MODULUS INSTITUTE

CH-5 & 6 Std 11 : PHYSICS Date : 03/11/23

DIWALI ASSIGNMENT
Section A
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• Write the answer of the following questions. [Each carries 1 Mark] [50]

1. A wall, acted upon by a force of 20 N, does not move. The work done in this process is ......
(A) 20 J (B) 0 J
(C) 10 J (D) Nothing can be said
2. A spring is compressed by 1cm by a force of 3.92 N. Find the potential energy of the spring, when
it is compressed by 10 cm.
(A) 1.96 J (B) 2.45 J (C) 19.6 J (D) 196 J
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3. The angle between F = (1, –3, 1) and d = (2, –3, –11) is ......... rad.
p p
(A) p (B) 0 (C) (D)
4 2
4. The mass of a bus is 2000 kg. How much work is required to be done on it to make it move with
a speed of 50 km/h ?
(A) 1.6 ´ 105 J (B) 1.6 ´ 106 J (C) 1.93 ´ 105 J (D) 193 J
5. A particle moves in a straight line with retardation proportional to displacement. Its loss of kinetic
energy for any displacement x proportional to ......
(A) x2 (B) ex (C) x (D) log ex
6. A body of mass m is accelerated uniformly from rest to a speed v in time T. The instantaneous power
delivered to the body in terms of time is given by .........
2 2 2 2 2
mv mv 2 mv t mv t
(A) t (B) t (C) (D) 2
2 2 2
T T 2T 2T
7. A boy holding a gas filled balloon releases it. The balloon starts going up, then its potential energy
will ........
(A) increase (B) decrease
(C) First increase and then decrease (D) remain constant
8. Monkey of mass 25 kg get 25 kJ energy from 1 kg apple. If efficiency of monkey is 40 %, then it can reach
to height of ...... m with this energy. (g = 10 ms–2)
(A) 2000 cm (B) 40 cm (C) 400 cm (D) 4000 cm
9. The force acting on a body is given by F(x) = 3x2 + 2x + 6. The potential energy of a body is ...... if
a body is brought from x = 0 to x = 2m.
(A) 10 J (B) 35 J (C) 24 J (D) 48 J
10. Water is taken out from a 10 m deep well at constant rate of 1 litre/sec by using pump. It is to be thrown
at rate of 10 m/s pump of ...... hp rating will be required. (g = 10 m/s2)
(A) 2.012 (B) 150 (C) 0.2012 (D) 0.02012
11. Water falls on turbine at rate of 10 kg/s from height of 60 m. 10 % energy is lost due to friction, then
power developed by turbine will be ...... W. (g = 10 m/s2)
(A) 7 kW (B) 8.1 kW (C) 10.2 kW (D) 12.3 kW
12. 1000 litre water is stored in tank which is at height of 20 m from the ground. When water from this tank
falls on a generator (turbine) it operates with efficiency of 80 %. By this energy a bulb of 80 W can be
operated for ...... sec.
(A) 3334 s (B) 667 s (C) 2000 s (D) 2667 s
13. Label on a ice cream cup indicates that it contain 700 k cal energy. When this ice cream is consumed it
can give ...... kWh energy. (Take J = 4.2 J/cal)
(A) 0.75 (B) 0.82 (C) 0.90 (D) 1.11
1
14. Velocity of a particle having mass m varies as v = ax 2 work done during displacement of particle from
x = 0 to x = d is ......
1
(A) mad (B) ma2d 2 (C) m2a2d (D) mad2
4
15. A person fire bullet at rate of 240 bullet/min. from automatic rifle. Velocity of each bullet is 360 km/
hr. If mass of each bullet is 20 gram, then power of rifle will be ......
(A) 200 (B) 300 (C) 400 (D) 600
16. Heart of an animal exert pressure of 23000 Nm–2 to 1 cc volume in 1 sec. Power required by heart
for this will be ...... W.
(A) 0.023 (B) 0.046 (C) 0.23 (D) 0.46
17. A particle of mass m moves on a circular path of r radius. Its centripetal acceleration is kt2, where k
is a constant and t is time. Express power as function of t.
(A) kmt (B) ktmr (C) km/t (D) kmr/t
18. The mass of a car is 1500 kg. How much work is required to be done on it to make it move with
a speed of 72 km/h ?
(A) 30 ´ 105 J (B) 3 ´ 105 J (C) 1.6 ´ 106 J (D) 3 ´ 104 J
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19. Force F = (60 i + 15 j – 3k ) N is applied on a particle, the value of velocity is v = (2 i – 4 j + 5 k ) m/s,,
then power will be ...... W.
(A) 30 (B) 450 (C) 45 (D) 90
20. A body is displaced by 6 m in Y-direction by a force (5, 2, 3) N, so work done .....
(A) 12 N (B) 12 V (C) 12 m (D) 12 J
21. With what velocity should a student of mass 80 kg run, so that his kinetic energy becomes 320 J ?
(A) 2 m/s (B) 2 m/s (C) 3 m/s (D) 2 2 m/s

