—pOANMON HOC cu rife my LAII NOLI AAOU éi véi nhiéu nginh trong trudng Dai hoe KY thugt, sau khi hoe xong phin ty thuyét hge sinh sé bude qua giai doan thiét ké dé dn mon hoc. Déi vdi mon hoc Chi Tiét May ciing vay. Thiét ké chi tiét méy 18 mdt bude ngodic cho vide nghin ctu co s6 tinh toga va thiét ké ede bd truyén dong co co khi fing nhu ede chi tit may. Day li dé tai thiét ké chinh xde diu tign déi vi mdi sinh vign ngdnh co khi ché tao may. Nhigm vu chung 18 thiét ké he théng din dong ti déng co dign dén co cdu chip hanh. Dé tii: "Thiet ké hdp gidm t6c hai ep khai trigh béinh ring try ring nghiéng” c6 cae wu dim [3 bo truyén Lim vige ém, truyén duige cong suit Idn, két edu hop gidm tée don gin a8 ché tgo, df b6i tron. Nhung bén canh efing e6 nhidu nhuge digm lb ty sé truyén dong chung thép, Banh rang phan bé khng déi xting v No. Trong tigu chudn dng co dign c6 nhiéu logi thod man diéu kign nay. Theo TKCTM bang 2P ta chgn so bo dong co dign che kin c6 quat gid A02-S1-4 cé: T Cong suat dong co Nam =7,5 Kw TS6 vong quay cia dong eo n= 1460 vong/phiit T Higu sudt dng eo nde = 88,5 T KhGi tugng dong co 93 Ke. Dong ca nay gon nhe gid thinh khong dit kim va ty s6 truyan chung cd thé phan phéi hop ly cho ede b9 truyén trong he théng dn dong. Chuongll: PHAN PHOI TY $6 TRUYEN. IL TY sé truyén, ‘Ty s6 truyén dong chung: i= n/ne ‘Trong dé ni la sé vong quay ciia tang din dong. xDn, 0.100 YV.60.1000 _ 1,84.60.1000 =D 3505 > =100 vong/phuit Sink ian: Trdon Ngole Hall. LAip:99GA ng: = 2pO AN MON HOC CHLTIET MAY. vay i Tacé: ing. Ting ty s6 truyén ctia b6 truyén dai Tit ty 86 truyén cia hop giam toc Tin ty sé truyén céip nhanh Tic ty s6 truyén cdp cham. TY sO truyén la die trung, 1A chi tigu ky thugt ed Anh hung dén kich thude, chit Iugng ella bd truyén co khi. Vige phan phéi it cho ede bd truyén trong hop idm t6e (quan he gia i, va i, ) theo nguyén tie: ~ Kich thuide va trong Ivgng cud hop gidm tdc la nhd nhét idu kign bai tron t6t nha ‘Trong hop gm tée binh rang try hai edp Khai trign dé cho cde banh ring bi din cia dp nhanh va ep cham duige ngim trong du gin nhu nhau tie 18 didng kinh eva cée bainh rng phi xp xi nhau, ta phan phi in > ie ‘Trong b§ truyén niy ta chon in = 116i, Chon: > in=2,9 = ing“ id=ilfinie) = 112.86 vong quay ea ede trye n, = 2 = 4 _ p30 ying / phat Tene nny == 2 - asaving/ pit 252 iy = 24 = 252 — po0vang /phit mats 8 11.3.Céng sudt trén cde truc N, = Noon) = 5,57.0,95 = 5,29Kw Ny =Nimty.ny = $.29.0,99.0.97 Nyy = Ny tty = $08.0,99.0,97 TL4.Moment xofin trén cac tryc. 9S5.1W'N go 22510387 _34634Nmm, ee 6920SNmm 9810508 _y99516540m 9,55.10°.N Bang