Professional Documents
Culture Documents
REVIEW Critical Listening and Speaking
REVIEW Critical Listening and Speaking
REVIEW Critical Listening and Speaking
PART 1
Let’s talk about giving gifts.
1. When do people give gifts or presents in your country?
People in our country love to give gifts to others when they want to express their
good wishes and to show that they care. If someone invites a person to a birthday
party or a wedding ceremony the invited guest always brings gifts.
PART 2
Describe clothes you wear on special occasions
The type of dress I wear on different special occasions mostly depends on the occasion types and
the conventional dress codes on those events. However, for the majority of these special
occasions, I like to wear formal pants, shirts, suits and formal shoes.
I usually wear it to formal meetings, social programmes like wedding ceremonies, birthday
celebrations, parties arranged by relatives, and so on.
Yes, I would say that it is a common dress type that many other people like to wear on those
occasions. But some people do not follow this trend and choose their own style and fashion. The
teenagers who attend social programmes often wear jeans and t-shirts while many adults pick a
dress that is quite unconventional.
The dress I have been talking about is a safe choice for many programmes and meetings. First of
all this dress matches the weather all around the year in my country and they are comfortable to
wear. Secondly, this is a dress type that would not be frowned upon by people at the event. As
people won’t criticise others who usually wear this dress on special occasions, I do feel like
following the convention and custom. Finally, this dress does not catch much attention and would
give the impression that the person who is wearing this is rightly dressed.
REVIEW 311
PART 1
PART 3------------Discussion
1. What do you think is more important, inner or outer beauty?
Inner beauty allows individuals to connect on a deeper level. It fosters empathy,
understanding, and emotional connection, leading to more meaningfull relationships
when someone has inner beauty they have a positive impact on those around them.
Their kindness, genosity and compassion can inspire others.
3. Do you think people today spend too much time talking on the phone?
Yes, It ultimately depends on individual habits, and how phone use is balanced in
one's life. Some argue that spending too much time talking on the phone use can
lead to social disconnection, reduced productivity, and negative impacts on mental
well-being. On the other hand, phones are essential for communication, work, and
staying connected. It ultimately depends on individual habits, priorities, and how
phone use is balanced in one's life.
PART 2
PART 3------------Discussion
1. Do you agree that advertisements for sugary drinks and snacks cause
unhealthy eating habit?
Yes, I absolutely agree with this idea. The advertisements for sugary drinks
and snacks promotes the consumption of products that are often high in
calories, sugar, and unhealthy ingredients.Therefore, sugary drinks and snack
can cause various health issues, including obesity, diabetes, and dental
problems.
2. Do you agree that some advertisers don’t care whether the things they say
in the ads are true or false because they just want to make money?
Yes, I agree with this idea. The primary goal of advertising is often to promote
products or services and drive sales. In pursuit of maximizing profits, some
advertisers may be tempted to exaggerate or misrepresent the qualities of what
they are promoting.
Due to the benefits of the companies. First, advertisements are the easiest way to
reach the customers to attract their attentions to a particular brand or product.
From that attractive information, customers will be able to choose an appropriate
one. Second, it also plays a crucial role in marketing strategy that the company
apply to attract customers.
1. What do you like doing most with your friends?
I mostly like to hang out with my friends at a local coffee shop. I sometimes enjoy
our lively conversations while enjoying some drinks and sharing some “fun and
exciting” news among each other until we get tired.
2. Do you think it is important to keep in contact with friends you knew as a
child?
I think childhood friends are special to us in many ways and they share the most
magical memories of our childhood. So whenever possible, we should contact
them and keep in touch with them.
3. What makes a friend into a good friend?
I believe trustworthiness and commitment are really important to develop a good
friendship. I would want a friend to be trustworthy to become a close friend on
mine. Besides, common interests, similar mentality and shared objectives often
make some friends special to us.
PART 2
Describe a leader that you admire
You should say:
PART 3------------Discussion
1. Do you think that people can learn to be good leaders?
Yes, of course. Leaders play a crucial role in managing and guiding teams.
Learning leadership skills helps individuals understand how to motivate,
communicate, and coordinate efforts to enhance team performance.
No, I don’t as I lack all important leadership skills. I’m very weak at
communication skills, so I can’t effectively convey ideas to other members. Also,
I don’t wanna put myself under such great pressure.
REVIEW 6
PART 1
Let’s talk about musical instruments
1. Which instrument do you like listening to the most?
My favourite musical instrument to listen to is the guitar. I like the fact that there
are different types of guitar, like classical, acoustic and electric. I love the variety
of sounds a guitar can make.
