The document summarizes key events and developments in India since independence in 1947, including the launch of the first five-year plan in 1951, the green revolution in agriculture in 1966, population explosion, and environmental degradation due to human activities. It also addresses cottage industries, agriculture as the main occupation, the aims of five-year plans, and overpopulation putting pressure on available resources.
The document summarizes key events and developments in India since independence in 1947, including the launch of the first five-year plan in 1951, the green revolution in agriculture in 1966, population explosion, and environmental degradation due to human activities. It also addresses cottage industries, agriculture as the main occupation, the aims of five-year plans, and overpopulation putting pressure on available resources.
The document summarizes key events and developments in India since independence in 1947, including the launch of the first five-year plan in 1951, the green revolution in agriculture in 1966, population explosion, and environmental degradation due to human activities. It also addresses cottage industries, agriculture as the main occupation, the aims of five-year plans, and overpopulation putting pressure on available resources.
1.The year in which the first five-year plan was launched- 1951 2.The program launched in 1966 in the agricultural sector- Green revolution 3.The alarming rate of population growth in our country- Population explosion 4.The damage to the environment as a result of human activities- Environmental Degradation
B. Write true or false and correct the false statement.
1. Cottage industries flourished at the time of independence. - False Cottage industries decline at the time of independence. 2.Agriculture was the main occupation of the people in the early decades after independence. True 3.The first five-year plan was launched in 1953. False The first five-year plan was launched in 1951. 4.India has progressed only in the industrial sector since Independence. - False India has progressed in every field since independence. 5.The main aim of five-year plan is the overall development of the country. True
C.Fill in the blanks using suitable words.
1.Industries, power and multi-purpose projects are some of the areas where India has grown remarkably since 1947. 2.The most serious obstacle to the country's growth is over population. 3.Over population implies lesser availability of resources to people. 4.Water pollution is caused by throwing of garbage and waste in the rivers. 5.At the time of independence majority of the Indians were engaged in agriculture.