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TS Ipe 2020 4
TS Ipe 2020 4
TS Ipe 2020 4
SOLVED PAPERS
PREVIOUS PAPERS
IPE: MARCH-2020(TS)
Time : 3 Hours MATHS-1A Max.Marks : 75
SECTION-A
I. Answer ALL the following VSAQ: 10 ´ 2 = 20
1 x2
1. If f:R®R is defined by f(x) = then show that f(tanq)=cos2q.
1+ x 2
1
2. Find the domain of the real function f(x)=
(x 2 1)(x + 3)
ªx 1 2 5 yº ª1 2 3º
« 0 z 1 7 » = «0 4 7»
3. If « » « » then find the values of x, y,z and a. 4. Define Rank of a matrix.
«¬ 1 0 a 5»¼ «¬1 0 0»¼
5.
6.
If the vectors 3i 4 j N L M N are collinear vectors then find l & m.
- Q
Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the points (0,0,0), (0,5,0) and (2,0,1)
7. Find the angle between the planes r.(2 i j 2k) 3 , r.(3i 6 j k) 4
T
E
8. Find a cosine function whose period is 7.
9. What is the value of tan 20º tan 40º 3 tan 20º tan 40º ?
10. Prove that cosh4xsinh4x=cosh(2x)
SECTION-B
L L
U
II. Answer any FIVE of the following SAQs: 5 ´ 4 = 20
ª3 0 0º
11. If A = «« 0 3 0 »» ,
«¬ 0 0 3»¼
then find A4.
B
12. If the points whose position vectors are 3 i 2 j k, 2 i + 3 j 4k, i + j + 2k, 4 i + 5 j + N are
coplanar, then show that
Y
B
13. If | a | 13,| b | 13 and a.b 60 , then find | a u b |
A
2S 4S 8S 1
14. Prove that cos cos cos 15. Solve 3 sin T cos T 2
B
7 7 7 8
2 2C B
16. Prove that Sin -1 4 + 2Tan -1 1 = 17. In DABC,show that bcos +ccos s
5 3 2 2 2
SECTION-C
III. Answer any FIVE of the following LAQs: 5 ´ 7 = 35
18. If f:A®B, g:B®C are two bijective functions then prove that (gof)-1=f -1og-1
a(r n 1)
19. Using Mathematical Induction prove that a+ar+ar2+....+n terms = ,r z1
r 1
a a 2 1+ a 3
20. If b b 2 1+ b3 = 0 , then show that abc= 1
c c2 1 + c3
21. By using Cramer's solve x + y + z = 1, 2x + 2y + 3z = 6, x + 4y + 9z = 3
22. Find the volume of the tetrahedron, whose vertices are (1,2,1), (3,2,5), (2,1,0) and (1,0,1).
23. If A, B, C are angles in a triangle, then prove that sinA + sinB + sinC = 4cos A cos B cos C
2 2 2
24. If r: R: r1 = 2 : 5 : 12, then prove that the triangle is right angled at A.
« BABY BULLET-Q
3
TS-IPE 2020 SOLVED PAPER
IPE TS MARCH-2020
SOLUTIONS
SECTION-A
1 x2
1. If f:R®R is f (x) then show that f(tanq) = cos2q.
1 x2
1 x2
A: Given f(x) =
1+ x 2
1 tan 2 T
\ f(tan q) =
1 tan 2 T
=cos2q. [ Formula from Trigonometry]
- Q
T
2. Find the domain of the real function 2
1
(x 1)(x + 3)
L E
A: Given f(x) is defined when (x 2 1)(x 3) z 0
L
(x 1)(x 1)(x 3) z 0 x z 1, 1, 3
U
\ Domain = R{1,1,3}
B
Y
ª x 1 2 5 y º ª1 2 3 º
B
If «« 0 z 1 7 »» = ««0 4 7»» then find the values of x, y,z and a.
A
3.
«¬ 1 0 a 5 »¼ «¬1 0 0»¼
ªx 1 2 5 yº
B ª1 2 3 º
A: Given 0 z 1 7 »
« «0 4 7 »
« » « »
«¬ 1 0 a 5 »¼ «¬1 0 0 »¼
3 1 O 1 6
P 2 u 3 6 and O 3
P 2 6 2 2
\ l=3, m= 6
6. Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the points (0,0,0), (0,5,0) and (2,0,1)
A: Given A(a) 0 , B(b) 5 j ,
C(c) 2 i k
- Q
Vector equation of the plane is r
T
(1 s t )a sb tc, s, tÎR
r (1 s t)0 s(5 j) t(2 i k)
? r = (5 j)s + t(2 i + k), s, t R
L E
L
7.
