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Pfaff Expression 2014 Sewing Machine Instruction Manual
Pfaff Expression 2014 Sewing Machine Instruction Manual
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13 According to the laws concernirg electromagnetic cowpatibfhty no lability can be accepted for arty mains inter’uptiono
caused should the mains power line be changed or should chanses be made to it
Environment
The -ecommended environment is
Ambent temperature (50 Fl to 40 C 1104 Fj
Air humidity 20% to 80%
Storage temperature 25 C j 13 F’ to 60 C -140 Fj
The machine a suppressed and insensitive to interference according to international conventions, however, it should not be
operated ar the direct vicinity of electronic devices This sewing macfin i a high quality electronic mecfranicat appliance;
it is a m ne for supervised use in the home tf should be opem ed in u h a way that it is not ubf clef to: dust, severe
dawpmte direct sunlight at fic ele fricity, heat-producing ot9ects, cor osive chemicals or liquids
The machine is to be used on firm and even surface which pen for ventilation purposes.
Treatment
Always protect the machine against damage which could be caused by it being hit or dropped,
Cieanmg
Nousesg and display; To clean the ft u ng use a dry, clean, soft tnt-ire cloth, To remove an ubbom iff, Ce a soft cloth
moIstened with plantic cleanser with maximum 38 alcohol
Ptease note!
Do not mse any insecticides or chem’cxi products such as petrol or ‘q,rid chemicals to clean the hous ng
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Modern,
uncomplicated
Sewing by push-button control
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Introduction
Decorative stitches, Espression 2024 10
Index of headings
Decorative stitches, Espression 2014 10
A
Accessories 18, 66-67 E
Applique designs Elastic utility stitches 45-49, 53
Applique toot 70 Electrical connection 17
Eyelet embroidery 95
B
Balance F
Basting Feed dog, lowering 32
Bias binder Felling foot 70
Blind hem Foot control, connecting 17
Bobbin case 22 23 Free motion embroidery 87
Bobbin thread tension 23 Free motion quilting toot 75
Bobbin thread, drawing up 26 Fringe foot 79
Bobbin winding 19-21
Bobbin winding through the needle 28 G
Braiding foot Gathering 52. 72
Bridging 53
Buttonhole, fully-automatic 59 H
Buttonholes 58-64 Hemming, rolled 54
Carrying case 16
Circular embroidery guide 78 K
98 Knit edge toot 73
Cleaning and oiling
Combined borders 85
Combined borders with twin needle 85 L
Lid with stitch program chart 16
Cording toot 72
53 Light bulb, changing 99
Cross hem stitch
g ‘Lock button 38
Cross-stitch
0 M
Master switch 17
Darning, sewing on patches 47,48,51
Monograms. Free motion 86
Decorative sewing, general notes
4
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Introduction
N S
Narrow edge foot 79 Sewing problems and their solutions 100-101
0 Thread cutter 26
Overlock St tches 49 Thread tension, general notes 22
Threading 24, 25
p Tips for a perfect buttotthole 63
Parts of the sewing machine (2024) 12, 13 Top teed (integrated dual feed) (2024) 30. 31
Parts of the sewing machine (2014) 14, 15 Twin needle 39
Patchwork and quilting 92-93 Twin needle, threading 29
Pattern lengthpattern width,
cr’anging for decorative stitches 84 U
Pattern length/stitch density 36 Utility stitches, Express on 2024 6, 7
Pattern m rroring 38 Utility stitches, Expression 2014 89
Pattern settings, altering 34-37
Pattern sizes altering 34 V
Pattern width stitch length. altering 35. 36 Voltage switch 17
Pintuck foot 71
P ntuck foot with guide 76 z
Presser teat (special accessories) 68. 69 Zippers, sewing in 43
Presser teat (standard accessories) 66, 67
1 4 inch qu t and patchwork toot 74
Presser foot lifter 26
7/9 hole toot 77
Presser foot, changing 27
R
Removable accessory tray 19
Repairing tears 48
Reverse sewing 37
Roll hemming 54
Rufter 73
5
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Introduction
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Stitch Description Application Width
No. upto
mm
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2 Stretch triple straight stitch For reinforced seams such as trousers, under arm seams or
decorative topstitching. With 13 needle positions.
6 Elastic blind hem stitch For securing hems Invisibly and finishing the edge on 6
stretch fabrics.
Closvd ovvrlock stitch For joining and overcasting stretch fabrics in one operation. 6
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!ntroductjor
Utility stitches Expression 2024 -
E
Stitch Description Application Width
No. uplo
mm
12 Zigzag stitch For applique couching over cords and creafing eyelets. 6
Right/Left need e position
13 Stem Stitch, narrow For decorafive sewing such as fiower stems and 3
undert n ng letters.
15 Ope’r overlock stitch For joini’g and overcastng stretch fabrics in one operaton
16 Cross hem stitch Provides a highly elastic decorat ye nean’i for hems on 6
sportswear and casna wear.
21 Closed overlock For smog and overcasting stretch and easilti fraying fabrics
stitch with n one operation The selvage thread prevents the fabric
selvage thread edges from fraying.
7
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Stitch
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Description
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Application
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Width
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No. upto
mm
I Straight stitch For seaming and topstitching up toG mm. 13 needle —
2 Stretch triple straight atitch For reinforced seams sacs as trousers, under arm seams or —
6 Elastic blind hem stitch For securing hems invisibly and finishing the edge on 6
stretch fabrics
7 Closed overlook stitch For joining and overcasting stretch fabrics in one operation. 6
S
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iniroauciioi
Utility stitches Expression 2014
IS
11
Stitch Description Application
No. Width
upto
mm
10 Basting stitch For basting project pieces together.
12 Zigzag stitch For applique couching over cords and creating eyelets
Right/Left needle positron 6
13 Stem stitch, narrow For decorative sewing such as f ower stems and
3
underlining letters
15 Open overlock stitch For joining and overcasting stretch fabrics in one ooeration.
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Technical section
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Parts of the sewing machine (2014) 14-15
Carrying case 16
Lid with stitch chart 16
Electrical connection 17
Voltage switch 17
Accessories 18
Removable accessory tray 19
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Bobbin winding 19-21
Bobbin case 22-23
Needle/bobbin thread tension 22-24
Threading the needle thread 24
Integrated needle threader 25
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..
