GEOTHERMAL DEVELOPMENT HISTORY

GEOTHERMAL TRAINING FOR GEODIPA

Bandung , October 25,2017
GEOTHERMAL DEVELOPMENT

GEOTHERMAL HISTORY
 THE HISTORY OF GEOTHERMAL

• In 1904, Italian scientist Piero Ginori Conti invented the first geothermal electric power plant in
which steam was used to generate the power. At that time , Valle del Diavolo 'Devil's Valley' plant
in Larderello, was the largest-scale plant opened in 1911.
• The first geothermal plant in USA started in 1922 with a capacity of 250 kilowatts. In 1946 first
ground-source geothermal heat pump installed at Commonwealth Building in Portland, Oregon
• In 1930, the first pipeline was constructed in Reykjavik, and was used to heat two schools,
60 homes, and the main hospital.
• In New Zealand, first experimental geothermal power station was opened in 1925. Geothermal
energy use in New Zealand is strongly tied to Wairakei, where the first geothermal plant was
opened in 1958.
• In Japan, the first full scale geothermal power generation plant was Matsukawa in Iwate
Prefecture,The plant started operating in 1966 with a capacity of 9.5 MW.
• In the Philippines, by 1982, Tiwi became the world's first water-dominated geothermal system
to produce more than 160 megawatts (MW).
• In Indonesia, the first proposal on energy from volcanoes came in 1918 during the Dutch colonial
era. In 1926, five test borings were drilled in Kawah Kamojang . A prefeasibility study for
electricity generation was initiated in 1972 by Geothermal Energy New Zealand. The first
geothermal 30 MW power plant was inaugurated in 1983. Since the mid-1980s, Chevron has
operated two geothermal fields in West Java at Salak and Darajat with a combined capacity of
around 365 MW. The Wayang Windu Geothermal Power Station in West Java, owned by Star
Energy, has been in operation since 2000. It currently comprises two units with a total capacity of
227 MW.
KAMOJANG FIELD DEVELOPMENT HISTORY
PERIOD PROGRESS OF DEVELOPMENT NOTES

1926 - 1928 First 5 geothermal wells in Kamojang drilled by Dutch government 4 wells have been abandoned.
1 well (KMJ-3) is still discharging steam nowadays
1971 - 1979 Government of Republic of Indonesia and New Zealand 14 wells drilled
Government were joined doing exploration

In 1978, the potential of geothermal Kamojang field has proven by Established as the first geothermal field in Indonesia by
0,25 MW pilot project Government of Republic of Indonesia
1979 - 2003 Period of up to 140 MW geothermal installed capacity
development :
Power Plant is owned and operated by PT. Indonesia
Year 1983, Commercial Operation Date of Unit 1 (30 MW) ------> Power. The plant has operated for 34 years.
Steam sales contract
Power Plant is owned and operated by PT. Indonesia
Year 1987, Commercial Operation Date of Unit 2 (55 MW) ------> Power. The plant has operated for 30 years.
Steam sales contract
Power Plant is owned and operated by PT. Indonesia
Year 1987, Commercial Operation Date of Unit 3 (55 MW) ------> Power. The plant has operated for 30 years.
Steam sales contract
2003 - 2008 Period of up to 200 MW geothermal installed capacity
development
The first Geothermal Power Plant owned and operated
Year 2008, Commercial Operation Date of Unit 4 (60 MW) ------> by PT. Pertamina Geothermal Energy. The plant has
Electric Sales Contract operated for 7 years.

