Professional Documents
Culture Documents
50 Curries
50 Curries
50 Curries
Abbreviations: 8
Mutton Curries 12
Rogan Josh - Kashmir 12
Shalgam Gosht (Lamb with Turnips) - Kashmir 12
Aab Gosht (Lamb Cooked in Milk) - Kashmir 12
Lamb Korma Pilaf (Korma Pulao) - Lucknow 13
Kalee Mirch cha Mutton (Lamb with Herbs and Black Pepper) - Konkan Coast 13
Lamb Shank Korma (Nalli Korma) - Lucknow 13
Jeera Aloo Salan (Meat Curry with Cumin flavoured Potatoes) - Lucknow 14
Aachar Gosht (Lamb in Pickling Spices) - Bhopal 14
Palak Gosht (Lamb with Spinach) Punjab 14
Elaichi Gosht (Meat cooked with Cardamom) - Sindhi 15
Seyal Gosht (Lamb cooked in Onions & Yogurt) Sindhi 15
Jardaloo Boti (Lamb with Apricots) Mumbai 15
Bori Curry (Kaari) Mumbai 16
Nellore Mutton Curry (Andhra Style) 16
Gosht Alu Bukhara (Lamb with plums) Punjab 16
Dalcha (Meat with Lentils) Hyderabad 17
Madras Style Lamb Curry - Tamil Nadu 17
Lamb Vindaloo - Goa 17
Chicken Curries 19
Safed Murgh Korma (White Chicken Korma) - Agra 19
Chicken Rizzala (Green Chicken Korma) - Bhopal 19
Murg Makhani (Butter Chicken) - Delhi 19
Pista Chicken (Chicken Pistachio Korma) - Delhi 20
Kaju Chicken in Kaala Masala (Chicken and Cashew Nuts in Black Spices) - Mumbai 20
Chicken Dhansak (Chicken cooked with Lentils & Vegetables) - Parsi Mumbai 21
Kori Gashi (Chicken in thick coconut gravy) - Mangalore 21
Kozhi Varutha Kozambu (Chicken Chettinad) - Chettinad 22
Chicken Stew - Kerala 22
Chicken Dopiaza (Chicken with onions) - Bengal 22
Parsi Red Chicken Curry - Mumbai 23
Seafood Curries 23
Shrimp Patia (Shrimps in Sweet & Hot Curry) - Parsi - Dahanu, near Mumbai 23
Konju Curry (Malabar Shrimp Curry) - Kerala 24
Jhinga Methi (Shrimps with Scallions & Fenugreek Leaves) Hyderabad 24
Ras Chawal (Green Fish Curry) - Parsi 24
Crab Curry - Konkan Coast 25
Homestyle Madras Fish Curry - Coastal Tamil Nadu 25
Fish Molee (Fish in Coconut Milk) - Kerala 25
Goa Fish Curry - Goa 26
Doi Maach (Fish Cooked in Yogurt) - Bengal 26
Gujarati Mango & Yogurt Curry 27
Rajasthani Watermelon Curry (Matira Curry) 27
Mixed dried fruit curry ( Dry Fruit Korma) Mumbai 27
Eggs 28
Egg Curry (Egg Kurma) - Chettinad 28
Malabar Coast Omelet Curry (Neo/Cookbot) 28
Vegetables 29
Kerala Eggplant Curry 29
Cauliflower and Potato Gassi (Mangalore) 29
Khat khata (Goan Mix Vegetable Curry) 29
Mangalorean Pineapple Curry (Annas Curry) 30
Sindhi Chole 30
Malaidar Aloo Curry - Lucknow 31
Sindhi Besan Ki Curry 31
Rice 32
Pulao Rice 32
Lemon Rice 32
Side Vegetables 32
Palak Paneer (Spinach with curd cheese) 32
Beans Poriyal (Stir fried French beans) 33
Punjabi Gobi (Cauliflower with shredded ginger) 33
Cabbage with spices & tomato 33
Bhindi Pyaz (Okra with Onions) 34
Gajar Matar (Peas & Carrots with Cumin) 34
Gujarati Style Potatoes 34
Aloo Methi (Potatoes with fenugreek leaves) Punjab & Sindh 34
Potatoes with Peanuts 35
Sukha Aloo (Fried potatoes with mixed spices) 35
Dahiwalla Aloo (Potatoes in yogurt) Maharashtrian Style 35
Lentils (Dals) 36
Moong Dal - Uttar Pradesh Style 36
Masoor Dal - Uttar Pradesh Style 36
Chana dal/ Cholar Dal - Bengal Style 36
Churi Dal - Sindhi Style Dry Moong Dal 37
Raitas (Yogurt) 37
Potato Raita 37
Spinach Raita 38
Desserts 38
Shahi Tukda 38
Apple Halwa 38
It is easy to rewrite complex recipes into OPOS once you learn to visualise recipes in your head.
Rewriting is not copying whatever the chef does. The idea is to understand the spirit of the
recipe, use the ingredient list as a starting point and use OPOS techniques to cook everything
together in one single step.
