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2020 NV200 COMPACT CARGO

OWNER’S MANUAL
and MAINTENANCE INFORMATION

For your safety, read carefully and keep in this vehicle.


CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNING
WARNING
Operating, servicing and maintaining a passenger
vehicle or off-highway motor vehicle can expose you to
chemicals including engine exhaust, carbon monoxide,
phthalates, and lead, which are known to the State of
California to cause cancer and birth defects or other
reproductive harm. To minimize exposure, avoid
breathing exhaust, do not idle the engine except as
necessary, service your vehicle in a well-ventilated area
and wear gloves or wash your hands frequently when
servicing your vehicle. For more information go to
www.P65Warnings.ca.gov/passenger-vehicle.
FOREWORD READ FIRST—THEN DRIVE SAFELY

This manual was prepared to help you un- familiarize yourself with all disclosures, Before driving your vehicle, please read this
derstand the operation and maintenance warnings, cautions and instructions con- Owner’s Manual carefully. This will ensure
of your vehicle so that you may enjoy many cerning proper use of such accessories familiarity with controls and maintenance
miles (kilometers) of driving pleasure. prior to operating the vehicle and/or ac- requirements, assisting you in the safe op-
Please read through this manual before cessory. It is recommended that you visit a eration of your vehicle.
operating your vehicle. NISSAN dealer for details concerning the
particular accessories with which your ve- WARNING
A separate Warranty Information Book- hicle is equipped.
let explains details about the warranties IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
covering your vehicle. The “Maintenance REMINDERS!
and schedules” section of this manual Follow these important driving rules to
explains details about maintaining and help ensure a safe and comfortable trip
servicing your vehicle. Additionally, a for you and your passengers!
separate Customer Care/Lemon Law ∙ NEVER drive under the influence of al-
Booklet (U.S. only) will explain how to re- cohol or drugs.
solve any concerns you may have with
your vehicle, as well as clarify your rights ∙ ALWAYS observe posted speed limits
under your state’s lemon law. and never drive too fast for conditions.
A NISSAN dealership knows your vehicle ∙ ALWAYS give your full attention to
best. When you require any service or have driving and avoid using vehicle fea-
any questions, they will be glad to assist tures or taking other actions that
you with the extensive resources available could distract you.
to them. ∙ ALWAYS use your seat belts and ap-
In addition to factory-installed options, propriate child restraint systems.
your vehicle may also be equipped with ∙ ALWAYS provide information about
additional accessories installed prior to de- the proper use of vehicle safety fea-
livery. It is recommended that you visit a tures to all occupants of the vehicle.
NISSAN dealer for details concerning the
particular accessories with which your ve- ∙ ALWAYS review this Owner’s Manual
hicle is equipped. It is important that you for important safety information.
DRIVING Modifications made to this vehicle by NISSAN does not assume the responsi-
This vehicle will handle and maneuver dif- conversion companies or dealers may bility as the final stage manufacturer
ferently from an ordinary passenger ve- affect the final certification of the for modified or altered vehicles.
hicle because it has a higher center of engine, vehicle or equipment. The NISSAN is not responsible for the final
gravity. As with other vehicles with fea- conversion company or dealer has certification, product liability claims, or
tures of this type, failure to operate this the responsibility to certify that the warranty claims, resulting from any
vehicle correctly may result in loss of con- altered vehicle and equipment com- component, assembly, or system being
trol or an accident. plies or continues to comply with all altered. NISSAN is not responsible for
applicable motor vehicle safety stan- modifications which cause the vehicle
Be sure to read “Precautions when start- dards and emissions regulations. The to become non-compliant with any of
ing and driving” and “Avoiding collision conversion company or dealer is re- the motor vehicle safety standards,
and rollover” in the “Starting and driving” sponsible for making sure the modifi- emissions regulations, or modifica-
section of this manual. cations or installed equipment does tions that cause the vehicle to be or be-
MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLE not affect the safety of the vehicle. come defective or unsafe.
Your vehicle’s warranty may not cover
WARNING
damage resulting from alterations,
Any modifications or alterations of this ve- modifications, installation of non-
hicle that do not comply with the NISSAN approved accessories, or improper in-
NV200 Compact Cargo Body Builder’s stallation of accessories. Refer to your
Guide may affect the safety of the vehicle
2018 NV200 Compact Cargo Warranty
which may result in a collision, serious per-
sonal injury or death. An electronic copy of Information Booklet for complete
the NISSAN NV200 Compact Cargo Body details.
Builder’s Guide is available at
www.nissancommercialvehicles.com.
WHEN READING THE MANUAL

