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Reproductive Health 1
Reproductive Health 1
(4) Transversion
150. Select the, odd statement w.r.t'
148. Which of the following statement is false polygenic
w..t. phenyiketonuria? "or
inheritance.
(1) The phenotype reflectsthe contribution
(1) Inborn error of metabolism of each allele, ie., the effect of
each
(2) Sex-linked recessive trait allele is additive
(3) Affected individual lacks phenylalnine (2) Besides involvement of multiple
genes
it also takes into account the influence
hydroxylase enzyme
(4) Phenylalnine is accumulated and of environment
converted into phenylpyruvic acid and (3) Polygenic traits show distinct alternate
other derivatives forms in their Occurrence and they are
not spread across a gradient
(4) Human skincolour is a classic example
of polygenic inheritance
ZOOLOGY
SECTION-A
151. In vivo fertilization of gametes will not be. 154. AII of the following statements are incorrect
possible if couple has opted for regarding various contraceptive
(1) IUI methodsBdevices, except
(2) ICSI 0) Tubectomy does not interfere with
(3) AL menstrualcycle of female
(4) GIFT (2) Synthetic progestogens in oral pil
Saheli inhibitimplantation of embryo
(3) Contraceptives such as diaphragm
152. Which of the following correctly represents prevent deposition of sperms in female
the sequence of evolutionary history of reproductive tract
mammals?
(4) Harmone releasing IUD, like Multload
(1) Early repiles Synapsids 375 makes cervix hostile to sperms
Pelycosaurs Therapsids
Mammals
155. AI of the following are considered as
(2) Extinct reptiles Sauropsids
Pelycosaurs Therapsids methods to prevent spread of venereal
Mammals diseases, except
(3) Early reptiles Pelycosaurs (1) Avoiding sex with unknown partner(s)
Synapsids Thecodonts - Mammals (2) Always using condom during coitus
(4) Early reptiles Sauropsids (3) Consulting a doctor for early detection
Thecodonts Pelycosaurs (4) Using cervical caps during coitus
Mammals
16
Term Exam-2024_CF+OYM(P2)-TEO3D
159. Among human ancestors, the extinct 165. Random change in allele.frequencies that
hominid who lived in near east and Central occur by chance in small populaions is
Asia between 100000 40000 years ago, known as
with a brain size of 1400 cc, used hides to (1) Natural selection
protect their body and buried their dead was (2) Gene low
(1) Cro-Magnon man (3) Geneic drift
(2) Homo habilis (4) Genetic Equilibrium
(3) Homo erectus
(4) Neanderthal man 166. Read the statements given below and
choose the correctapton.
160. TwNO key postulates on which Lamarckism is (1) Permissible use of the technique
based include amniocentesis in India is for detecing
(a) Natural selection sex of the unborn foetus
(b) Inheritance of acquired characters (2) Artifcjar insemination implies transfer
(c) Use and disuse of organs of sperms of a healthy donor to a test
(d) Branching descent tube containing many ova
(1) (ä) &(d) (3) Use of Nirodh' prevents sperms from
(2) (b) &(c) reaching cervix
(3) (c) &(d) (4) Generally chances of concepion are
(4) (a) & (c) nil as long as mother breast feeds the
young one
161. When a population is in Hardy-Weinberg 167. Corrective reatment for infertile couples has
equilibrium, which of the following is true?
(1) Allof its recessive lethal genes are become possible because of
wiped out, leaving only healthy (1) MTP
dominant genes. (2) ART
(2) Mutations occur at five times the normal (3) RCH
rate to balance the loss of genes by (4) ST
way of natural selection
(3) The frequencies of the alleles in the
population change over time 168. Select the incorrect statement w.rt oral
contraceptive pills.
(4) The frequencies of genotypes in the
population are stable over time (1) Pills have higher contrace ptive value in
comparision to implants
(2) Alter the quality of cervical mucus
(3) Inhibit ovulation
(4) Make uterus unsuitable for implantation
17
Exam-2024_CF+OYM(P2)-TEO3D
Term
169. Absence of which factors alter the Hardy 174. Though all persons are vulnerable to STIS
Weinberg equilibrium? but their incidences are reported to be very
(1) Gene migration high among persons of age group.
(2) Genetic drift (1) 25-35 years
(3) Assortative mating (2) 5-10 years
(4) Random maing (3) 15-24 years
(4) 40-50years
170. Among the following, closest though extinct
ancestors of modérn day mammals are a 175. If vasectomy is performed in a male, which of
(1) Sauropsids the following will be correct?
