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    FIT

    Uploaded by

    karthikeyan

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 14
    8720723, 4.03 PM Fri tolerances and applications - mec Engineering Spreadsheets Fit tolerances and applications This section reports a summary of the available information that can be found on technical literature about the fit tolerance between shafts and holes. ‘The aim is to help the designer to choose the appropriate and preferred fit tacking into account the standard uses for mechanical applications, 1SO and ANSI Standards The following tables report the preferred metric fits and tolerances for hole and shaft basis systems given by the ISO 286-4 (2010) and ANSI B4.2-1978 standards. The use of these tolerances is advised for economic reasons, 150 Symbol Hole | Shaft Description Basis | Basis wrivert | ommmaa | be@se Mining Tor wide commer Tlerancas er afowancas on Free running fit not for use where accuracy 1s essential, but good Halde | Dame | for large temperature variations, high running speeds, or heavy journal pressures. Clearance ‘Close running fit Yor running on accurate machines and for Fits HOT |_FSIN7 | accurate location at moderate speeds and journal pressures ‘Sliding fit not intended to run freely, but to move and turn freely H7ig6 | S76 | and ocate accurate Locational clearance fi provides snug Mi for Tocaling Slalionary H7ine | _H7IN6 | parts; but can be freely assembled and disassembled Locational transition fit for accurate localion, a compromise Transition |_M7KS | K7E | between clearance and interference Fits tine | rime | Lecallonal transiton fit for more accurate location where greater interference is permissible Locational interference fit for paris requiring rigidly and alignment H7ips | P7mé | with prime accuracy of location but without special bore pressure requirements Interference Tne | Medium drive fit Tor ordinary steel parts or shrink fis on light Fits Hiis6_| _S7R6 _| sections, the tightest it usable with cast iron Force fit sultable for paris which can be highly stressed or for H7iué | u7I6 | shrink fits where the heavy pressing forces required are impractical Preferred fits table (ANSI B4.2-1978) Basic Tolerance classes for shafts Hole Clearance Fits Transition Fits Interference Fits He. S05 Liss JLis JL ms 6 | p5 HZ #6 [96 |[_n6_|[js6_|[k6 |[_m6 || n6 6 |[r6] sé | 6 u6 |! x6 | er? 7 Lis? JL? |_mz s7[_|[uz He 8 [es || 8 he tps mec-angin rng-spreadsheets.comidocumentation-areafit-olerances-and-applicatons! 14 8720723, 4.03 PM Fitolerances and applications ~ mec Engineering Spreadsheets Ha 48 [08 |e ha Hi0_||_b9 || 9 | a9 |/e9 ho Hit_|[btt || et | ato i Preferable fits of the hole-basis system (ISO 286-1:2010) Basic Tolerance classes for holes Shaft Clearance Fits Transition Fits Interference Fits ns G6 |_H6 || Jse |[ke |_Me Ne |[P6. 6 F7|[G7|_H7_|[_JS7_|[K7 |L_M7|N7 P7 | R7||S7|[ 17 U7 | x7 nT E6 || F8 He: ng D9 |[E9||F9 Hg. Es |[F3 H8. hg Do |[E9|/Fo Hg. B11 || C10 || D10 H10 Preferable fits of the shaft-basis system (ISO 286-1:2010) Note: For economic reasons, the first choice for a fit should, whenever possible, be made from the tolerance classes shown with green color. The tables below report the preferable zones of tolerance for standard couplings from the UNI norms. ZONE OF TOLERANCE RECOMMENDED FOR SHAF’ Quality [a |b le a fe [teh Li Jis | [m [no] lr [is |t [ols 5 xe GIG GEE Ge 6

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