U
Find the angle between the planes r.(2 i j + 2k) = 3 , r.(3i +6j +k) =4
B
A: Comparing the given planes with r.n1 p1 , r.n2 p2 , we get
n1 2i j 2k, n 2 3i 6 j k
?cos T
n1.n2
Y
B
n1 n2
A
(2i j 2k).(3i 6 j k) 2(3) 1(6) 2(1) 662 2
B
4 1 4 . 9 36 1 9 . 46 9 . 46 3 46
2 2
? cosT T cos 1
3 46 3 46
8. Find a cosine function whose period is 7.
A: Let coskx be the required cosine function
2S
Period of coskx=
k
2S 2S
\ Period 7 k
k 7
2S
\ cos §¨ ·¸ x is the required cosine function
© 7 ¹
« BABY BULLET-Q
5
TS-IPE 2020 SOLVED PAPER
9. What is the value of tan 20º tan 40º 3 tan 20º tan 40º ?
- Q
T
L E
L
U
B
Y
B
A
B
« JR MATHS-1A 6
TS-IPE 2020 SOLVED PAPER
SECTION-B
ª3 0 0º
11. If A = «« 0 3 0 »» then find A4.
«¬ 0 0 3 »¼
ª3 0 0º ª3 0 0º ª3 u 3 0 0 º ª9 0 0 º
2
AuA «0 3 0» «0 3 0» « 0 3 u 3 0 »» «0 9 0 »
A: A « »« » « « »
«¬0 0 3»¼ «¬ 0 0 3»¼ «¬ 0 0 3 u 3»¼ «¬0 0 9 »¼
ª9 0 0º ª9 0 0º ª81 0 0 º ª1 0 0 º
A 4 2
A uA 2 «0 9 0» «0 9 0» « 0 81 0 » 81«0 1 0» 81 I
Q
« »« » « » « »
-
«¬0 0 9»¼ «¬0 0 9»¼ «¬ 0 0 81»¼ «¬0 0 1 »¼
T
E
L
12. If the points whose position vectors are 3i - 2j - k, 2i + 3j - 4k,-i + j + 2k, 4i + 5j + N
are coplanar, then show that
L
A: We take OP 3 i 2 j k, OQ 2 i 3 j 4k ,
U
OR i j 2k, OS 4 i 5 j O k ,
B
Y
where 'O' is the origin.
\ PQ OQ OP
B
(2 i 3 j 4k) (3i 2 j k) i 5 j 3k
PR OR OP
A
( i j 2k) (3i 2 j k) 4 i 3 j 3k
PS OS OP B
(4 i 5 j Ok) (3i 2 j k) i 7 j (O 1)k
1 5 3
4 3 3 0
Þ (1)[3(l+1)21]5[4(l+1)3]3[(28)3]=0
1 7 O 1
Þ1(3l18) 5(4l7)3(31)=0
Þ-3l+18+20l+35+93=0
Þ -3l+20l+35+93+18=0
Þ 17l + 146 =0
Þ 17l = 146
O 146 / 17
« BABY BULLET-Q
7
TS-IPE 2020 SOLVED PAPER
2 2
A: We have a u b a
2
b (a.b) 2 (13) 2 (5) 2 (60) 2
? aub 625 25
2S 4S 8S 1
Q
14. Prove that cos . cos . cos
-
7 7 7 8
2S 4S 8S 2S 4S 8S
T
E
A: Let C cos .cos .cos and S sin .sin .sin
7 7 7 7 7 7
§ 2S 2 S ·§
CS ¨ sin cos ¸¨ sin
4S 4 S ·§ 8S 8S ·
cos ¸¨ sin cos ¸
L L
U
© 7 7 ¹© 7 7 ¹© 7 7 ¹
1 §
3 ¨©
2 sin
2S
cos
2S · §
¸ ¨ 2 sin
¹ ©
4S
cos
4S · §
B
¸ ¨ 2 sin
¹ ©
8S 8S ·
cos ¸
7 ¹
Y
2 7 7 7 7 7
1§
¨ sin
4 S ·§ 8S ·§ 16 S ·
¸¨ sin ¸¨ sin ¸ B 1
sin
4S
sin
8S § 14 S 2 S ·
sin ¨ ¸
A
8© 7 ¹© 7 ¹© 7 ¹ 8 7 7 © 7 ¹
1
8
4S
7
8S §
7 ©
B
sin sin sin ¨ 2 S
2S ·
¸
7 ¹
1 4 S 8S 2S 1