(2) Synapsids (1) No ejaculation occurs
(3) Therapsids (2) Testosterone level reduces in blood
(4) Pelycosaurs (3) Spermatogenesis stops
(4):Semen contains no sperms
171. In case of a population of Giraffes, which
assumption will be incorrect W.f.t. 176. When did, the Medical Termination of
Lamarckian conceptof evoluion? Pregnancy Act in India come into
(1) All giraffes are nearly similar and, have existence?
same requirements for feeding (1) 1984
(2) Lack ofvegetation at their height (2)2002
induces the giraffes to stretch upwards (3)1951
and n vegetaion at higher level
4)1971
(3) Excessive stretching of neck and limbs
causes their elongation
(4) Giraffes of different heights compete 177. The testtube baby programme does not
with each other resulting in suvival of sincludé which one of the following
only the tallest techniques?
(1) GIFT
Z0FT
(2)
172. WNhich ,one among the following is an
example for homology? (3) CSI
(1) Sing of honey bee and sting of 4)IUT
Scorpion
(2) Flipper of dolphin and lipper of 178. Geneticdrift is not observed in
penguin (1) Small popultion
(3) Brain of frog, cat and man
(2) Interbreeding large sized population
(4) Sweet potato (root modification) and
potato (stem modification)
(3'Inbreedingpopulation
4) Isolated population
173. A:Before industrialization, there were more
white winged moths on trees than melanised 179. Read the following features.
moths.
a.Suppresses sperm motility.
R: Dark color in moths evolved due to a b. Promotes phagocytosis of sperms within
mutation induced by chemicals present in uterus.
c. Copper ions reduce the fertilizing capacity
industrial smoke.
of sperms.
(1) Both Assertion & Reason are true and d. Inhibits ovulation.
the reason is the correct explanation of
e. Blocks the entry of sperms beyond cervix.
the assertion Which of the atbove are applicable for
(2) Both Assertion & Reason are true but Multiload 375?
the reasoOn is not the correct (1) b &e only
explanation of the assertion
(2) b, c& d only
(3) Assertion is true statement but Reason
(3) a, b &c only
false
(4) Both Assertion and Reason are false
(4) c, d & e only
statements
18
180. statements W.r.t.
Contraceptive method that is 184. Read the following given
advised for the female partner as generally MTP
terminai
method to prevent any more pregnancies Statement A: As per MTP (Amendment) Act,
is
(1) Vasectomy 2017, a pregnancy may be terminated on
(2):Tubectomy certain considered grounds within the 1st
trimester of pregnancy onthe opinion of one
(3)Oophorectomy
(4) Hysterectomy
registered medical pracitioner.
Statement B: The MTP (Amendment) Act,
2017 was enacted by government of India
181. Natural selection cannot lead to a with the intention of increasing the incidence
in which situation of illegal abortion and consequent maternal
(1)M mortality andmorbidity.
individuals acquire mean Choose the correct option.
character value (1) Both statements A and B are incorrect
(2) More individuals with low fitness level (2) Both statements A and Bare correct
to outlive individuals with high fitness (3) Statement A is correct, statement B is
level
incorrect
(3) More individuals acquire peripheral (4) Statement A is incorrect, statement B is
values at both ends ofdistribution Correct
Curve
SECTION-B
19
Term ENAn2024_CF OYM(P2)-TFOaD
192. FI the blanks with appropriateopion, 199. Insertionof SIUD within 72hours of
"About X mya Australopithecus probably unprotected aex is aimed for
(1) Suppressing sgerm motility
lived in Y ."
(2) Preventingímplantation of embryo
(1) X-2, Y- East and central Asia (3 Inhibitingovulation
(2) X- 1.5, Y- Ethiopia and Tanzanla (4) Causing positive feedback for
(3) X-2, Y- East African grassland pragesterone
(4) X-1.5, Y- Australia
200: one-fifth of the total number of conceived
193, Which one is considered as a pollution pregnancies are lost every year, all over the
world due to
indicator?
