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Dwnload Full Business Ethics Decision Making For Personal Integrity and Social Responsibility 4th Edition Hartman Test Bank PDF
Dwnload Full Business Ethics Decision Making For Personal Integrity and Social Responsibility 4th Edition Hartman Test Bank PDF
Dwnload Full Business Ethics Decision Making For Personal Integrity and Social Responsibility 4th Edition Hartman Test Bank PDF
https://testbankfan.com/download/business-ethics-decision-making-for-personal-integ
rity-and-social-responsibility-4th-edition-hartman-test-bank/
1. The first step in making decisions that are ethically responsible is to consider all of the people affected by a decision, the people
often called stakeholders.
True False
2. There is a role for science and theoretical reason in any study of ethics.
True False
3. A person's understanding of facts does not affect the degree of reasonability of his ethical judgements.
True False
4. Issue identification becomes the first step of the ethical decision-making process when no ethical issue or dilemma is known to the
decision maker at the beginning.
True False
True False
True False
True False
8. Stakeholders include only those groups and/or individuals who take calls on internal decisions, policies, or operations.
True False
9. Trying to understand another person's perspective of a situation usually leads to poor comparisons of alternatives for ethical
decision making.
True False
10. A critical element of comparing and weighing the alternatives is the consideration of ways to mitigate, minimize, or compensate
for any possible harmful consequences.
True False
11. Consequences or justifications always override every other consideration when comparing alternatives for ethical decision making.
True False
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12. The best environment for high quality ethical decision making involves "thin air thinking."
True False
13. Within business, an organization's context sometimes makes it difficult for even the well-intentioned person to act ethically.
True False
14. Responsibility for the circumstances that can encourage ethical behavior and can discourage unethical behavior falls
predominantly to the business management and executive team.
True False
15. Within a business setting, only the ethical implications of professional decision making should be considered.
True False
16. Which of the following is the first step in making an ethically responsible decision?
17. Which of the following is the second step of the ethical decision-making process?
18. Kathy, your best friend and classmate, asks you to help her with a challenging ethical dilemma. Which of the following would be
your first step in the decision-making process?
19. Which of the following conditions makes issue identification the first step in the ethical decision-making process?
20. In the ethical decision-making process, identify the steps that might arise in reverse order, depending on the circumstances.
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Education.
21. _____ refers to shortsightedness about values.
A. Inattentional blindness
B. Normative myopia
C. Change blindness
D. Descriptive myopia
22. Which of the following is the reason why normative myopia is especially liable to occur in a business context?
A. The fast paced world of business allows little time for contemplation on ethics.
B. Business attracts people from diverse backgrounds, which makes it difficult to identify ethical standards agreeable to everybody.
C. People are more likely to focus on the technical aspects of the task at hand in a business context, and thus, fail to recognize the
ethical aspect.
D. Ethics can justifiably be allowed to take a backseat in a business context.
A. It occurs when decision makers fail to notice gradual changes over time.
B. It refers to the shortsightedness about values.
C. It has only been observed to occur in business.
D. It only results from focusing failures.
24. Which of the following statements commits the ethical oversight known as normative myopia?
A. "I skipped the red light because I was so involved in our debate."
B. "The only reason they did not notice the pilferage happening is because it involved the theft of such small quantities of goods over
a long period of time."
C. "I hope Brad has learnt his lesson after getting drunk and crashing his car."
D. "I strongly believe in the saying, ‘finders keepers, losers weepers.'"
25. If we are told specifically to pay attention to a particular element of a decision or event, we are likely to miss all of the surrounding
details, no matter how obvious. According to Bazerman and Chugh, this phenomenon is known as _____.
