JF S1-S5 MT (Questions and Answers) Highlighted

5/24/22, 1:07 AM JF S1-S5 MT
NAME :
CLASS :
JF S1-S5 MT
135 Questions DATE :
1. An object may interact with another object by invoking methods.
A True B False
2. Which of the following language is called a procedural language?
A C++ B Java
C C D Java C
3. You design a Circle class with various fields and methods. Which of the following could be
fields in this class? Distinguish which of these are between the properties and behavior.
A calculateDiameter() B color
C calculateArea() D radius
E calculateCircumference()
4. In object oriented programming, an object comprises of properties and behaviors where

properties represented as fields of the object and behavior is represented as method.
A True B False
5. In object oriented programming, there is an emphasis on which of the following two:
A Writing algorithms. B Creation of procedures.
Modeling objects. Object interaction without a prescribed

C D
order.
6. You can set any number of breakpoints for your program.
A True B False
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7. When the program runs normally (when not in debug mode), which statement is true about
breakpoints?
Breakpoints will not have any effect on Breakpoints will stop program execution
A program execution. B at the first breakpoint.
Breakpoints will stop program execution Any Breakpoint will stop program
C at the last breakpoint. D execution.
8. Which of the following three statements are true about breakpoint?
A They help with debugging. B They pause code execution.
They insert break statements. They can be used to check the current
C D
state of the program
E They abruptly ends the code execution.
9. Which of the following are considered Whitespace?

(Choose all correct answers)
A Space in the print statements. B Space between the [ ] braces.
C Indentation before the code. D Blank lines in the code.
E Space between words.
10. Which of the following two features are supported by the NetBeans IDE.
NetBeans highlights matching braces. NetBeans automatically runs the program

A B once all the braces in the code are
matched.
Once NetBeans spots a problem, it won’t NetBeans provides a shortcut to format

C allow you to continue coding until the D whitespace.
problem is fixed.
11. Which of the following 2 statements are true about whitespace?
Whitespace increases execution time of Whitespace eliminates typing mistakes

A B
your program. while programming.
Whitespace reduces the performance of Whitespace makes your code more

C D
the program. readable
Whitespace helps to keep your code

E
organized.
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12. A software feature may allow the user to perform a specific task.
A True B False
13. If the requirement step of the Spiral Model of development is forgotten, which of the
following could occur?
A Code becomes messy. B Solutions seem elusive.
The Program gives inaccurate results. Required software features are missing
C D
from the program.
14. The Spiral Model reflects an iterative development process.
A True B False
15. You’d like to see a movie with a few friends. You write an email to confirm plans.
Hi Friends,
There’s a new movie “Attack of the Duke!” premiering this Friday at Oracle Cinema at 4:30
PM. The cinema is at the corner of South Street and Walnut Ave. Subway would be the best
way to get there.
Would any of you be interested in going?
Which of the following are requirements for this plan?
Watch “Attack of the Duke!” on Friday at Reach the cinema by 4:00 PM.
A B
Oracle Cinema at 4:30 PM.
Travel via subway. Double check the location by verifying

C D
you’re on South Street and Walnut Ave.
16. What is the correct order of steps in the Spiral Model of Development?
A Design, Requirements, Develop, Test B Requirements, Design, Test, Develop
C Design, Develop , Requirements, Test D Requirements, Design, Develop, Test
17. During the Design phase of software development, the programmer implements features
gathered during the Requirement phase.
A True B False
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18. You have a beautiful garden at home. On Sunday, you start budding your rose plant to
make few more samples of rose plants to plant in the garden.
Can you categorize how this scenario could be represented by classes and instances?
Samples of the rose plant are called Samples are the class and the rose plant is
A B
classes and not the actual rose plant. the instances of samples.
Rose plant is the object and samples are Rose plant is the class and the samples
C not instances of the plant because they D generated from the rose plant are
have not grown yet. instances of that class.
19. There are several fields and methods in a Shirt class. Which of the following could be a
method in the Shirt class?
A size B getShirtSize()
C color D price
20. Java mostly reads code line-by-line.
A True B False
21. Which two are the correct syntax for adding comments?
Start with a slash- star (/*). End with slash- Start with two slashes and a star (//*). End
A B
star (/*). with a star-slash (*/).
Start with a slash-star (/*). End with a star- Start with two slashes (//). End with two
C D
slash (*/). slashes (//).
Start with two slashes (//). End when the

