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Continuity & Differentiability
Continuity & Differentiability
𝒙 + 𝝀, 𝒙<3
1. If 𝒇(𝒙) = {𝟒, 𝒙 = 𝟑 is continuous at 𝒙 = 𝟑, then 𝝀 =
𝟑𝒙 − 𝟓, 𝒙 > 3
(a) 4 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 1
𝟏
𝒙𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙 , 𝒙 ≠ 𝟎
2. If 𝒇(𝒙) = { is continuous at 𝒙 = 𝟎, then the value of 𝒌 is
𝒌, 𝒙 = 𝟎
(a) 1 (b) –𝟏 (c) 0 (d) 2
𝟐𝒙 + 𝟏, when 𝒙 < 1
3. If 𝒇(𝒙) = {𝒌, when 𝒙 = 𝟏 is continuous at 𝒙 = 𝟏, then the value of 𝒌 is
𝟓𝒙 − 𝟐, when 𝒙 > 1
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
𝟏
𝐬𝐢𝐧 (𝒙) , 𝒙 ≠ 𝟎
4. The value of 𝒌 which makes 𝒇(𝒙) = { continuous at 𝒙 = 𝟎 is
𝒌, 𝒙 = 𝟎
(a) 8 (b) 1 (c) –𝟏 (d) none of these
𝟐
5. The value of 𝒎 for which the function 𝒇(𝒙) = {𝒎𝒙 , 𝒙 ≤ 𝟏 is continuous at 𝒙 = 𝟏, is
𝟐𝒙, 𝒙>1
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) does not exist
(𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝒙)𝟏/𝒙 , 𝒙 ≠ 𝟎
6. If the function 𝒇(𝒙) = { is continuous at 𝒙 = 𝟎, then the value of 𝒌 is
𝒌, 𝒙 = 𝟎
(a) 1 (b) –𝟏 (c) 0 (d) 𝒆
𝝅
𝒙 + 𝒂𝟐 √𝟐𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙, 𝟎≤𝒙<
𝟒
𝝅 𝝅
7. If the function 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝒙𝐜𝐨𝐭 𝒙 + 𝒃, 𝟒
≤ 𝒙 < ,, is continuous in the interval [𝟎, 𝝅] then the
𝟐
𝝅
{𝒃𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟐𝒙 − 𝒂𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟐𝒙, 𝟐
≤𝒙≤𝝅
values of (𝒂, 𝒃) are
(a) (−𝟏, −𝟏) (b) (𝟎, 𝟎) (c) (−𝟏, 𝟏) (d) (𝟏, −𝟏)
𝝅𝒙
𝟏 + 𝐬𝐢𝐧 , for − ∞ < 𝒙 ≤ 𝟏
𝟐
8. If the function 𝒇(𝒙) = {𝒂𝒙 + 𝒃, for 𝟏 < 𝒙 < 3 is continuous in the interval (−∞, 𝟔) then the
𝒙𝝅
𝟔𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝟏𝟐 , for 𝟑 ≤ 𝒙 < 6
values of 𝒂 and 𝒃 are, respectively
(a) 0,2 (b) 1,1 (c) 2,0 (d) 2,1
𝝅
𝒙𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙, when 𝟎 < 𝒙 ≤ 𝟐
9. If 𝒇(𝒙) = { then
𝝅 𝝅
𝟐
𝐬𝐢𝐧(𝝅 + 𝒙), when 𝟐
<𝒙<𝝅
𝝅 𝝅
(a) 𝒇(𝒙) is discontinuous at 𝒙 = 𝟐 (b) 𝒇(𝒙) is continuous at 𝒙 = 𝟐
(c) 𝒇(𝒙) is continuous at 𝒙 = 𝟎 (d) none of these
CONTINUITY & DIFFERENTIABILITY
𝟏−𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟒𝒙
𝒙𝟐
, when 𝒙 < 0
𝒂, when 𝒙 = 𝟎
10. If 𝒇(𝒙) = , is continuous at 𝒙 = 𝟎, then the value of ' 𝒂 ' will be
√𝒙
, when 𝒙 > 0
{√(𝟏𝟔+√𝒙)−𝟒
(a) 8 (b) –𝟖 (c) 4 (d) none of these
11. Find the values of 𝑨 and 𝑩, so that the function 𝒇(𝒙) defined by
𝝅
𝒙 + 𝑨√𝟐𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙, if 𝟎 ≤ 𝒙 <
𝟒
𝝅 𝝅
𝒇(𝒙) = 𝟐𝒙𝐜𝐨𝐭 𝒙 + 𝑩, if 𝟒
≤ 𝒙 < 𝟐 becomes continuous.