120 220 V
Connecting the foot control
Operating Instructions
Connect the plug of the foot control to the
Electrical connection connection socket
(9) of the sewing machine.
Connect the lead cord between the sock
et (8) of the sewing The sewing speed is controlled by press
machine and the wall outlet. ing the foot control.
I
The foot control tvd ATK 0070 has to
be used for this sewing
machine.
110V.120V
220 \4
Master switch
Voltage switch
When the master switch (10) is switc
hed on (switch function 220V..240V/110V... 120V
I) the sewing lamp lights up and prog
ram No. us indicated
in the Expression window. The sewing machine is set to the main
s voltage for Europe
220 V.. 240 V. If you require a mains volta
The sewing machine is now ready ge of 120 V,
to function. you must reset the voltage switch on the
underside of the
“0 = OFF machinetoll0V... 120V.
“I” = ON
17
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Accessory tray
Arranging the accessories
Open the accessory tray by placing your left index finger
on The standard accessories are marked with numbers.
the ridged area on the left of the lid and open the lid upward
s Arrange the parts in the respective compartments of
and towards you. the
accessory tray.
Accessories 2024
(see also pages 66-67)
Accessories 2014
t1 (see also pages 66-67)
18
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Fl
Removing the accessory tray (free arm)
In order to sew using the free arm, swing the access
ory tray
to the left and lift it upwards out of the hole. When
replacing
the tray, make sure it is flush with the free arm of
1’ machine.
the sewing
‘2 3S 364
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344 391
Push the bobbin to the right.
Note: The bobbin can only be wound if it is moved fully
to
22 432 442 452 4644 the right
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Winding from the second spool hold
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Insert the second spool holder in the
hole provided.
Threading
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Thread tension
To obtain a perfect seam appearance and durability make
DDDDDD sure the needle and bobbin thread tensions are correctly
adjusted with regard to each other, i.e. the threads evenly
meet between the two fabric layers.
The following is valid for general sewing:
Bobbin thread is visible on the top side of the fabric:
±u±LLa The needle thread tension is too tight or the bobbin thread
tension is too loose.
The thread tension must be corrected.
Top thread is visible on the underside of the fabric:
The needle thread tension is too loose or the bobbin thread
tension is too tight.
EWELLLU The thread tension must be corrected.
For decorative stitches and buttonholes the top thread
should be visible on the underside of the fabric.
22
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Inserting the bobbin
Insert the full bobbin in the bobbin case. When doing so,
pull the thread sideways through slot A, then under tension
spring B until it rests in the opening (see arrow).
Check:
When you pull the thread, the bobbin must turn clockwise.
A
E Check:
Pull the bobbin thread sharply. The bobbin case must not fall
out of the hook.
23
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Threading the needle
Switch off the master switch
fl tr’- —-— r
Raise the presser foot lifter (20). Place the thread on the
Ill spool holder and fit a spool cap of the right size.
Ill
Ill
<-, 4- Using both hands, pull the thread into thread guide A from
1o the front. Place the thread from right to left into the pre
tension device 8. Now pass it through the left threading slot
4o
12
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13o
downwards. Pull the thread around the stop C in the right
threading slot and upwards to the take-up lever (19). The
thread must be pulled into the take-up lever from left to right.
0 Pass the thread downwards in the right-hand threading slot.
Pull the thread from the side behind one of the two thread
L PFAFF 2024 guides D.
To thread the needle, please refer to the next page.
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25
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Presser foot lifter
Drawing-up the bobbin thread
The presser foot is raised or lowered with the presser foot
Raise the presser foot. While holding the end of the needle
lifter (20).
thread, press the foot control so the needle moves down
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and
es up. Pull the needle thread to draw up the bobbin thread.
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Bobbin thread
Thread cutter
Close the bobbin door (26) and pull the thread under
the Pull the thread from the back to the front over the thread
all
26
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A
Removing the presser foot Attaching the presser foot
Switch oft the master switch Place the presser foot under the presser foot holder (13), so
Press the front part of the presser toot upwards and at the that when the presser foot lifter (20) is lowered, the pins of
same time the rear part downwards until it disengages from the foot engage in the presser foot holder.
the presser foot holder (13).
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I 12o 13 14o I
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Winding a bobbin through the needle Place the thread from left to right through the take-up lever
It is possible to wind bobbins even when the machine is (19).
fully threaded. Raise the presser foot lifter (20) to the top Important: The take-up lever must be at its highest position.
position. Pull the needle thread underneath the presser foot
and upward through the right-hand threader slot (17).
)iJ 7
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32 33 3432333,3939 /
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e)(pressiG,, 2024
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Guide the thread to the right under thread guide C. Wind the beginning of the thread several times around the bobbin in a
clockwise direction. Push the bobbin to the right. Hold the end of the thread firmly and press the foot control.
28
ir All manuals and user guides at all-guides.com Technical sec
Changing the needle
Switch off the master switch
j
To remove: Lower the presser foot and set
the needle to its
highest position. Loosen the needle screw
(32) and pull the
needle out downwards.
To insert: The flat side A of the
needle must face to the rear.
Lower the presser foot and insert
the needle, pushing it up as far [A
as it will go. Hold the needle
and tighten the needle screw (32)
firmly.
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29
iecnnicai secuon All manuals and user guides at all-guides.com
30
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1’
Engaging the IDT (model 2024)
Raise the presser foot. Press the IDT (14) down until it
engages.
Disengaging the lOT (model 2024)
Hold the Dual Feed with two fingers at the ribbed ankle.
Press the IDT (14) down, then pull it away from you and
release the IDT slowly upward.
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Stripes and plaids match perfectly due to the even feed
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the material to be sewn.
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— 31
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Lowering the feed dog
For certain sewing work such as
free-motion quilting or
darning and when the machine
must be cleaned, the feed
dog has to be lowered. To do this,
open the bobbin door
(26) and press slide B fully to the right.
Now the feed dog is
lowered. To switch on the feed dog
press slide B to the left.
Raise the presser foot before lowering
or raising the feed
dog.
32
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Sewi1Ig functions
A
4
II •‘ Stitch selection 34
Altering pattern sizes 34
Altering the stitch
width/needle position 35
Altering the pattern
width/stitch length 35, 36
Altering the pattern
Lngth/stitch density 36
37
rse sewing button 37
‘mirror button 38
38
39
‘the stitches 40
(7
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Stitch selection
There are three ways of selecting your desired stitch:
1. With the selection button: for scrolling backward
and
forward in the stitches.