E
line ends.
22. A Java program can be written in the single line.
A True B False
23. What is the purpose of adding comments in the code?
Provide an explanation about the code to To provide better security to the program.
A B
the programmer.
It increases the execution time of the Provide good look and feel of the code.
C D
code.
24. Code within curly braces is called a “Block of code”.
A True B False
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25. Java is a strongly typed language; therefore you must declare a data type for all variables.
A True B False
26. Which is valid syntax to declare and initialize a String variable?
A String x= “Java”; B String x = Java;
C String “x” = Java; D String “x” = “Java”;
27. Which two data types are appropriate for their variable?
A double checkingAmount = 1500; B boolean age = 20;
C int averageDollarAmount = 19.95; D String firstName = “Alex”;
28. Which two statements will not compile?
A double double=10; B int age=20;
C int break=10; D double salary = 20000.34;
E int abc = 10;
29. Which two are valid?
A double doubleVar1; doubleVar2 = 3.1. B double doubleVar1, doubleVar2 = 3.1;
double doubleVar1 = 3.1; double double doubleVar1, double doubleVar2 =

C D
doubleVar2 = 3.1; 3.1;
30. Assigning a value to the variable is called “initialization”.
A True B False
31. Identify the variable declared in the given code.
A a B Welcome
C 2 D int
32. How many bits are in a byte?
A 2 B 4
C 6 D 7
E 8
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33. Which two are mathematical operators?
A + B -
C # D @
34. Which keyword makes a variable’s value unchangeable?
A const B final
C static D break
35. Which two are recommended practices for naming final variables?
A Capitalize every letter B Separate words with an underscore
C Capitalize first letter D Separate words with an space
36. This declaration represents a long data type.

long a = 123L;
A True B False
37. What value is assigned to x?
int x = 25 - 5 * 4 / 2 - 10 + 4;
A 8 B 9
C 34 D 7
38. Which of the following data types is the largest?
A byte B short
C int D long
39. What is the output?
Value of age: 20 Value of age: 20

A Value of age: 8 B Value of age: 28

C Value of age: 208 D Value of age: 8
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40. Which of the following two statements are true about variables?
Variables will be ignored by compiler. The value assigned to a variable may

A B never change.
They allow code to be edited more They make code becomes flexible.
C efficiently. D
41. Which two are valid assignments of a?
A int a = 10 B int a; a = 10;
C int a = “10”; D int a = 10;
42. Identify the names of two variables used in the given code.
A strVal B Hello
C int D String
E intVal
A World B Hello
Hello World Hello

C D
World
44. Which data type is most commonly used to represent numeric data?
A int B float
C String D short
45. Assuming x is an int, which of the following are ways to increment the value of x by 1?
A x = x +1; B x = +1;
C x+; D x++;
E x += 1;
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46.
Value of x is 0 Value of x is 100

A B
Value of y is 1 Value of y is 1
Value of x is 100 Value of x is 100

C D
Value of y is 1 Value of y is 101
47. What is the correct way to cast a long to an int?
A int longToInt = int 20L; B int longToInt = (int)20L;
C int longToInt = 20L(int); D int longToInt = 20L;
48. Which two statements are true about type casting?
Type casting retains the size of the value Type casting cannot be performed on
A B
or the original data type. equations.
Type casting lowers the range of possible Type casting changes the type of the value
C D
values. stored.
49. Which is a valid way to parse a String as an int?
A int intVar1 = (int)"100"; B int intVar1 = "100";
int intVar1 = Integer.parseInt("100"); int intVar1 = Integer.parseInt("One

C D
Hundred");
50. A double with the value of 20.5 is cast to an int. What is the value of the int?
A 21 B 25
C 20 D 20.5
51. A short data type can be promoted to which of the following types?
A boolean B byte
C long D double
E int
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52. When the result of an expression is assigned to a temporary memory location, what is the
size of memory allocated?
The size of the smallest data type used in A default size is allocated.
A B
the expression.
The size of the any data type used in the The size of the largest data type used in
C D
expression. the expression.
53. Double quotes may be used with char literal values.
A True B False
54. An Object cannot have String objects as properties.
A True B False
A Hello World B “Hello” “World” “2016” “!”
C “Hello World 2016” D Hello World 2016 !
56. The print() method prints to the console and automatically creates a line.
A True B False
57. Which two statements are true about String concatenation.
String concatenation cannot be done with Strings can be combined using the ‘+’
A numbers. B operator
String concatenation can be done with String concatenation cannot be done with
C String variables and String Literals. D more than two String Literals.
58. These two code fragments perform the same task.
A True B False
59. System.in readies Scanner to collect input from the console.
A True B False
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60. It's best-practice to close the Scanner stream when finished
A True B False
61. A String can be created by combining multiple String Literals.
A True B False
62. The Java compiler automatically promotes byte, short, and chars data type values to int data
type.
A True B False
63. What is parsing?
Converting numeric data to a specified Converting numeric data to text