𝝅
{𝑨𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟐𝒙 − 𝑩𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙, if ≤𝒙≤𝝅
𝟐
𝟏 𝟏
12. The points of discontinuity of 𝒚 = 𝒖𝟐 +𝒖−𝟐 where 𝒖 = 𝒙−𝟏 is
𝟏 −𝟏 𝟏
(a) 𝟐
, 𝟏, 𝟐. (b) 𝟐
, 𝟏, −𝟐 (c) 𝟐
, −𝟏, 𝟐 (d) none of these
𝐥𝐨𝐠(𝟏+𝒂𝒙)−𝐥𝐨𝐠(𝟏−𝒃𝒙)
13. The function 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝒙
is not defined at 𝒙 = 𝟎. The value which should be assigned to
𝒇 at 𝒙 = 𝟎, so that it is continuous at 𝒙 = 𝟎 is
(a) 𝒂−𝒃 (b) 𝒂+𝒃 (c) 𝐥𝐨𝐠 𝒂 + 𝐥𝐨𝐠 𝒃 (d) 𝐥𝐨𝐠 𝒂 − 𝐥𝐨𝐠 𝒃
𝒙𝟐 −𝟒𝒙+𝟑
If 𝒇(𝒙) = { 𝒙𝟐 −𝟏
, for 𝒙 ≠ 𝟏, then
14. 𝟐, for 𝒙 = 𝟏
(a) 𝐥𝐢𝐦𝒙→𝟏+ 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝟐 (b) 𝐥𝐢𝐦𝒙→𝟏− 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝟑 (c) 𝒇(𝒙) is discontinuous at 𝒙 = 𝟏 (d) none of these
𝒙 − 𝟏, 𝒙 < 0
𝟏
15. If 𝒇(𝒙) = {𝟒 , 𝒙 = 𝟎, then
𝒙𝟐 𝒙>0
(a) 𝐥𝐢𝐦𝒙→𝟎+ 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝟏 (b) 𝐥𝐢𝐦𝒙→𝟎− 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝟏 (c) 𝒇(𝒙) is discontinuous at 𝒙 = 𝟎 (d) none of these
16.
𝒂
𝝅
(𝟏 + |𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙|)|𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙| , − 𝟔 < 𝒙 < 0
Let 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝒃, 𝒙=𝟎, , then the values of 𝒂 and 𝒃 if 𝒇 is continuous at 𝒙 = 𝟎, are
𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝟐𝒙
𝝅
𝒆 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝟑𝒙 , 𝟎<𝒙<
{ 𝟔
respectively
𝟐 𝟑 𝟐 𝟑
(a) , (b) , 𝒆𝟐/𝟑 (c) , 𝒆𝟑/𝟐 (d) none of these
𝟑 𝟐 𝟑 𝟐
𝒙
17. Let 𝒇(𝒙) be defined for all 𝒙 > 0 and be continuous. Let 𝒇(𝒙) satisfy 𝒇 (𝒚) = 𝒇(𝒙) − 𝒇(𝒚) for all 𝒙, 𝒚
and 𝒇(𝒆) = 𝟏, then
𝟏
(a) 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝐈𝐧 𝒙 (b) 𝒇(𝒙) is bounded (c) 𝒇 (𝒙) → 𝟎 as 𝒙 → 𝟎 (d) 𝒙𝒇(𝒙) → 𝟏 as 𝒙 → 𝟎
𝟐𝒙−𝐬𝐢𝐧−𝟏 𝒙
18. If the function 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝟐𝒙+𝐭𝐚𝐧−𝟏 𝒙, (𝒙 ≠ 𝟎) is continuous at each point of its domain, then the value of
𝒇(𝟎) is
(a) 2 (b) 𝟏/𝟑 (c) 𝟐/𝟑 (d) −𝟏/𝟑
CONTINUITY & DIFFERENTIABILITY
𝝅
−𝟐𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙, 𝒙 ≤ −𝟐
𝝅 𝝅
19. The values of 𝑨 and 𝑩 such that the function 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝑨𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙 + 𝑩, − 𝟐 < 𝒙 < 𝟐 , is continuous
𝝅
{ 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝒙, 𝒙≥𝟐
everywhere are
(a) 𝑨 = 𝟎, 𝑩 = 𝟏 (b) 𝑨 = 𝟏, 𝑩 = 𝟏 (c) 𝑨 = −𝟏, 𝑩 = 𝟏 (d) 𝑨 = −𝟏, 𝑩 = 𝟎
𝒙𝟐 −𝟏𝟎𝒙+𝟐𝟓
20. If 𝒇(𝒙) = for 𝒙 ≠ 𝟓 and 𝒇 is continuous at 𝒙 = 𝟓, then 𝒇(𝟓) =
𝒙𝟐 −𝟕𝒙+𝟏𝟎
(a) 0 (b) 5 (c) 10 (d) 25
21. In order that the function 𝒇(𝒙) = (𝒙 + 𝟏)𝐜𝐨𝐭 𝒙 is continuous at 𝒙 = 𝟎, 𝒇(𝟎) must be defined as
𝟏
(a) 𝒇(𝟎) = 𝒆 (b) 𝒇(𝟎) = 𝟎 (c) 𝒇(𝟎) = 𝒆 (d) none of these
𝟐−√𝒙+𝟒
24. If 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟐𝒙
; (𝒙 ≠ 𝟎), is continuous function at 𝒙 = 𝟎, then 𝒇(𝟎) equals
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
(a) (b) − (c) (d) −
𝟒 𝟒 𝟖 𝟖
25.