2. Have you ever learned to play a musical instrument?
I took some guitar lessons when I was younger and still have a guitar at home. I
don't play it much nowadays. I wish I had more time to practise.
3. Do you think children should learn to play a musical instrument at school?
Yes, I think it's a great skill and it's really enjoyable to be able to play a musical
instrument. All children should be given this opportunity.
PART 3------------Discussion
Dealing with conflicts between team members requires strong interpersonal skills.
Resolving the conflicts and fostering a positive work environment is essential for
maintaining productivity and team’s connection. Leaders often have to make tough
decisions that impact their team. The pressure to make the right choices can be
challenging, especially in complex situations.
2. What do you think is the main function of a leader?
For me, the main function of a leader is making decisions. Leaders are responsible
for making decisions that impact the team or organization. This involves gathering
information, analyzing options, and choosing the best course of action.
3. Would you like to be a leader? Why (not)?
No, I don’t as I lack all important leadership skills. I’m very weak at
communication skills, so I can’t effectively convey ideas to other members. Also,
I don’t wanna put myself under such great pressure. (effectively convey
something to somebody: truyền đạt một cách hiệu quả cái gì đến ai)
1. How do you often spend your weekend?
I usually like to spend my weekends outdoors by hanging out with my friends and
families either at our favourite restaurants, enjoying some of our favourite food, or
at some local café where we could enjoy some snacks and coffee.
2. What is your favorite part of the weekend?
My favourite part of the weekend is certainly the “morning” when I don’t have to
worry about waking up early and getting ready quickly to go to school. Then, of
course, I also like the part when I don’t really have to worry about going to bed
“early” or staying up late at night.
3. How important do you think it is to have free time on the weekends?
In our free time, on the weekends or some other times, we just will be able to
“recharge” ourselves, or we will be able to interact with our families and friends
enough in order to show them that they really matter in our lives. Therefore, it is
absolutely important that we have enough free time in order to ensure a
“balanced” life so that not only we can succeed in our professional life but also in
personal life.
PART 2
Describe a joke that makes you laugh/ Describe a person or something that made you
laugh
Telling jokes and making everyone laugh is not my thing. But I like to be with a person
who makes others laugh. This joke is said by my friend Yen. She used to tell jokes all the
time to make others laugh. Everyone would love to be around her.
Yen started by saying the story of An elderly man who calls his son who lives in the big
city and says: “I hate to ruin your day, but I have to tell you that your mother and I are
divorcing, forty-five years of misery is enough”. “Pop, what are you talking about?” the
son yells.
“We can’t stand the sight of each other any longer,” the old man says. “We’re sick of each
other, and I’m sick of talking about this, so you call your sister and tell her. ”Frantic, the
son calls his sister, who explodes on the phone. “Like heck, they’re getting divorced,” she
shouts. “I’ll take care of this."
She calls her parents immediately and says to her father: “You are not getting divorced.
Don’t do a single thing until I get there. I’m calling my brother back, and we’ll both be
there tomorrow. Until then, don’t do a thing, do you hear me?!”
The old man hangs up his phone and turns to his wife. “Okay,” he says. “They’re coming
for our anniversary and paying their own fares. Now, what do we tell them for your
birthday?”
PART 3-------------Discussion
1. Are you good at telling jokes?
I don’t consider myself as I am good at telling jokes. I tell jokes to others,
although I think my jokes are not funny and witty enough for a laugh.
PART 2
Describe a funny TV show that you like to watch
I’m going to talk about “How I met your mother”, which was broadcast every Sunday last
summer. It’s one of my favorite TV shows ever.
It was a sitcom with 9 series, each of which included about 24 episodes. I watched all of
the episodes and found them absolutely hilarious. The series followed the main character,
Ted, who recounted to his son and daughter the time when he met and got married to their
mother. The special thing was this – all the events Ted had experienced with his best
friends before meeting his wife were illustrated in a highly amusing way. For example, in
one episode, Ted described his dates with a girlfriend whose name he had forgotten, so
Ted and the other characters had to refer to her as “Blah-blah” all the time.
Because of the characters’ eccentric humor and natural acting, this show made me laugh a
lot. So, at present, whenever I feel stressed, I replay this series so that I can just put my
feet up and have a good laugh.