WARNING This manual includes information for all Consumer Affairs. For contact information,
features and equipment available on this refer to the NISSAN CUSTOMER CARE PRO-
Installing an aftermarket On-Board Di- model. Features and equipment in your ve- GRAM page in this Owner’s Manual.
agnostic (OBD) plug-in device that uses hicle may vary depending on model, trim
the port during normal driving, for ex- IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT
level, options selected, order, date of pro-
ample remote insurance company duction, region or availability. Therefore, THIS MANUAL
monitoring, remote vehicle diagnostics, you may find information about features or You will see various symbols in this manual.
telematics or engine reprogramming,
equipment that are not included or in- They are used in the following ways:
may cause interference or damage to
stalled on your vehicle.
vehicle systems. We do not recommend
or endorse the use of any aftermarket All information, specifications and illustra-
WARNING
OBD plug-in devices, unless specifically tions in this manual are those in effect at This is used to indicate the presence of
approved by NISSAN. The vehicle war- the time of printing. NISSAN reserves the a hazard that could cause death or seri-
ranty may not cover damage caused by right to change specifications, perfor- ous personal injury. To avoid or reduce
any aftermarket plug-in device. mance, design or component suppliers the risk, the procedures must be fol-
without notice and without obligation. lowed precisely.
From time to time, NISSAN may update or
revise this manual to provide Owners with CAUTION
the most accurate information currently This is used to indicate the presence of
available. Please carefully read and retain a hazard that could cause minor or
with this manual all revision updates sent moderate personal injury or damage to
to you by NISSAN to ensure you have ac- your vehicle. To avoid or reduce the risk,
cess to accurate and up-to-date informa- the procedures must be followed
tion regarding your vehicle. Current ver- carefully.
sions of vehicle Owner’s Manuals and any
updates can also be found in the Owner
section of the NISSAN website at
https://owners.nissanusa.com/nowners/
navigation/manualsGuide. If you have
questions concerning any information in
your Owner’s Manual, contact NISSAN
SiriusXM® services
Arrows in an illustration that are similar to require a
these call attention to an item in the illus- subscription after
tration. trial period and are
CALIFORNIA PERCHLORATE sold separately or
ADVISORY as a package. The
satellite service is
Some vehicle parts, such as lithium bat-
teries, may contain perchlorate material. available only in
The following advisory is provided: “Per- the 48 contiguous
chlorate Material – special handling may USA and DC.
apply. For additional information, refer to SiriusXM® satellite
APD1005 www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/ service is also
If you see this symbol, it means “Do not do perchlorate/”.
available in
this” or “Do not let this happen.”
BLUETOOTH® is a Canada; see
trademark owned www.siriusxm.ca.
If you see a symbol similar to these in an by Bluetooth SIG,
illustration, it means the arrow points to Inc. and licensed
the front of the vehicle.
to Visteon and © Nissan Mexicana, S. A. de C. V.
Bosch.
All rights reserved. No part of this Owner’s
Arrows in an illustration that are similar to Manual may be reproduced or stored in a
these indicate movement or action. retrieval system, or transmitted in any
form, or by any means, electronic, me-
chanical, photocopying, recording or oth-
erwise, without the prior written permis-
sion of Nissan Mexicana, S. A. de C. V.
NISSAN CUSTOMER CARE PROGRAM
NISSAN CARES . . .
Both NISSAN and your NISSAN dealer are dedicated to serving all your automotive needs. Your satisfaction with your vehicle and your
NISSAN dealer are our primary concerns. Your NISSAN dealer is always available to assist you with all your automobile sales and service
needs.
However, if there is something that your The Consumer Affairs Department will ask You can write to NISSAN with the informa-
NISSAN dealer cannot assist you with or for the following information: tion at:
you would like to provide NISSAN directly For U.S. customers
– Your name, address, and telephone
with comments or questions, please con- Nissan North America, Inc.
number
tact the NISSAN Consumer Affairs Depart- Consumer Affairs Department
ment using our toll-free number: – Vehicle identification number (attached P.O. Box 685003
to the top of the instrument panel on the Franklin, TN 37068-5003
For U.S. customers
driver’s side) or via e-mail at:
877–NIS-NCV1
(877-647-6281) – Date of purchase nnaconsumeraffairs@nissan-usa.com
For Canadian customers
For Canadian customers – Current odometer reading
Nissan Canada Inc.
1-800-387-0122
– Your NISSAN dealer’s name 5290 Orbitor Drive
Mississauga, Ontario L4W 4Z5
– Your comments or questions or via e-mail at:
OR information.centre@nissancanada.com
If you prefer, visit us at:
www.nissanusa.com (for U.S. customers)
or
www.nissan.ca (for Canadian customers)

We appreciate your interest in NISSAN and thank you for buying a quality NISSAN vehicle.
Table of Illustrated table of contents 0