2008 –2010 Period of operation and commercialization up to 200 MW installed • Initiating step wise development strategy
capacity • Monitoring reservoir response
• Updating and re-assessing reservoir
2010 –2015 Period of up to 235 MW geothermal installed capacity
development
The second Geothermal Power Plant owned and
Year 2015, Commercial Operation Date of Unit 5 (35 MW) ------> operated by PT. Pertamina Geothermal Energy.
Electric Sales Contract
 KAMOJANG CREATER (1920 – 1940)

The house of a mantri of the

'Vulcanologische Dienst' at the Kawah
Kamojang 1920 - 1940, source Tourism destination in Kamojang
Tropenmoseum creater , September 1928 ,source
Tropenmoseum
MONOBLOCK 250 KW. POWER PLANT (1978)
KMJ-3 WELL (DRILLED BY THE DUTCH. 1926)

source Tropenmoseum
 Installed Capacity (MW)

0
200
400
600
800
1000
1400
1600

1200
1972 -1972- !st drfilling : 6 wells in Dieng (abandoned)

1974 -1974- Presidet Decree No. 16 / 1974

1976

1978

1980
-1981- President Decree No. 22 / 1981
1982
-1983- COD Kamojang GPP Unit 1 (30 MW)
1984

1986

1988

1990

1992

Year
1994

1996
sejak terbitnya

1998

2000
kapasitas terpasang PLTP.
UU 27/2003 tidak menambah

2002
Seluruh kapasitas terpasang saat ini

rezim eksisting. Penerapan rezim izin

-2003- Geothermal Law No. 27 / 2003

(1.438,5 MW) dikembangkan dibawah

2004

2006

2008
-2009- Ceiling Price (MEMR decree 11/2009)
2010

2012 -2012- Feed-in Tariff (MEMR No 22/2012)

GEOTHERMAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRESS

2014 -2014- Geothermal Law No. 21 / 2014, Ceiling Price (MEMR Decree 17/2014)

2016
8
 EVOLUTION OF GEOTHERMAL DEVELOPMENT

Existing Facilities Under Geothermal Law

(Pre-UU27/2003) (Under UU 27/2003)

21 WKPs 19 WKPs ???

2003 Geothermal Law (UU 27/2003) 2014

1. Pres.Dec (PD) No. 6/1974, PERTAMINA to develop geothermal.

New Geothermal Law
2. PD No. 22/1981, PTP to develop JOC
UU 21/2014
3. PD No. 45/1991 , PTP to generate and sale geoth electricity

JOINT OPERATING CONTRACT (JOC) GEOTHERMAL BUSINESS LICENCE (IUP)

•Darajat, Salak, Wayang Windu, Sarulla, Bedugul SUMATERA
•Jaboi, Sorik Marapi, Rantau Dedap, Rajabasa,
BUSINESS PERMIT (“IJIN USAHA”)
Muaralaboh, Suoh Sekincau
•Cibuni, Ciater, Tulehu
JAWA
ASSIGNMENT (PENUGASAN) •Kaldera Danau Banten, Cisolok-Cisukarame, Tangkuban
•PT.PGE: Sibayak, Sungai Penuh, Lumut Balai, Hululais, Karaha Perahu, Tampomas, Baturaden, Guci, Ungaran, Blawan
Bodas, Kamojang, Iyang Argopuro, Kotamobagu, Ulubelu, Ijen, Telaga Ngebel
Lahendong
NUSA TENGGARA & MALUKU
•PT.GDE: Dieng, Patuha
•Hu’u Daha, Atadei, Sokoria, Jailolo
•PT. PLN: Ulumbu
Installed Capacity = 0
Installed Capacity = 1,700 MW
Source: Ditjen EBTKE

9
WHY GEOTHERMAL & STATUS
 GEOTHERMAL CHARACTERISTICS

• Geothermal energy is enviromentally friendly

• Geothermal power is reliable power as a base load
• Limited and reversible impact of power plants on nature and society
• Geothermal energy promotes National security
• Lower cost renewable energy, stable price over exploitation time
• Less footprint
• Indigeneous resource
INDONESIA HAS POTENSIAL GEOTHERMAL RESOURCES
ESTIMATED 11.073 MW AND RESERVE ESTIMATED 17.506 MW

INSTALLED CAPACITY CURRENTLY AT 1698.5 Mwe.

 COMPARISON OF LIFE CYCLE EMISSIONS

(Tons of Carbon Dioxide Equivalent per GWH)

Source: “Life-Cycle Assessment of Electricity Generation Systems and Applications for Climate
Change Policy Analysis,” Paul J. Meier, University of Wisconsin-Madison, August 2002.

