Switchgear Lab 1 PDF

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1.

Name of the equipment: Mikro Earth Leakage


Relay.
Purpose of using: The relay uses a toroid to measure
the earth leakage current. A definite time operating
characteristic of the earth leakage relay is provided with
adjustable trip sensitivity and time delay. When a fault
occurs, the relay's trip function is activated. Thus,
switching the trip contacts connected in the control circuit.

Theory: Current Relay

Electricity Type: AC

Size: Miniature

Manufacturer: Zhejiang KRIPAL Electric Co., Ltd.

Country or Origin: Zhejiang, China.

COST: US $14.31-18.29

Product Description
Earth Leakage Relay for earth leakage protection

1. FEATURES.
2. Both latching and non-latching type of tripping
contacts.
3. Trip starting indicator.
4. Relay tripped indicator.
5. Detection of no connection to current transformer for
extra safety.
6. High immunity to electrical interference.

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2.Name of the equipment: Voltage or Current
Balance Relay

Purpose of using: The Type CFVB11A voltage


balance relay is. Use to block relays or other devices
that will operate incorrectly when a potential
transformer fuse. Blows, the relay is supplied with
three-phase volt- age from two sets of potential
transformers.

Load Voltage: AC/DC 12-240V Current Control


Relay
Size: 18mm Current Control Relay
Protect Feature: Sealed
Contact Load: Low Power

Manufacturer: Shanghai Pudong Yuqiao Plastics


Co., Ltd.

Country or Origin: China


Cost: $20.00 / Piece

Product description: Time-current curves of a


current-balance relay. Other current, the voltage-
balance relay is generally arranged to operate when
one voltage drops below a normal value. Relays are
available having high-speed characteristics or
inverse-time characteristics with or without an
adjustable time dial.

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3.Name of the equipment: Air Circuit Breaker

Purpose of using: Protect the system and


equipment from overload, under-voltage, short
circuit, single-phase grounding and other failures.

Rated voltage: 660(690)VAC


Rated current: 630-6300A
Rated frequency: 50HZ

Manufacturer: Zhejiang Geya Electrical Co. Ltd


Country of Origin: China
Cost: $0.7 USD

Product description: We can apply the circuit


breaker as an isolator with the mark in the absence of
the intelligent controller and sensor. The circuit
breaker has the intelligent protection function, of
which the selective protection is accurate, enhancing
the power supply reliability and avoiding unnecessary
power failure.

4.Name of the equipment: Current Transformer

Purpose of using: A current transformer is a type


of transformer that is used to reduce or multiply an
alternating current.

Rated Voltage – 550kV


Rated Current – 630A to 3150A
Manufacturer: Shenzhen Chuangyin Co., Ltd.
Origin of the country: China
Cost: Negotiable

Product description: The secondary windings


are full enclosed in the flame retardant plastic shells.
Primary bushing or cable can pass through the inner
hole, bottom has installation inserts for fixation. It is
simple and suitable for measuring current, signal
collection and protect in relay in the medium voltage
power system of bushing or cable etc.

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5.Name of the Equipment: KYN28A-24 (Z) Metaldad
Switchgear Panel

Purpose of using: Applicable for power receiving and


distribution of power plant and substations for control,
protection and measurement
Rating: system voltage 24kV rated current up to 1250A, AC
50/60Hz

Manufacturer: TSTY Electric Co., Ltd


Country of Origin: China

Cost: 2000-5000 US $

Product description: The switchgear is featured for its


outstanding insulation level in its compact design with no
necessity of the compound insulation and inter-phase
clapboard. Reliable structure and easy installation. Anti-
lightning impulse capability.

6.Name of the Equipment: Voltage Transformer

Purpose of using: They are designed to present a


negligible load to the supply being measured and have an
accurate voltage ratio and phase relationship to enable
accurate secondary connected metering.

Rated Voltage – 220kV


Rated Current – 100 Amps

Manufacturer: Muuntosähkö Oy - Trafox


Country of Origin: Finland
Cost: Negotiable

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7.Name of the Equipment: Over/Under Voltage
Phase Failure Protection Relay CCX1.

Purpose of using: CCX1 Overvoltage / Under


voltage / Phase failure / Phase sequence Protection
Relay (hereinafter Protection Relay), connected with
the switching electrical device (like AC contactor
etc.) as the protective circuit to do efficient protection
for the breakdown which probably occurred over
voltage, under voltage, phase failure, phase sequence
in the inevasible 3 phase AC and transmission
equipment (for example water pump, draught fan.
Conveyer bait, air compressor, feeder line).

Model Number: XJ11


Protect Feature: Sealed
Contact Load: High power/Low power
Rated Voltage: 3 Phase 380V and natural 230VAC
Contact Capacity:
AC220V,5A/AC380V,3A(Resistive)
Power and voltage: AC 50Hz 3-phase 300v-460v
Power consumption: ≤2W

Manufacturer: manhua electric


Country: China
Cost: $6.50 - $9.00

Product description: Protection Relay are


widely used in the low voltage power distribution
system of using 3 phase 50HZ in the industry,
agriculture and service.
Protection Relay can disconnect the power supply of
the main circuit to reaching the purpose of protecting
the equipment and human safety under the
conditions as below: when the phase sequence of
Protection Relay is wrong connected with the pre-
confirmed phase sequence due to change or maintain,
occurred phase failure in the supply circuit. Occurred
over voltage or under voltage in the supply power
grid.

