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Basic Common Chinese Radicals
Basic Common Chinese Radicals
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Basic Common Chinese
Radicals
Radicals (bù shǒu) are common "components"
used in Chinese characters. Rather than
remembering all the strokes of a Chinese
character, it's sometimes easier to remember
the radicals, which are frequently used as
components in Chinese characters. As you study
Chinese, you will notice a repeating pattern of
radicals being used.
河 river (hé), 洗
3 氵 water shuǐ
wash (xǐ)
冰 ice (bīng), 冻
4 冫 ice bīng
freeze (dòng)
明 tomorrow
moon,
8 ⽉ month
yuè (míng), 服 clothes
(fú)
⻔ 间 room (jiān), 闭
9 door mén
(⾨) shut (bì)
孩 child (hái), 孙
11 ⼦ child zǐ
grandchild (sūn)
推 push (tuī), 拉
12 扌 hand shǒu
pull (lā)
讠 word,
说 say (shuō), 语
13 language, yán
(訁) speech language (yǔ)
花 flower (huā),
14 ⺾ grass cǎo
菜 vegetable (cài)
earth, 地 ground (dì), 場
15 ⼟ soil
tǔ
field (chǎng)
钅 银 silver (yín), 铁
16 metal jīn
(釒) iron (tiě)
饣 饭 rice/meal (fàn),
17 food, eat shí
(⻟) 饮 drink (yǐn)
笔 pen (bǐ), 简
19 ⺮ bamboo zhú
simple (jiǎn)
家 home/family
23 宀 roof mián (jiā), 室 room
(shì)
病 disease (bìng),
27 ⽧ sickness nè
痛 pain (tòng)
部
terrain,
department/section
28 ⻖ hill, city, yì
(bù), 都 both
town
(bōu)
想 want (xiǎng),
31 ⼼ heart xīn
忘 forget (wàng)
feeling, 情 emotion (qíng),
32 忄 mental xīn
忙 busy (máng)
activities
strength,
助 help (zhù), 加
33 ⼒ power, lì
add (jiā)
force
⻋ car,
⻋ car (chē), 軌
34 vehicle, chē
(⾞) cart rail/track (guǐ)
⻥ 鲜 fresh (xiān), 鮑
35 fish yú
(⿂) abalone (bào)
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