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RfFB2 - SB Wordlist Unit 2
RfFB2 - SB Wordlist Unit 2
on stage phrase /ɒn steɪdʒ/ to be in the part of a theatre where actors or I was nervous but also excited to be on stage in front of
musicians perform such a large audience.
on the radio phrase /ɒn ðiˈreɪdiəʊ/ a system of broadcasting information and Rihanna’s new single is going to be on the radio at 4 pm.
programmes that people can listen to
percussion noun /pə(r)ˈkʌʃ(ə)n musical instruments such as drums, cymbals, or rattles I don’t like percussion instruments because they are so
instrument ˈɪnstrʊmənt/ that you play by hitting or shaking them loud!
perform a song verb phrase /pə(r)ˈfɔː(r)m eɪ sɒŋ/ to sing a song in front of an audience in order to Freddy is excited because he has been chosen to perform
entertain them a song at assembly on Tuesday.
play verb *** /pleɪ/ to perform music, or to use an instrument to make She plays the violin in the London Philharmonic.
music
play a chord verb phrase /pleɪ eɪ kɔː(r)d/ to produce the sound of three or more musical notes I will play a chord on my guitar. See if you can copy me.
played together
play a track verb phrase /pleɪ eɪ træk/ to present a song or piece of music that is recorded on Play me a track from their latest album.
a CD, tape, record, or computer
play a tune verb phrase /pleɪ eɪ tjuːn/ to use a musical instrument to perform a song or Asif is so talented. He can play a tune on nearly any
piece of music instrument.
playlist noun /ˈpleɪˌlɪst/ a set of pieces of music or videos chosen by someone The radio station worked hard to create a playlist that
and played or broadcast together would please all its listeners.
rock band noun /rɒk bænd/ a small group of musicians who play rock music The rock band Foo Fighters holds the record for winning
the most Grammy Awards for Best Rock Album.
rock music noun /rɒk ˈmjuːzɪk/ a type of music that developed from rock ’n’ roll and My mother hates rock music. She says it’s too loud and
uses a heavy regular beat, electric guitars, singing, and aggressive.
a tune that is easy to remember
rock musician noun /rɒk mjʊˈzɪʃ(ə)n/ someone who performs or writes rock music, Ange always thought she would be a rock musician one
especially as their job day, but she became a florist.
rock star noun /rɒk stɑː(r)/ a famous and popular rock musician Some people think that Jim Morrison is the greatest rock
star of all time.
session guitarist noun /ˈseʃ(ə)n ɡɪˈtɑː(r)ɪst/ a guitarist who is not a permanent member of the I’d rather be a session guitarist because then I could still
band but is hired to perform in live or recorded lead a normal life while using my talent to earn a living.
sessions
song noun *** /sɒŋ/ a piece of music with words that you sing She knew the words to every song that came on the radio.
stringed instrument noun /ˌstrɪŋd ˈɪnstrʊmənt/ one of a group of musical instruments that have One of the most difficult stringed instruments to play well
strings, for example the guitar and the violin is the violin.
wind instrument noun /ˈwɪnd ˌɪnstrʊmənt/ a musical instrument that you play by blowing I’d like to learn to play a wind instrument. Do you think the
through it, for example clarinets, saxophones, and saxophone would be too difficult?
flutes
Sport
backhand noun /ˈbækˌhænd/ in tennis and similar sports, a movement made to I play tennis well, but my backhand needs work.
hit the ball in which the back of your hand moves
towards the ball
beat verb *** /biːt/ to defeat someone in a game, competition, election, England needed to beat Germany to get to the final.
or battle
club noun *** /klʌb/ an object used for hitting the ball in golf Logan could not believe the price of the golf clubs at the
sports shop.
corner noun *** /ˈkɔː(r)nə(r)/ in football, hockey etc, a kick or hit that one team is England’s first goal came from a corner.
allowed to take from a corner of the field, near the
goal where they are trying to score
course noun *** /kɔː(r)s/ a large area of land designed for playing golf that Golf can be excellent exercise because you can walk the
usually has 18 different sections called holes whole course.
court noun *** /kɔː(r)t/ an area marked with lines where some sports are The hotel has two tennis courts.
played, such as tennis and squash
do athletics verb phrase /duː æθˈletɪks/ to participate in sports events in which people At school, we had to do athletics every Friday. I competed
compete against each other in running races, in the 100 m but never won any races.
jumping, and throwing things
do gymnastics verb phrase /duː dʒɪmˈnæstɪks/ to participate in a sport involving difficult physical Aria is very strong. She’d be good at doing gymnastics.
exercises designed to increase your strength and
ability to bend and balance
draw verb *** /drɔː/ to have the same score so neither team/player wins They drew 1–1 with Manchester United last week.
field event noun /fiːld ɪˈvent/ a sports event that is not a race and that an athlete Jason hopes to participate in a field event at the next
does alone, not as part of a team, for example the long Olympic Games. His best event is the shot put.