This series of books is planned to help you rewrite celebrity chef recipes easily and create your
own recipes without fear. You can also download the series of books titled Best of Celebrity
Chefs from Amazon, where we rewrite over 2 dozen Indian and International celebrity chefs in
real time.
As long as you have standard equipment and follow the standardised templates, we take full
responsibility for your cooking. Even if you have never heard of these recipes, you can cook
them perfectly at the very first try, by sticking to standardised templates.
Try these recipes out fearlessly. If you are stuck or face trouble you can always email
oposmods@gmail.com or post in OPOS support group with full details and ask for help.
Videos for these recipes will soon appear in the OPOSchef app.
We are constantly looking for aspiring OPOStars. If you have mastered the basics, go live with
any of the recipes and submit your video to the OPOSChef app. All app approved videos get
paid. Depending on the quality of your rewrite and video, you might also become eligible to join
the OPOS Crash course and learn to visualise recipes in your head.
Guidelines for using non-OPOS cookware
You can use any 2L/ 3L pressure cooker, either stovetop or electric, for basic OPOS recipes. As
these are not designed to be used without water, caramelisation will not happen. So you either
need to caramelise ingredients first or add caramelised ingredients. In electric pressure cookers,
at least 1/2C of water is needed to prevent the BURN message. In manual pressure cookers, add
1/2C to 1C water based on the recipes to account for evaporation.
For the best results using non-OPOS cookware, the selection criteria is given below:
Please note normal Pressure cookers are not designed to be used without water. They are not
designed to be used over high heat. They are not designed for pressure frying. Avoid trying out
advanced OPOS techniques in them. For safety and guaranteed results, use OPOS cookware for
advanced OPOS techniques like waterless cooking, cold pressure frying and sugar syrup.
What will happen if I use non-OPOS cookware for advanced OPOS recipes?
Minor issues like gasket damage, safety valve melting, bottom charing are very likely. These can
be easily fixed. More serious issues are metal fatigue, risk of hot oil sprays and permanent
deformation, which can cause serious accidents. We strongly suggest you avoid taking any such
risk. If in doubt, don’t do it! Safety first!
Abbreviations:
If you are an OPOSer, you’d already be aware of the terms listed below. If not, we suggest you
get standard equipment (a Neo & CookBot) and start with Lessons 1 & 2.
The price of deskilling is to use standard equipment and to follow standardised techniques.
There are 26 OPOS techniques, out of which two are used extensively in the following pages -
Pressure Baking and Cold Pressure Frying.
250g of all vegetables/ seafood/ chicken can be pressure baked in around 5 minutes.
When scaling up, around a Kg of vegetables/ seafood/ chicken can be pressure baked in
around 10 minutes.
Thick chunks, tough meats, whole legumes, rice & other grains cannot be pressure
baked.
3. Other acronyms:
● L1, L2, L3: Layer 1, Layer 2, Layer 3 and so on. Ingredients to be layered inside the
pot in the order given.
● 5W/ 4 Min: Cook for 5 whistles or 4 minutes, whatever happens earlier.
● PIP: Pot In Pot. Ingredients are added in a smaller pot, which is placed inside a
larger pot.
● CT: Caramelised Tomatoes.
● CO: Caramelised Onions
● GG: Ginger Garlic Paste
● LPS: Let pressure settle.
● RP. Release pressure
● V1, V2, V3: Version 1, 2, 3
● BT: Bottled Tadka (Hot oil infusion/ spices fried in oil and bottled)
● Neo: OPOS manual Pressure baker. Cookbot: OPOS Electric Pressure Baker
The standard quantities of spices we will be using are listed below. The quantities of building
blocks (CO, CT, cooked dal, coconut, etc) are your choice. Mix and match as desired.
The quantity of salt mentioned is for dry curries. Diluted curries will need extra salt & spices.
500g ingredients
Buffer : 2-3 Tbsp oil/ Water
Basic Spices :
1/2tsp salt
1tsp chilli powder or 2tsp Kashmiri chilli powder/ 1tsp chopped green chillies
1/2tsp Ginger paste
1/2tsp Garlic paste
1/2tsp garam masala
1/2tsp coriander powder
1/2tsp cumin powder
1/2tsp fennel powder
1/2tsp pepper powder
Strong Spices
1/4tsp turmeric
1/4tsp asafoetida
1/4tsp fenugreek powder
Cooking Chicken:
Neo: 10W/ 8min on high.
Cookbot: CHIC Mode LPS (V3 Cookbot). Low 10 mins LPS(V1 & V2).
Other Electric pressure cookers: Caramelise chicken. Add 1/2C water. Set 12 min on
low.
Normal pressure cookers: Stir fry chicken. Add 1/2C water. Cook for 10 min on medium
heat.
Let pressure settle.
1) Pulao Rice
Soak 1C basmathi in water for 30 minutes. Drain. Add 1.5C water, 1/2tsp salt,
2Tbsp CO, 1Tbsp Muglai BT (Bayleaf, cinnamon, cloves)
Neo:. 2W/ 7min on high. LPS.