> in ascending order
C C <in descending order
If you are in the last stitch, No. 46 (No. 30 model
2014), and continue to scroll you will return to stitch
No. 0.
2. With the direct selection buttons for instant selection
of the most commonly used stitches (0 9). -
Altering stitches
Adjust the length. width, balance, density or needle
position of stitches by touching the appropriate -1+
buttons to the right of the window. Each change is visible
in the window.
To change:
Use I+ buttons:
Stitch width
Pattern width
Needle position for straight stitches
A
Stitch length
4k
< Pattern length
B
Stitch density
<III>
Pattern density
Balance
C
34
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Altering the stitch width
The selected stitch can be sewn in various widths, e.g.
zigzag stitch No. 3.
,. — 35
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Altering the stitch length
The stitch length of a stitch can be altered
using +/-
button B.
m
Altering the pattern length
.co
The pattern length of decorative stitches can
be altered
using -1+ button B. The density of the stitch will
not
change.
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Reverse sewing
This button has the following functions:
• when pressed. will reverse sew
• manual finish of a buttonhole (see page 59-61)
• programming the buttonhole
Ei’3 .-
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37
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“Pattern mirror” button (30) $,
I
1, This symbol will appear in the window for any stitch
8’Q that can be mirrored. When the “pattern mirror” button
has been pressed, a point will appear below the symbol
indicating the pattern will be mirrored.
“Lock” button
“Pattern mirror” button: (30)
You can safeguard your sewing machine against the
unintentional selection of another sewing program or
another pattern sequence by means of the “lock” button.
Switching on the “lock” button:
Press the button until the locking symbol appears
in the window. The symbol disappears when the button
is released. The direct selection buttons (6) and the
selection dial are now locked. The stitch length / width,
pattern length / width and pattern density I balance can
be altered.
Note: You can still mirror a pattern if you quickly tap the
button (30).
38
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Twin needle
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39
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‘ The patterns that are formed from the right
will
skJ always retain the right side of the stitch,
regardless
of any changes in width.
Note: Do not use a twin needle to sew pattern
s that
are formed from one side!
Do not use a twin needle if this symbol in
the
window lights up (see page 39).
es
uid
40
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Utility stitches
b .
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Explanation of the sewing recommendations table
-%
In the following table you will find the settings we Stitch •‘‘ _ 2
1F3J
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These tables give you further information required for sewing 2024
the selected stitches whether you should sew with the
—
Stitch width in mm
Stitch length in mm
switched off 0
Needle thread tension
Special accessories
42
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Stitch < > Stitch
,
— —
2 --
2024/
/ 1 - 2.5 3-5 0
2024
1 - . /
72014
3
/- 3-5 4
43
uiiiiy suicries All manuals and user guides at all-guides.com
Top stitching
Stitch <_2 The straight stitch can be sewn in 13 different needle
--
positions allowing you to guide the presser foot along the
2024/ fabric edge for top stitching. The distance between the rows
/ 10 - 6.0 - 3 0 of topstitching is then determined by the needle positions.
/2014 You can also space your rows of topstitching by the width
of the presser foot. Begin topstitching further from the fabric
Basting stitch edge, by using the guide marks on the needle plate, or the
With stitch 10 you can baste a garment before trying it on. edge guide. The guide marks are given in cm and inches.
When you press the foot control, the machine will sew one The edge guide is inserted into hole C and is secured with
stitch at a time. Press the foot control again for each stitch. set screw F.
• Lower the feed dog and disengage the IDT.
• Place the fabric under the presser foot.
• Sew one stitch, then move the fabric the required amount
to the rear.
• Continue to sew one stitch at a time until you finish
basting.
Tip: Light fabrics are easier to baste with long straight
stitches (6 mm). In this case the bottom feed need not
be lowered. Use stitch 1, stitch length 6.0 mm.
44
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Utility stitch
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Stitch ‘.V
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Stitch AJ <>
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2024 /
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Stitch
i1
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2024 /
,/ 3 3.0 2.0 3-5 0
/2014 -
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Stitch vV _
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/ 2 - 3.0 3-5 0
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Stitch AJ
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2024/
2014
4 6.0 1.0
-
3-5 0/1
Elastic stitch
‘WAAA\/W\AW Use stitch 4 to add elastic to pajamas, skirts and sportswear.
• To create a waistband, finish the top edge of the
garment.
• Cut elastic to comfortably fit around waist.
• Sew the ends of the elastic together.
• Divide the garment edge and elastic into quarters.
• Stretch the elastic to fit the fabric. Sew on elastic.
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,/ 4 6.0 0.2-1 3-5 0
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47
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Sewing-on patches
Repairing tears
The best way to repair larger holes is to patch the damag
ed On tears, frayed edges or small holes it is useful
area with a new piece of fabric. to lay
a piece of material under the reverse side of the fabric.
• Cut a piece of fabric slightly larger than the damaged The underlayed fabric reinforces the workpiece and
ensures
area or hole. perfect repair.
• Stitch over the fabric edges with the elastic stitch. • Lay a piece of fabric underneath the damaged fabric.
It
must be a little larger than the damaged area.
• Cut back the damaged fabric on the reverse side close
to the seam. • Now sew over the damaged area.
• Cut the under layed piece of material back to the seam.
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/ 16 6.0 2.0 3-5 0/1
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Honeycomb stitch
The honeycomb stitch is an elastic and decorative hem,
which is very suitable for children’s clothes and lingerie.
48
OLIL’.jI l
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Overlock stitches
For elastic, knits and stretch fabrics, your Expression provides a selection of overlock stitches. These stitches join multiple
layers of fabric and overcast them in one operation. These stitches have built-in stretch and are more durable than standard
stitches.
Tip: Use blind stitch foot No. 3 when sewing overlock seams. This guides the fabric more precisely and prevents tunneling of
the seam at wider stitch widths. Adjust the stitch width and guide of the foot to ensure that the right-hand swing of the
needle clears the raw edge of the fabric and the pin of the presser foot.
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Stitch J _2 —-
Stitch v.,V _2 --
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2014
7 6.0 3.0
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3-5 0/3
2024/
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/2014
15 6.0 3.0
-
3-5 0/3
J
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Stitch
J ( JJ
Closed overlock stitch with selvage thread (2024)
If you wish to sew a fabric that frays easily, select stitch 21.