jump and the javelin
foul noun /faʊl/ a foul move or throw in a game is one that is not Tripping a player on the other team is a foul in football.
allowed by the rules
gear noun ** /ɡɪə(r)/ a machine or part of a machine that does a particular Change to an easier gear when you are cycling up hills.
job
go cycling verb phrase /ɡəʊ ˈsaɪk(ə)lɪŋ/ to use a bicycle for exercise or as a leisure activity Let’s go cycling this afternoon to get some fresh air.
go skiing verb phrase /ɡəʊ ˈskiːɪŋ/ to participate in the sport or activity of moving over Seb says the best country to go skiing is Canada.
snow on skis
go swimming verb phrase /ɡəʊ ˈswɪmɪŋ/ to swim for enjoyment or for exercise I go swimming every evening at the gym.
goggles noun /ˈɡɒɡ(ə)lz/ special glasses that protect your eyes when you are The sunlight reflects off the white ski slopes, so we need to
skiing wear goggles to protect our eyes.
green noun /ɡriːn/ a flat area covered with short, smooth grass around a Spectators like to be near the green to see the golfers in
hole on a golf course, also called a putting green action.
helmet noun * /ˈhelmɪt/ a hard hat that you wear to protect your head It’s important to wear a helmet when cycling to protect
your head in case of an accident.
hit verb *** /hɪt/ to move quickly onto an object or surface, touching it Tennis is easy! Just hit the ball with your racket.
with force
hole noun *** /həʊl/ in golf, a small space in the ground for hitting the ball Golfers need good aim and patience to putt the ball into
into the hole.
kick verb *** /kɪk/ to hit a ball with your foot in a game such as football The children kicked the ball over the fence and broke the
neighbour’s window.
lift noun /lɪft/ a machine that carries people to the top of a slope so If you don’t want to climb to the top of the ski slope, you
they can ski down could always take the lift.
medal noun ** /ˈmed(ə)l/ a small flat piece of metal that you are given for She won a silver medal for swimming at the Olympics.
winning a competition
meeting noun *** /ˈmiːtɪŋ/ a sports event involving a lot of people, horses, or The first indoor athletics meeting was in London in the
teams competing against each other 1860s.
net noun *** /net/ material made of string or rope woven into a loose I never manage to hit the ball over the net when I play
pattern with spaces in it; in football, the large box tennis.
made of net that is the goal; in basketball, the loose
net hanging from the circular basket that you put the
ball through; in tennis, the thing that players hit the
ball over
nil-nil noun /nɪl nɪl/ the number 0 in the result of a game (in which both Football matches between good clubs often end nil-nil.
teams score zero)
pass verb *** /pɑːs/ to kick, hit, or throw the ball to another player in a Always pass the ball to a teammate if he/she has a better
sports team shot.
pedal noun * /ˈped(ə)l/ a part that you push with your foot in order to operate Matt’s mountain bike has clipless pedals so his feet are
a bicycle, vehicle, or machine attached to the pedals.
peloton noun /ˈpɜlətɒn/ in cycling and other sports, the main group of The race leader was five minutes ahead of the peloton.
competitors
pitch noun ** /pɪtʃ/ a flat area of ground for playing particular sports on Hundreds of fans invaded the pitch at the end of the
football match.
play basketball verb phrase /pleɪ ˈbɑːskɪtˌbɔːl/ to take part in a game played by two teams of five I broke my finger while playing basketball in university.
players who get points by throwing a ball through a
net
play football verb phrase /pleɪ ˈfʊtˌbɔːl/ to take part in a game in which two teams of eleven Lionel Messi played football for FC Barcelona when he was
players kick a round ball and try to score goals just 13.
referee noun ** /ˌrefəˈriː/ someone whose job is to make sure that players in a The referee took out his yellow card when the player
game obey the rules started arguing with him.
run noun *** /rʌn/ a slope that you can slide down, usually on skis I started on the beginners’ run.
saddle noun * /ˈsæd(ə)l/ the seat on a bicycle or motorcycle The saddle on my bicycle is really uncomfortable.
service noun *** /ˈsɜː(r)vɪs/ a hit of a ball that starts the play in a game such as On his first service, the ball hit the net.
tennis
slope noun ** /sləʊp/ a surface for people to ski on, usually at an angle The steepness of the beginner slope is a maximum of 25%.
stick noun ** /stɪk/ a long thin piece of wood or metal used by skiers to I prefer shorter ski sticks because they help me balance
maintain balance and increase momentum better.
take part verb phrase /teɪk pɑː(r)t/ to be involved in an activity with other people In tennis doubles, two members of each team can take
part.
take place verb phrase /teɪk pleɪs/ to happen The Olympics take place every four years.
win verb *** /wɪn/ to defeat everyone else by being the best or by Every time we play basketball, our team wins.
finishing first in a competition