SIR SYED UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY

DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER ENGINEERING

DIGITAL LOGIC DESIGN (CE215-L)

3nd Semester, Fall-2023
Batch 2022 – F

PROJECT REPORT

Submitted to: Ms.Bushra

SECTION: A BATCH: 2022 – F NO. OF STUDENTS: 4

GROUP MEMBERS:

No. Student Name Roll Number

1. Ashir Abidi BCE – 016

2. Abdullah Aleem BCE – 023

3. Murtaza BCE – 024

4. Shaheer Ali BCE – 038

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

1) Acknowledgement ........................................................................ 3

2) Introduction .................................................................................. 4

3) Components .....................................................................………. 5

4) Working ........................................................... ………………….6

5) Truth Table ................................................................ …………..8

6) Circuit Diagram…………………………………………………..

7) Conclusion ..................................................................................... 9

8) Reference………………………………………………………….

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I would like to express my special thanks of gratitude to my teacher

Ms.Bushra who gave us the golden opportunity to do this

wonderful project on the topic of ELECTRONIC LOCKS System
which also helped us in doing a lot of Research.

Miss “Ms.Bushara”, your unwavering encouragement, patience, and

assistance have been instrumental in the successful completion of this project. Your
expertise in circuit analysis and your willingness to answer my countless questions
have proven invaluable. Your feedback and suggestions have significantly enhanced
the quality of my work, and I am extremely grateful for your constant support.

I would also like to acknowledge the contributions of both and Miss Bushara in
fostering a positive learning environment. Your enthusiasm for teaching and your
dedication to our development as students have inspired me to strive for excellence.
Your mentorship has not only enhanced my technical skills but also instilled in me a
passion for circuit analysis that will undoubtedly shape my future endeavors.

I express my heartfelt appreciation to Miss Bushara for their exceptional guidance,

encouragement, and support. I am truly honored to have had the privilege of
working with such remarkable mentors, and I will always be grateful for the
knowledge and skills I have gained under their tutelage.

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INTRODUCTION

The Electric Code Lock project utilizing the 4017 IC represents a practical application of
digital electronics, showcasing the versatility of this integrated circuit in security systems.
Electronic code locks have become integral in providing secure access to various devices and
spaces. This experiment delves into the working principles of the 4017 IC and its application
in creating a reliable and efficient electric code lock.
4017 IC Functionality:
The 4017 IC, or Johnson Decade Counter, is a widely used component in digital electronics
due to its ability to count in decimal fashion and produce ten decoded outputs. In this project,
the 4017 IC serves as the core element for creating a sequential code verification system.
Understanding its functionality is crucial for implementing a secure and robust electric code
lock.Project Objective:The main goal of this experiment is to design and implement an
Electric Code Lock system using the 4017 IC. The system is configured to recognize a
specific code combination and actuate a relay to unlock the device. This project not only
provides hands-on experience in working with digital circuits but also emphasizes the
significance of sequential logic and binary-to-decimal conversion in security applications.

Key Concepts Explored:

 Digital Circuitry: Participants will gain practical insights into building digital circuits,
focusing on the 4017 IC's role in the project.

 Code Verification: The system will showcase the importance of sequential counting for
code verification, enabling secure access control.

 Binary Interpretation: Understanding how binary inputs translate into decimal values is
a crucial aspect, allowing for the creation of numeric code combinations

 Relay Operation: The project involves the practical application of relay-based control
systems, simulating the unlocking mechanism of an electric code lock.

 Security System Implementation: By incorporating these concepts, participants will

witness the translation of theoretical knowledge into a functioning security system,
underscoring the real-world applicability of digital electronics..

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COMPONENT REQUIREMENTS

 IC-CD4017:
The CD4017 IC is a CMOS Decade counter and it is used in the
applications of low-range counting. This IC will count from 0 to 10 and the
circuit with an IC 4017 will save board space as well as the time necessary
to design the circuit. This decade counter is similar to Johnson 10 stage
decade counter.
 TRANSISTOR:
BC547 is usually used for current amplifier, quick switching and pulse-width
modulation (PWM). you can simply use this transistor to achieve it. In addition,
it can also be used as a switch that you can easily switch on or off a DC device
with this transistor.
 Diode <IN4007>:
1N4007 is a rectifier diode, designed specifically for circuits that need to
convert alternating current to direct current. It can pass currents of up to 1
A, and have peak inverse voltage (PIV) rating of 1,000 V
 RESISTOR:
A resistor is a passive two-terminal electrical component that implements
electrical resistance as a circuit element. In electronic circuits, resistors are
used to reduce current flow, adjust signal levels, to divide voltages, bias
active elements, and terminate transmission lines, among other uses.
 Tactical Push button:
A “tactile switch” is one type of widely used switch that completes an
electrical circuit typically when pressure is applied to the device by the user,
which then gives the user a perceptible “click” or haptic bump in response,
indicating current flow. Current flow is turned off when the switch is
released.

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WORKING:

 Power-On Initialization:
Upon applying a 5V DC power supply, the 4017 IC is in its initial state, with Q0 (Pin 2)
high. BC547 transistor is off, and the relay is in a state that allows the 12V supply to
reach the solenoid lock, keeping the door locked.
 Password Entry Sequence:
The correct password sequence is SW2 → SW4 → SW6 → SW8. When SW2 is pressed,
it introduces a clock pulse to the 4017 IC, advancing it to Q1 (Pin3). Pressing SW4
advances to Q2 (Pin 4), SW6 to Q3 (Pin 5), and SW8 to Q4 (Pin7). At Q4, the 4017 IC
triggers Pin 10, which connects to the base of the BC547 transistor.
 Unlocking Mechanism:
BC547 transistor turns on, allowing current flow to the relay. The relay interrupts the
12V supply to the solenoid lock, unlocking the door. The door remains unlocked until
the reset condition is met.
 Reset Mechanism:
Pressing the RESET button resets the 4017 IC, bringing it back to Q0. BC547 turns off,
deactivating the relay. The solenoid lock receives the 5V supply again, locking the door.
 Security Measures:
pressing any of the password sequence buttons out of order or before the reset results in
the reset of the 4017 IC. Memory reset buttons (SW1, SW3, SW5, SW7) reset the 4017
IC, preventing an incorrect combination.
 Repeatable Operation:
The system is designed to be repeatable, allowing users to enter the correct password
sequence followed by the RESET button to lock the door again

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Truth table:
Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Clear Output
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 1 0 0
0 0 1 0 0 0
0 0 1 1 0 0
0 1 0 0 0 0
0 1 0 1 0 0
0 1 1 0 0 0
0 1 1 1 0 0
1 0 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 1 0 0
1 0 1 0 0 0
1 0 1 1 0 0
1 1 0 0 0 0
1 1 0 1 0 0
1 1 1 0 0 0
1 1 1 1 1 0
1 1 1 1 0 1

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CIRCUIT DIAGRAM

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CONCLUSION

In conclusion, the Electric Code Lock project utilizing the 4017 IC

has successfully demonstrated the practical application of digital
electronics in the realm of security systems. Through the utilization of
the 4017 IC, we have created a sequential code verification system
that enhances security measures in accessing devices and spaces. The
4017 IC's ability to count in a decimal fashion and produce ten
decoded outputs has proven to be instrumental in achieving the
project's objectives. By successfully completing this project, we have
gained insights into the working principles of the 4017 IC and its
versatile applications in creating secure access systems.

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