PRESENT TENSE

‫َارع‬
ِ ‫ ال ِفعْل ال ُمض‬sedang/akan

َ ‫ِ فِ ْعل ُم‬
‫ضارِع‬
CIRI-CIRI PRESENT TENSE:
💥Tanda di hadapan ‫فْعل ُم َضارِع‬
‫ تـ‬- ‫💥 أ – ن – يـ‬
fi‘l mudāri’
💥baris depan & atas sahaja
a/u/na/nu/ya/yu/ta/tu
‫ أعوذ‬- ‫ أستغ ِفر‬- ‫أُصلي‬

َ ‫ال ِف ْعل الـ ُم‬

‫ضارِع‬ ‫الو ْزن‬
َ ‫ار َعة‬
َ‫ض‬ َ ‫ُح ُروف ال ُـم‬ ‫الض َمائِر‬
pronouns
(‫) ذ ه ب‬ (‫) ذ ه ب‬
hurūf al-mudāra‘att ad-damā’ir

al-fi‘l al-mudāri‘ (dh h b)

(dh – h - b)

‫اأَ ْذ َهبا‬ ‫اذهب ا‬+ ‫َن‬

‫أ َا‬ ...َ‫أ‬ ‫أ ََنا‬ I

adhhab anā + dh h b a ‫ا‬ anā

i am going

‫انَ ْذ َهبا‬ ‫اذهبا‬+ ‫انـَ ْحنا‬ ...َ‫نـ‬ ‫انـَ ْحنا‬ we

nadhhab ‫ا‬ nahnu + dh h b na…. nahnu
‫ا‬ we are going

‫اتَ ْذ َهبا‬ ‫أَنْ َا‬

‫اذهبا‬+ ‫ت‬ ....َ‫تـ‬ َ ْ‫أَن‬
‫تا‬ )you (M
tadhhab ‫ا‬ anta + dh h b ta…. anta
‫ا‬ you (M) are going

‫يا‬
َ ‫اتَ ْذ َهب‬ ‫اذهبا‬+ ‫أَنْتا‬ َ ِْ‫ ـ‬... َ‫تـ‬
‫ي‬ ‫أَنْتا‬ )you (F
tadhhabīn ‫ا‬ anti + dh h b ta….īn ‫ا‬ anti
‫ا‬ you (F) are going

‫ايَ ْذ َهبا‬ ‫اذهب‬+ ‫ه َاو‬ ...َ‫يـ‬ ‫ه َوا‬ he

yadhhab ‫ا‬ huwa + dh h b ya…. ‫ا‬ huwa
‫ا‬ he is going

‫اتَ ْذ َهبا‬ ‫اذهبا‬+ ‫ه َاي‬ ...َ‫تـ‬ ‫ه َيا‬ she

tadhhab ‫ا‬ hiya + dh h b ta…. ‫ا‬ hiya
‫ا‬ she is going

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