(1) Biston beularia (1) Failure of sterilisation operations
(2) Lichens (2) Complications of STDS
(3) Darwin finches (3) Voluntary termination
(4) Australian marsupials (4) Weak health of mothers
20
AllIndia Aakash Test Series for NEET-2023 Test-2 (Code-A)
148. In prokaryotes, RNA polymerase is a A that is Regulator gene (iiü) Interacts with
made up of regulator molecule
D Promoter gene (iv) Codes for three
Select the correct option to fill in the blanks A and B. different
A B polypeptides
(1) Lipoprotein Lipids and proteins A B C D
(ZOOLOGY]
SECTION-A (1) Copper - T (2) Implants
151. First cellular forms of life appeared around
(3) Oral pills (4) Vaults
(1) 2000 mya (2) 1000 mya 154. Government of India has laid a statutory ban on
(3) 4000 mya (4) 5000 mya for sex determination to check female
152. Select the odd one w.r.t methods of contraception. foeticide.
(1) Barrier methods Select the option that fills the blank correctly:
(2) Coitus interruptus
(1) Computed tomography
(3) Lactational amenorrhea
(2) MRI
(4) Periodic abstinence
(3) Amniocentesis
153. What is shown in the given figure?
(4) MTP
155. 'Saheli' oral contraceptive for the female was
developed by which institute?
(1) CDRI (2) RCH
(3) -WHO (4) NACO
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174. Forelimbs of man and bat 178. Evolution for Darwin was while de Vries
(1) Show convergent evolution believed mutations caused
(2) Show parallel evolution Choose the correct option which fills the above
(3)) Have different ancestors given blanks respectively.
(4) Show homology (1) Directional, Recombination
175. Cranial capacities of hominid that lived
1,00,000 (2) Directionless, Selection
40,000 years back and used hides to protect their (3) Sudden, Saltation
body and buried their dead, were
(4) Gradual, Speciation
(1) 650 cc
179. Select the correct example for the type of natural
(2) 1400 cc
selection shown in the given figure.
(3) 800 cc of
individuals
phenotype
with Peak gets higher
and narower
(4) 900 cc
176. Consider the organisms given below. Number
(a) Tasmanian tiger cat
(b) Spotted cuscus
(c) Numbat
(d) Bobcat (1) Average birth weight of human babies
(2) DDT resistance in mosquitoes
Choose the option from the following with a pair of
(3) Industrial melanism in melanic moths
mammals showing convergent evolution from the
above given animals. (4) Antibiotic resistance in microbes
(1) (a) and (b) 180. Theory of Panspermia was related to
(2) (b) and (d) (1) Evolution of life forms
(2) Origin of life
(3) (a) and (c)
(3) Origin of Earth
(4) (a) and (d)
(4) Formation of protobionts
177. The first autotrophic organisms that never released
Oxygen were the 181. Founder's effect is related with
(1) Genetic drift
(1) Chemoautotrophs
(2) Oxygenic photoautotrophs (2) Mutation
(3) Gene flow
(3) Chemoheterotrophs
(4) Anoxygenic photoautotrophs (4) Genetic recombination
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196. Presence of the following factors can disturb Hardy (b) India was amongst the first countries in the
Weinberg equilibrium, except world to initiate action plans and programmes at
(1) Genetic drift (2) Random mating a national level to attain total reproductive
(3)Natural selection (4) Gene migration health.
197. Which one of the following scientist's name is (C) It is not necessary to introduce sex-education in
correctly matched with the theory put forth by him? schools to discourage children from believing in
(1) Pasteur Theory of Pangenesis myths about sex-related aspects,
(2) Mendel Theory of Natural (d) Sucoessful implementation of various action
selection plans to attain reproductive health does not
require professional expertise and material
(3) Hugo de Inheritance of acquired support.
Vries characters
How many statements are not correct?
(4) Lamarck Theory of use and
(1)- One (2) Two
disuse of organs
(3) Three (4) Four
198. Progymnosperms are the ancestors of all of the
200. Pills used to prevent conception in females usually
following, except contain progesterone or progestogen-estrogen
(1) Seed ferns
combinations and have to be.taken
(2) Cycads
(1) Daily for a period of 21 days starting preferably
(3) Conifers
within first five days of menstrual cycle
(4) Angiosperms
(2) Daily for seven days during which menstruation
199. Comprehend the given statements carefully. OCcurs
(a) According to the WHO, reproductive health
means a total well-being in all. aspects of (3) Daily for a period of 28 days without any gap
reproduction, i.e., physical, emotional, ti- (4) Daily for 14 -days, starting from the day of
behavioural and social. Ovulation
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149. A disorder caused by
chromosome is
(1) Down's syndrome
non-disjunction in sex
150. Select the
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(1)
(2) Klinefelter's syndrome Transformation
Griffith experiments were conducted by
(3) Haemophilia (2) Punnett square was
(4) Sickle cell anemia scientist developed by a German
(3) Altman found
DNA to be acidic in
(4) Meselson and
Stahl nature
proved
mode of replication semi-consevative
151. Neanderthal
sapiens in
man
SECTION-A
differs from modern
(Z0OLOGY]Consider
154. the given list.