he théng ede s6 ligu tinh duge Maw Sink isn: Trdon Ngole Hall. LAIp:99GA ng: = 3—pOANMON HOC cu rife my THT eye dong co 1 " mm Thong 5 i in=2.9 ‘n (vong/phiit) 1460 730 252 NiKw) 357 3,29 5,08 4.88 Mx(Nmm) 34634 69205 192516 466040 Phanll: THIET KE CAC BO TRUYEN. Chuongl: THIET KE BO TRUYEN DAI NGOAL. Truyén ding dai duge diing dé trayén din gidla cdc trye twong déi xa nhau va yeu cdu im vige ém, an toan khi qué ti, BO truyén dai o6 két edu kh don gidn tuy nhien vi ed truot Trang:—pOANMON HOC cu rife my gitia dai va banh dai nén ty sé truyén khong én dinh, Bo truyén dai thang cd tf s6 truyén khong lin. Theo chi tiéu thiét ké, b9 truyén edn thigt ké 6 4 s6 truydn i = ing = 2, Cong sudit cdin truyén bing cong suit dong co dign 7,5, Kw. Sé ving quay trye din n = née =1460 vang/phit. Kidu truyén dong thudng. 1.1.Chon loai dai. Gia thiét van téc ctia dai v> Sm/s. vi cOng sudt dong co 7,5 Kw ta co thé sit dung dai Jogi B hog O. 6 day ta tinh toxin cho c& hai logi va chon ra logi thich hap hon, ‘Theo bing 5-11 Dai ky hiew i Oo a , 20 19 14 ho 48 41 a 2 7 ‘Id h 13,5 10,5 Fon?) 230 138 1.2.Dinh dudng kinh banh dai ‘Theo bang 5-14: Déi v6i dai logi B chon Di ‘Ai véi dai logi i chon Di 00mm, 40mm. Van tée cla dai: AD ny __n.1460 0.1000 ~ 60.1000" D1 = 200mm => v= 15,29m/s Di = 140mm => v= 10,7ms. Ta c6 v < vax = (30 | 35) m/s => Van tée dai thod man diéu kién. Bung kinh bainh dai I6n D, Voi dai thang & = 0,02 2,006(1-0,02).D1 = 1,966.D1 ‘Dudng kinh binh dai da D2 chon theo titu hun bing 5-15: Di = 200mm => D2= 400mm Di = 140mm => D2=280mm. 86 vong quay thye eda true bi din: = 0,5.(1 -0,02).1460 = 714.4vong/ phiit 076SD,m/s 24D, 8) 5 GLa he 86 truot ea da 1.3.Chon so b§ khosing cach true: ‘Theo bang 5-16 chon A = 1,2D.mm Loai B Logi O Sink vian: fraon Ngouc Hail. LAip:99CA Trang: - 5 -pO AN MON HOC CHLTIET MAY. 480mm, 336mm L4.Djnh chinh xac chiéu dai dai L va khodng cach trye A: ‘Theo khodng cach tryc A so bd ta xe dinh duge L L=2A+2(p, +p,)+2=P» 2 qa Dai B: L= 2.480 + © (400 + 200) 4 400-200" 923mm, 2 480 Dai: L=2.336+% 280+140)+ C840" «349mm, 2 4280 ‘Theo bing 5-12. Liy L theo tigu chudn 190mm 1360mm Kiém tra s6 vong chay eda dai trong | gidy usw 8,05 7,86 US tye = 10-55 théa man, Khoding e”ich trye A duige xe dinh chinh xac theo L tiéu chudn qe BEIMD, +D,)+JBL=a, +D)P -8D, DF 8 Dai B:A = 2:1900= 71600) + 190 x00} = 9000 pa Dai :A 2.1860~ (420) +f. 1360-4820 an Kim ra diéu kign cia khodng ech trye A: 0,550, + D,)+hsA< 20, + D,). Dai B: 0.55(200 + 400) + 13,5 < 460 < 2(200 + 400). Dai C1: 0,55(140 + 280) + 10,5 < 343 < 2(140 +280) = thda min, Khoding eich nhé nhat