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The White-Collar Scam

Hello friends, I will be talking about financial statement fraud as an


example of white-collar crime and how auditing can help detect it and
aid investors in making informed decisions.

White-collar crime is a nonviolent form of crime that typically


involves deceit or concealment for personal or business gain (Hayes,
2019).

Financial statement fraud is usually committed by management due to


their position of power. The goal is to present the company in a
favorable financial light, often motivated by personal gains such as
performance-based compensation, to mislead potential investors, or to
buy time until financial mistakes and losses can be corrected (Beaver,
2022).

One recent example of financial statement fraud is the case of


Wirecard, a German payments company that was accused of inflating its
revenue and profits to appear more financially stable than it actually
was (Meagher, 2023). The scandal led to the arrest of Wirecard's
former CEO and other executives, investigations by financial
regulators and law enforcement agencies worldwide, and the company's
bankruptcy and delisting from the Frankfurt Stock Exchange (Meagher,
2023).

This case highlights the importance of staying vigilant to prevent


similar scandals from occurring in the future. To combat financial
fraud, companies should establish strong internal controls, enforce
segregation of duties, and have an auditor analyze the relationships
between financial numbers and compare ratios to past years or industry
norms. Detecting financial fraud as soon as possible is crucial to
preventing significant losses and mitigating damage to stakeholders.
In summary, financial statement fraud is a form of white-collar crime
that can have serious consequences for companies, investors, and
stakeholders. Vigilance, strong internal controls, and auditing are
essential in preventing and detecting financial fraud, ensuring
transparency, and promoting ethical business practices.

References

Beaver, S. (2022, April 8). Financial Statement Fraud: Detection &


Prevention. Oracle NetSuite.
https://www.netsuite.com/portal/resource/articles/accounting/financial
-statement-fraud.shtml

Hayes, A. (2019). White-Collar Crime . Investopedia.


https://www.investopedia.com/terms/w/white-collar-crime.asp

Meagher, P. (2023, January 6). The Wirecard Scandal: Uncovering Fraud


and Financial Misconduct at a Leading Payment Processor. Learnsignal.
https://www.learnsignal.com/blog/wirecard-scandal-detailed-analysis/
#:~:text=As%20the%20investigation%20progressed%2C%20it

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