With this stitch an additional edge thread protects the fabric
edge against further fraying.
49
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m
Sewing on buttons with shanks
Prog. vf
-
,
__
> -
(f11
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• Attach the presser foot.
/
2024/
0
• Leave the feed dogs lowered. Place a tooth
pick between
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0 4.0 the holes of the button and sew it on
2-3 -/0 as described on
2014 the left.
- /
Sewing on buttons
With Button sewing program 0 you can
easily sew on two
and four-hole buttons.
• Remove the presser foot and lower the
feed dog.
es
• Mark the button position on your fabric.
Place the button
on the marked fabric.
• Turn the handwheel towards you and posit
ion the button • Remove the toothpick and pull the butto
so the needle enters the left hole in the butto n and fabric
n. apart.
• Lower the presser foot lifter. The button will
be held in • Wrap the stem with sewing thread and
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place by the shank of the foot. Turn the hand knot it.
wheel to
make sure the needle also enters the right
hole of the
button.
• Continue sewing on the button. The mach
ine will
complete the program for you.
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50
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-4.
Stitch “—?v’ <_2 d
‘7
-
c4jc;
2024/ 6
/ 1 0 - - 2-3
2014 /
I
I
• Repair the damaged area/hole by guiding the fabric
evenly forwards and backwards. The length of the seam
is determined by the size of the hole.
• When you have covered the width of the damaged area,
turn the fabric 90 degrees and stitch over the area again.
I
Darning in both directions over a tear will produce a
—
stronger repair.
I
Tip: Remember, when sewing with the feed dogs lowered,
I
the stitch length is determined by you. An even,
medium-to-fast sewing speed will allow you to sew a
I
I
more consistent length of straight stitch. Sewing too
slowly may cause small knots to appear on the reverse
...— L-’_.r’
4 -i.
L side of your work
-,
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51
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%
Stitch
“N
.,‘-
_2 -- cij []
/
2024/
2014
1 - 6 2-3 0
-
52
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_1j ,±
: .:Tr T
T
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Ii * j
2024/
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Stitch
8
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2.0
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J Stitch
202 18/
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/2014 - 0
v
4
i YYYZ
Bridging stitch Cross hem stitch (2024)
The bridging stitch creates a hemstitching effect. It is often This highly elastic stitch is very suitable for decorative hems.
used for connecting two finished fabric edges.
• Fold the hem allowance to the reverse side.
E ‘3 • Finish the fabric edges and press the seam allowance
• Stitch the hem from the right side of the fabric. Trim any
to the wrong side.
excess hem fabric up to the stitching.
p.13
• Place the fabric under the presser foot with the edges
approximately 1/8 inch (3 mm) apart.
• Stitch from the right side of the fabric, making sure that
3 the needle catches the fabric on the right and left sides.
Tip: To make guiding the fabric easier use the bridging
3 guide (special accessory. It is available in 3 mm and 5
mm widths. The small post on the bottom of the guide
is inserted in the small hole at the front of the needle
plate.
53
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A
Stitch Wd
%, -- ç,j E1
/
2024/
2014
1 0 3
y
- 3-5
SZ
Stitch
A
AJ _2 Wd
--
‘i1
‘,
/
2024 /
2014
3 1-3 1-3
-
35
- Sz
54
I All manuals and user guides at all-guides.com Utility stitci
m
,,% Tip: Add a colored pearl cotton thread on the folde
d edge
c.j i1
_..,
Stitch as you sew the shell tuck. This creates a pretty
s:, -- contrast
and strengthens the hem.
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2024/
/ 5 4.5 1.5 4-5 0
/2014
-
Shell edging
Shell edging is a very effective finish for thin, soft
fabrics
such as silk and rayon fabrics. It is frequently used
as a hem
finish on lingerie.
es
• Select blind stitch No. 5 and mirror it with the “Pat
tern
mirror” button
• Tighten the needle thread tension to create
a deeper
shell tuck.
• Finish the raw edge and press the seam allow
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ance to
the left.
• While sewing, make sure the fabric runs unde
r the
presser foot at half of the foot width, and the
blind hem
swings over the folded edge.
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Buttonholes
a
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Buttonholes
Your Expression has the perfect buttonhole for every fabric
and garment. Whether you wish to sew buttonholes on
jackets, pants (trousers), blouses or stretch fabrics, 2
different buttonholes (1 for 2014) give your garments the
professional touch.
Insert the buttonhole guide to support the feed motion of the
fabric. Place the fabric between the buttonhole foot and the
guide. This ensures that the guide moves, rather than the
fabric itself, guaranteeing an even feed motion. Buttonholes
can thus be sewn even in difficult materials, such as plush
velvet, knitwear or thick woollens,
The buttonhole guide ensures that perfect buttonholes can
be sewn on even the most difficult of fabrics such as velvet,
plush, knitted fabrics and heavy knits.
Your Expression offers you three ways of sewing a
buttonhole:
• fully automatically
• semi-automatically
• manual
58
—-“-‘-I’ll’
Semi-automatic buttonhole
You can also finish a buttonhole manually by press
ing
the “reverse sewing” button (16) one time after you
have
started sewing the buttonhole.
This will allow you to place the last or back bartack
where you want it.
59
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H
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m
All remaining buttonholes will now be sewn
automatically.
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Note: If the length or stitch density of a programmed
buttonhole is changed, the programming is cancelled.
Reprogramming with a new length value or a new
density
is required.
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60
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Manual buttonhole
You can also set the length of the buttonhole while
sewing. Select the desired buttonhole. Press the “reverse
sewing” button. The word “man” appears in the window.
The buttonhole length, set previously, disappears.
Once you have reached the desired length, press the
“reverse sewing” button once again. The machine will
now sew the first bartack and the second side of the
buttonhole.
Before the left side of the buttonhole ends, the machine
will slow down. To complete the buttonhole with a second
bartack, press the “reverse sewing” button once again.
The machine will sew the second bartack and complete
the buttonhole.
The word “auto” appears in the window.
All remaining buttonholes can now be repeated fully
automatically.
Note: The programming of the buttonhole is deleted
when another stitch is selected.
You can also place the last bartack manually, even after
the buttonhole has been programmed. Press the “reverse
sewing” button one time after you have stitched the first
bartack. The word “man” appears in the window. This
indicates a manual finish of the buttonhole is desired.
