used in Latin
American countries to specifically describe the killing of women because they
are women and often involves systemic gender-based violence. It carries a
stronger connotation of gender-based motives and discrimination.
The precise definitions and usage of these terms can vary by region and legal
frameworks, but both are used to draw attention to the issue of violence against
women and the need for addressing gender-based violence.
5. In the United States, penalties for individuals who commit gender-based crimes
can vary widely depending on the specific nature of the crime, the jurisdiction,
and the applicable laws. Gender-based crimes encompass a range of offenses,
including domestic violence, sexual harassment, sexual assault, human
trafficking, and femicide/femicide.
Penalties for these crimes can include:
 Criminal Charges: Perpetrators may face criminal charges, which can
lead to imprisonment, fines, probation, or other penalties.
 Civil Remedies: Victims of gender-based crimes can pursue civil
remedies, such as restraining orders, compensation for damages, or civil
lawsuits against the perpetrators.
 Restraining Orders: Courts may issue restraining orders or protection
orders to keep perpetrators away from victims and provide legal
protection.
 Rehabilitation Programs: In some cases, individuals convicted of gender-
based crimes may be required to attend rehabilitation or counseling
programs as part of their sentencing.
 . Sex Offender Registration: Convicted sex offenders may be required to
register on a public database, which can restrict their future activities and
where they can live.
 Federal Laws: There are federal laws in the U.S., such as the Violence
Against Women Act (VAWA), that address and provide resources for
combating gender-based violence.
It's important to note that the penalties for gender-based crimes are determined
by the legal system, and the severity of punishment can vary based on factors
like the seriousness of the offense and the presence of aggravating or mitigating
circumstances. Laws and penalties can also vary from state to state. For specific
information on penalties related to gender-based crimes in the U.S., it's advisable
to consult the relevant state and federal laws and regulations or seek legal
counsel.

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