A B
numeric data type
C Converting text to numeric data D Reading text from numeric data
64. Automatic promotion from smaller data type to a larger data type is not allowed in Java.
A True B False
65. Given the expression:
String message = ”Hello World”;
Which is the String Literal?
A String message = ”Hello World”; B message
C String message D Hello World
66. Which is the correct declaration for a char data type?
A char size = ’M’; B char size = ’Medium’;
C char size = “Medium”; D char size = “M”;
67. char is the primitive textual data type in Java.
A True B False
68. In Java, char is a primitive data type, while String is an object data type.
A True B False
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69. Which two statements are true about the Scanner class?
A Scanner object doesn’t have fields and A Scanner object opens a stream for
A B
methods. collecting input.
C A Scanner’s delimiter can be changed. D Scanners cannot read text files.
70. You write a statement that assigns a value to a String variable as shown below.
String input = ”This is Java Program”;
This way of assigning values to variables is known as hard-coding.
A True B False
71. Given the import statement:

import java.awt.font.TextLayout;
which is the package name?
java.awt.font java.awt
A B
java awt.font
C D
72. The classes of the Java class library are organized into packages.
A True B False
73. The JFrame and JOptionPane classes are in the javax.swing package. Which two will import
those classes?
A import javax.swing.*; B import javax.swing.J*;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane; import javax.swing;

C D
import javax.swing.JFrame;
74. Which statement is true about packages?
A package makes it difficult to locate the A package contains a group of related

A B
related classes. classes.
Packages of the Java class library do not A package doesn’t contain a group of
C D
contain related classes. related classes.
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75. Which of the following wild card character is used to import all the classes in a particular
package?
A ; B !
C ~ D *
76. Import statements are placed above the class definition.
A True B False
77. Which package is implicitly imported?
A java.lang B java.math
C java.awt D java.io
78. Which of the following are the arguments in the following method?
Employee emp = new Employee();

emp.calculateSalary(100000, 3.2, 15);
A emp.calculateSalary(100000, 3.2, 15); B calculateSalary(100000, 3.2, 15);
C emp D 100000, 3.2, 15
79. How many arguments does the following method accept?
A 1 B 3
C 2 D 0
80. Object instantiation is done using what keyword?
A void B instance
C System D new
81. Which of the following statements are true?

Methods cannot be written with Parameter values can never be used

A B
parameters. within the method code block.
Methods can be written with any number Methods can never be written with more
C D
of parameters. than four parameters.
Parameter values can be used within the

E
method code block.
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82. void type methods don’t return any values
A True B False
83. You’re designing banking software and need to store 10000 customer accounts with
information on the accountholder’s name, balance, and interest rate. The best approach is
store 30000 separate variables in the main method.
A True B False
84. In Java, methods usually hold the properties of an object.
A True B False
85. Which of the following scenarios would be ideal for writing a method?
When you don’t find similar lines of code For every five to six lines of code.
A B
to describe an object’s behavior.
When you don’t want to repeat similar To group similar data types together
C lines of code to describe an object’s D
behavior.
86. Which two are valid import statements of the Scanner class?
A import java.util.*; B import java.util.Scanner;
C import java.util; D import java.*;
87. The import statement consists of two parts.
import package.className;
One is the package name and the other is the classname.
A True B False
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88. Which is a valid way of calling the testMethod in the TestClass? Assume a testInstance has
been created.
public void testMethod(int x, double y){