Before the left side of the buttonhole ends. the machine
will slow down. When the left side of the buttonhole is the
same length as the right side of the buttonhole press the
“reverse sewing” button (16) once again.
The second bartack will be sewn and complete the
buttonhole. The word “auto” appears in the window.
All remaining buttonholes can now be finished manually,
by pressing the “reverse sewing” button (16) at the end of
the left side of the buttonhole.
61
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62
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Buttonhole tips:
• A wider, less dense buttonhole is recommended on
heavy fabrics.
• Use presser foot No. 1 for buttonholes that are to be
sewn very close to a reinforced edge.
• Materials that shift or stretch easily should be reinforced
with watersoluble. tissue paper or other lightweight
stabilizer.
• Keyhole buttonholes are particularly stable and durable
if a gimp thread is inserted while sewing (see Keyhole
buttonhole with gimp thread).
• Linen buttonholes are particularly dense and attractive if
you use buttonhole twist thread.
• Buttonholes are normally selected a little larger than the
button diameter. It is important to always sew a test
buttonhole on the same fabric/stabilizer as your project
63
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-ri
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Presser
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feet
(standard accessories) 66-67
accessory table 68-69
Felling foot/appliqué foot 70
Pintuck foot 71
— R
Cording foot/shirring foot 72
—
Knit edge foot/ruffler 73
1/4 inch quilt and patchwork foot 74
Free motion quilting foot!
bias binder 75
Pintuck foot with guide 76
4,
Special
F Non-stick fancy stitch foot for leather 76
7/9 Hole foot/braiding foot 77
Circular embroidery guide 78
Fringe foot/narrow edge foot 79
Needle chart 80, 81
- - ,-.
- -
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/t (model 2014)
:
66
7.
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7
7
Accessories and nee
7 .
/1 7 .<
Edge guide No 8
Buttonhole guide No. 10
Order No.: 98-802 422-00/000
Order No.: 93-037 595-91/000
(model 2024 and 2014)
(model 2024 and 2014)
1 Needle box
[1
Order No.: 48-020 804-32/000
SCHMETZ Z4 A
LN1VEI8SAL
4’% 2 Felt pad
130/7058
00 80 00 100 75
12 12 14 15 11
Order No.: 93-033 064-05/000
1
5,
3 Bobbins
Order No.: 93-040 970-45/000
46 Spool cap
4. Order No.: 93-035 050-44/000
4 ml
— HUia. 5. Order No.: 93-036 048-44/000
6. Order No.: 93-036 049-44/000
67
Special accessorie
Alls/p
manuals and user guides at all-guides.com
resser feet (available from your dealer):
Designation
Order No. Sewing work
Appliqué foot
93-042 941-91/000 For appliqué work
Open toe appliqué foot
93-036 931-91/000 Allows full view of work surface
Bias binder
98-053 484-91/000 For binding edges with bias tape
Pintuck foot 5 grooves (size 80 twin
93-042 950-91/000 For creating pintucks on
needles with needle spacing 2.0 2.5)
light to medium weight fabrics
-
68
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Designation
Order No. Sewing work
Bridging guide
93-036 952-46/000 For sewing together two edges of
.3 with a hemstitch seam effect
fabrics
1/4 Quilting and patchwork foot
93-036 925-91/000 For quilting and patchwork jobs
(without dual feed)
1/4 Quilting and patchwork foot
(for dual feed)
93-036 927-91/000 For quilting and patchwork jobs
Pintuck foot with guide 6 mm
m
93-036 942-91/000 For embroidering areas between pintu
Braiding foot (for dual feed) cks
93-036 936-91/000 For oversewing cords
7/9 hole foot (for dual feed)
93-036 946-91/000 For oversewing decorative threads
Narrow-edge foot/
3 93-036 939-91/000
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Stitch-in-the-ditch foot For topstitching narrow edges, sewi
ng
lace or second fabric edge to main
fabric and stitch-in-the-ditch quilting
Free motion quilt foot
93-036 963-91/000 For quilt and embroidery work
Quilt work finger guard
93-036 910-91/000 For all sewing work
Quilt guide
93-036 909-91/000 For quilt work
es
The following pages contain application
examples of some special accessory
feet.
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Pintuck foot
Tip: If you would like to emphasise the pintuck effect,
This classic heirloom sewing technique can be easily you
can attach a pin tuck blade (special accessory) on the
duplicated on many types of fabric such as light cotton and front edge of the needle plate. The pintuck blade pre
linens. Undergarments and children’s clothes are given a shapes the fabric prior to sewing and produces a
nostalgic touch by pintucking. better-defined pintuck.
• Attach the pintuck foot For thin materials use the pintuck foot with 7 grooves
and
• Insert a twin needle on your machine (e.g. 130/705 the small pintuck blade, for heavier materials use the
pintuck
H-ZWI; 1.6 or 2.0 mm needle spacing; size 80). foot with 5 grooves and the large pintuck blade.
• Thread the two needles (see page 29). Inserting a gimp thread creates a similar optical effect
by
making the pintuck appear even more raised.
• Using a water-soluble marker, draw a placement line for
your first pintuck. A cording tongue is not used when inserting a gimp
thread
in your pintucks.
• Increase the bobbin thread tension by turning the
adjusting screw of the bobbin case slightly to the right • Remove the needle plate.
(see chapter on “Bobbin thread tension”). This will help • Thread the gimp thread from below through the hole
form well-defined pintucks. at
the center front of the needle plate.
• Sew your first pintuck. When you start on the second • Replace the needle plate. The notch between the need
pintuck, allow the first pintuck to run parallel in a groove le
plate and the sewingmachine provides space for the
in the foot. This will produce evenly spaced pintucks. gimp thread while sewing. Feed the gimp thread unde
r
Stitch: 1 the work support so that it does not become knotted
during sewing.
Stitch length: 2.5
Tension: 5 • Gently pull the fabric taut while sewing the pintucks.
71
—
Cording foot
Shirring footfGathering foot
Cording is a technique in which pearl
thread or a fine cord Beautiful gathering effects can be achie
is overstitched to produce a purl seam ved quickly and
. With this you can easily with the shirring foot, e.g. on light
obtain an effect similar to braiding. App weight children’s
liqués can also be wear or home decorating projects.
made more effective with this seam
.
