Bodies SC HC ECI UPSC SPSC FC GST Council NCSC/ST/BC CAG AG

Article 124-147 214-231 324 315-323 315-323 280 279A 338/338A/338B 148 76
1. Fin Min +
MoS Finance
2. Fin /
Nominated
Members
minister from
To be To be To be each state Chair + Vice
CJI + 34 determined by determined by determined by Chair + 4 3. Revenue Chair + 3
Judges Pres 1 CEC + 2 EC Pres Pres members Secy as Secy members Single person Single person
President on President on President on
Who appoints reco of the reco of the reco of President every
Collegium Collegium* committee President Governor 5 years Ex officio President President President
Chair:
Not prescribed. Not prescribed. experience in
1. Citizen of public affairs
India At least half of At least half of Members:
2. HC judge for 1. Citizen of the members of the members of 1. HC Judge /
Qualifications
5 years / HC India UPSC should UPSC should Qualified
advocate for 10 2. Judicial office have held office have held office 2. Fin specialist Should be
3. Distinguished for 10 years for at least 10 for at least 10 3. Fin + Admin qualified to be
jurist in eyes of 3. HC advocate years under GoI years under GoI experience appointed as an
Pres. for 10 years Not prescribed or State Gov. or State Gov. 4. Economist Not prescribed Not prescribed Oath of office SC judge
5 years from 3 years / not
Tenure Until 65 years of Untill 62 years 6 years or 65 6 years or 65 6 years of 62 date of Permanent more than 2 6 years or 65
age*** of age years of age years of age years of age appointment body terms years of age*** Not fixed
Judges Enquiry
act:
1. Removal
motion signed Can be
by 100 MPs Can be removed by
2. 3 member removed by President if: 1. Distribution of
committee to President if: 1. Adjudged tax proceeds
Removal investigate 1. Adjudged insolvent 2. Principles for
process 3. Committee insolvent 2. Paid grants-in-aid
submits report - 2. Paid employment 3. Measures
house must employment outside office needed to
pass resolution outside office 3. Unfit due to support CFS to
with special 3. Unfit due to infirmity of mind support 3rd tier
majority infirmity of mind or body (Pres 4. Matters reco
4. President Same as SC Same as SC or body (Pres determines) by Pres Determined by Same as SC Pleasure of
passes order Judge Judge determines) 4. Misbehaviour (finance) Not prescribed Pres Judge President
1. Audits
1. Examination accounts of GoI
1. Original 1. Original for AIS, central 1. Investigate 2. Audits
2. Writ 2. Writ 1. Delimitation, services and monitor expenses from 1. Advice to GoI
3. Appellate 3. Appellate 2. preparation 2. Assist states matters related CFI, on all legal
4. Advisory 4. Supervisory of electoral with operating to safeguards Contingency matters
Powers 5. Court of 5. Control over rolls, schemes for 2. Inquire into Fund of India 2. Duties
record subordinate 3. notify and joint recruitment 1. Determine specific and all States. assigned by
6. Judicial courts schedule 3. Other needs 1. Examination GST rates complaints 3. Audits Pres
review 6. Judicial elections, of state on for state 2. GST 3. Present accounts of 3. Represent
7. Constitutional review 4. cancel polls request services Exemption report to PSU whose GoI for any
interpretation 7. Court of in case of 4. Consultative 2. Consultative 3. Other matters President statutes provide references
8. Other powers record rigging etc role role Advisory role related to GST annually so under A143
Cannot be Cannot be Cannot be Cannot be Cannot be Cannot be
Service
varied to varied to varied to varied to varied to Quasi judicial Determined by varied to Determined by
Conditions
detriment later detriment later detriment later detriment later detriment later body NA Pres detriment later Pres
Anoop
Baranwal case:
1. Removal of
Latest 3 Judges cases, EC same as
developments NJAC, SC CEC
(Number of 102
judges) Act 15th FC under Amendment Act
2019 NK Singh added 338B

* Collegium for 4 seniormost

SC CJI SC judges
** Collegium for 2 seniormost CJ of
HC CJI SC judges concerned HC
Not eligible for
*** further office
under GoI