dé mac dai: Agio™ A= 0,015.L mm 439,smm 323mm Khodng cach Ién nhit cdn thiét dé tgo lye cling: Rag A+ 0,03.L mm 525mm 384mm, Vay binh dai e6 thé dich chin Khoding efch trye tit Aging dN Ange 1.5.Kiém nghigm gée 6m: ay =180° +P2P Iss° 156" ‘Théa man: a > 120°, 1.6.Xde dinh s6 dai cén thiét: Goi Z 18 56 dai cin thi, 1000. Zz CCF Sink ian: Trdon Ngole Hall. LAIp:99GA ng: = 6Chon ting suét eang ban du o,=1,: ‘Theo bang 5-17 ta e6 duge [o,] Nimm? 151 ‘He 86 xét dén ehé d9 anh hudng eda ché dé ti trong Theo bing 5-6: 08 CucHe sé xét dén dnh huding eta ge Om, Theo bing 5-18: 092 CoH s6 xét dén fin hudng eda van te Theo bing 5-19: 094 Dai B:z=___100075__, 1529.151.08.0920,94230 Dai a na 10,70.151.080.92.1,00.138 S6 dai can chon: 2 1,7.Djnh kich thutéc chi yéu cia banh dai: LiL Kich thude rdnh banh dai theo bang 10-3: t 26 5 "7 hy 6 e 21 1g biinh da 1).t+23 mm 60, udng kinh ngoai etia banh dai: D,y= Dy 2h, mm 212 Dy= D+ 2h, mm 412 Bung kinh trong cla bainh dai Das Day 2e mm. 170 Da= Dy 2e mm 370 Dung kinh mayo : d= (1,8#2).d Chiéu dai mayo T= (5+2)4, 18.Xée dinh Iye cling ban du va lye tée dung len trye: Lye eng ban du d6i v6i mdi dai: S= 0. 276N Lye tde dung len trye: 0.8. 0.92. 20 12,5 16 6 150 290 18. 258 118N Sinh vian: frd6n Ngouc Hail. Laip:99CA Trang: > 7 -EDO IAN MON HOG ecceeeecsseeeeeceseeceeseeceeeercesseserceeeecteceee GHETIEE MAY R=38,Z.sin(«4/2) 1617N 1430 TKét Juan: Chon phuidng an ding b6 truyén dai loi [I vi c6 kich thuide nhé gon hon, van téc trayén dong nhé hon tuy ring phai ding nhiéu day dai nén bé rong banh dai tong, di lin, (Chuongll: TH.K& BO TRUYEN BANH RANG TRONG HOP GIAM TOC. TLL Thiét ké bg truydn banh ring try ring nghiéng cp nhanh, 1.1.Chon vat ligu kam bénh ring. Banh rng nhé: chon thép 45 t6i cdi thign e6: ‘64= 800 Nim? ; 6.,= 450 N/mm? ; HB = 210. Phoi ren, gid thiét dudng kinh phoi (60+90) mm. Banh ring ln: chon thép 35 thuidng héa eé: 100 Nim; 6;= 260 N/mm? ; HB = 170. Phoi rén, wid thiét dung kinh phoi (1001300) mm. 1.2.Dinh ting sudt tip mic va ting suit ubn cho phép: 1.Ung xuét tiép xtic cho phep: 6 chu ky tuong duong eta inh In: Nyo= 60 0 E(MyMyach'. Ty M,n,T,1i moment xodn, sé vong quay trong 1 phut va téng sé gid binh ring Kim May la moment xo‘in In nhat tc dung fen bank ring wa s6 ln &n khdp cia mot rang khi binh ring quay 1 vong. Nee760-1.5.320.16.(715,4/2,9).