Sergio Suico Osmeña
 The leadership of president sergio osmeña west challenge by widespread
poverty scarcity of food and water and spread of communicable diseases.
What filipino people screws on the other hand was again put to test.
 President sergio osmenia 130 country to recover from the remnants of the
second world war in order for the government to be effective in helping
the country achieve its full recovery he decided to reorganize the
government
 Osmenya restore the executive departments/ civilian rule in the
provinces, which are suspended during the outbreak of the second world
war
Manuel Acuña Roxas
 Manuel roxas was the first president of the third republic the third
president of the philippine commonwealth and the fifth president of the
philippines
 It was a nice administration of the united states granted the philippines
its independence. The proclamation of the philippine independence from
the united states was set on july 4 1946. It was also in his administration
when the congress approve the bell trade relations act and the philippine
rehabilitation act
Bell trade relations act
 This was introduced by us congressman C. Jasper Bell. It provided for an
80-year free trade relations between the philippines and the united states
until 1954
Philippine Rehabilitation Act
 This law provided for the appropriation of 620 million dollars in order to
have the philippine government in the rehabilitation projects. However an
amount of more than 500 million dollars should not be released unless
the philippines and the united states reached the parity rights
agreements which required for the amendment of the 1935 constitution.
This act would only take effect if the condition set by the bell trade
relations act were met.
Other achievements of the roxas administration were the following:
 Electrification prohects
 Vocational Training programs
 Establishment of credit unions and financing institutions to grant loans
for individuals and corporations
 Establishment of different organization to promote the welfare of farmers
President roxas presidency was cut short when he died of heart attack myocardial
infarction on april 15 1948 he was replaced by vice president in elpidio quirino.
Elpidio Rivera Quirino
Two days after the death of president manuel a roxas elpidio quirino flew back from
visayas to take his oath of office as the new president of the third republic
Elpidio quirino was the second president of the third republic and the six president of the
philippines
President quirino have the same focus light that of roxas. Restoration of peace and order
to unite the people and restoration of the people's faith in the government
 President quirino made it a point to establish good communication lines
to the hukbalahap. In order to prove to the people that you was serious in
is foul to restore peace and order in the country inigo treated with luis
taruc in malacañang palace. The result of such negotiation was the
granting of amnesty to the huks.
 Peace talks and negotiations between quirino and taruc failed because
majority of his demands were turned down by the philippine government
after spending 50 days in manila taruc went back to the mountains and
continued his armed struggle.
President quirino did not only as your peace and order in a country he also stabilize the
philippine currency by publishing the central bank of the philippines
He also exposed philippines into the international community and reached out to
different asian countries like thailand south korea nationalist china australia india and
indonesia
Ramon Del Fierro Magsaysay
Ramon magsaysay was the third president of the republic and the 7th president of the
philippines
President ramon magsaysay was known in history as the champion of the masses. How
according to him those who have less in life should have more in law.
The members of SEATO formed an alliance that each had the responsibility to help one
another in case an armed conflict arises in the respective territories
 Magsaysay light-curing applied to reach out to the Huks and later made
luis taruc surrender to the philippine government. This success was
achieved through that benigno ninoy aquino who was elected as a senator
of the philippines from 1967 to 1972
 President magsaysay by president manuel roxas was not able to complete
his term. On march 17 1957 magsaysay died in a plane crash in mount
manunggal cebu
Carlos Polistico Garcia
After learning the project event that killed president magsaysay vice president carlos p
garcia served his unfinished term. In 1957 elections here on as presidential candidate of
the nationalista party
He was elected that is vice president candidate was lost to liberal parties vice president
diosdado macapagal
Carlos p garcia was the fourth president of the third republic and the 8th president of the
philippines
Carlos p garcia was known for his austerity programs that he thought would improve the
living conditions of the filipino masses. HIS SPEECH
Austerity as a policy means temperate sending it signifies work more thrift more
productive investment and more efficiency it means less exports and less extravagant
consumption it is a challenge to a resiliency as as a people to change.
He also initiated some measures in reducing importation of luxury goods which was back
by strengthen local goods and products
The filipino first policy was aimed to improve the economic condition of the people under
this policy filipino businessman should be given priority to all economic transactions
unfortunately this program did not get much support to filipinos who have strong
preference for imported goods