PART 3------------Discussion
1. Do you like to watch comedies? Why (not)?
Well, yes, I do like to see funny programs. Daily Sunday night, I watch Friends
with my family, which is an American television sitcom that remains highly
regarded by people worldwide.
2. Did you learn to play a musical instrument when you were a child?
No, but now If I have more spare time in the future, I will learn to play musical
instrument such as violin, guitar, or piano. This is because these activities make me
happier and release my stress from busy work schedule. I love the variety of sounds
these musical instruments can make.
First of all, despite embracing modern living, it features a stunning blend of the futuristic
and traditional world with ancient buildings built in French colonial era blending
with cutting-edgeskyscrapers. One of the must-visit places is Landmark 81,
which overtook Bitexco Financial Tower to be the highest builiding of Saigon.
Another thing you should not miss when visiting Saigon is experiencing the energy of the
city’s nightlife. At night, the city has loads of hot spots where you can let loose and have
fun. On top of that, Saigonese’s hospitality is also part of its charm. While Hanoians are
pretty reserved and serious, Saigonese are incredibly welcoming and are willing to give
you a hand when you are in need.
To sum up, I believe Ho Chi Minh City is one of the most interesting destinations in
Vietnam.
PART 3------------Discussion
1. What are the benefits of living in big cities?
Big cities often have better infrastructure and transportation systems, making it
easier to get around and access essential services. There are usually more options
for shopping, dining, and entertainment, as well as better healthcare facilities.
3. Which is the better place for children to live in, city or the countryside?
The better place for growing kids is to live in a big city that can offer
opportunities for advanced education and services. Young city inhabitants can also
engage in various conversations where they improve their social skills or partake
in activities where they can learn to be independent.
1. Which city in the world would you like to visit?
I would like to visit Tokyo. Because I am drawn to Japanese culture, art, and
cuisine, and Tokyo serves as a hub for all these aspects. Moreover, exploring the
city's vibrant neighbourhoods, trying authentic Japanese dishes, and experiencing
the warmth and hospitality of the Japanese people are all factors that contribute to
my desire to visit Tokyo.
2. What will you suggest to a tourist who will come to visit your country?
3. Have you ever been to a foreign country?
PART 2
Talk about a time when you came across some fake news/unreliable information on
the internet.
I remember coming across a fake news item on the internet a few years ago. It was during
the presidential election, and the news was about how one of the candidates had secretly
been involved in some shady business deals.
I did a bit of research and found out that the source of the story was an unreliable website
that often publishes false information. If it had been true, it would have been all over the
news channels, and there would have been more evidence to support it. When I looked
into it further and found out that other news sources had debunked the story, I knew for
sure it was fake news.
It's important to be careful about what you believe on the internet and make sure you
check the sources of the information before believing anything. You can't just believe
everything you read on the internet. There is so much fake information distributed as 'fact'
- but it's rarely checked before being published on social media platforms.
PART 3------------Discussion
1. Is it necessary to be well-informed?
Yes, of course. Being well-informed allows individuals to make better decisions in
their personal and professional lives. It helps in understanding the implications of
choices and making informed judgments.
2. How can you tell whether a website is reliable or not?
I always check the website suffix. For example, if the website ends with dot org,
then it's an official government website, and all the content is reliable and can be
sourced. When doing research or writing an academic paper, instead of sourcing
academic texts, I believe most people rely on websites with dot edu, as this is the
common URL for educational websites or university websites in Vietnam.
4. Do you think the information on the internet is reliable? Why? Why Not?
Not all sources of news on the internet are equally reliable or trustworthy. It is
home to a lot of misinformation and fake news. Therefore, it is important to be
cautious and to verify information from multiple sources
The Internet is a various source of information but the fake news and fabricated
information are all around there. Thus, I would not believe everything I see online
except they are from an authoritative source. If I find information, I will choose
websites from the official government website or from a prominent and
mainstream online newspaper.
REVIEW 1411
PART 1
PART 2
Describe a beautiful city
PART 3------------Discussion
1. Is it good for children to grow up in the cities?
Yes, the cities can offer opportunities for advanced education and services. Young
city inhabitants can also engage in various conversations where they improve their
social skills or partake in activities where they can learn to be independent.
2. What is the difference between the people living in the city and those living in
the countryside?
Life in the countryside is slower, and so people have more time for each other.