1000 MW :
42.250 BOEPD
6,1 MTON CER’S/YEAR
 LAND USE COMPARISON (30 YEAR)

Source: GEA
GLOBAL GEOTHERMAL POTENTIAL
POWER GENERATION POTENTIAL (MWe)

32,200

4,447
6,447 3,400
1,642 70,900
Installed Resources
North America Installed Resources
Europe
2,550
27,400 861

Installed Resources 3,997

522 618 5,836
Middle East
Installed Resources Installed Resources
Cent. America & Asia
Caribbean 11,600
30,800
684
7,700
Installed Resources
48 730 1,037 666
Africa
Installed Resources Installed Resources
High temperature regions
Aus., NZ &
Current installed capacity South America Pacific
Projects & inferred resources Sources: ThinkGeoEnergy, Geothermal Energy Association, IGA, Chevron
Note: Installed Capacity of 2017 [2015], resource estimates combined (1999-2012)
Hydrothermal resource estimates – IGA estimates a conservative
total potential of 70,000 MW and with technology improvements (extended use of
low heat and EGS resources) at around 140,000 MW in power generation capacity.
 WORLD GEOTHERMAL INSTALLED CAPACITY

Italy
944
MW Turkey
861
USA MW
Iceland
3567 MW
665
MW

Japan
Mexico 542 MW
926
MW
Philiphines
1868 MW

Indonesia
Kenya 1699 MW
676
MW

New
Zealand
980 MW
Indonesia in the third ranking below USA dan Phillipines
 GEOTHERMAL POTENTIAL IN INDONESIA

Potential Energy (Mwe)

No Location Location Number Resource Reserve Installed
Speculative Hypotetic Probable Possible Proven
1 Sumatera 97 2.893 1.935 5.097 930 917 342
2 Java 73 1.410 1.689 3.949 1.373 1.865 1.224
3 Bali 6 70 22 122 110 30 0
4 Nusa Tenggara 27 225 409 848 - 15 12,5
5 Kalimantan 14 152 17 13 - - 0
6 Sulawesi 78 1.221 314 1.242 80 140 120
7 Maluku 33 560 91 775 - - 0
8 Papua 3 75 - - - - 0
6.596 4.477 12.046 2.493 2.967
Total 331 1.698,5
11.073 17.506
 INSTALLED CAPACITY GEOTHERMAL POWER PLANT

 10 GWAs (in 12 Geothermal Power Plants) Already Produced Electricity

 The current total installed capacity is 1698.5 MW

Geothermal Working Area/ Geothermal Power Developer/ Total Capacity

No.
Location Plant Operator (MW)

1 Sibayak – Sinabung, NORT SUMATERA Sibayak PT. Pertamina Geothermal Energy 12

2 Cibeureum – Parabakti, WEST JAVA Salak Star Energy Geothermal Salak, Ltd 377

Wayang Windu Star Energy Geothermal Wayang Windu 227

3 Pangalengan, WEST JAVA
Patuha PT Geo Dipa Energi 55

Kamojang PT. Pertamina Geothermal Energy 235

4 Kamojang – Darajat, WEST JAVA
Darajat Star Energy Geothermal Darajat Indonesia, Ltd 270

5 Dataran Tinggi Dieng, CENTRAL JAVA Dieng PT. Geo Dipa Energi 60

6 Lahendong – Tompaso, NORTH SULAWESI Lahendong PT. Pertamina Geothermal Energy 120

7 Waypanas, LAMPUNG Ulubelu PT. Pertamina Geothermal Energy 220

8 Ulumbu, EAST NUSA TENGGARA Ulumbu PT. PLN (Persero) 10

9 Mataloko, EAST NUSA TENGGARA Mataloko PT. PLN (Persero) 2,5

10 Sibual-Buali, NORT SUMATERA Sarulla Sarulla Operation Ltd. 110

TOTAL 1698.5
DEVELOPMENT CHALLENGE
 GEOTHERMAL INDUSTRY CHARACTERISTICS

• UN PREDICTABLE
RESERVES
• DYNAMIC-FRACTURE
PERMEABILITY-GAS
SOLVENT VOLCANIC
ASSOCIATED
• Right competency and
High Risk
Experience •High capital investment
Developer •Non-quick Yielding
• Long pre-production
period (7-8 year)
technology are crucial
• Continuous investment
High Capital /
Accessibility to Funding

