A

0800MAT201122001 Pages: 2

Reg No.:
Name:
APJ ABDUL KALAM
TECHNOILOGICAL UNIVERSITY
Third Semester B.Tech
Degree Examination December 2020 (2019 Scheme)

Course Code: MAT201

Course Name: Partial Differential
Max. Marks: 100
equations and Complex analysis
Duration: 3 Hours
PART A
Answer all questions. Each
question carries 3 marks Marks
Derive a
partial differential equation from the relation z =
(x+ y) f(x -y') (3)
Solve using direct 8= et cosx
integration Oxot (3)
Solve 22-xp +yq.
4
(3)
Write any three
assumptions deriving
in one dimensional heat equation. (3)
Show that an analytic function f(z) =
ut iv is constant if its real part is (3)
constant.

Show that the function sin

u= x cos
hy is harmonic.
(3)
Find the Maclaurin series of
f{z) =
sinz
(3)
Evaluate . Inz dz, where C is the unit circle
lzl =
1. (3)
9 Find all singular points and residue of the function cosecz
3)
10 Determine the location and order of
zeros of the function sin* ;) (3)
PART B
Answer any one full question from each module. Each
question carries 14 marks
Module 1
11 (a) Form the Partial differential equation by eliminating the
arbitrary constants (5)
from (x-a) + (y-b)2 = z2 cot a
(b) Solve 2xz-px -2qxy + pq = 0
(9)
12 (a) Cos
Solvea (2x+ 3 y) (7)
(b) (7)
Solve x(y-z )p + y ( z- ) q z
x =
(x-yy)
Module 2
(a) Derive the solution of the one dimensional wave cquation
using variable separable method. (6)
(b) An insulated rod of length | has its ends A and B maintained at
0 C and

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state conditions prevail. If B is smddienh

1000 C respectively
until steady (8)
at a distance x
0°C and maintained at 0° C, find the temperature
reduced to

from A at time t.

dimensional heat flow equation. (6)

14 (a) Derive the one

fixed ends is initiallyin

(6) A tightly stretched string of lengthl with
vibrating by giving each points
a velocity (8)
equilibrium position .If it is set

VoSins(). Find the displacement y(x.t).

Module 3

15 (a) Find an analytic function whose real part isu = sinx coshy
(7)
=z"
()Find the image ofthe stripSx sl underthe transformation w

16 (a) Check whether w =

logz is analytic. (8)
(b) Show that underthe transformation w = the circle x* + y - 6x = 0 is

transformed into a straight line in the W plane. (6)

Module 4

T (a) Integrate counter clockwise around the unit circle d d z (7)

(b) (7)
Find the Taylor series of about the centre zo =i
1+z

18 (a) Evaluate (x - y+ ix) dz along the parabola y=x. (7)

(b) Evaluate dz counter clockwise around the circle |z - 3l=-2. (7)
Module 5

19 (a) Find the Laurent's series expansion of -1

z2 5zabout z= 0 in the region (5)

2< lzl <3

(b) c277 d0
Evaluate o -cos6 (9)

20(a) Evaluate Z-23 (5)

- dz where C z -2-il 3.2 using Residue

theorem.

Evaluate 2)dx
Evaluate Jo r +1) x+ (9)
(b) 4)
***

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Pages 8

APJ ABDUL KALAM TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

Scheme for Valuation/Answer Key
Scheme ofevaluation (marks in brackets) and answers ofproblems/key
Third Semester B.Tech Degree Examination December 2020 (2019 scheme)

Course Code: MAT201

Course Name:Partial Differential Equations and Complex analysis
Duration: 3 Hours

PART A
Answer all questions. Each question carries 3 marks Marks
z (x+y) f(x2 -y2). (3)
Finding p and q (1).
Eliminating f(x2 -y?) (1)
Forming the PDE ( Py+ qx = z) (1)
= ecosx 3)
Oxôt

Integrating partially with respect to x

= e sinx + f(t) (1)

Integrating partially with respect to t
u - et sinx + f f()dt +8(x).
(2
3 Forming the subsidiary equations (3)
(1)
Solving the subsidiary equations and finding two sets of solutions

(1)

b
Writing the solution of the equation 2z=xp +yq as

(1)

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(1 solution)
alternate
given to any
(Marks shall be (3)
(1)
4 Assumption
Assumption 2
(1)
Assumption 3
(1)
(3)
is constant then x
y

(1).
0
By CR equationsz 0 and

(1)
is constant.
Therefore Vis a constant. Hence f{z) a

(1)
6 u sin x cos h y (3)
A COS X COshy.
0x

3-=
8x2
-sinx coshy. (1)
sinx sinhy.

sinx coshy. (1)

0u, <u
3x2 0y2
=0.

U satisfies Laplace equation and hence harmonic. (1)

f(z) = sinz.
(3)
Finding fz), f"(),f(e),..
Finding f(0), f"(0).f11 (0),.. (1)
Substituting in

f)= f0)+f(0) +f(0)+f(0)+ (1)

inz 1! 3! (1)

8 zl=1, z el6 dz=iel8 de (1) (3)

Evaluating the integral using the above substitution

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l n z dz = 2nti (2)

9 f(z) = cosec z = i n (3)

Snz

(1)

-(1-G+
(1)
Z-0 is a pole.
Residue at z=0 is 1. (1)
10 fz) = sin) (3)
f(z) = 0 for z=0, + 2n, +47,... (1)
F(z),fl(2).f111(2) =0 and f"(2) #0 at these points. (1)
So the zeros are of the fourth order. (1)
3)
PART B
Answer any onefull question from each module. Each question carries 14 marks
Module 1

11a) (x-a)?+ (y-b) = z?cot? a (5)

Finding p and q (3)
p2+q2tan?a (2)

(b) f(x,y.z.p.q) = 2xz-px-2qxy + pq.

