UNIT -IV
INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT OF
NEONATAL AND CHILDHOOD
ILLNESSES (IMNCI)
INTRODUCTION:
gy for managemes
‘manner which are responsi
developing counties by improved performance of
ing countries ds
‘+ IMNCL isan integrated approae
whole child, It Focused primarily onthe most com
“+ IMNCL aims to reduce deat
and development among un
+ Reduve monality
+ Reduce frequency and severity
most common causes of chil
css actingy 10-05-2023
BENEFICIARIES OF IMNCI:
determine bascine morality among chikdren under Sys of ape. (NMR.IMR,USMR)
+ Care of young infants for new bom (under 2months)
ermine prevalence of evr, nse stools, sugh and any oer illness (morbiity
weeks price o day of field survey among children under Sys ofa
Young children 2months-5yrs)
de
GOAL:
+ To asses effective programme coverage for specified disease condition (cough with Fast
‘rcahing) occurring in t80 wexks prior w day of ikl survey
+ To assess current status of child survival indicators and pr
ty and pathway analysis of events prior to death and recovery
jes in intervention and compassion
level
wement practices at houschold, community evel and heath a
1g competences of heath care provider. (doctors ath
J, non convestional service provider)
MENTATION OF IMNCI:
proach to child health
and development the national
utincs 1 ounces avaible drops pices
we used by the population
pares
tar enough ofthe ight low-cost
avaleble
re hr sick wo Be wate in an ot
(COMPONENTS:
«+ Health worker component- case management
«+ Health service compone
{ty component - improvements i?
ih care practices
disease, for
es or hospitals
sithincommuitios For pret
Aen andr gting cil10-05-2023
PRINCIPLES:
ll sick young infants up wo two months must he assessed for bacterial
* all sick children 2months wo Syrs must exami
indicate the need for referral or admission to
* all young infants and child 2months-5
signs are used based on
evidence of drugs sensitivity and specificity to detect disease
+ A combination of individual signs leads wo an infants or child's classification rather
than digress
G TO COLOR Cope -
teaches the mother how to care fr er child at
TRAINING IN IMNCI
‘Training is at 2 levels
* inservice taining forthe existing staff
+ Preservice raining
CARE OF CHILDREN ACCORDING TO IMNCI
+ Coxmncling for exchative brea foing
+ Cow, shin sod eye care.
+ Recopeetce of ilinew i newborn and management and referral
+ heemamraion
+ Home visti the post ata period
+ 2MONTHS-SYRS
‘malaria, measles, acute ea infection,‘NT PROCESS:
‘The charts describes the following steps
THE CASE MANAGEME,
OT Rec
a
Checking for bacterial
infection/jaundice
igo roe
Assessment of sick young infant upto 2 months
jaundice
MRS nema oeeT ee IN CASE OF DIARRHEA
ask
AreEL