Homo a. Zygote formed by
(1) Having higher cranial in-vitro fertilisation
b. Sperm can be
(2) Having lower cranial capacity C. Embryos with
directly injected into ovum
(3) Having erect
capacity more than 8
blastomeres are
posture transferred into uterus
(4) Being a hominid d. Ovum collected from a donor is
152. Consider the following
fallopian tube of another female transferred into
statements W.r.t. How many of the above
evolutionary history of vertebrates. w.r.t. test-tube baby features islare incorrect
(a) Coelacanth was
caught in South Africa in 1938. (1) Two
programme?
(2) Three
(b) About 65 mya,
from the earth. dinosaurssuddernly disappeared
(3) Four
(4) One
155. According to the 2011census report, what was the
(c) Snakes evolved from population growth rate of India?
therapsids.
Select the option with correct (1) More than
statement(s). (2) More than
50/1000/year
(1) (a) and (b) only (2) (a) and (c) only 150/1000/year
(3) (a). (b) and (c) (3) Less than
(4) (c) only 20/1000/year
153. Cho0se the odd one w.r.t. (4) More than
analogous structures. 156. Pouched mammals in
20/1000/year
(1) Flippers of penguins and Australia survived and
dolphins flourished because of
(2) Wings of birds and (1) Large body size
butterfly
(0) Thorn of Bougainvilleaand tendril of Cucurbita (2) Lack of
competition from any other mammal
(4) Sweet potato (stem modification) and potato (3) Manyvarieties on the same island
(root modification) (4) Divergent evolution
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157. Select the correct match w.r.t. origin and evolution 162. Which of the following çorrectly explains Darwin's
of man. theory?
(1) Dryopithecus More man-like (1) Use and disuse of organs
(2) Nature selects organisms which can adapt well
(2) Australopithecines Fossils in an environment.
discovered in
Java
(3) Mutations are random and directionless.
(4) Embryos pass through the adult stages of other
(3) Homo sapiens Arose In Africa animals.
(4) Homo erectus Lived near east 163. In 1953, S.L. Miller created electric discharge in a
and central Asla closed flask containing 'A', 'B', NHs and water
vapour at 800°C and observed the formation of 'C.
158. All of the following are ancestors of mammals,
except Identify 'A', 'B' and C' respectively and select the
correct option from the options given below.
(1) Sauropsids (2) Therapslds
(3) PelycOsaurs
(1) CHs, H20 and lipids
(4) Synapsids
159. Select the incorrect feature w.r.t. stabilising
(2) CH4,02 and polysaccharides
selection. (3) CH4, H2 and amino acids
(1) Peak gets higher and narrower in the (4) CH4, O2 and amino acids
distribution curve. 164. In a population of 1000 individuals, 160 have
(2) It can lead to stabilisation. attached earlobes, which is a recessive character.
Calculate the number of individuals who are
(3) More individuals may acquire peripheral heterozygous.
character value.
(1) 320 (2) 480
(4) More individuals acquire mean character value.
(3) 360 (4) 240
160. Select the odd one w.r.t. saltatlon.
165. All of the following are the possible ill-effects of
(1) Single step change contraceptives on the woman's body, except
(2) Cause of speciation (1) Nausea
(3) Large mutation
(2) Abdominal pain
(4) Gradual evolution
(3) Stillbirths
161. In England, after industriallsation, there were more
dark-winged moths than white-winged moths. This (4) Breakthrough bleeding
was due to industrial smoke and soot. 166. Which of the following does not occur in case of
This illustrates an example of vasectomy?
(1) Natural selection (1) There is no sperm in semen
(2) Co-evolution (2) No sperm occurs in seminiferous tubules
(3) Adaptive radiation (3) Sperms mature in epididymis
(4) Convergent evolution (4) Vas deferens is cut and tied
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contraceptive
167. AcOuple,
who is facing infertility issues, where the 172. Select the incorrect match w.r.t.
male partner has a very low sperm count, but the methods.