Attach the cording foot • Attach the shirring foot by hooking
the rear bar of the
foot into the rear groove of the foot
Place the pearl thread in the foot so holder. Push the foot
it leads through one upwards until it snaps into the front bar.
of the grooves at the front and lies unde
r the presser • Place the fabric to be gathered,
foot at the back. face up, under the
presser foot, and the fabric to rema
• Overstitch the pearl thread with a narro in flat, face down, on
w satin stitch. This the top through the foot cut out.
produces what is known as the purl
seam. Hold the top fabric slightly taut whil
Tip: You can also obtain a remarkab e sewing. The harder
le effect by overstitching you pull the greater the gathering effec
a medium pearl thread with a thread t you achieve.
of a different color • Be sure to guide the fabric edge
Stitch: 12 s evenly through the foot.
• Disengage the shirring foot by push
Stitch ‘ength: 0.4 0.6 ing it down at the
-
front and remove it in the direction of
Stitch width: 1.5 2 the groove of the
- presser foot holder at the back.
Tension: 3
Tip: Tighter gathers can be achieved
by increasing the
needle thread tension and the stitch
length.
Stitch: 1
Stitch length: 3
Tension: 3-5
72
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. J
73
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m
1/4 inch Quilt and patchwork foot Quilting of the fabric layers
A quilt consists of two layers of fabric with a layer of batting In traditional quilting the three layers of fabric are joined
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sandwiched between. Many geometric-pieces of fabric are with small hand stitches. This hand-stitched look can be
joined together in continually changing patterns to form the accomplished faster and easier with the sewing machine
top layer of the quilt. This is tacked to a middle layer of (stitch 11).
polyester or cotton batting and a backing layer.
• Use invisible (monofilament) thread in the needle. Use
The 1/4 inch quilt and patchwork foot is particularly suitable a contrast or complementary polyester or cotton thread
for joining your pieces of fabric. The clearance between the in the bobbin.
needle and the outer edge of the foot is 1 /4 (6.3 mm)
and between the needle and the inner edge of the foot 118 • Set the,needle thread tension to 7-9. Loosen the bobbin
es
(3.15 mm). thread tension approximately 1/4 turn counterclockwise
to allow the needle thread to pull the bobbin thread to
• Attach the 1/4 inch quilt and patchwork foot. the top side of your work. You may find it beneficial
• Sew together your pieces of fabric using stitch 1. For a to purchase a second bobbin case (available from your
seam allowance of 1 /4’ guide your fabric along the outer PFAFF dealer) for working with specialty techniques and
edge of the foot. For a seam allowance of 1/8 guide your threads.
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fabric along the inner edge of the foot. • When you sew the stitch on the three layers of your
Stitch: 1 quilt, you should only see the triple stitch of your
bobbin thread. The intermediate stitch disappears and
Stitch length: 2.5
thus produces a hand-stitched appearance. Adjust your
Tension: 3 5 - needle and bobbin thread tensions as needed to produce
the desired effect.
Stitch: 11
-g
Stitch length: 3 - 4
Tension: 9
all
74
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1’
thumb and index finger. mm) from the folded edge of the bias tape.
• Guide the pin of the free-motion quilt foot into the hole of • Stitch about 1 (2.5 cm) along the bias tape.
the presser foot holder as far as it will go. The long fork
of the free-motion quilt foot must be positioned behind the • Insert the edge of the fabric to be bound between the
needle clamp. bias tape edges into the slot of the binder. The bias tape
will enclose the raw edge automatically during sewing.
• Tighten the screw.
Tip: You can obtain an additional decorative effect by using
• Bring the free-motion quilt foot into the darning position a zigzag or fancy stitch.
(see page 51) and lower the feed dog (see page 32).
Stitch: optional
Tip: Free-motion embroidery can also be completed using
Tension: 3-5
the free-motion quilt foot.
Stitch: 1
Stitch length: 15
Tension: 3-5
75
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Pintuck foot with guide Non-stick fancy stitch foot (for leather)
With this foot you can accurately sew pintucks with a The synthetic coating on the underside of this foot makes it
spacing of 5 or 11 mm. The same foot allows you to particularly suitable for sewing decorative and utility stitches
precisely space decorative stitches up to 6 mm wide of up to 6 mm wide on leather, synthetic leather and
between the pintucks. vinyl. It may be helpful to back these fabrics with a fusible
• Attach the pintuck foot with guide. The foot can be woven or knit interfacing. Due to the stretch of these fabrics,
attached with the guide pointing to the left or the right. it is important to use a stabilizer under the fabric when
embroidering. A needle with a longer eye (system 130 N)
• Insert a twin needle (2.0 or 2.5 mm space between is recommended for thicker leather. On softer leathers an
needles). embroidery needle works well.
• Thread the two needles (see page 29). Set the, needle Attach non-stick fancy stitch foot.
thread tension tight (4- 5) and sew one pintuck (see also
page 71) with or without gimp thread. Embroider leather as desired.
• Place the first pintuck under the groove in the extended Remove stabilizer.
guide. Sew a second pintuck. The second pintuck will WARNING! Very closely set stitch, i.e. short stitch length!
automatically be spaced to allow a decorative stitch to be tight stitch density, may cause leathers, synthetic leathers
sewn in the area between pintucks. and vinyls to perforate and tear. It is important to remember
Sew all remaining pintucks. that needle piercing points will remain visible in leather.
Replace the twin needles with a normal sewing needle. Stitch: optional
76
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— Stitch: optional
— Tension: 3
77
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Accessories and nee
.
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Fringe foot
Narrow edge foot/Stitch-in-the-ditch foot
With this special foot for fringe embroidery you can
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produce This presser foot makes narrow-edge topst
fantastic effects in no time. This foot is particular itching easier. It is
ly effective excellently suited to edge-joining separate
on terry cloth. fabric pieces, i.e.
attaching lace to a finished fabric edge. The meta
l guide in
Mark your desired pattern with a fabric marking the center of the foot acts to keep the two fabri
pen. cs separated.
Place a piece of stabilizer under the fabric. Topstitching with a narrow edge
• Attach the fringe foot. For narrow-edge topstitching place the cente
r guide of the
presser foot against the fabric edge. Move the
• Set the upper thread tension to 2 3. needle into
the desired left hand position and topstitch.
es
-
from the
machine by holding the last loops. If you pull Sewing on lace
too quickly,
you will pull the end loops flat/tight.