Unlike Oil & Gas or Coal, Geothermal :

•Unique steam-field characteristic ( incentives: tax treatment etc)
•Single buyer ( need mandate to PLN and price fits with economic)
•No cost recovery – long-period return ( limited companies can take this)
•Very regulated - price is regulated – carbon credit market collapse ( rely on govt price)
•Geographically constrained – can’t be exported ( allow other energy to export)
•Mountain, remote areas, minimum infrastructure ( project cost varies)
•Access / forestry constraints ( permit is crucial and time dictate project schedule)
•Minimum development in past decades ( scarcity of professionals and supportive services)
•Accelerating the industry requires more incentives compared to other energy sectors (  integrated and
breakthrough policy)
 GREENFIELD GEOTHERMAL RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT

It requires 7-8 years to develop greenfield geothermal

project (if everything goes smoothly)
Y-0 = IPB granted
Year-1 Y-2 Y-3 Y-4 Y-5 Y-6 Y-7 Y-8

G&G Land Exploration (drilling), F/S, FEED, Construction

studies acquisition well testing and EPC tender, (development)
Civil works resource Financing for
& drilling confirmation development
prep.

22
DEVELOPMENT CHALLANGE

Technical
• Resource
• Drilling
• Resource risks
• Equipment

Business, Finance …
• Financial structures
• Risk mitigation (insurance)
• Development scale & time
• Off-taker, tariff
• Structure of projects
• Stable Legal Framework

Social Problems
 RISK PROFILE GEOTHERMAL DEVELOPMENT

Public Sector Leaders/Funding Fully Public/Public Sector Incentives /

PPP PPP/Private Sector

SOURCE : ERNST&YOUNG
HISTOGRAM OF CAPACITIES OF WORLD WIDE PRODUCTIVE WELLS
FROM 869 WELLS
(GeothermEx data)

Better
Bettereconomics
economics
 GOVERNMENT POLICY BREAKTHROUGHT

• Assignment SOE
• PSA + E
• Fiscal & Non Fiscal Incentif
• Licensing Simplification
• Geothermal Fund
• Optimizing of Potential Development in the Large
Field
 WWF’S STUDY: IDENTIFICATION OF PUBLIC PERCEPTIONS
ABOUT GEOTHERMAL DEVELOPMENT
CASE OF STUDY : RAJABASA, DIENG, LAHENDONG, ACEH, BEDUGUL

POSITIVE PERCEPTIONS NEGATIVE PERCEPTIONS

THE COMPANY IS NOT DOING A SOCIALIZATION
APPROPRIATE LAND ACQUISITION
PROPERLY

LACK OF COMMUNICATION BETWEEN

JOB OPPORTUNITY FOR LOCAL COMMUNITY
COMPANY AND COMMUNITY

DIRECT USE OF GEOTHERMAL FOR IMPROVING MAKING THE MYSTICAL EXPERIENCE AS

THE ECONOMIC OF LOCAL COMMUNITY JUSTIFICATION REJECTION (IRRATIONAL)

