This document summarizes the key features of seven Philippine constitutions from 1897 to 1987. It outlines the executive, legislative, and judicial branches established under each constitution as well as how leaders were elected and their terms of office. Some notable changes included moving from a unicameral to bicameral legislature, presidential systems giving way to authoritarian rule and back again, and an expansion of checks and balances between branches over time.
This document summarizes the key features of seven Philippine constitutions from 1897 to 1987. It outlines the executive, legislative, and judicial branches established under each constitution as well as how leaders were elected and their terms of office. Some notable changes included moving from a unicameral to bicameral legislature, presidential systems giving way to authoritarian rule and back again, and an expansion of checks and balances between branches over time.
This document summarizes the key features of seven Philippine constitutions from 1897 to 1987. It outlines the executive, legislative, and judicial branches established under each constitution as well as how leaders were elected and their terms of office. Some notable changes included moving from a unicameral to bicameral legislature, presidential systems giving way to authoritarian rule and back again, and an expansion of checks and balances between branches over time.
Bato Constitution Commonwealt Japanese Constitutional Constitution Constitution
h Constitution Constitution Authoritarianis of 1986 m Executive Patterned Cuban Spanish After Constitution Constitution of 1812 Form of Constitutional Government of Presidential Republican Parliamentary- Democratic Representativ Governmen Republican the Republic system of State style Republican e Democracy t Government government government; State dictatorship; French-style, semi- presidential system Term 4 years without 4 years but with Six-year term re-election one re-election Function Power of the Veto of bills, Authorized the Power is limited Republic promulgation president to by significant of legislate on his checks from regulations own on an two other co- when the emergency basis equal branches, assembly is especially in not in times of session or in emergency. times of war and May also emergency, declare martial declaration law, but not of martial longer than a law, etc period of 60 days How they By a constituent Elected by are elected assembly of the the National assembly of Assembly representatives and special representatives What are Supreme President President and President President and the leaders Council; Vice President appointed called President and cabinets four department secretaries Legislative 1897 Biak-na- 1899 Malolos 1935 1943 1973 Freedom 1987 Bato Constitution Commonwealt Japanese Constitutional Constitution Constitution h Constitution Constitution Authoritarianis of 1986 m Bicameral Unicameral Unicameral Bicameral Unicameral Unicameral Unicameral Bicameral or Unicameral Term 4 years 2 consecutive terms Function Give the Non-legislative May also authority to functions were declare war make decisions given to the through 2/3 and affirm or body like the votes in both disprove the right to select houses sentences its own rendered by officers, right other courts of censure and interpellation, Dictate rules for and right of the impeaching administration of justice How they From elected are elected Kalibapi What are Supreme Council Assembly of Senate and the National Senators, the leaders of Grace and Representative House of Assembly district, and called Justice s Representatives party-list representatives Judiciary 1897 Biak-na- 1899 Malolos 1935 1943 1973 Freedom 1987 Bato Constitution Commonwealt Japanese Constitutional Constitution Constitution h Constitution Constitution Authoritarianis of 1986 m Term Function To be convened Supreme after the courts may revolution to hear on create a new appeal, any constitution cases dealing with the to elect a new constitutionality council of of any law, government treaty, decree and of government, representatives etc. of the people Oversees functioning, and administration of lower courts How they Chosen by the Appointed by Appointed by are elected Assembly the the president President What are Assembly of Supreme Court; Supreme Supreme Court the leaders Representatives Chief Justice Court and Lower called and Solicitor Courts General