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8.Name of the Equipment: High Voltage
Switchgear Equipment

Purpose of using: From the production company


of GZDW computer monitoring frequency switching
DC power supply cabinet, the new smart at home and
abroad high frequency switching rectifiers and
monitoring systems, fully comply with relevant
standards, applicable to 10kV and above substations,
power plants and high-rise buildings, residential area,
such as the 10 ~ 35kV substation, power distribution
room, as well as small captive power plant, operating
as a high voltage switch, relay protection, automatic
devices such as control power and emergency
lighting power supply.

Environmental conditions:
(1) Above sea level 1000mm below.
(2) Ambient air temperature is not higher than +40 ℃,
not lower than -5 ℃.
(3) The maximum relative air humidity should not
exceed 90%. Run location without a strong vibration
and impact, no harmful gases corrode metal and
destroy insulation, no serious dust, non-conductive
particles and explosion hazard medium, strong
electromagnetic interference.
(4) Exceeds the above conditions of use by the user
in consultation with the manufacturer to resolve.

Model Number: Switchgear equipment XGN36-12


Brand Name: CHNZQ
Origin: China
Cost: $3500 USD

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9.Name of the Equipment: ISG-SD wall
mount / vault mount switchgear.

Purpose of using: Eaton’s ISG-SD vaultmount


solutions work to replace existing rectangular
shaped, vault-mounted equipment by replicating the
size and shape without incurring the cost of
reconstructing the vault to fit larger module-type
switchgear replacements. These two-way through
six-way switch tank variations include options for
multiple switch and vacuum fault interrupter
configurations, as well as 600 A or 200 A
terminations. Designs are available with both fixed
height stands and adjustable legs of structural
stainless steel for ease of installation and operation,
as well as durability. Octagonal submersible
designs can also be turned on their sides to save
space and function as a vault-style unit.

Environmental conditions:

• Solid-dielectric-in-air design.
• Interrupt rating available in 12.5 kA, 16 kA
and 20 kA. Suitable for 4 kV – 27 kV
applications.
• Visible open isolation point, which is
visible from a safe working distance.
• Single-handle operation to de-energize,
isolate and create a visible open.
• Automation ready.

• Flexible configuration and installation.

Model Number: ISG-SD wall mount / vault


mount switchgear.
Brand Name: Eaton
Origin: UK
Cost: $3000 USD

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10. Name of the Equipment: Viso Vac
submersible switchgear.

Purpose of using: Eaton’s submersible


VisoVac switchgear is a fault interrupter using
advanced, proven vacuum technology which
provides the highest interrupting ratings in the
industry. The device includes visible isolation and
grounding for an all-in-one compact design – to
handle the demands of underground and
subsurface environments.

Environmental conditions:
• Available with visible break and ground
• Up to 40 kA sym interrupting
• Gas-, oil- and regulation-free
• Manual and remote operation capable
• 10,000 mechanical operations

Model Number VisoVacTM fault interrupter

Brand Name: Eaton

Origin: UK

Cost: $2500 USD

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11.Name of The Equipment: Automatic
Voltage Regulator

Purpose of using: An automatic voltage


regulator (AVR) is an electronic device that
maintains a constant voltage level to electrical
equipment on the same load. The AVR regulates
voltage variations to deliver constant, reliable
power supply.
Rating: The AVR Automatic Voltage Regulator
can operate with input and output voltage different
(380V/415V) from the rated voltage (400V).

Manufacturer: ORTEA

Country of Origin: Italy

Price: $140-$488 USD

Short Description: An AVR is a feedback


control system that measures the output voltage of
the generator, compares that output to a set point,
and generates an error signal that is used to adjust
the excitation of the generator. As the excitation
current in the field winding of the generator
increases, its terminal voltage will increase.

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12.Name of the equipment: Automatic
Circuit Recloser (ACR)

Purpose of using: The ACR system is used to


automatically switch on the device after a
specified time, only if it was open during
protection operation during temporary or non-
permanent network disturbances.

Rating:
Rated Current: 1600A
Rated Voltage: 11kV up to 38kV
Rated Frequency: 50/60HZ
Manufacturer: hejiang Farady Electric Co.,
Ltd.

Country of Origin: China

Price: Negotiable

Short Description: A recloser is an automatic,


high-voltage electric switch. Like a circuit breaker
on household electric lines, it shuts off electric
power when trouble occurs, such as a short circuit.
If the problem was only temporary, then the
recloser automatically resets itself and restores the
electric power.

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13.Name of the equipment: Lightning
Arrester

Purpose of using: Used on electric power


transmission and telecommunication systems to
protect the insulation and conductors of the system
from the damaging effects of lightning.

Rating:
For 220KV side:
Voltage rating = 193.6KV
Power frequency spark over voltage = 290.4KV
Rated discharge current = 10 kA

Manufacturer: JiangDong Group Co,Ltd

Country of Origin: China

Price: Negotiable

Short Description: An arrester is charged and


operates when working, while the rod simply
attracts and diverts incoming lightning. When
potentially dangerous lightning strikes, the arrester
activates and diverts the lightning to ground, where
it will disperse harmlessly.

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