sin sin sin S [...sin(2p+q)=sinq]
8 7 7 7 8
1 1 2S 4S 8S 1
CS S C cos .cos .cos
8 8 7 7 7 8
« JR MATHS-1A 8
TS-IPE 2020 SOLVED PAPER
3 1 2
sin T cos T
2 2 2
§ 3· §1· 1
Þ sin T ¨ ¸ cos T ¨ ¸
© 2 ¹ ©2¹ 2
L E
§ S·
sin ¨ T ¸ sin
S
L
[... sinAcosBcosAsinB=sin(AB)]
© 6¹ 4
U
Here, P.V is D
S B
4
Y
B
\General solution is T nS (1)n D, n Z
A
T
S
6 B
nS (1)n
S
4
, nZ
S S
T nS (1)n , nZ
4 6
« BABY BULLET-Q
9
TS-IPE 2020 SOLVED PAPER
4 1
16. Prove that Sin 1 + 2Tan 1 =
5 3 2
§ 2 ·
A: We know 2Tan 1x Cos 1 ¨ 1 x ¸
2
©1 x ¹
§ § 1 ·2 ·
¨1 ¨ ¸ ¸ § 1·
¨ 1 ¸
Cos 1 ¨ © 3 ¹
1 ¸ Cos 1
? 2Tan 1 ¨
9
¸
¨ 2 ¸
3
¨¨ 1 §¨ 1 ·¸ ¸¸ ¨¨ 1 1 ¸¸
© 9¹
© ©3¹ ¹
§ 8 ·
- Q
T
¨ 9 ¸ § 8 · §4·
Cos 1 ¨ ¸ Cos 1 ¨ ¸ Cos 1 ¨ ¸
E
¨ 10 ¸ © 10 ¹ ©5¹
¨ 9 ¸
L
© ¹
S L S
U
4 4
? L.H.S Sin 1 Cos 1 R.H.S (' Sin 1x Cos 1x )
5 5 2 2
B
A
B
C B s(s c) s(s b) s(s c) s(s b) s
A: G.E = b.cos 2 c.cos 2 b. c. (s c s b)
2 2 ab ca a a a
s s s
(2s c b) (a b c c b ) (a) s
a a a
« JR MATHS-1A 10
TS-IPE 2020 SOLVED PAPER
SECTION-C
18. If f:A®B, g:B®C are two bijective functions then prove that (gof)-1=f -1og-1
A: Part -1: Given that f:A®B, g:B®C are two bijective functions, then
(i) gof:A®C is bijection Þ (gof)-1:C®A is also a bijection
(ii) f -1:B®A, g-1:C®B are both bijections Þ (f-1og-1): C®A is also a bijection.
So, (gof)-1 and f-1og-1, both have same domain C
Part-2: Given f:A®B is bijection, then f(a)=bÞa=f-1(b)........(1), [ Here aÎA, bÎB]
g:B®C is bijection, then g(b)=cÞb=g-1(c)........(2), [ Here bÎB, cÎC]
gof:A®C is bijection, then gof(a)=c Þ a= (gof)-1(c).........(3)
Now, (f-1og-1) (c)=f-1[g-1(c)]=f -1(b)=a .........(4), [From (1) & (2)]
\(gof)-1(c)=(f-1og-1)(c), "cÎC, [from (3) & (4)]
- Q
Hence, we proved that (gof)-1=f -1og-1
T
E
L L
U
A : The nth term of the Geometric series a, ar, ar2... is arn-1. ... Tn=arn-1
B
a ( r n 1)
Let S(n):a+ar+ar2+....+arn-1=
r 1
Y
a(r1 1)
Step 1: L.H.S of S(1)=a and R.H.S of S(1) = a
r 1
B
L.H.S of S(1)= R.H.S of S(1) Þ S(1) is true
A
B
Step 2:Assume that S(k) is true for kÎN
a (r k 1)
S(k ) : a ar ar 2 ... ar k 1 ....(1)
r 1
Step 3:We show that S(k+1) is true
On adding ar(k+1)1=ark to both sides of (1), we get
a(r k 1)
L.H.S of S(k 1) (a ar ar 2 .... ar k 1 ) ar k ar k , [From (1)]