They have fewer needs and so life in villages is not that expensive. On the other
hand, city dwellers have to be familiar with a hectic lifestyle. They are running
after material wealth and become workaholics. They can’t get out of the rat
race and have no time for each other. (a hectic lifestyle: lối sống bận rộn, the rat
race: cuộc tranh đấu quyết liệt)
To begin with, I’d like to say that I’m always on the internet, but if I have to mention a
specific time I used it, there is one piece of info that I can remember searching for. It was
when I was starting to learn how to do some basic coding a couple of months ago.
At the time, I was desperately trying to find a structured course where I could learn how
to code. The course had to not only be free or of little cost, but also up to date with the
trends of 2023.
I used my brain and my trusty Google Chrome browser alongside Google.com for this
task. Thankfully, in the end, after looking at over a dozen articles, I ended up finding
what I was looking for.
I felt pretty satisfied after that because as I mentioned, I checked loads of articles and I
was ready to give up. Had it not been for an article on Medium.com, I wouldn’t have
found anything. One more thing is that the article was written by an industry expert and
has helped me out a lot since and I hope I’ll be able to learn how to code better in the
future as well.
PART 3------------Discussion
1. How important is the internet to you?
Internet allows people to improve the quality of their life. It helps me a lot in
working, researching, studying and entertainment. It opens access to the previously
inaccessible things.
2. Do you think you use the internet too much?
Sometimes I think I overuse the Internet when using a lot of time to surf and check
so many unnecessary sites and apps. Whenever I feel like I get lost in such things,
I rearrange my work and step out of my position immediately.
Internet also contains many drawbacks. We might not acknowledge that virus and
hackers are now way more dangerous and sophisticated than before. Now, all
people seem to glue their eyes to the phones and this is too much harmful for health
Let’s talk about colors:
1. What’s your favorite color?
Blue. Blue can represent rest and can cause the body to produce chemicals that are
calming and release feelings of tranquility. Blue is also cooling in nature and helps
with balance and self-expression.
2. Do you like the same color now as you did when you were a child?
When I was young, I loved pink because it is bright and youthful, but now I just
didn’t feel the same about it. When I grew up, I felt that pink is just appropriate for
children and I realized that I preferred black and white to pink as I look more
stately when I wear clothes in those colors.
PART 2
Tell a story with a moral. The story can be something that happened to you, a
friend or someone that you know.
Let me distract you for a moment and tell you a short storie about friends.
Once upon a time, two friends went to the forest together. They were on foot. They
promise to help each other and that they’ll always be there for each other. Soon, without
realising, they were in the deep forest. While finding a way out of the forest, they saw a
bear coming towards them. One of the friends ran and climbed up a tree without caring for
his friend. The other boy was confused but thought of a plan. He lay down on the ground
and held his breath. He knew from somewhere that a bear does not harm a dead person.
The bear came close to him, sniffed him, took the boy to be dead and went his way. When
the bear had gone away, the boy came down the tree and asked what the bear was saying
in his ear. The second boy replied that the bear advised him not to trust a false friend. The
first friend felt embarrassed and apologised to his friend.
It is essential to learn important moral lessons like the one about friendship mentioned in
this story. This is "a friend in need is a friend indeed". People can apply the moral of this
story in their real life by helping their friends in every situation and standing with them in
the ups and downs of life.
PART 3------------Discussion
1. Are you a good story teller?
I don’t think that I am good at telling jokes, but I always try to change the other’s
mood if they are sad.
2. Did you enjoy listening to bedtime stories when you were a child?
My childhood was marked by a love for the “Winnie-the-Pooh” stories by A.A.
Milne. The adventures of Pooh, Piglet, and their friends in the Hundred Acre
Wood were a source of comfort and joy to me. The simple wisdom and gentle
humor found in these tales still hold a special place in my heart.
PART 2
Tell about a memorable incident in your life or in someone’s life that you know.
I would love to tell you about one of the most important events in my life, which is my
18th birthday.
By that time, I had just graduated from high school and was a freshman. This was such a
turning point in my life – I had to leave my hometown behind to move to a new city where
I knew almost no one. I was kinda clueless about my future without family and closest
friends by my side.
And there came my birthday. Luckily it was on weekends so I decided to return home to
celebrate it with people I loved. That event indeed refreshed me. Once again, I was
surrounded by my family and friends whom I had always missed from far away.
What happened was that we had meaningful conversations. In these conversations, I had a
chance to express all my feelings, like how homesick I was, and how lonely I felt when I
was in a new environment. My parents and friends encouraged me a lot by saying that I
got their back anywhere anytime. They would always be there for me.