Contents Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1

Instruments and controls 2

Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3

Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4

Starting and driving 5

In case of emergency 6

Appearance and care 7

Do-it-yourself 8

Maintenance and schedules 9

Technical and consumer information 10

Index 11
0 Illustrated table of contents

Air bags, seat belts and child restraints . . . . . . . . . . 0-2 Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-6
Exterior front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-3 Engine compartment check locations . . . . . . . . . . . 0-8
Exterior rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-4 Warning and indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-9
Passenger compartment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-5
AIR BAGS, SEAT BELTS AND CHILD
RESTRAINTS

1. Head restraints/headrests
(P. 1-7)
2. Front seat belt with preten-
sioner(s) and shoulder height
adjuster (driver’s side only)
(P. 1-11, 1-32)
3. Roof-mounted curtain
side-impact and rollover
supplemental air bag (P. 1-32)
4. Supplemental air bags
(P. 1-32)
5. Seats (P. 1-2)
6. Occupant classification
sensor (weight sensor)
(P. 1-32)
7. Front seat top tether strap
anchor (located on bottom of
seatback) (P. 1-21)
8. Front seat-mounted
side-impact supplemental air
bag (P. 1-32)
Refer to the page number indicated in
parentheses for operating details.

LII2394

0-2 Illustrated table of contents


EXTERIOR FRONT

1. Engine hood (P. 3-13)


2. Wiper and washer switch (P. 2-21)
3. Windshield (P. 8-16)
4. Power windows (P. 2-31)
5. Door locks (P. 3-3)
Keys (P. 3-2)
Key fob (if so equipped) (P. 3-10)
6. Mirrors (P. 3-18)
7. Tire pressure (P. 8-31)
Flat tire (P. 6-2)
Tire chains (P. 8-31)
8 Replacing bulbs (P. 8-23)
Headlight and turn signal switch
(P. 2-23)
Daytime Running Lights (DRL)
(P. 2-23)
Refer to the page number indicated in
parentheses for operating details.

LII2395

Illustrated table of contents 0-3


EXTERIOR REAR

1. Back doors (P. 3-3)


Vehicle loading (P. 10-13)
2. Rearview camera (P. 4-3)
3 Replacing bulbs (P. 8-23)
Refer to the page number indicated in
parentheses for operating details.

LII2396

0-4 Illustrated table of contents


PASSENGER COMPARTMENT

1. Map lights (P. 2-33)


2. Sun visors (P. 3-17)
3. Rearview mirror (if so equipped)
(P. 3-18)
4. Glove box (P. 2-28)
5. Storage trays (P. 2-28)
6. Fuel-filler cap (P. 3-14)
Fuel recommendation (P. 10-2)
Fuel-filler door (P. 3-14)
Refer to the page number indicated in
parentheses for operating details.

LII2616

Illustrated table of contents 0-5


INSTRUMENT PANEL

1. Vents (P. 4-11)


2. Headlight/turn signal switch
(P. 2-23)
3. Driver’s supplemental air bag
(P. 1-32)
Horn (P. 2-25)
4. Meters and gauges (P. 2-3)
Warning and indicator lights (P. 2-9)
5. Cruise control switches
(if so equipped) (P. 5-18)
6. Wiper and washer switch (P. 2-21)
7. Rear window and/or outside
mirror defroster switch
(if so equipped) (P. 2-22)
8. Audio system*
9. Passenger’s supplemental air bag
(P. 1-32)
10. Glove box (P. 2-28)
11. Climate controls (P. 4-11)
12. Front passenger air bag status
light (P. 2-15)
13. Cup holders (P. 2-28)
14. Shift lever (P. 5-14)
15. AUX input/USB port*
16. Rear Sonar System (RSS) OFF
switch (if so equipped) (P. 5-29)
17. Hazard warning flasher switch
(P. 6-2)
LII2610 18. Ignition switch (P. 5-8)
0-6 Illustrated table of contents
19. Audio control switches*
Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone
System*
20. Fuel-filler door release lever (P. 3-14)
Hood release lever (P. 3-13)
21. Fuse box (P. 8-18)
22. Electronic outside rearview mirror
control switch (if so equipped)
(P. 3-19)
23. Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF
switch (P. 2-26)
*Refer to the separate NissanConnect®
Owner’s Manual
Refer to the page number indicated in
parentheses for operating details.