Place the folded/pressed edge of your fabri
c to the left of the
• Knot the beginning and end threads on the center guide and the finished edge of your
reverse side. lace to the right
of the center guide. Both fabric and lace shou
Stitch: 3 ld be placed
under the foot right side up. The center guid
Stitch length: 0.5 1 e will keep
- the fabrics properly separated allowing for
more precise
Stitch width: 1.5 2.5 stitching. Choose zigzag stitch No. 3 and sew
-
catching the
-g
Tension: 3-5
79
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Needle table
Using the correct needle guarantees better stitching of the fabric.
Needle points
80
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Needle chart
130/705 H-ZWI
Size: 80 0.5-1 .5 mm wide 1 .6 mm decorative stitching
Size: 80 0.5-1.5mm narrow 2.0mm decorative stitching
Size: 80 0.5-1 .5 mm narrow 2.5 mm decorative stitching
130/705
H-ZWI-HO
Size: 80 2.3-3.0 mm very narrow —
Decorative hemstitch
V Size: 100 2.0-3.0 mm very narrow effect. Well finished
woven fabric and fine
batiste are particularly
suitable.
Triple needle
Before sewing the desired decorative stitches, check whether the needles
can penetrate freely,
by turning the handwheel. In this way, needle breakage is avoided
as much as possible.
130/705 H
Size: 80 0.5-1.5 mm very narrow 2.5 mm decorative stitching
Size: 80 0.5-1.5 mm very narrow 3.0 mm decorative stitching
81
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4?
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Decorative sewing!
Specialty techniques
I Combined borders
Combined borders using twin needle
85
i Free-motion monograms
85
I Free-motion embroidery
Tapering with satin-stitch zigzag
86
87
88-90
Appliqué 91
Patchwork/Quilting 92-93
Cross-stitch 94
Eyelet embroidery 95
Hemstitching 96
1
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General notes on decorative sewing
To enhance your own home textiles or garments your
Expression offers you a wide variety of fancy and decora
tive
stitches. Create a greater variety of embellishments
by
combining different patterns, colors and sizes. Use
specialty
decorative threads to enhance the lovely stitching.
Always use stabilizers under fabric when sewing decora
tive
stitches. Properly stabilizing your fabric will help eliminate
distortion of your decorative stitches.
The following recommendations apply to all decorative
sewing:
The stitch length and width can be altered as desired.
Lower the upper thread tension to between 2-3. Adjust as
needed so bobbin thread does not pull to the top side of your
m
project. Your embroidery results will be much prettier if your
tension is properly adjusted.
Presser foot No. 1 (for dual feed) and No. 2 (without dual
feed) are most suitable for decorative work. We recommend
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presser foot. No. 2 for heavier fabrics.
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Combined Borders
Create borders of any width by combining different
decorative stitches. Rayon embroidery threads give shiny,
smooth stitching results and come in many colors and
weights.
The following example uses stitches from the 2024, but
you can as easily create beautiful borders with the stitches
available on the 2014.
Place stabilizer under fabric.
Mark the center of your fabric with a fabric marking pen!
pencil. Sew stitch 43; stitch width 6 mm along your line. Next
press the ‘Pattern mirror button” (30). Position your fabric
even with the top of the first row of stitching. Sew the second
row of stitching directly across from the first.
Sew stitch 3; stitch density 0.2 mm and stitch 45 along
each side of your center embroidery. Your completed border
should now have six rows of decorative stitching.
4••*4i44
Twin needle
Additional decorative effects can be achieved using a twin
needle. The illustration shows what beautiful borders can be
‘WVMAMWvv’VWAfVW\J created with just a little imagination!
Note: DO NOT use a twin needle when the warning symbol
appears in the window (see page 39).
,M
I 85
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Free motion monograms
Use stitch 3 (stitch width 3-6 mm) to create
wonderful
monogram initials of your own design.
Transfer the initials with a fabric marker
to the area to be
embroidered.
Attach the darning foot (special accessory
2014) and bring it
into the darning position (see page 51).
Lower the feed dog.
Place a tear-away stabilizer under your fabric.
Then place
a piece of water-soluble stabilizer on the right
side of the
fabric. Place the fabric in an embroidery hoop
and use the
zigzag stitch, in varying widths, to follow your
traced lines.
Do not forget to use the darning position.
Knot the threads on the back of your project
and remove
the stabilizers. The remaining water-soluble
stabilizer will
dissolve in water.
TIP: Sewing at a medium to fast speed will allow
you to
move the fabric more slowly and give you
more control
of your free-motion monogram. A slightly faster
speed
will also give you more consistency in the
density of
your stitches. Practice on scrap fabric until
you are
comfortable with the free-motion technique.
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4
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4 Free motion embroidery
These striking embroidery designs can easily be sewn with your Expres
sion.
Set your Expression as for free motion monograms.
‘ 4 Draw the outline of the embroideries on fabric where you want
to stitch them.
Follow the instructions and tips br free motion monograms to stitch
your embroideries.
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A B
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sewing.
(2 Note: If you have selected the right or left needle position,
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I.. the stitch width only changes in one direction.
Try creating flowers and leaves with this technique.
These larger embroideries are perfect for home decorating
projects like placemats, cushions and valances.
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Satin stitch mitered corners
Mitered corners (with an angle of 45°) can be achieved by
altering the width of the satin stitch zigzag while sewing.
• Select zigzag stitch 12 (right needle position).
• Set stitch width to 6 mm, stitch length to 0.2-0.3 mm.
• Set the needle thread tension to 3.
• Satin stitch a single straight line.
• To miter the corner, lower the needle into the fabric on
the right side of the stitch, reduce the stitch width using
the -1+ button A (1) by 0.5 mm. Sew one stitch.
• Reduce the width again by 0.5 mm and sew one stitch.
Continue until the stitch width is reduced to 0.5 mm.
• Turn the handwheel towards yourself until the needle
pierces the fabric in the right-hand position. Turn the
fabric 90° and sew one stitch.
• Increase the width by 0.5 mm to 1 mm. Sew one stitch.
• Increase the width by 0.5 mm again and sew one stitch.
Continue until the starting width is reached.
• Continue embroidering a straight line at the 6.0 mm
width.
If the corner is to run in the opposite direction, work with
the left-hand needle position (stitch 12 and ‘Pattern mirror
button (30)).
Decorative buttonhole
This buttonhole is an attractive variation of the classic linen
buttonhole.
Since you determine the seam width yourself the buttonhole
can be up to 12mm wide.
