y (cm)

0.5 cm/s 0.5 cm/s

2

x (cm)
–2 –1 0 1 2 3
(A) 3.5 cm (B) 2.5 cm
(C) 4 cm (D) 3 cm [D]
Sol. y
0.5 cm/s 0.5 cm/s
2

x (cm)
–2 –1 0 1 2 3
x1 = 0.5 × t = 0.5 × 2 = 1cm
x2 = 0.5 × t = 0.5 × 2 = 1cm
at t = 2 sec
y

4
3
2

x
0.5 1 2
at x = 0.5 cm, y = 3 cm

Q.17 A wave is represented by the equation

 
y = 7 sin  7t − 0.04 x + 
 3
x is in metres and t is in seconds. The speed of the wave is -
(A) 175 m/sec (B) 49 m/sec
(C) 49 m/sec (D) 0.28 m/sec
Sol. [A]
y = a sin[t – kx + ]
 7
v= v= = 175 m/s
K 0.04 
Q.18 A tuning fork and a sonometer wire were sounded togeter and produce 4 beats per second. When the length of sonometer
wire is 95 cm or 100 cm, the frequency of the tuning fork is-
(A) 156 Hz (B) 152 Hz
(C) 148 Hz (D) 160 Hz
1  
Sol.[A] v   2 = 95
 1  100
−4 95
=  v = 156 Hz
+4 100

Q.19 From the following P –V diagram, figure choose the correct statement.