𝒙, if 𝒙 is rational
If function 𝒇(𝒙) = { , then 𝒇(𝒙) is continuous at number of points.
𝟏 − 𝒙, if 𝒙 is irrational
(a) ∞ (b) 1 (c) 0 (d) none of these
𝟏 −𝟏
𝟐
26. The function defined by 𝒇(𝒙) = {(𝒙 + 𝒆 ) , 𝒙 ≠ 𝟐, is continuous from right at the point 𝒙 = 𝟐,
𝟐−𝒙
𝒌, 𝒙=𝟐
then 𝒌 is equal to
(a) 0 (b) 𝟏/𝟒 (c) −𝟏/𝟒 (d) none of these
𝟏−𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙+𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝒙
27. The function 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝟏+𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙+𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝒙 is not defined at 𝒙 = 𝝅. The value of 𝒇(𝝅) so that 𝒇(𝒙) is continuous
at 𝒙 = 𝝅 is
𝟏 𝟏
(a) −𝟐 (b) 𝟐
(c) −𝟏 (d) 1
28.
√𝟏+𝒌𝒙−√𝟏−𝒌𝒙
, for − 𝟏 ≤ 𝒙 < 0
If 𝒇(𝒙) = { 𝒙 is continuous at 𝒙 = 𝟎, then 𝒌 =
𝟐𝒙𝟐 + 𝟑𝒙 − 𝟐, for 𝟎 ≤ 𝒙 ≤ 𝟏
(a) –𝟒 (b) –𝟑 (c) –𝟐 (d) −𝟏
CONTINUITY & DIFFERENTIABILITY
|𝒙|
29. The function 𝒇(𝒙) = |𝒙| + 𝒙
is
(a) continuous at the origin. (b) discontinuous at the origin because |𝒙| is discontinuous
|𝒙| |𝒙|
(c) discontinuous at the origin because 𝒙
is (d) discontinuous at the origin because both |𝒙| and 𝒙
are
discontinuous there.
𝒙𝟐
,𝒙 ≠ 𝟎
30. Consider 𝒇(𝒙) = {|𝒙|
𝟎, 𝒙 = 𝟎
(a) 𝒇(𝒙) is discontinuous everywhere
(b) 𝒇(𝒙) is continuous everywhere but not differentiable at 𝒙 = 𝟎.
(c) 𝒇′ (𝒙) exists in (−𝟏, 𝟏) (d) 𝒇′ (𝒙) exists in (−𝟐, 𝟐)
𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙𝟐
32. The function 𝒇 defined by 𝒇(𝒙) = { , 𝒙 ≠ 𝟎. Then what is true about 𝒇(𝒙)
𝒙
𝟎, 𝒙 = 𝟎
(a) Continuous and derivable at 𝒙 = 𝟎. (b) Neither continuous nor derivable at 𝒙 = 𝟎
(c) Continuous but not derivable at 𝒙 = 𝟎 (d) none of these
𝒂𝒙𝟐 + 𝒃, 𝒙 < −1
36. If the derivative of the function 𝒇(𝒙) = { 𝟐 is everywhere continuous and
𝒃𝒙 + 𝒂𝒙 + 𝟒, 𝒙 ≥ −𝟏
differentiable at 𝒙 = 𝟏 then
(a) 𝒂 = 𝟐, 𝒃 = 𝟑 (b) 𝒂 = 𝟑, 𝒃 = 𝟐 (c) 𝒂 = −𝟐, 𝒃 = −𝟑 (d) 𝒂 = −𝟑, 𝒃 = −𝟐
|𝟐𝒙 − 𝟑|[𝒙], 𝒙 ≥ 𝟏
37. The function 𝒇(𝒙) = { 𝝅𝒙
𝐬𝐢𝐧 ( ) , 𝒙<1
𝟐
(a) is continuous at x =2 (b) is differentiable at 𝒙 = 𝟏
(c) is continuous but not differentiable at 𝒙 = 𝟏 (d) none of these
𝟐
38. The set of points where the function 𝒇(𝒙) = √𝟏 − 𝒆−𝒙 is differentiable
(a) (−∞, ∞) (b) (−∞, 𝟎) ∪ (𝟎, ∞) (c) (−𝟏, ∞) (d) none of these
𝟎, 𝒙=𝟎
(a) continuous as well as differentiable for all 𝒙
(b) continuous for all 𝒙 but not differentiable at 𝒙 = 𝟎
(c) neither differentiable nor continuous at 𝒙 = 𝟎 (d) discontinuous every where
𝟏
44. The function 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝒙𝟐 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙 , 𝒙 ≠ 𝟎, 𝒇(𝟎) = 𝟎 at 𝒙 = 𝟎
(a) is continuous but not differentiable (b) is discontinuous
(c) is having continuous derivative (d) is continuous and differentiable
𝟏 + 𝒙, 𝒙 ≤ 𝟐
47. A function 𝒇(𝒙) = { is
𝟓 − 𝒙, 𝒙 > 2
(a) not continuous at 𝒙 = 𝟐 (b) differentiable at 𝒙 = 𝟐
(c) continuous but not differentiable at 𝒙 = 𝟐 (d) none of the above