-LNG-20
female is reproductively normal, will be preferably (1) Hormone releasing IUD
suggested which of the following ARTs? (2) Barrier method-Nirodh
(1)ZIFT (2) GIFT (3) Surgical method- Tubectomy
Progestasert
(3) A! (4) IUT (4) Oral contraceptive pill
evolved into the first
168. The similarity in Cu7 and Multiload 375 is that both 173. Which of the following animals water?
amphibians that lived on both land and
(1) Increase fertilising capacity of sperms 1
(1) Lobefins
(2) Inhibit menstruation
(2) lchthyosaurs
(3) Make the cervix hostile to sperms (3) Salamanders
(4) Suppress sperm motility (4) Mammals
Homo habilis was
169. Select the incorrect statement. 174. The cranial capacity of
(1) 1400 cc
(1) RTIs can lead to ectopic pregnancy.
effective if taken (2) 1350 cc
(2) Emergency contraceptives are (3) 650-800 cc
within 72 hours of coituS.
in
combinatioD with (4) 900 cc
(3) Estrogen alone or active by the time of
females as 175. Invertebrates were formed and
progestogen can be used. by
injections or implants. (1) 4 bya
sperms within (2) 500 mya
(4) IUDs increase phagocytosis of (3) 620 mya
the uterus.
(Amendment) act, 2017, a (4) 700 mya
170. According to MTP certain grounds 176. Apopulation will not exist in Hardy-Weinberg
pregnancy may be terminated onpregnancy on the equilibrium, if all of the following are present, except
within the first weeks of
practitioner. (1) Gene migration
opinionof one registered medical
in the blank. (2) Mutation
Choose the correct option to fill
(3) Genetic drift
(1) 12- 24 (2) 12
(4) 36 - 48
(4) Random mating
(3) 24 -36
population, explosion 177. Who believed mutation caused speciation and
171. The probable reasons for termed it as saltation?
include all of the following, except (1) Lamarck
(1) Rapid decline in bírth rate (2) Pasteur
(2) Decline in MMR (3) Darwin
(3) Decline in IMR (4) Hugo de Vries
people in reproducible age
(4) Increase in number of Space for Rough Work
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178. Forelimbs of bats and cheetahs are the 184. Oral contraceptive pills for females prevent
resultlexample of conception by inhibiting/preventing all of the
(1) Convergent evolution following, except
(2) Homologous organs (1) Implantation
(3) Analogous organs (2) Ovulation
(4) Anthropogenic action je (3) Entry of sperms through cervix
179. Which of the following scientists proposed that the (4) Spermiation
first form of life could have come from pre-existing 185. The fluid taken for the analysis of foetal cells in
non-living organic molecules? amniocentesis, is
(1) Oparin (1) Maternal blood
(2) S.L. Miller (2) Foetal blood
(3) Thomas Malthus (3) Amniotic fluid
(4) Ernst Haeckel .(4) CSF of foetus
180. First non-cellular forms life appeared SECTION-B
approximately how many years ago?
186. According to Darwin, variations are and
(1) 20 billion
(2) 3 billion
Select the correct option to fill the blanks
(3) 4 million respectively.
(4) 4.5 billion
(1) Random and directional
181. The ART in which embryos with more than 8 (2) Smalland directional
blastomeres are transferred into the uterus, is called
(3) Small and directionless
(1) ZIFT (2) IUT (4)' Random and directionless
(3) IUI (4) GIFT
187, Assertion (A): According to Pasteur, life comes
182. Aprocedure in which spermis directly injected into only from pre-existing life.
the ovum,is called.tofi .. Reason (R): Louis Pasteur demonstrated that in a
(1) Artificial insemination pre-sterilised flask, new organisms arose from killed
(2). ICSI yeast.
(3) GIFT In the light of above statements, select the correct
(4) ZIFT option.
183. One of the most widely accepted methods of (1) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the
contraception in India i s t correct explanation of (A)
(1) Use of IUDs (2) Both (A)and (R) are true and (R) is the correct
(2) Coitus interruptus explanation of (A)
(3) Lactational amenorrhoea (3) (A) is true, (R) is false
(4) Use of vaults (4) Both (A) and (R) are false
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188. Match column Iwith column I| Homo erectus
(3) Australopithecines ’