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Unlock 2
2024
CALCULUS 110
( 9 E)
Homework
Examples
3,15,16,18,41, 49-52,
1,2,7,8,11 Exercise: 17
54,57,77, 81-86
D
E
1
a Domain = _ _ _ _
2
b 3 Range = __ __ Read
c Codomain = _ _ _ _ Example 1
4
3 students 28 August 2023
The graph of a function 𝑓 gives us a useful picture of the behavior or “life
history” of a function. Since the 𝑦 − 𝑐𝑜𝑜𝑟𝑑𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑡𝑒 of any point (𝑥, 𝑦) on the
graph is 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥), we can read the value of 𝑓(𝑥) from the graph as being the
height of the graph above the point 𝑥 (see Figure 4). The graph of 𝑓 also allows
us to picture the domain of 𝑓 on the 𝑥 − 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠 and its range on the 𝑦 − 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠 as
in Figure 5.
(𝑎) 𝑓 𝑥 = 2𝑥 − 1
Solution :
1
( , 0)
2
(0, −1)
(𝑏) 𝑔 𝑥 = 𝑥 2
Solution :
domain=
range=
Example 7 𝑓(𝑥) = ቊ
1 − 𝑥, 𝑥 ≤ −1
𝑥 2, 𝑥 > −1
Solution :
Solution :
Domain
Range
1 𝑥 = −𝑥 4 𝑥 = 𝑎 ⟺ 𝑥 = ±𝑎
2 𝑥 ≤ 𝑎 ⟺ −𝑎 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 𝑎 . { 𝑥 ∈ −𝑎, 𝑎 }
3 𝑥 ≥ 𝑎 ⟺ 𝑥 ≥ 𝑎 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 ≤ −𝑎 . { 𝑥 ∈ −∞, −𝑎 ∪ 𝑎, ∞ }
𝑎2 = 𝑎 if 𝑎 ≥ 0. (−𝑎)2 = −𝑎 if 𝑎 < 0.
It is true only when 𝑎 ≥ 0.
𝑎2 = 𝑎
12 Dr. Rola A. Hijazi 12/02/1445
Summetry
if 𝑓 −𝑥 = 𝑓(𝑥) ∀ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐷, then If 𝑓 −𝑥 = −𝑓 𝑥 ∀ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐷,
𝑓 is called an even function. then 𝑓 is called an odd function.
The graph is symmetric with The graph is symmetric with
respect to the _ _ _ _ _ _ . respect to the _ _ _ _ _ _ .
𝑓 𝑥 = 𝑥 2 is even 𝑓 𝑥 = 𝑥 3 is odd
Adding:
The sum of two even functions is even
The sum of two odd functions is odd
The sum of an even and odd function is neither even nor odd (unless one
function is zero).
Multiplying:
The product of two even functions is an even function.
The product of two odd functions is an even function.
The product of an even function and an odd function is an odd function.
(b) 𝑓 𝑥 = 1 − 𝑥 4
(a) 𝑓 𝑥 = 𝑥 5 + 𝑥.
Solution : Solution :
Note
(a) 𝑓 𝑥 = 𝑐 𝑖𝑠 _ _ _ _ _
(b) 𝑓 𝑥 = 𝑥 is _ _ _ _ _
(c) 𝑓 𝑥 = 𝑥 𝑛 𝑖𝑠 ቊ −− − 𝑖𝑓 𝑛 is even
_ _ _ _ _, 𝑖𝑓 𝑛 is odd
Example :
𝑓 𝑥 = 𝑥2
𝑓(𝑥) is decreasing (−∞, 0].
𝑓(𝑥) is increasing [0,∞).
16 students 28 August 2023
17 students 28 August 2023
Example
(b) Increasing on 0, ∞ .
(d) decreasing on ℝ.
𝑥+4
𝑎 𝑓 𝑥 = 𝑥+2 𝑓 𝑥 = 2
𝑥 −9
Solution
Solution
1
𝑏 𝑔 𝑥 = 2
𝑥 −𝑥 Exercise 41 Find the domain of
3
𝑓 𝑡 = 2𝑡 − 1
Solution