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Review Questions For Final Examination
Review Questions For Final Examination
1SEDM-A
1. It is defined as a method of distributing a number of items proportionally into several groups based on
population sizes. APPORTIONMENT
2. How does the Hamilton method work in apportionment? BASED ON THE STANDARD DIVISOR AND
STANDARD QUOTA OF THE POPULATION
3. The candidate who receives the most first place votes is called the PLURARITY CANDIDATE
4. What is the Jefferson method in apportionment and voting? USES A MODIFIED STANDARD
DIVISOR WHICH IS CHOSEN BY TRIAL AND ERROR UNTIL THE SUM OF LOWER QUOTA IS
EQUALS TO THE REQUIRED NUMBER OF ALLOCATIONS
6. The candidate with more than half of the 1st place votes should be the winner." This is the MAJORITY
RULE
8. How many people voted in this election? (table on the right side) 100
9. "If a state's standard quota is higher than its geometric mean, it will be
allocated an additional seat (upper quota)." Which method is being used?
HUNTINGTON-HILL METHOD
14. A compound proposition is called ________ if it is always true for all possible values of its
propositional variables. TAUTOLOGY
15. A compound proposition is called ________ if it is always false for all possible values of its
propositional variables. CONTRADICTION
16. A compound proposition is called ________ if it is neither tautology or contradiction for all possible
values of its propositional variables. CONTINGENCY
17. It provides the truth value for the result of applying the operation on each possible set of truth values
for the operand. TRUTH TABLE
18. In logic, ________ is any meaningful statement that is either true or false. PROPOSITION
Representatives to the student council shall be selected based on the year level population.
Determine the number of representatives from each year level that will compromise the 21-
member council.
Year Population
First Year 1 350
Second Year 1 185
Third Year 845
Fourth Year 770
Fifth Year 480
Total 4630
20. Using Hamilton’s Method, how many members will be apportioned for the first year? 6
21. Using Hamilton’s Method, how many members will be apportioned for the second year? 5
22. Using Hamilton’s Method, how many members will be apportioned for the third year? 4
23. Using Hamilton’s Method, how many members will be apportioned for the fourth year? 4
24. Using Jefferson’s Method, how many members will be apportioned for the first year? 6
25. Using Jefferson’s Method, how many members will be apportioned for the second year? 6
26. Using Jefferson’s Method, how many members will be apportioned for the third year? 4
27. Using Webster’s Method, how many members will be apportioned for the second year? 6
28. Using Webster’s Method, how many members will be apportioned for the first year? 7
29. Using Webster’s Method, how many members will be apportioned for the fourth year? 4
31. Using Plurality Method, what is the total votes for “Beach”? 37
32. Using Plurality Method, what is the total votes for “Hotel”? 24
33. Using Plurality Method, what is the total votes for “Private Pool”? 14
37. Using Borda-count Method, what is the total points for “Beach”? 177
38. Using Borda-count Method, what is the total points for “Hotel”? 142
(p 🡪 q) ∧ (r 🡪 s)
pvr
∴qvs
For item nos. 42 – 50, refer to the given truth table below. Fill out the missing values inside the
table. Choose your answer for each item.
p q pvq p∧q (p ∧ q) v (p ∧ q)
T T (no. 42) (no. 46)
T F (no. 44) (no. 47)
F T (no. 45) (no. 48)
F F (no. 43) (no. 49)
42. T
43. F
44. F
45. F
46. T
47. T
48. T
49. T
For item nos. 54 - 61, refer to the given truth table below. Fill out the indicated missing
values inside the table. Choose your answer for each item.
p q r (p 🡪 r) ∧ (q 🡪 r)
T T T (no. 54)
T T F (no. 55)
T F T (no. 56)
T F F (no. 57)
F T T (no. 58)
F T F (no. 59)
F F T (no. 60)
F F F (no. 61)
55. F
56. T
57. F
58. T
59. F
60. T
61. T
For item nos. 62 - 70, refer to the given truth table below. Fill out the missing values
inside the table. Choose your answer for each item.
p q p🡪q ~q 🡪 ~p
T T (no. 62) (no. 66)
T F (no. 63) (no. 67)
F T (no. 64) (no. 68)
F F (no. 65) (no. 69)
62. T
63. F
64. T
65. T
66. T
67. F
68. T
69. T