From that moment on, I realized that I had grown up with much love and support. I felt
bigger and stronger. Thanks to that, it can be difficult to stay away from them, but I feel
like I can stand on my own feet.
PART 3------------Discussion
1. Is problem-solving an important skill to learn? Why (not)?
Yes, life is full of challenges and obstacles, both big and small. Problem-solving
skills help individuals navigate these challenges effectively, making it an essential
skill for daily life.
2. Who do you think can give you better advice, friends or family?
It depends on what kinds of advice people are seeking. For those related
to study or career, I believe parents are in a better position to give more relevant
and valuable advices. This is mainly because they know their children inside out,
both their talents and aspirations. However, when it comes to fashion or lifestyle,
friends might offer more brilliant and actionable ideas.
I talk to trusted friends, family members, or colleagues. They can offer different
perspectives and insights that can help me make an informed decision.
REVIEW 18
PART 1
PART 3------------Discussion
1. Do you fancy visiting big cities on your holidays?
Yes, for sure. A big city has a lot of information about the culture, architecture,
and history. The diversity can help me get a perspective faster and decide which
ones are more interesting for me. And I can pursuit it from there. It’s my starting
point for exploring.
2. Do you think that more people will move to live in the countryside in the
future?
There will be people who are interested in living in rural areas. I think the first
kind is somebody who doesn’t wanna put themselves under great pressure in the
hustle and bustle of the big cities life. So, they usually retire from their jobs, or in
other words, the elderly. Another kind is somebody who is a nature lover. They
love getting closer to nature and relishing the fresh air there.
Yes, of course. When I move to a different country, I would have the chance to
immerse myself in a new way of life, explore new traditions, and meet new people
from diverse backgrounds, which would broaden my horizon.
REVIEW 21
PART 1
Let’s talk about music
1. What type of music do you like to listen to?
2. Did you learn to play a musical instrument when you were a child?
3. Do you think all children should learn to play a musical instrument?
PART 2
PART 3------------Discussion
1. What kinds of things usually make you laugh?
2. Do you like making people laugh? Why (not)?
PART 3------------Discussion
1. Do Vietnamese people like to watch comedies?
Yes, of course. Laughter can be a great way to relax and unwind. They can
escape from the stresses and challenges of daily life. People often enjoy
watching comedies with friends or family, and the shared experience can
enhance social connections.
Children find happiness in simple things like playing with toys, spending
time with friends, and exploring their surroundings. They are not burdened
with the responsibilities and stress of adult life, allowing them to enjoy the
present moment. A child's primary responsibility may be to attend school
and complete homework, whereas an adult may have a multitude of
responsibilities such as work, financial obligations, and caring for a family
REVIEW 22
PART 1
Let’s talk about friends
1. What do you like doing most with your friends?
2. Do you think it is important to keep in contact with friends you knew as a child?
3. What makes a friend into a good friend?
PART 2
Describe an advertisement you saw recently
Firstly, since too many ads make them annoyed, imagine how annoying it is when
people get interrupted and have to endure more than 10 minutes of advertisement
while watching their favourite TV shows. Secondly, companies usually exaggerate
their products’ effectiveness such as Fami milk, so individuals often have a bad
impression about these advertisements.
REVIEW 23
PART 1
Let’s talk about travelling
1. Which city in the world would you like to visit?
2. What will you suggest to a tourist who will come to visit your country?
3. Have you ever been to a foreign country?
No I haven't but I wish I could go to another country. Because I can explore their
culture, architecture and history there. Moreover, I can connect with the new
people and learn new language, so these are broaden my horizon.
PART 2
Describe a female leader that you would like to meet.
Describe a leader that you admire.
I'm gonna talk about Thái Vân Linh - also known as Shark Linh - a female leader I'd love
to see in person.
Although born in Vietnam, Shark Linh was brought to the US with her family when she
was very little. Therefore, whereas she has an impressive command of English, she's still
occasionally struggling in getting her ideas across in Vietnamese. However, the language
barrier does not hinder her from embarking on a new venture in Vietnam. She rejected
great offers from American corporations to become the CEO at VietnamCapital, and later
launched her start-up - Rita Phil - a company that sells tailor-made bridal gowns.
Shark Linh is most famous for her role as a Shark in Shark Tank Vietnam - the
Vietnamese version of the famous reality TV series. Though she's usually the calmer
Shark among the four who usually take a gentler approach when she makes comments on
others, she's also very sharp in making decisions. From what I've observed throughout the
series, Shark Linh only invested in fields she had great knowledge of.