Cookbot: PULA Mode LPS (V3 Cookbot). Med 3 mins LPS (V1 & V2). LPS.
Other Electric pressure cookers: Set 3 min on Medium heat. LPS
Normal pressure cookers: 2W on medium heat. LPS
2) Lemon Rice
Wash 1C rice. Drain. Add 2C water, 1/2tsp salt, 1/8tsp turmeric
Neo:. 3W/ 8min on high. LPS.
Cookbot: RICE Mode LPS (V3 Cookbot). Med 3 mins LPS (V1 & V2). LPS.
Other Electric pressure cookers: Set 3 min on Medium heat. LPS
Normal pressure cookers: 3W on medium heat. LPS
Spread out and fluff up. Mix in 1Tbsp S.Indian BT (Mustard seeds, chilli, curry
leaves), fried cashew halves, lemon juice
Side Vegetables
Other Electric pressure cookers: Add 1/2C water. Set 5 min on high.
Normal pressure cookers: Add 1/2C water. Cook for 5 min on high. Let pressure settle.
Lentils (Dals)
CookBot: Cook on Dal mode (V3). Low 5 mins V1, V2. LPS.
Other Electric pressure cookers: Set 5 min on high. LPS.
Normal pressure cookers: Add 1/2C water. Cook for 4W on high. Let pressure settle.
Mix in fried garlic.
Raitas (Yogurt)
1) Potato Raita
L1 : 1/4C water
L2 : 500g potatoes mixed with 1/2tsp salt.
Neo: 4W/ 6min on high. RP. Cookbot: VEG Mode RP (V3 Cookbot). Med 3 mins RP (V1 &
V2).
Other Electric pressure cookers: Add 1/2C water. Set 5 min on high.
Normal pressure cookers: Add 1/2C water. Cook for 10 min on high. Let pressure settle.
Mix with 1tsp each (roasted cumin powder, chilli powder, salt, pepper), 3C yogurt.
2) Spinach Raita
L1 : 2Tbsp water
L2 : 500g spinach mixed with 1/2tsp salt.
Neo: 4W/ 6min on high. RP. Cookbot: VEG Mode RP (V3 Cookbot). Med 3 mins RP (V1 &
V2).
Other Electric pressure cookers: Add 1/2C water. Set 5 min on high.
Normal pressure cookers: Add 1/2C water. Cook for 10 min on high. Release pressure.
Mix with 2C yogurt, 2Tbsp raisins, 1/2tsp each (salt, pepper, roasted cumin powder,
chilli powder)
Desserts
1) Shahi Tukda
Make simple sugar syrup (200g sugar, 1/2C water, 1Tbsp ghee). Mix in powdered rusk.
For Cookbot use low mode.
2) Apple Halwa
L1 : 1Tbsp each (Ghee, water)
L2: 2C Grated Apple
L3 : 1/4C Condensed milk
Mix in 1Tbsp muglai BT after opening.
Neo: 4W/ 6min on high. RP. Cookbot: VEG Mode RP (V3 Cookbot). Med 3 mins RP (V1 &
V2).
Other Electric pressure cookers: Add 1/2C water. Set 5 min on high. RP. Evaporate
excess water.
Normal pressure cookers: Add 1/2C water. Cook for 10 min on high.RP. Evaporate
excess water.
Learning to rewrite recipes into OPOS
You become an OPOStar when you can completely visualise a recipe in your head.
This will happen once you internalise how various stuff behaves on cooking. This skill is
not essential in traditional cooking as you keep checking and tweaking. In OPOS you
cook blind. You don’t have the luxury of checking and tweaking. You need to cook the
recipe in your head. And then check if it works the same way. If it does not, you have
learnt something new. Slowly, you will get a gut level understanding of cooking times
and how ingredients behave. You would be able to visualise the complete cooking
process in your head from start to finish.
Rewriting recipes is like learning a new language. Take it slow. Learn it well. Practice.
The only way to learn to rewrite is to start doing it. The more you do, the better you get
at it. Remember the core rules.
1. Avoid or minimise water as much as possible.
2. Use staples only when absolutely necessary.
3. Stick to standard quantities (250g).
4. Avoid specially roasted and blended spices/ spice mixes. Replace them with roasted
spice powders.
5. Always balance cooking times of various ingredients.
6. Base your rewrites on recipes in the app or books. Keep almost everything similar.
7. Avoid cooking delicate vegetables/ seafood beyond five minutes. This means you
never cook them with rice or dal.
8. Go for caramelised onions or fried onions till you master controlled caramelisation.
9. If using mixed vegetables, use PIP or cut size variation to ensure all cook perfectly.
10. Stick to standard cooking times for various ingredients.
11. Stay true to the spirit of the recipe.
You need to understand the basics of caramelisation, the cooking times of various
ingredients and how they vary under different conditions. You need to master OPOS
techniques and use the appropriate mix of techniques needed for each recipe. You need
to practice - repeatedly.
Rewriting is an art. But these steps are firmly rooted in science. There are many ways to
rewrite a recipe. Learn to rewrite and you won't need recipes again.