• Set stitch No. 3, stitch width 3 mm, stitch length 0.2 mm.
• Set needle thread tension at 3.
• Sew two seams 1 mm apart the length of desired
buttonhole.
• Select stitch No. 12 and stitch over the two ends with
a triangle.
• Using -1+ button A (1). alter the stitch width gradually
from 0 mm to 3 mm and back to 0 mm during sewing.
The tip of the triangle should meet in the middle of the
two seams.
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Appliqué designs
Appliqués are easily created and produce a beautiful effect.
By using a variety of materials and patterns you can obtain
many different effects. You can make a perfect densely
I
3 stitched seam with the applique foot (special accessories).
I
I
The special cutout on the sole allows the extra thickness of
a satin stitch zigzag to pass smoothly under the foot. Fusible
webbing keeps the appliqué in place so you can easily stitch
3 around the form.
Snap on the applique foot.
• Transfer your pattern to the paper side of the fusible
webbing remember that any letters or numbers have to
—
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be drawn as a mirror image.
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uecorauve sewingipecia ity iecnniques
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Patchwork quilt
Patchwork and quilting are traditional handicraft
techniques which were originally used by North
American pioneer women to make use of left
over fabric. Over the years it has developed into
a creative hobby.
A patchwork quilt consists of three layers of
fabric, two layers of fabric with a layer of batting
sandwiched between. Many pieces of fabric are
joined together in patterns to form the top layer
of the quilt. This is tacked to a middle layer of
polyester or cotton batting and a backing layer.
The quilt and patchwork foot (special accessory)
is particularly helpful for sewing patchwork and
quilting. The distance of the needle to the outer
edge of the foot is 1/4 inch (6 mm) and 1/8 inch
(3 mm) to the inner edge).
In traditional quilting the three layers are joined
together with small hand stitches to create
beautiful family heirlooms. The sewing machine
makes accomplishing this technique much easier
and faster! The Expression 2024 and 2014 have
quilt stitch No. 11, which enables you to quickly
and easily achieve a hand-quilted look! Use
invisible sewing thread (nylon monofilament) as
the needle thread and wind the bobbin with
cotton thread to contrast or blend with the colors
of your quilt top. The needle thread tension must
be set quite tight (7), and the bobbin thread tension quite loose (approximately 1/4 turn counterclockwise) to allow the
needle
thread to pull the bobbin thread to the top of your quilt. When you sew the stitch on the three layers of fabric of the
quilt you
only see the triple stitch of the bobbin thread. The intermediate stitch disappears and thus appears to be hand-quilted
.
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Cross-stitch
Cross-stitch embroidery has always been a wonderful traditional, embroidery technique.
What used to be stitched by hand with a great deal of effort can now be sewn with the Expression with astonishing
ease and speed.
uid
With cross-stitch No. 20. design your own cross-stitch combinations. These patterns look as if they were hand-embroidered
and give a special touch to table linen, towels or garments.
Tips for cross-stitching:
• Sew slowly.
• Use foot No. 2.
• Place stabilizer under the fabric.
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• You can embroider on Aida cloth as used for hand cross-stitching. The length and width of the cross-stitches of your
Expression can be altered depending on the count/size of the Aida cloth squares.
• Use decorative threads to make your cross-stitch look more professional.
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Eyelet embroidery
Eyelet embroidery enhances your linens and blouses. Using
H
1 an eyelet plate (special accessory) and various utility and
decorative stitches beautiful embroidery can be produced.
1
H And this is how it’s done:
• Lower the feed dog.
• Place the eyelet plate onto the needle plate making sure
H
1 that the pin (A) at the back of the plate fits into the middle
cutout of the needle plate. Push the plate down at the
1
H •
front.
Tightly hoop your marked embroidery fabric.
• With small scissors cut one or
I4
two of the fabric threads at the
center of the marked eyelet area —
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Decorative sewing/Specialty techniques
Hemstitching
This is a technique everyone recognizes but was
—
Traditional hemstitching
• Use stitches No. 22 and 23 for 2024, and No. 18 for
2014, to create lovely hemstitched holes.
• Sew the appropriate program on a piece of test fabric.
For pulled thread hemstitching:
• Count the threads of the fabric within the area of the
sewn pattern. Adjust the pattern width so the needle is
not piercing a thread to be pulled, but falling to the side
of the threads of your fabric. This will allow you to easily
remove the threads within the pattern area.
• Pull 1 3 threads out of the material to the right and left
-
of the pattern.
• Overstitch the remaining threads with the selected
program. The needle must enter the pulled threads on
both sides close to the edges.
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[1
I Changing the needle plate
Switch off the main switch.
Removal
• Raise the presser foot. Position the needle plate changer
(lamp changer) as shown, and press the needle plate
up on the right, then on the left. It can now be easily
removed.
Replacing
• Place the needle plate against the rear edge of the cut
out then press down at the front until you hear it snap
in place. Before you start sewing, check that the needle
plate is lying flat.
Tip: Lower the feed dog to make removing the needle plate
easier.
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Changing the light bulb
• Switch off the main switch. Disconnect the lead cord and
the foot control plug from the machine.
• Remove the accessory tray. The light bulb is located
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Bulb removal
Push the bulb remover, as shown in the figure. up as far as
I
it will go. Now turn the bulb half a rotation counterclockwise
and remove the bulb.
Insertion of the bulb
uid
Insert the bulb in the lamp changer. Guide the bulb into the
diagonal holder and turn it until the pins of the bulb engage.
Push the bulb upward into the holder as far as it will go and
turn it half a rotation in a clockwise direction. Remove the
bulb changer from the bulb, the bulb is held firmly.
Important: The maximum wattage of the bulb is 5 watts.
Bulbs can be purchased from your PFAFF dealer (order No.
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92-329 975-05/000).
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Maintenance
Problem/Cause Remedy
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I Problem/Cause Remedy
to the hook.
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Technical data
Dimensions (w x h x d) 408 x 290 x 187 mm
Weight 8.3 kg
Nominal voltage (reversible) 120 V I 220 240 V
...
Power consumption 75 W
Sewing lamp 12V/max.5W
Sewing speed max. 950 stitches/mm
mm. 80 stitches/nun
Stitching width 0 6 mm
...
Stitching length 0 6 mm
...
29-629 003-78/000 • English • Inhouse • © 2002 VSM Group AB • Printed in Sweden on environmental-friendly paper