The document discusses various components of computers including input devices like keyboards and mice, output devices like monitors and printers. It covers the central processing unit CPU and its components like the arithmetic logic unit ALU and control unit CU. Software is divided into system software that manages hardware and application software that assists users. Common computer components, memory units and storage devices are defined. Abbreviations for various hardware and software components are provided along with definitions of encryption, decryption and other computer science terms.
The document discusses various components of computers including input devices like keyboards and mice, output devices like monitors and printers. It covers the central processing unit CPU and its components like the arithmetic logic unit ALU and control unit CU. Software is divided into system software that manages hardware and application software that assists users. Common computer components, memory units and storage devices are defined. Abbreviations for various hardware and software components are provided along with definitions of encryption, decryption and other computer science terms.
The document discusses various components of computers including input devices like keyboards and mice, output devices like monitors and printers. It covers the central processing unit CPU and its components like the arithmetic logic unit ALU and control unit CU. Software is divided into system software that manages hardware and application software that assists users. Common computer components, memory units and storage devices are defined. Abbreviations for various hardware and software components are provided along with definitions of encryption, decryption and other computer science terms.
a) Input device b) Output device c) CPU d) All of these Ans. D
3. What is input device?
a) Which take the data b) which give the data c) Both d) None of these Ans.A
4. Which of these is an input device ?
a) keyboard b) mouse c) scanner d) all of these Ans. D
5. CPU stands for _________
a) central processing unit b) center process unit c) common processing unit d) none of these Ans.A
6. Which of these part of CPU ?
a) ALU (Arithmatic logic unit) b) CU (Control Unit) c) MU (Memory Unit) d) All of these Ans. D
7. What is output device?
a) Which give the data b) which take the data c) both A and B d) none of these Ans.A
8. Which of these is an output device?
a) monitor b) speaker c) printer d) all of these Ans. D
9. Which is these component of computer?
a) hardware b) software c) both a and b d) none of these Ans. C
10. The physical component of computer are called______
a) hardware b) software c) both a and b d) none of these Ans. A
11. We can only see and can‟t touch of computer parts
are called _____ a) hardware b) software c) both a and b d) none of these Ans. B 12. Which is a type of software ? a) Application software b) System software c) both a and b d) none of these Ans. C
13. Which is an Application software?
a) Paint b) MS word c) Typing master d) all of these Ans. D
14. Which of these is a system software?
a) Window XP b) Window 7 c) Linux d) All of these Ans. D
15. What is the IQ level of a computer?
a) Zero b) 100 c) infinite d) 1024 Ans. A
16. What is the full form of “COMPUTER”
a) common operating machine particulars used for technology, education and research b) computer operating machine particularly used for technology, education and refresh c) Cobol operating machine partially used for term and condition d) computer operating machine pure ultra technology, education and research Ans. A
17. IC stands for______
a) Integrated circuits b) international circuits c) internet circuit d) inner circuits Ans. A
18. What is resident virus?
Ans. It fixes themselves into the system‟s memory and get activated whenever the OS runs and infect all files. That are opened. It hides in the RAM and stays there even after the malicious code is executed. Eg:-Yandex, mave etc.
19. IBM stands for_________
a) international business machines b) innovative business machine c) intel business machine d) international boundry machine Ans. A
20. Ram Stands for ______
a) Random access memory b) read access memory c) rambus access memory d) random access module Ans. A
21. ROM stands for _____
a) read only memory b) read open memory c) rich order memory d) read open module Ans. A
23. Secondary memory is also called _______
a) External memory b) Auxilary memory c) Both a and b d) none of these Ans. C
24. What is the full form of DRAM
a) Dynamic RAM b) Digital RAM c) Double RAM d) Demonstrative RAM Ans. A
25. SRAM stands for _____
a) Static RAM b) Special RAM c) Source RAM d) Smart RAM Ans. A
26. PROM stands for______
a) Programable/Program ROM b) Pressure ROM c) Perfect ROM d) Private ROM Ans. A
27. EPROM stands for_______
a) Erasable Pragramable ROM b) Expensive Programable ROM c) Extra Processing ROM d) Erasable Process ROM Ans. A
28. What is Decryption?
Ans. It is the process of converting cipher text to plain text. (Receiver)
29. What is encryption?
Ans. It is the process of converting plain text to cipher text, using an encryption algorithm. (sender)
30. OCR stands for _______
a) Optical character Reader b) Optical character Remove c) optical camera reader d) option check reader Ans. A
31. What is cryptography?
Ans. It is the science of writing information in a hidden or secret form and ancient art.