A. inattentional blindness
B. descriptive ignorance
C. change blindness
D. normative myopia
26. Focusing failures result in moments where we ask ourselves, "How could I have missed that?" According to Bazerman and Chugh,
this phenomenon is known as:
A. change blindness.
B. descriptive ignorance.
C. inattentional blindness.
D. normative myopia.
27. Which of the following causes inattentional blindness according to Bazerman and Chugh?
A. Perceptual differences
B. Moral exclusions
C. Perceptual barriers
D. Focusing failures
2-3
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262. «Quando osservavamo con insultante dispregio que’ secoli che ci
trovarono servi e ci lasciarono uomini, non somigliavamo a persona che
siasi dimenticata della famiglia e de’ primi suoi anni? Or ne troviamo la
ricordanza; e senza ribramarlo, perchè il passato compì la sua
destinazione, e l’avvenire deve crescere per esso non già con esso, non
possiamo che ammirare secoli di tanta vita, ecc.» Epoca xii, p. 334.
263. Pur dianzi un giornale grave contrapponeva a giudizj da noi dati nella
presente opera, i giudizj portati da Lamartine nel Cours familier de
littérature; e un giornale leggero riproduceva questo parallelo,
applaudendovi.
269. Teme che la Russia ci mandi per Odessa i grani, sicchè i paesi d’Italia si
cambierebbero in deserti. Nuovo prospetto, tom. v. p. 127 e Filosofia
della statistica, tom. ii. p. 159.
270. «Il dazio sulle importazioni delle manifatture estere è ottimo finchè le
fabbriche nazionali bambine devono lottare colle estere adulte».
Filosofia della statistica, Arti e mestieri.
281. Nel 1874 si pronunziò una divisione fra gli economisti italiani: gli uni
volendo l’assoluta astensione dello Stato nelle ragioni economiche, gli
altri ammettendone, anzi credendone necessaria una moderata
ingerenza.
283. Messedaglia, Levi, Mora, Zanini, Boccardo, Leone Carpi, Luzzato, ecc.
285. Ora si sta eseguendo una nuova triangolazione di tutta la penisola, sotto
la presidenza del padre Secchi.
286. Il Governo italiano gli commise nel 1811 il più gran telescopio che
ancora si fosse veduto in Italia. Il fisico Gualtieri di Modena ne pretese il
merito, e ne fabbricò uno più grande, cioè di undici piedi di fuoco e nove
e mezzo d’apertura, che darà luce doppia di quello d’Herschel.
291. Accenniamo fra le sue scoperte quella del piccolo verme entro le perle
degli unio e degli anodonti, dalla cui molestia crede originata la preziosa
concrezione.
292. È curioso a notare che erano preti anche i più di quelli che, nel secolo
passato, ridestavano l’agricoltura in Toscana: il pievano Paoletti, il
parroco Landeschi, il preposto Lastri, gli abati Lupi, Lami, Manetti,
Giovan Gualberto Franceschi, l’arcidiacono Giuseppe Albizzi, il canonico
Zucchini, il monaco Soldani, e a tacer altri, il canonico Ubaldo
Montelatici che nel 1753 fondava l’accademia de’ Georgofili. Così
canonico era il Guasco agronomo piemontese, abati il Genovesi e lo
Scrofani e molti della Società patriotica a Milano.
293. L’uso dell’acqua come rimedio esterno è raccomandato anche dal Nessi
medico comasco (1741-1820), che diede un buon corso d’ostetricia.
295. Il bellunese Zanon pretende ora di saper dare solidità lapidea alle
sostanze animali, mentre Gorini crede poterne mantenere la morbidezza
e le altre qualità fisiche.
296. Alla confutazione che fino dal principio del secolo ne faceva il Moreschi,
professore d’anatomia a Bologna, è messa quest’epigrafe tolta dal
Menkenio, che proverebbe già da un pezzo conosciuta quella teoria:
Quis nescit nostris temporibus extitisse plures, qui novam quamdam
artem exploratoriam commenti, intimos mentis humanæ recessus
perreptarunt, et iræ, avaritiæ, cupiditatis nunc semiuncium, nunc assem
deprehendisse sibi visi sunt?
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