System.out.println(x/y);
}
A testInstance.testMethod(10); B testInstance.testMethod(10, 3.5);
C testInstance.testMethod(10, 3.5, 0); D testInstance.testMethod(3.5, 10);
E testInstance.testMethod(3.5);
89. Once an object is instantiated, how might its fields and methods be accessed in Java?
A Using the double-colon(::) operator B Using the dot(.) operator
C Using the comma(,) operator D Using the colon(:) operator
90. An argument is a value that's passed during a method call
A True B False
91. Methods allow all instance of a class to share same behaviors.
A True B False
92. You need to generate random integer values between 0 and 80 (inclusive). Which statement
should you use?
A nextInt(0-79); B nextInt(80);
C nextInt(); D nextInt(81);
93. Which values are returned by the method nextBoolean();
A Returns the next value. B Either a true or false.
C Nothing is returned. D An integer value.
94. Using the Random class requires an import statement.
A True B False
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95. Which class is used to generate random numbers?
A Number B Integer
C Double D Random
96. Which two are the features of the Math class?
The Math methods can be invoked Common math functions like square root
A without creating an instance of a Math B are taken care of in the language.
object.
You don’t have to worry about the data Math methods can be invoked with Strings
C D
type returned from a Math method. as arguments.
97. What is the package name which contains Math class?
A java.awt B java.lang
C java.net D java.io
98. What is the approximate value of PI?
A 2.718 B The value varies.
C 3.141 D 0
99. Which is NOT true?
Static methods must be of return void. Static methods can be invoked through an
A B
instance of a class
Static methods can be invoked through A class can have multiple static methods.
C D
the class name.
A JAva World! B Java World!
C JavA World! D JAvA World!
101. String objects are immutable.
A True B False
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A orld! B rld!
C ld! D rld
A Compilation error. B Java World! 8
C Java World! + 8 D Java World!8
104. What is the output of the following code?
A Java World B World
C JavaWorld D Java
105. A String is a sequence characters.
A True B False
106. The String class must be imported using java.lang.String;
A True B False
107. The indexOf() method returns the index value of a character in the string.
A True B False
108. The String concat() method concatenates only String data types.
A True B False
109. The replaceFirst() method replaces only the first occurrence of matching character pattern
in a string.
A True B False
110. Which method returns the length of a String?
A charAt() B findLength ()
C length() D compareTo()
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111. The Math class methods can be called without creating an instance of a Math object.
A True B False
112. You need to generate random integer values in the range 2 through 10. This code fragment
will produce the desired result.
Random r = new Random();

r.nextInt(9) + 2;
A True B False
113. A break statement causes control to transfer to the end of the switch statement.
A True B False
114. Which two of the following data types can be used in a switch statement?
A int B boolean
C float D String
A Compilation error B Vowels
C Consonants D Vowels
A Congratulations B A
Congratulations! Good Work Average Failed

C D
Barely Passing Failed
117. A String comparison with == compares the Strings’ locations in memory and not the
content of the String.
A True B False
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118. How should Strings be compared?
A == B The equals() method
C = D ~=
A JavaProgramming B Java Programming
C False D True
A Bob is 43 Bob is 50 B Bob is 50
C Bob is 43 D No output
121. An if/else statement is used when you need to choose between two alternatives.
A True B False
122. Which three are conditional statements?
A for loop B do while loop
C switch statement D if statement
E if/else statement
123. Which are used in a boolean expression?
A Variables B Errors
C Operators D Loops
124. In Java, an if statement can be nested inside another if statement.
A True B False
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125. In a boolean expression which uses the && operator, what would make this expression
evaluate to true?
boolean x = (firstCondition && secondCondition);
If both the first condition and second If the first condition is true, but the second
A B
condition are false condition is false
If the first condition is false, but the If both the first condition and second
C D
second condition is true condition are true
126. A customer is eligible for a discount based on certain criteria.

Under what conditions does “You qualify for a discount” print?
(Hint: There may be more than one correct answer)
When rewardPoints is more than 2000 or When purchase is 4000 and rewardPoints
A purchase greater than 1000 B is 2000
When purchase is 2000 regardless of the When rewardPoints is more than 1000
C value of rewardPoints D and purchase is 1000
127. What is the result?
A I scored 1 point B I scored 10 points
C Compilation error D I scored 1 point 10 points
128. Which two are not logical operators?
Choose all correct answers)
A + B %
C && D !
E ||
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129. An employee is eligible for a bonus based on certain criteria.

Under what conditions does “Eligible for a bonus” print?
int rating;
int experience;
if (rating > 1 && experience == 5) {
System.out.println (“Eligible for a bonus”);
}
A 5 experience and 1 rating B 5 experience and 2 or more rating
C 5 rating and 1 experience D Less than 5 experience and 1 rating.
130. What are the possible values of a boolean data type in Java?
A good/bad B yes/no
C 0/1 D true/false
131. Which operator is used to test if both sides of a boolean expression are equal?
A <= B ==
C >= D =
132. The equal sign (=) is used to make an assignment, whereas the == sign merely makes a
comparison and returns a boolean.
A True B False
133. The switch statement is a more efficient way to write code when dealing with a large range
of unknown values.
A True B False
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public static void main(String args[]) {