r 1
a a2 1 a3
20. If b b2 1 b3 0 then show that abc= 1.
c c2 1 c3
a a 2 1+ a 3 a a2 1 a a2 a3
2 2
2 3
A: Given that b b 1+ b = 0 Þ b b 1 b b b3 0
c c2 1+ c3 c c2 1 c c2 c3
1 a2 a 1 a a2
1 b2 b abc 1 b b2 0
1 c2 c 1 c c2
- Q
T
E
1 a a2 1 a a2
L
1 b b 2 abc 1 b b 2 0
L
2 2
1 c c 1 c c
2
U
B
1 a a
(1 abc) 1 b b 2 0
c2
Y
1 c
B
Þ 1+abc=0 Þ abc = 1
A
B
« JR MATHS-1A 12
TS-IPE 2020 SOLVED PAPER
ª1 1 1 º ªx º ª1 º
A « 2 2 3» , X «y» , D «6»
« » « » « »
«¬1 4 9 »¼ «¬ z »¼ «¬ 3»¼
1 1 1
Now, ' det A 2 2 3
1 4 9
B
1 3 9
=1(549)1(183)+1(66)
A
1 1 1
B
=1(45)1(15)+1(0)=4515+0=30
'3 2 2 6
1 4 3
=1(624)1(66)+1(82)
=1(18)1(0)+1(6)= 180+6= 12
22. Find the volume of the tetrahedron, whose vertices are (1,2,1),(3,2,5), (2,1,0), (1,0,1).
2 0 4
Now, [ A B A C A D ] 1 3 1 =[2(02)+4(26)]=[ 4 32]= 36
2 2 0
Q
[AB AC AD]
-
6 6
T
E
A B C
23. If A,B,C are angles in a triangle then prove that sinA+sinB+sinC = 4cos cos cos
L
2 2 2
L
ABC
A: Given A,B,C are angles of a triangle, then A+B+C=180º 90º
2
L.H.S = (sinA+sinB)+sinC
U
= 2sin ¨
§ AB·
© 2 ¹
§ AB·
¸ cos ¨
© 2 ¹
C
¸ 2sin cos
2
C
2 B ª
¬
T Tº
«' sin T 2sin 2 cos 2 »
¼
§ AB· Y
B
§ C· C C
= 2sin ¨ 90º ¸ cos ¨ ¸ 2sin cos
© 2 ¹ © 2 ¹ 2 2
A
B
C § AB· C C
= 2cos 2 cos ¨ 2 ¸ 2sin 2 cos 2
© ¹
Cª §AB· Cº
= 2 cos 2 « cos ¨ ¸ sin »
¬ © 2 ¹ 2¼
Cª §AB· § A B ·º
= 2 cos 2 « cos ¨ ¸ sin ¨ 90º ¸
¬ © 2 ¹ © 2 ¹ »¼
C ª §AB· § A B ·º
= 2 cos « cos ¨ 2 ¸ cos ¨ 2 ¸ » [... sin(90ºq)=cosq]
2 ¬ © ¹ © ¹¼
C § A B·
= 2 cos ¨ 2 cos cos ¸
2 © 2 2¹ >' cos(A B) cos(A B) 2cos A cos B@
A B C
4cos cos cos = R.H.S
2 2 2
« JR MATHS-1A 14
TS-IPE 2020 SOLVED PAPER
24. If r:R:r1 =2:5:12, then prove that the triangle is right angled at A.
A: Given that r:R:r1 =2:5:12 then r=2k, R=5k and r1=12k for some proportionality constant k.
A B C A B C
? r1 r 2R 4R sin cos cos 4R sin sin sin 2R
2 2 2 2 2 2
Aª B Cº BC·
cos §¨
B C A
4 R sin « cos cos sin sin » 2 R 2 sin ¸ 1
2¬ 2 2 2 2¼ 2 © 2 ¹
Q
A 1 A 1
-
sin 2 sin sin 45º
2 2 2 2
T
A
2
ª
¬
§ B C · sin A º
45º A 90 º «' cos ¨
© 2 ¹
¸
2 »¼
L E
Hence the triangle is right angled at A.
L
U
B
Y
B
A
B