Her appearance in the show has inspired thousands of Vietnamese women, encouraging
them to work in the field of finance.
PART 3------------Discussion
1. What qualities should a good leader have?
2. Do you think that you can be a good leader? Why?
3. What challenges do most leaders face?
REVIEW 24
PART 1
Let’s talk about festivals
1. Tell me about the most important festival in your country.
The Vietnamese New Yer or Tet is a very important event to all Vietnamese
families. It’s the time for family reunions as people who work far away from
home can get to spend some valuable time with their loved ones after a long year
of being separated.
2. What do you enjoy most about it?
I enjoy most getting more days off from work and study, and therefore we have
more time to spend with our families and our loved ones. It is also a great time to
think about what we have done in the previous year, and to make plans for the
upcoming year.
3. Do you think that festivals are important for a country?
Yes, I do believe that festivals are important for a country and its people because
these celebrations represent the cultural and national identity of this country. The
important festivals also bring people together and eliminate the differences we
have in our society.
PART 3------------Discussion
3. What is the difference between people living in the city and people living
in the countryside?
Life in the countryside is slower, and so people have more time for each other.
They have fewer needs and so life in villages is not that expensive. On the other
hand, city dwellers have to be familiar with a hectic lifestyle. They are running
after material wealth and become workaholics. They can’t get out of the rat
race and have no time for each other. (a hectic lifestyle: lối sống bận rộn, the rat
race: cuộc tranh đấu quyết liệt)
REVIEW 25WRW
PART 1
Let’s talk about giving gifts.
1. When did you last receive a gift?
2. Do you enjoy looking gifts for people?
3. What is the best gift that you have received so far?
PART 2
Describe a comedian that you think is very funny
When I saw this topic, the late Chi Tai was the person that came to my mind. He
was one of the comedians I like most when I was a child.
His appearance helped him a lot as a comedian. He was tall, plump and jolly. His
face was round with a mole near his mouth. He was not afraid to utilise his physical
features in his comedy. His characters’ body language was natural and didn’t feel
forced. Especially, when he moved clumsily or startled by his colleagues on stage.
And he had a contagious laugh that also made people giggle.
Apart from that, his acting skill was excellent. He starred in many classic skits,
sometimes he played a foolish and cruel husband, sometimes an old man who is
lonely, or a father with an addiction to gambling. You see, these skits are also social
commentary, and he weaved humour into his characters to make the subject lighter
and easier to digest.
For the last 30 years or so, even after his passing, he has been one of the most
beloved Vietnamese comedians.
PART 3------------Discussion
1. Do you think that you are a funny person?
2. What kinds of things make you laugh?
PART 2
PART---------Discussion
1. Do you think that watching TV is a good way to relax?
Yes, for sure. Television provides a form of entertainment that allows individuals
to escape from the stresses of daily life. Watching TV with friends or family can
be a social and shared experience. It provides an opportunity for bonding and
shared enjoyment.
2. What kind of books did you enjoy reading when you were a child?
I loved comic books when I was young. Until today, I can
still vividly remember the excitement I felt as I turned the vibrant pages and lost
myself in the world of my favourite comic book characters.
PART 2
Describe a friend who is a good leader
One of my close friends who worked with me in the same company several years
ago. Actually it was he who had an interview with me when I applied for a position
in that company after I graduated from university, we had a nice talk and he was
obviously satisfied with my related experience.
He was really an optimistic and infectious man with his work, therefore when he
started to be responsible for the new business, some colleagues were very
interesting in his plan and tasks, and were always likely to offer their help. Besides,
his superior was quite confident of his success, and gave some necessary financial
and human supports.
I had been working with him for over two years. I believe he was really good at
encouraging his staff into doing something that seemed to be tough to realize and
inspiring them to greatness. As our business was quite new in the market, he made
us feeling like pioneers in this field, which definitely inspired my enthusiasm
tremendously. It was really a cool thing, because to be honest, I learned the most
things in my work during that time.
PART 3------------Discussion
1. Do you think you will be a good leader?
2. What qualities do you think a good leader should have?
3. Do you think it is easy to be a leader?
REVIEW 28
PART 1
Let’s talk about your weekend
1. How do you often spend your weekend?
2. Do you think your weekends are long enough?
3. How important do you think it is to have free time on the weekends?
PART 2
Describe an item of clothing that you recently bought.
The weather becomes cold more, so I bought a leather jacket. This is a brown stylish
jacket that I purchased last week. I bought it from an expensive brand shop which mainly
sells winter clothing.