char grade ='E';
if (grade == 'A') {
System.out.println("Excellent performer");
}else if (grade == 'B') {
System.out.println("Good Performer");
}else if (grade == 'C') {
System.out.println("Average Performer");
}else {
System.out.println("Below Average Performer");
}
}
A Not a Good Performer B Excellent performer
C Below Average Performer D Below Performer
135. Which two of the following data types can be used in a switch statement?
A float B String
C boolean D int
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Answer Key
1. a 2. c 3. b, d 4. a
5. c, d 6. a 7. a 8. b, a, d
9. c, d, e 10. a, d 11. d, e 12. a
13. d 14. a 15. a 16. d
17. b 18. d 19. b 20. a
21. c, e 22. a 23. a 24. a
25. a 26. a 27. d, a 28. a, c
29. c, b 30. a 31. a 32. e
33. a, b 34. b 35. a, b 36. a
37. b 38. d 39. a 40. c, d
41. b, d 42. e, a 43. a 44. a
45. a, d, e 46. d 47. b 48. c, d
49. c 50. c 51. e, d, c 52. d
53. b 54. b 55. d 56. b
57. c, b 58. a 59. a 60. a
61. a 62. a 63. c 64. b
65. d 66. a 67. a 68. a
69. b, c 70. a 71. a 72. a
73. a, c 74. b 75. d 76. a
77. a 78. d 79. b 80. d
81. c, e 82. a 83. b 84. b
85. c 86. a, b 87. a 88. b
89. b 90. a 91. a 92. d
93. b 94. a 95. d 96. b, a
97. b 98. c 99. a 100. d
101. a 102. b 103. d 104. c
105. a 106. b 107. a 108. a

5/24/22, 1:07 AM JF S1-S5 MT
109. a 110. c 111. a 112. a
113. a 114. a, d 115. c 116. c
117. a 118. b 119. d 120. c
121. a 122. e, c, d 123. a, c 124. a
125. d 126. b, c 127. b 128. b, a
129. b 130. d 131. b 132. a
133. b 134. c 135. d, b

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5/24/22, 1:07 AM JF S1-S5 MT

1. An object may interact with another object by invoking methods.

2. Which of the following language is called a procedural language?

4. In object oriented programming, an object comprises of properties and behaviors where

5. In object oriented programming, there is an emphasis on which of the following two:

A Writing algorithms. B Creation of procedures.

Modeling objects. Object interaction without a prescribed

6. You can set any number of breakpoints for your program.

8. Which of the following three statements are true about breakpoint?

A They help with debugging. B They pause code execution.

E They abruptly ends the code execution.

9. Which of the following are considered Whitespace?

A Space in the print statements. B Space between the [ ] braces.

C Indentation before the code. D Blank lines in the code.

E Space between words.

NetBeans highlights matching braces. NetBeans automatically runs the program

Once NetBeans spots a problem, it won’t NetBeans provides a shortcut to format

11. Which of the following 2 statements are true about whitespace?

Whitespace increases execution time of Whitespace eliminates typing mistakes

Whitespace reduces the performance of Whitespace makes your code more

Whitespace helps to keep your code

A Code becomes messy. B Solutions seem elusive.

14. The Spiral Model reflects an iterative development process.

Would any of you be interested in going?

Which of the following are requirements for this plan?

Travel via subway. Double check the location by verifying

A Design, Requirements, Develop, Test B Requirements, Design, Test, Develop

C Design, Develop , Requirements, Test D Requirements, Design, Develop, Test

20. Java mostly reads code line-by-line.

Start with two slashes (//). End when the

22. A Java program can be written in the single line.

23. What is the purpose of adding comments in the code?

24. Code within curly braces is called a “Block of code”.

26. Which is valid syntax to declare and initialize a String variable?

A String x= “Java”; B String x = Java;

C String “x” = Java; D String “x” = “Java”;

A double checkingAmount = 1500; B boolean age = 20;

C int averageDollarAmount = 19.95; D String firstName = “Alex”;

28. Which two statements will not compile?

A double double=10; B int age=20;

C int break=10; D double salary = 20000.34;

E int abc = 10;

29. Which two are valid?

A double doubleVar1; doubleVar2 = 3.1. B double doubleVar1, doubleVar2 = 3.1;

double doubleVar1 = 3.1; double double doubleVar1, double doubleVar2 =

30. Assigning a value to the variable is called “initialization”.

31. Identify the variable declared in the given code.

32. How many bits are in a byte?

33. Which two are mathematical operators?

34. Which keyword makes a variable’s value unchangeable?

A Capitalize every letter B Separate words with an underscore

C Capitalize first letter D Separate words with an space

36. This declaration represents a long data type.

37. What value is assigned to x?

38. Which of the following data types is the largest?

39. What is the output?

Value of age: 20 Value of age: 20

Value of age: 20 Value of age: 20

A import javax.swing.; B import javax.swing.J;