CSR ACTIVITIES HAS A GOOD RESPONSE FROM LOCAL COMMUNITY’S OPINION IS NOT FULLY
THE COMMUNITY REPRESENTED IN THE MEDIA

COMPANY IS CONCERN WITH LOCAL

DISLIKE TO THE COMPANY REPRESENTATIVE
COMMUNITY

OPEN ACCESS FOR ISOLATED AREA DEGRADATION OF NATURE

CONCERNS ABOUT THE SAFETY OF THE

PROJECT EQUIPMENT

22 October 2017
GEOTHERMAL DEVELOPMENT
 CURRENT ENERGY CONDITION

Government Regulation number 79 of 2014

A. High dependency on fuel. On National Energy Policy, target of the
B. Indonesia energy mix 2015: oil (46%); coal (26%); gas energy mix by 2025 :
(23%); nre (5%). – Oil : < 25%,
– Gas : > 22%
C. Indonesia has been a net oil importer since 2004.
– NRE : > 23%
Production (287 mboe); consumption (420 mboe); oil – Coal : > 30%
fuel import (195 mboe); crude oil import (121 mboe);
refinery capacity of ± 1 million barrels per day.
D. Energy consumption per capita is still low (5,4 ENERGY MIX 2015
mboe/cap); consumption of electricity (865 kwh/cap); Oil
electrification ratio (88.3%); power generation capacity Gas
(53 GW). Coal
NRE 0
E. Very high energy subsidies
F. Energy is still used as an export commodity: Gas:+
42%, exported Coal: + 82% exported 26%
G. Fuel operational reserves only for 20-25 days and there
are no reserves of energy buffer.
H. The final energy elasticity is above 1
166 MTOE 23%
I. Supporting infrastructure has not been developed
optimally
J. The development of new and renewable energy is not 5%
46%
optimal.
 INDONESIA ENERGY MIX
2025 2050 TARGET
2050
Energy Role as the national capital development
24%
NRE on Energy Mix > 23% > 31%

Energy Supply > 400 MTOE > 1.000 MTOE

2050
Power plants > 115 GW > 430 GW 31%
25% 1.030 MTOE
Energy Elasticity <1 <1

Electricity /capita/years 2.500 kWh 7.000 kWh

20%
Electrification Ratio 100% 100%

TARGET
2025
22%

30% 2025
23%
412 MTOE

26%
25%
2015
23%
166 MTOE

46%
5% NRE
Crude Oil
Natural Gas
Coal
 NEW AND RENEWABLE ENERGY TARGETS
443

69,2 ELECTRICITY
45,2
MTOE GW

23% 92,2 13,9*

MTOE Biofuel mio KL
NRE mix
2025 Biomass
8,4
mio ton
23,0
MTOE Biogas
489,8
mio M3 135 FOSSIL ENERGY
FOSSIL
FOSSIL
POWERENERGY
ENERGY
PLANT
46,0 POWER
POWER PLANT
PLANT
CBM MMSCFD

60
236,3 167,7 NRE POWER PLANT
ELECTRICITY
MTOE GW

31% 315,7
2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050
52,3*
NRE mix MTOE Biofuel mio KL TYPE 2015 2020 2025 2030 2040 2050
2050 22,7 8.6 16.2 45.2 69.7 118.6 167.6
Biomass NRE
79,4 Mio ton 14.3% 19.4% 33.3% 36.6% 37.4% 37.8%
MTOE 1.958,9
Biogas 51.5 67.3 90.4 120.6 198.6 275.4
mio M3 FOSSIL
85.7% 80.6% 66.7% 63.4% 62.6% 62.2%
576,3
CBM MMSCFD Total 60.1 83.4 135.5 190.2 317.2 443.1
POWER PLANTS INSTALLED CAPACITY SCENARIO
115
GW

73
55
Fossil Power Plants
GW
GW
44
GW
2015 - 2025 42
11 GW NRE Power Plants GW
2015 2025

430 GW

267
GW
Fossil Power Plants
115
GW
2025 - 2050 73
GW 163
NRE Power Plants GW
42
GW
2025 2050
 CURRENT PROGRESS OF GEOTHERMAL

Geothermal Potential Intalled Capacity

Resources 11.073 MW 1.698,5 MW
Reserves 17.506 MW • 12 GPP on 10 GWA
Geologi Agency, December 2016 • Utilization 9.3% from
Geothermal reserves