22. ( )
A uniform force of 3iˆ + jˆ N acts on an particle of mass 2 kg. Hence the particle is displaced from

position ( 2iˆ + kˆ ) m to position ( 4iˆ + 3 ˆj - kˆ ) m. The work done by the force on the particle is
(A) 15 J (B) 9 J (C) 6 J (D) 13 J
23. The heart of a man pumps 5 litres of blood through the arteries per minute at a pressure of 150 mm of
mercury. If the density of mercury be 13.6 × 103 kg/m3 and g = 10 m/s2 then the power of heart in watt is :
(A) 1.50 (B) 1.70 (C) 2.35 (D) 3.00
24. A body of mass 5 kg climb a height of 10 m by the force of 170 N. Its velocity at this height will
be .............
(A) 15 m/s (B) 37 m/s (C) 9.8 m/s (D) 22 m/s
25. A body of mass 5 kg has momentum of 10 kg ms–1 when a force of 0.2 N is applied on it for 10
seconds, what is the change in the kinetic energy ?
(A) 1.1 J (B) 2.2 J (C) 3.3 J (D) 4.4 J
26. The distance between two particles of mass 8g and 6g respectively is 42 cm. What will be the
distance of C.M. of this system from the particle of mass of 6g ?
(A) 18 cm (B) 24 cm (C) 48 cm (D) 54 cm
27. Two atom of oxygen molecule are at 1Å and 3Å from origin respectively. What will be position of
centre of mass of system from origin ?
(A) 1 Å (B) 2 Å (C) 3 Å (D) 4 Å
 Two atom of oxygen molecule are at 1Å and 3Å from origin respectively. What will be position of
centre of mass of system from origin ?
(A) 1 Å (B) 2 Å (C) 3 Å (D) 4 Å
28. Four point mass P, Q, R and S with respectively mass 1 kg, 1 kg, 2 kg and 2 kg form corners of square
of side a. The centre of mass of system will be farthest from ......
(A) Only P (B) R and S (C) Only R (D) P and Q
29. On large tray of mass M an ice cube of mass m and edge l is kept. If the ice melt completely, the
centre of mass of system comes down by ......
ml Ml 2(M + m ) 2(m + M)
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2(m + M) 2(m + M) Ml ml
30. A system of particle have 7 particles. Their mass are 1 g, 2 g, 3 g, 4 g, 5 g, 6 g and 7 g respectively.
Their distance from axis of rotation is 1 cm, 2 cm, 3 cm, 4 cm, 5 cm, 6 cm and 7 cm respectively.
Radius of gyration for this system will be ......
(A) 7 (B) 20 (C) 28 (D) 140
31. Two discs are made up of same material. Their diameter is D and 2D. Equal torque is applied on
them. Ratio of angular acceleration produced in them will be ...... .
(A) 1 : 32 (B) 1 : 16 (C) 32 : 1 (D) 1 : 1
32. A thin rod of mass m and length l is bent in semicircular are as shown in figure. Moment of inertia
of this are about axis touching its free end will be ......
(A) ml2
(B) zero
ml 2
(C)
p2
r
ml 2
(D)
2p 2

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33. | A | = 4, | B | = 2.5 given that A × B = 8 angle between A and B is acute angle , then | A ´ B | = ......
(A) 6 (B) 10 (C) 3.2 (D) 2
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34. If A = 2 i + 3 j + k and B = i – j + k , then find unit vector which is perpendicular to given both
vector.
1 ^ 1 ^
(A) (4 ^i – j – 5 k^ ) (B) (4 ^i + j + 5 k^ )
42 42
1 ^ ^ 1 ^ ^
(C) (3 i – j – 5 k^ ) (D) (3 i + j – 5 k^ )
42 42
35. As shown in figure, the centre of a thin metal sheet of uniform density is ............. cm.
(A) (9, 15) Y (cm)
30
(B) (11, 67, 16.67)
20
(C) (7, 13)
(D) (7.78, 11.11) 10