(1)
writing Charpits subsidiary equations (9)
(2)
finding p and q from the subsidiary equations (3).
Substituting p and q in dz= pdx + qdy
(2)
Solving and finding z=ay +b (xi - a)
(1)
12(a) Integrating Partially with respect to x (2 times) , Integrating partially
(7)
with respect to y
(3)
Writing the solution.
sin 2x+3) +x V(y) +
u(y) +
W{X).
12 (3)

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Where v(y) ,u (y) are functions of y only

and w(x) is a function of x only. (1)

(b)
z^ (x-y).
x(y-z)p + y (z-x)q
=

Writing the subsidiary equations (1)

(7)
Forming two sets of solutions (4)
Writing the solution

xyz=+ + (2)
Any other alternate solution will gets full marks.

Module 2

13(a) Derivation (6)

(b) The equation of Heat conductionn ca (1)
Initial condition u(x,0) = () (8)
Boundary conditions
u(0,t) = 0 for allt u(l1.t) =0 for all t (1)

Solution u(x,t) = ( C1 cos px +c2 sin px ) ec°p°t

(1)
Applying the conditions and writing the solution
U%) E sin" t (4)
**
Give marks for any fair attempt irrespective of I (small L ) or 1 (
one)

14(a) Derivation. (6)

(b) The equation of the vibrating string is

()
(8)
Writing boundary conditions and initial conditions (2)
The solution is of the form

Y(x.0)=(c1 cospx + C2 sin px) ( c3 coscpt tc, sincpt). (1)

Applying the conditions and simplifying

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d Pages 8

sinsin ()
y(x,t) 4TCS sinsin ) ( 4 )

Module 3

15(a) U= sinx coshy (7)

cOsx coshy Ux-Sinxcos hy
4yySinxcoshy.
Uy sinxsinhy
(2)
Uxx +Uyy = 0 .Uis harmonic.
To find
V= sinx cos hy +c (2)
To find f(z) = sinz +ic (3)

(b) W=z2

u=x-y, v=2xy (1)

(7)
when x 1 u , which is a parabola. (2)
When xI
v = 4 (1 - u). which is a parabola (2).
sI is the region between the
Hence the image of the strip x

parabolas
v 2 = - uand v? = 4 (1 -u). (2)
16(a) W= logz (8)
utiv=; log (x + y') +i tan) (2)
Finding , luy, Vz V 2)
and 4y-V (2)
CR equations are and partial derivatives are continuous. Hence

F(z) is analytic (2)

W
(b)
X
*u2+v2 and y242 (2)
x2+y- 6x =0
(6)
+p*-6u 0 (2)

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After simplification

u which is a straight line in the W plane

2)

Module 4
17(a) 6. odz dz= fz0)
(2-20) (1) 7)
sin2z
-f(0) (2)
Where f(z) sin 2z.
Finding fS (0) and substituting in the formula (3)
sin 2zdz
Yc (2-0 (1)

(b) fe)= 124i=i (1) (7)

1+ (3)
-) - 3)
(1+i) (1ti)3

18(a) ( x -y + ix*) dz (7)

y=x2
dy = 2xdx.

Z=x+iy
dz = dx +idy

dz= dx+i2x dx =(1+2ix) dx (2)

Sx-y +ix?) (1+2ix) dx ="(x-x2 +ix) (1+2ix) dx

(3)
(2)

(b) ()
The function log z is analytic at all points inside and on the circle

lz-32. ().

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TTAT
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The singularity z= 4 lie inside the circle |z -3=2. (1)

Applying Cauchy s integral formula (4)
logz (1)

Module 5
19(a) fz) (1)
(5)
z+ Sz+6

- - ( 1 + )+(a+jr). (2)

1-- - (2)

de

(b) 2-cose
Consider the contour c: |z| = l.
(1) (9)
Z e de
Cos
27T d6 dz
-2i hate1-2/izi (2)
2-cose

Poles z v2 +1, V2 -1. (1).

2 -1 lie inside the region
(1)
Residue
(2).
Applying Residue theorem and finding the answer

I=2t. (2)

20a)
6 dz where C: z-2- il =3.2. 6)
Singular points z= 5,-1.
(1)
Residue of fz) at z= 5 is 3.
(1)
Residue of f{z) at z= -I is 4.
(1)

dz 27i. (2)

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(b) (9)
c ( + 2)dx ( + 2Jdx
o (x2
+1)(24)
(2+1) (x24 4)2-(2+1) (r24 4) (1)
Consider the contour integral

Jc f(2)dz where f (z) =(+2Jdz where C is the

(z2 +1) (22+ 4) path
consisting of the semi circular
path CR along with the diameter from -R
to +R.

(1)
Poles are z= ti and z= +2i.
(1)
Z= i and z= 2i lie inside the
region. (1)
Residue of f(z) at z= i is
(1)
Residue of f{z) at z=2i is 6 (1)
Applying Residue theorem and
finding the value of the
integral
as +
o 2 Jdx
(z? +1) (2+ 4) (3).

NB: Any alternative correct answers will get full marks.

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