After I moved to the capital city of our country, I found that my winter dresses were not
serving me well in terms of keeping me warm enough and keeping up with the fashion
trends. So I planned to purchase a new winter dress. And I ended up buying this leather
jacket. Now, it is a favourite piece of clothing that I have in my collection. I visited several
shops and markets and was having a hard time finding a stylish and good looking jacket.
All of a sudden this one caught my eyes and after trying it on me, I decided to purchase it.
I wear it only during the winter season, and this jacket protects me from the chilly and
cold weather. I can wear it with both casual and formal dresses, and that gives me a great
advantage. Besides fashion, this cloth offers utilitarian values as well. I feel comfortable in
this dress, and it did not cost me a lot of money.
I have felt great joy after I purchased it, and still, this is the best winter jacket I have. For
all those reasons this jacket has become my favourite piece of clothing that I have.
PART 3------------Discussion
1. What risks would you take when shopping online? Why?
First, the most important risk is product’s quality and authenticity. There is a risk
of receiving substandard or fake products, especially when purchasing from less-
known or unverified sellers. The second is delivery issues. The products are
delayed, damaged goods, or lost packages during the shipping process are
common concerns.
3. Do you think men and women have the same view of clothing?
No, they have very different shopping habits. Often men will shop less and only
because they need new clothes. They often do not buy much, and they will spend
less money on what they buy. Women buy clothes more often and they usually
pay more for their clothing. Often they will buy new clothes because they want to
be in style.
REVIEW 30
PART 1
Let’s talk about traffic where you live
1. What traffic problems are there in your area?
With the rapid growth of population, urbanization and transportation, traffic
problems in the area, where I live, has become a real cause for concerns. This is
because vehicles run at a snail’s pace not only during the peak hours but also
during the “off-peak” hours.
PART 3------------Discussion
1. Are you interested in fashion?
Yes, I am interested in fashion and clothes. I want to look dandy, so I always flow
with time. Whenever new outfits come on the market, I tend to purchase them.
Yes, many brands of fashion and technology have a rapid change in the products
that they launched. For instance, fast fashion brands can launch numerous fashion
products in a year. This will make many young people
want to buy all of the items so they will not be out of trend.
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PART 1
Let’s talk about travelling
1. Which city in the world would you like to visit?
2. How important do you think travelling is?
Traveling make you a more open-minded person, as you see different ways of
living, eating, drinking, interacting with others, and it allows you to see your own
culture more objectively. It also leads to you having a wider range of experiences
and makes you more interesting to talk to.
3. Have you ever been to a foreign country?
PART 3------------Discussion
1. Would you describe yourself a good leader?
2. Is it possible to learn to be a good leader?
3. What qualities are important to be a good leader?
REVIEW 122
PART 1
Let’s talk about hometown
1. Are there many quiet places in your hometown?
My city does have some quiet places. We have serene parks and gardens where
you can escape the city’s hustle and bustle. Also, there are libraries and cozy cafes
that offer peaceful environments for reading or relaxation.
2. Is your hometown a good place to live?
Yes, for sure. The facilities are well developed, including gyms, schools, hospitals,
public transport and even leisure facilities. Especially, young people have all sorts
of choices in my city; they can go shopping, watch film and so on .
3. What do you like most about your hometown?
I like the city’s dynamic lifestyle: young and busy. It attracts me and people from
every walks of life thanks to its open atmosphere, a practical attitude, a mix
culture, a rapid rhythm….the city never sleeps. This city also provides everyone so
many opportunities to build up their careers.
PART 2
Tell a story with a moral. The story can be something that happened to you, a
friend or someone that you know.
PART 3------------Discussion
1. Are you good at telling stories? Why?
2. How helpful are bed-time stories to children?
3. What was your most memorable story as a child?
My most memorable story relates to my first day at school. When I was about 4 years
old, I started to learn at a local school. I felt really nervous and anxious with the
new place and new people, too. Very soon a teacher came and introduced herself.
Then, I went along with her to my assigned classroom. The classroom was huge
and airy, with a lot of children occupying the desks. I was introduced to the class
and all the children warmed up to me and I found it very easy to settle in with the
class. Finally, my initial nervousness had died down to make way for happiness
and I started to enjoy going to school in no time.
PART 1
Let’s talk about food and cooking.
1. Who normally does the cooking in your home?
My mother is in charge of cooking at our home. Sometimes my elder sister assists
my mom in cooking but this is a very rare occasion as she is quite busy with her
studies.