0 X (cm)
10 20 30
36. Two identical eggs, one raw and other boiled, area rotated with the same angular speed. Which one will
come to rest earlier ?
(A) can’t say anything (B) both eggs will come to rest simultaneously
(C) boiled egg (D) raw egg
37. Force (5, 6, 7) N acts on a particle with position vector (2, 2, 1) m. The magnitude of f torque on
the particle will be ...... Nm.
(A) 13 (B) 149 (C) 61 (D) 23
38. A wheel starts from rest and obtained angular velocity of 72 rad/s at the end of 3 s, then its constant
acceleration will be .......... rad/s2.
(A) 64 (B) 16 (C) 24 (D) 4
39. A bus of mass 2400 kg is moving on a straight road with a speed of 30 km/h. A car of mass 1600 kg is
following the bus with speed of 40 km/h. How fast is the centre of mass of the system of two vehicles
moving ?
(A) 70 km/h (B) 75 km/h (C) 34 km/h (D) 68 km/h
40. The angular speed of hour hand of a watch is .............. rad s–1.
p p p p
(A) (B) (C) (D)
43200 1800 30 21600
41. A motor is rotating at a constant angular velocity of 600 rpm. The angular displacement in 2 second
is ..............
100
(A) 40 p rad (B) 20 p rad (C) 10 p rad (D) p rad
3
42. The moment of inertia of a uniform circular disc of radius ‘R’ and mass ‘M’ about an axis passing from
the edge of the disc and normal to the disc is ......
1 3 7
(A) MR2 (B) MR2 (C) MR2 (D) MR2
2 2 2
43. In an orbital motion, the angular momentum vector is .................
(A) along the radius vector (B) parallel to the linear momentum
(C) in the orbital plane (D) perpendicular to the orbital plane.
44. What is the moment of inertia of a cylinder of radius r, long its height ?
mr 2 2 mr 2
(A) mr2 (B) (C) mr2 (D)
2 5 5
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45. Given, w = 2 k and r = 2 i + 2 j . Find the linear velocity..
Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù
(A) 4 i + 4 j (B) 4 i + 4 k (C) –4 i + 4 j (D) –4 i – 4 j
46. A child swinging on a swing in sitting position, stands up, then the time period of the swing
will .............. .
(A) increase
(B) decrease
(C) remain same
(D) increase if the child is tall and decrease if the child is short
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47. The moment of the force, F = 4 i + 5 j - 6 k at (2, 0, –3), about the point (2, –2, –2) is given by
^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
(A) -7 i - 4 j - 8 k (B) -8 i - 4 j - 7 k (C) -7 i - 8 j - 4 k (D) -4 i - j - 8 k
48. A disc of radius 2 m and mass 100 kg rolls on a horizontal floor. Its centre of mass has speed of 20
cm/s. How much work is needed to stop it ?
(A) 1 J (B) 3 J (C) 30 kJ (D) 2 J
49. Two particles of mass 5 kg and 10 kg respectively are attached to the two ends of a rigid rod of length 1 m
with negligible mass. The centre of mass of the system from the 5 kg particle is nearly at a distance of
(A) 50 cm (B) 67 cm (C) 80 cm (D) 33 cm
50. Find the torque about the origin when a force of 3 ˆj N acts on a particle whose position vector is 2kˆ m .
(A) 6 ˆj Nm (B) - 6iˆ Nm (C) 6kˆ Nm (D) 6iˆ Nm
 Section B
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• Write the answer of the following questions. [Each carries 2 Marks] [22]
51. Obtain the scalar product of two mutually perpendicular vectors.
52. Write the definition of work and kinetic energy.
53. Explain work done by a constant force.
54. State the importance of work energy theorem.
dV
55. R) Prove F = - for conservative force.
dx
56. Explain oblique collision.
57. What is head-on collision ?
58. Obtain the general expression of centre of mass for distributed n particles of system in three dimension.
59. Obtain t = Ia from angular momentum of rigid body.

60. Find the torque of a force 7iˆ + 3 jˆ - 5kˆ about the origin. The force acts on a particle whose position
vector is iˆ - ˆj + kˆ .
61. Obtain equation w = w0 + at from first principle.

Section C
//X
• Write the answer of the following questions. [Each carries 3 Marks] [18]
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62. Find the angle between force F = (3 iˆ + 4 ĵ – 5 k̂ ) unit and displacement d = (5 iˆ + 4 ĵ + 3 k̂ ) unit. Also
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find the projection of F on d .
63. Obtain the position of centre of mass of a thin rod of uniform density.
64. Write the practical uses of moment of inertia.
65. Write the law of conservation of angular momentum and discuss it with a girl sitting on a swivel
chair.
66. Find the centre of mass of three particles at the vertices of an equilateral triangle. The masses of the
particles are 100g, 150g, and 200g respectively. Each side of the equilateral triangle is 0.5m long.
67. Find the centre of mass of a uniform L-shaped lamina (a thin flat plate) with dimensions as shown.
The mass of the lamina is 3 kg.

Section D
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• Write the answer of the following questions. [Each carries 5 Marks] [15]
68. Explain the special cases of elastic collision in one dimension.
69. Discuss elastic collision in two dimension.
70. What is torque ? Explain the torque acting on a particle.