{1°.0,5 + (0,6)'.0,5]= 23.107 > No, Nhu vay s6 chu ky lam vige tueng duong eva banh nhé: Nar Nurdg> No Do dé he sé chu ky ting sudt k'y ctla cd hai banh ring déu bing 1 Theo bang 3-9: [ohga= 2,6.HB foha= [ohne Ky Ung xuat tiép xtic cho phép etia banh In: [o].2= 2,6.170 = 442 N/mm? Ung xudt tiép xtc cho phép ciia banh nhé:[],.2= 2,6.210 = $46 Nimm? BE tinh sic bin ta ding tr s6 hb: [olag= 442 N/mm 2.Ung sudt uén cho phép: Sinh vian: fraon Ngouc Hail. Laip:99CA Trang: - 8 -pO AN MON HOC CHLTIET MAY. 86 chu ky tung duong cia banh Jén: Nee 60.1.5.320.16.(715,4/2,9)[1°.0,5 + (0,6).0,5}- 19,83.10° => Nai 2,9.19,83.1 51.10 CA Nai VANao >No do d6 K's So's oe 5 i [ol.=A52"* do ring chiu ting suit thay déi mach dong. 43,800 = 344 Nim? 43.500 = 215 Némm’. Gisi hgn mbi usn eli thép 45: oy= Gigi han mdi udn eta thép 35 He s6 an toan: Hé 56 tp trung ting suat é chan ring: k= 1,8. Banh nh: [o)yy= !2344= 191,1 Nimm?. 13.18 Banh lin: [o]y= 2245 = 119.4 Nimm?, 15.18 1.3.80 b6 chon hé s6 tai trong C6 thé chon so bd k = 1,3. 1.4.Chon hg s6 chigu rng banh rng: a= BA = 044 1.5.Xée dinh Khodng cdch tre: ‘ (23 ") kN Az cis ny) 2) | OM tald ) yn, 6-he s6 phan dnh sy ting kha nang tai tinh theo stie ban tiép xe eifa bain rang nghiéng so vdi binh rang thing. Chon @= 1,25. 13.529 AzQ9+1 183.29 130mm. tee J aatcon ee Lfy A= 150 mm, 1.6.Tinh van t6e ving v ella binh ring va chon cex ché tgo bénh ring: ‘Van tée ving ela binh rang tr: __2aA.n, 2.n.150.730 ** G0.1000(1+1) ~ 60.1000(2,9+1 ‘Vai van téc niy theo bang 3-11 ta chgn cp chinh xée 9. 1.7.Dinh chinh xéc hg s6 t8i trong k: Hi s6 ti trong k duge tinh theo cOng thik =2.88m/s k= keke ky hé 56 tai trong dong. Chigu rng bainh rang Dung kinh ving kin Sink ian: Trdon Ngole Hall. LAip:99GA ng: = 9DO AN MON HOC cunt MAY do dé: ‘Tra bling 3-12 ta tim duige kyying 1,13. ‘Hé s6 tp trung tai trong thye 18: k= (1,13+ Ly/2 = 1,065. Gid si: b> one theo bing 3-14 ta tim duge k= 1,2. He 86 thi trong k = k.ky= 1,276. k it khie vdi tr) s6 chon so b@ nén khong edn tinh Iai khodng each trye A. Nhu vay Idy chinh xéc A= 150: mm. 1.8.Xéc dinh modun, 6 ring va géc nghiéng eta ring: ‘Modun php: m, = (0,01-+0,02).A = (1,5+3.0) mm, Theo bang 3-1 chon m, So bd chon gée nghiéng ‘Téng s6 ring eta hai bein: w 2, <1, +7, = 2AsosB 86 ring banh nhé: Z_ 148 isi 2941 ‘ing bin td: Vay B= 9°22 CChiéu rong bsinh rang b théa man digu kign: b = 60mm > 28 sinB 1.9.Kiém nghiém stic bén uén cilia ring: Tinh sé rang tuong dong: Z..=Z/cos’. Banh nd: Ly) =381(0,98667' = 40. Banh In: Zuus=110/(0,98667)= 115. Hg s6 dang ring theo bang 3-18: y= 0476 y= 0517 Lay 0"=1,5. éi véi anh rang nhé: 10°KN 19,1.10°.13.5,29 yim Z,.n,.b0" 04762" 38.730.60.13 éi véi bainh rang lon: a= Gy-¥i/¥2 = 22,82 < []qp = 119,4 Nim 1,10.Kiém nghigm stic bén banh ring khi chju qua tdi dot ngot: 24,79N/ mm?<[o],)=191,1 Nimm? Sink Vian: Trdon Ngole Hall. LAip:99GA ng: = 10 =