PART 2
PART 3------------Discussion
1. What are your flaws?
I guess it’s overthinking. I fear making mistakes and facing negative consequences.
Therefore, I often replay situations in my mind, try to find the perfect solution and
avoid potential errors.
REVIEW 7
PART 1
Let’s talk about the place you live
1. What is the most interesting part of your town/village?
One of the most interesting part of my hometown is its cultural diversity. We have
people from various backgrounds, and this diversity is reflected in our festivals,
cuisine, and daily life. It creates a rich tapestry of experiences and allows for a wide
range of cultural celebrations. (Tapestry: tranh/ thảm dệt thủ công)
PART 2 Describe a story or novel you have read that you found interesting
Recently, I just finished reading the series “The Three Body Problem” by the author Liu
Cixin. It was an incredible series of books, three in total, which are almost certainly the
best books that I have ever read.
The books are all quite long, so I had put off starting them as I was very busy, but during
the last stages of lock down I knew that it was my opportunity to finally read those books.
The story is about humans learning about other intelligent life in the cosmos and the
dangers associated with that knowledge. It touched on many topics that I had never
considered and did so in a way that was very intriguing. It is the only book I have ever had
to take pauses from reading to regain my breath. I have always enjoyed reading science
fiction and in my early teenage years I read most of the classic famous sci-fi books. I had
read in many places and from people that I respected that this new series of books could
easily stand beside any of the historical greats, so I had been looking forward to it for a
long time.
It was also my first time reading a novel written by a Chinese author, and his methods of
storytelling were very impressive.
PART---------Discussion
1. Do you like reading novels? Why?
Novels open up many more possibilities according to one’s imagination. The
characters become more brave, scary, humorous, and relatable. The author has the
ability to explain the thought process going on in the character’s mind – this is
something that’s rarely done perfectly in adaptations.
2. Which do you prefer to read? E-books or printed books?
I prefer to read e-books more because it is really fast and convenient. All that I
need is a smartphone connected to the Internet. Apart from e-books, I also have a
liking for online articles.
PART 2
Who she is
What she is like
What you can learn from her
PART 3------------Discussion
1. Would you like to be a leader? Why (not)?
2. What qualities should a good leader have?
3. Do you think that leadership skills can be learned?
REVIEW2 9
PART 1
Let’s talk about flowers
1. Do you like to have flowers in your home?
2. Where would you go to buy flowers?
3. On what occasions would you give some flowers?
PART 2
what it is
when and where you bought it
what it looks like
and explain why you bought it.
PART 3------------Discussion
1. Where do you usually purchase your clothes?
2. Have you ever bought clothes online? What are advantages
and disadvantages?
3. Do people from your country think fashion is important?
4. What is your favourite item of clothing?
REVIEW 201
PART 1
Let’s talk about living place
1. Do you like the place you are living in now?
2. How easy is it to travel around your country?
3. Has your country changed much since you were a child?
PART 2
Describe a change you have made to benefit your own healthy lifestyle.
There’s been a lot of stuff in the media about how unhealthy is it if I did get enough sleep.
I was already healthy and fairly got enough sleep, but when I was in grade 12 I usually
stayed up late to do schoolwork, someday I just slept only 4 hours a day. I was really tired
and became a person with weak resistance. Thanks to that I realized the importance of
sleep to my health.
Since then, I started paying attention to my study schedule by dividing my time more
reasonably, and then I used my leisure time to sleep. This way was quite hard for me
because I had more and more exercise every day and their difficulty level was gradually
increasing so I had to spend more time handling them. But finally, I have already known
how to order my study time reasonably. I used my breaks in class to do easy exercises and
then I just had done some difficult exercises at home.
That way was very efficient, and within 2 months I could feel my health has improved a
lot. My skin was getting better. Especially, I didn’t feel tired anymore and my mood was
always in a happy state. My friends who still not sleeping enough have marked memories
and I’m sure there’s a connection.
I don’t think I’ll ever get enough sleep altogether as I enjoy it too much. I can say,
however, that getting enough sleep makes me better like that. For this reason, as well as all
the others I’ve mentioned, I would recommend getting enough sleep.
PART---------Discussion
1. Why do you think some people continue bad habits when they know
that they are damaging to their health?
2. Do men pay more attention to their health than women?
3. Would you say modern science and technology has more of a positive or
a negative influence on people’s health?
4. How important is a healthy lifestyle for you?