Geothermal Working area Electricity Production

70 GWA 4.78 GWh
• Existing 19 GWA
• 41% from the target
• New 51 GWA 11.6 GWh on 2017
(data on June 2017)

Regulation Steam Production

• Law No. 21/2014 : Geothermal
• GR No. 28/2016 : Amount and

•
Procedure of Production Bonus
GR No. 7/2017 : Indirect Use
35.89 M Ton
• MREMR No. 21/2017 : Waste of Mud and • 41% from the target
Boreholes 88.72 M Ton on 2017
• MREMR No. 23/2017 : Production Bonus (data on June 2017)
• MREMR No. 36/2017 : Preminaliry
Survey and Preminaliry Survey Plus
Exploration
• MREMR No.37/2017 : GWA
 RENEWABLE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT PLANT

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2025 2030 2040 2050

Geothermal 1.438,5 1.653,5 1.908,5 2.133,5 2.493,5 3.109,5 7.241,5 9.300 13.423 17.546

Hydro and 5.024 5.119 5.236 5.491 7.009 7.889 20.960 25.844 35.611 45.379
Micro Hydro

Bioenergy 1.740 1.886 2.093 2.359 2.674 3.024 5.532 9.651 17.887 26.123

Solar 79 229 429 679 979 1.379 6.379 14.103 29.551 45.000

Wind 7 57 107 207 307 507 1.807 7.167 17.887 28.607

Other NRE 372 1.860 1.860 1.860 1.861 1.863 3.128 3.779 5.081 6.383

Total 8.660 10.804 11.728 12.939 15.807 18.475 45.044 69.843 119.440 169.038

Geothermal development target can be achieved required by:

1. Optimize geothermal potential in large fields especially in GWA managed by Pertamina
2. Electricity prices from geothermal are suitable with economy of field development;
3. Simplification of permit in geothermal sector
4. Fiscal incentives for geothermal development
 GEOTHERMAL DEVELOPMENT STAGE
Dasar Hukum:
UU No. 21/2014 & Perubahan Kedua PP No. 59/2007 tentang Kegiatan Usaha Panas Bumi

Pusat/Daerah Pemerintah/
Badan Usaha /
Pemerintah/ Badan Usaha / Badan Usaha BLU / BUMN
Swasta Penugasan BLU/BUMN
Government/ Government/
Business Entity /
Local Government/ Business Entity/ Business Entity BLU / BUMN
Business Entity Assignment BLU/BUMN

SURVEI
GEOTHERMAL PENDAHULUAN EKSPLORASI STUDI KELAYAKAN EKSPLOITASI & PEMANFAATAN
RESOURCES Preliminary Survey Exploration Feasibility Study Exploitation & Utilization

(5+1+1) tahun (30) tahun

37 tahun

PENUGASAN
IZIN PANAS BUMI (IPB)
MENTERI
 TARGET AND MILESTONE OF GEOTHERMAL DEVELOPMENT

8.000,0 3000

7.000,0
1.698,5 MW additional capacity from
1. GPP Ulubelu Unit 4 (55 MW) (COD 25
2500
April 2017)
6.000,0 2. GPP Karaha Unit 1 (30 MW)
3. GPP Sorik Marapi (Modular, 20MW) 2000

Additional Capacity (MW)

4. GPP Sarulla Unit 2 (110 MW)
5.000,0
Capacity (MW)

4.000,0 1500

3.000,0
1000

2.000,0

1.000,0 500

110 60
0 37 7,5 35
0
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024

Rencana Kapasitas Tambahan Kapasitas

TOP 10 GEOTHERMAL COUNTRIES
INSTALLED CAPACITY MW (AUGUST 2017) – 13,662 MW

United States 3,567

Philippines 1,868
Indonesia 1,699 1 GW Geothermal Country Club
New Zealand 980
Italy 944
Mexico 926
Turkey 861
Kenya 676
Iceland 665
Japan 542
Other 934

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500

Source: TGE Research (2017), GEA (2016), IGA (2015), JESDER (2017) Enerji Atlasi (2017)
TOP 10 GEOTHERMAL COUNTRIES
INSTALLED CAPACITY & PROJECTS (August 2017)

