Page No.

1RAVITAT\ON
univessal a t guavitati on
F Mm.

F or ce On _de to2

2
G F N m
kg2 G G61× loNm

M L3T-2
ma
2
M

Io vector orm
 Date

Page No.

90Surface
F=Gmn G Mm

FGMm
(R+h hsmanngled
R2

Fe> ph = GH
R2

R2

(a) Co GraviHati on at a haight rom the ground

F GMm
2
(B+h)*

(Rh}
9= G M
(R+b)*2

whichis qreater, Qsurfeee r Sheight

GM
Gheight (R+h)>
surfeee

R
Ss (R +h) \R+h))

9s
 J FABER-CASTELL
Date

Page No.

Bin omial expression

|-2n
R
gs

gh
qxavitaion ak
at the Surface isgreter han
qravitaion ot a heicht
heicht As the object move s
aLay fxom earth, Gtevty gxaugxavitaon decxeae
 bdius=K

Variaion
M= DensityS=
GyCR-d)°
9depth M'

2 ot
R2

Sdepth5 GH 9
2 3
d-dpt ith
nctet
depth
(R-d) F=GM'm
(R-d
(R-a)

PageNo. Date
 FABER-CASTELL
Date

Page No.

GeDÁ CK-a)
gdepth
gsurface

9dpth gsuwfoce

Gravitaionalpoterti al enegy
-dhe 0A to
W= FoKex displacement

F= G Mm

dona isagainst
 Page No.

Gsavitutional potentt al
Toule

V=-GH V=-&M.

Scape velocity
F=GMm

oaHm doeR

= GHm

W Gmm
f
w G n GMm
w GHm x
R

w GHm
 kE=Imv2

esçcape reloi y Ve
2

GaMd
R

2GM
R

2GMR
R2

= J29R

Orbtal Nelocity af sotellite

Mass of eor th =M
Radius earth= R
Mass o sate\ite =
Radius of sateite Rth.

antipetal force y
fem2 Giravitaional farces GHm
cRh) (Rth)

(R+hy
 FABERASTE
Page lio

(R+h)
V=
(Rh)

his vesy less negleckd

Thmepetiod

T=d *Timepenod- Orbit

Ciramsleunce
al velouiy
2T (Rh)

T= 2T CRh)

GH
If h c s a l l
ad neglecth
 FABER-CASTELL
Date

Pga No.

2.
T 4TT 2R

T : - 2T

Q-3 eqial mas m'kg each oke tied at the

Nerices of an 2qi ialeral tiangle. ARc. what is the
at the nrid
foxce acing on th mas 2m ploced
G aeaa s ohat is the loNce he mass ak yhe
vestex is douhle.
 Date

Page No.

lotal energy of satellite

TE =kE+PE
kE= mvo 2 CVo= orbital velocit)
PE= GHm =-G Mm
R+h

TE
2 R+h
G4
JR

m GH GM m
2 RAh Rh

GGHm2Hm=-GHm
2CR+ h) 2CRth)

TE GHm
2 (R+h