Indonesia 1,699 3,848

United States 3,567 1,272

Philippines 1,868 1,651

Turkey 858 967

Kenya 676 1,037

Mexico 926 481

New Zealand 980 285 Installed

Iceland 665 585
Projects & permitted
Italy 944 145

Ethiopia 8 987

Other 1,371 2,797

0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000

Source: ThinkGeoEnergy Research (2017), GEA (2016), IGA (2015)

TURKEY GEOTHERMAL DEVELOPMENT
INSTALLED POWER GENERATION CAPACITY 1984-2017

2,000
1,800
1,600
1,400 575

1,200
1,000 67 200

800
600
400 775 858
624
200 30 311 405
15 15 23 23 162
77 94 114
0

Source: JESDER (2017), Enerji Atlasi (2017), TGE Research (2017)

SPEEDING UP DEVELOPMENT
WELLHEAD GEOTHERMAL POWER PLANTS

• Single or multiple wells

• 1 year from contract to COD
• Standardized set-up and
modules mitigate project risk
• Modular approach provides
movability
• Each well operated at optimum
pressure
• Limited early stage capital cost
• Earlier return on investment
• Small footprint, low visibility and
environmental impact
SPEEDING UP DEVELOPMENT
STAGED DEVELOPMENT APPROACH
WITH SMALLER MODULAR UNITS

Modular staged development – 10 units 5 MW each (50 WM in total)

Year 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10+

Geological Research

Drilling

Evaluation

Construction

Operation / Revenue

Green Energy Geothermal - 2017

INDONESIAN GEOTHERMAL ASSOCIATION
 INTRODUCTION

1. INAGA (Indonesia Geothermal Association)

 INAGA is a nonprofit organization,established on 1991, which function as a forum of communication, coordination

and consultation in order to improve its capabilities, understanding, cooperation and responsibility of the role of
geothermal energy development in Indonesia.
 MEMBERS: there are around 700 members and 10 geothermal companies,which covers:
 Corporate Members: Pertamina Geothermal Energy, Chevron, Star Energy, Supreme Energy, Geodipa,
Medco Power, Bakrie Power, Indonesia Power, Rekayasa Industri, Origin Tata Power (OTP), Ormat, Hitay,
Green Energy, etc
 Academic: ITB, UI, UGM, UNILA, Trisakti
 Regional Chapter: West Java, Yogjakarta and Lampung
 Professionals and Individuals
 CONTRIBUTION:
 INAGA is actively involved in drafting Academic Paper for the several geothermal regulation
 Continuously seeking solutions for issues related to geothermal development in Indonesia as inputs to the
government
 Advocating and facilitating solution for geothermal development
 Provide seminars, luncheon Talk, panel discussion in geothermal development
 INAGA MEMBERS CAPABILITIES:
 Upstream and Downstream Geothermal Field Development
 Front End Engineering Design
 Engineering, Procurement and Construction
 Training in geothermal development
VISION :

Being a trusted partner of government, companies and professionals

in the geothermal energy business, in encouraging and facilitating
the development of Indonesia's geothermal potential as an main
energy choice in order to support energy security and sustainable
national economic growth and ensure the creation of Indonesia as
the "Super Power" in the geothermal energy utilization.
MISSION :

 Encouraging conducive investment climate of geothermal development

through close cooperation and mutual benefit between the government
and employers and ensure the creation of government regulations, both
national and local that are supportive and aligned.
 Overseeing road map of government in the development of geothermal
energy as a new and renewable energy as the implementation of the
national energy mix 25/25 policy (25% in 2025).
 To encourage the development of human resources and geothermal
energy technology development through cooperation with governments,
educational institutions, companies and professional organizations, both
national and international, towards the independence of Indonesia as a
"geothermal center of excellence".
 To socialize and educate the public about the potential, contributions and
positive values, to support the creation of conducive conditions in
geothermal development efforts.
THANK YOU