Illustrated table of contents 0-7


ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK
LOCATIONS

MR20DE engine
1. Engine coolant reservoir (P. 8-5)
2. Engine oil filler cap (P. 8-7)
3. Brake fluid reservoir (P. 8-10)
4. Air cleaner (P. 8-15)
5. Fuse box (P. 8-18)
6. Battery (P. 8-12)
7. Radiator cap (P. 8-5)
8. Engine oil dipstick (P. 8-7)
9. Drive belt location (P. 8-14)
10. Windshield-washer fluid reservoir
(P. 8-11)

LDI3187

0-8 Illustrated table of contents


WARNING AND INDICATOR LIGHTS

Warning Name Page Warning Name Page Indicator Name Page


light light light

Anti-lock Braking 2-10 Low fuel warning 2-12 Continuously 2-15


System (ABS) light Variable Trans-
or warning light mission (CVT) po-
Low tire pressure 2-12 sition indicator
warning light light

Brake warning 2-10 Low windshield- 2-14 CRUISE indicator 2-15


light washer fluid light (if so
warning light (if so equipped)
or
equipped)
Front passenger 2-15
Power steering 2-14 air bag status
warning light light
Charge warning 2-11
light High beam indi- 2-15
Seat belt warning 2-14
cator light (blue)
Door open warn- 2-11 light and chime
ing light Malfunction Indi- 2-15
Supplemental air 2-14
cator Light (MIL)
bag warning light
Engine oil pres- 2-11
sure warning light Overdrive OFF 2-16
indicator light
High temperature 2-11
warning light (red) Security indicator 2-17
light

Illustrated table of contents 0-9


Indicator Name Page
light

Slip indicator light 2-17

Turn signal/ 2-17


hazard indicator
lights

Vehicle Dynamic 2-17


Control (VDC) OFF
indicator light

0-10 Illustrated table of contents


1 Safety—Seats, seat belts and
supplemental restraint system

Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2 Seat belt extenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-18


Front manual seat adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3 Seat belt maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-18
Armrest (if so equipped for driver’s side Child safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-19
only). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4 Infants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-19
Flexible seating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5 Small children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-20
Head restraints/headrests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-7 Larger children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-20
Adjustable head restraint/headrest Child restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-21
components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Precautions on child restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-22
Non-adjustable head restraint/
headrest components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8 Top tether anchor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-23
Remove . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9 Rear-facing child restraint installation
Install. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9 using the seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-24
Adjust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-10 Forward-facing child restraint
Seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11 installation using the seat belts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-24
Precautions on seat belt usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11 Booster seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-28
Seat belt warning light. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-14 Supplemental Restraint System (SRS). . . . . . . . . . . 1-32
Pregnant women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-14 Precautions on SRS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-32
Injured persons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-14 Supplemental air bag warning labels . . . . . . . . 1-49
Three-point type seat belt with Supplemental air bag warning light. . . . . . . . . . 1-50
retractor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-14
SEATS

∙ Do not leave children unattended in-


side the vehicle. They could unknow-
ingly activate switches or controls or
make the vehicle move. Unattended
children could become involved in se-
rious accidents.
∙ To help avoid risk of injury or death
through unintended operation of the
vehicle and/or its systems, do not
leave children, people who require the
assistance of others or pets unat-
tended in your vehicle. Additionally,
the temperature inside a closed ve-
ARS1152 hicle on a warm day can quickly be-
come high enough to cause a signifi-
WARNING ∙ For the most effective protection cant risk of injury or death to people
when the vehicle is in motion, the seat and pets.
∙ Do not ride in a moving vehicle when
should be upright. Always sit well
the seatback is reclined. This can be ∙ Do not adjust the driver’s seat while
back and upright in the seat with both
dangerous. The shoulder belt will not driving so full attention may be given
feet on the floor and adjust the seat
be against your body. In an accident, to vehicle operation. The seat may
properly. For additional information,
you could be thrown into it and re- move suddenly and could cause loss
refer to “Precautions on seat belt us-
ceive neck or other serious injuries. of control of the vehicle.
age” in this section.
You could also slide under the lap belt
∙ The seatback should not be reclined
and receive serious internal injuries. ∙ After adjustment, gently rock in the
any more than needed for comfort.
seat to make sure it is securely locked.
Seat belts are most effective when the
passenger sits well back and straight
up in the seat. If the seatback is re-
clined, the risk of sliding under the lap
belt and being injured is increased.

1-2 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system


CAUTION
When adjusting the seat positions, be
sure not to contact any moving parts to
avoid possible injuries and/or damage.
FRONT MANUAL SEAT
ADJUSTMENT
Your vehicle seats can be adjusted manu-
ally. For additional information about ad-
justing the seats, refer to the steps outlined
in this section.

LRS2208 LRS2220
Forward and backward Reclining
Pull the center of the bar up and hold it To recline the seatback, pull the lever up
while you slide the seat forward or back- and lean back. To bring the seatback for-
ward to the desired position. Release the ward, pull the lever up and lean your body
bar to lock the seat in position. forward. Release the lever to lock the seat-
back in position.
The reclining feature allows adjustment of
the seatback for occupants of different
sizes for added comfort and to help obtain
proper seat belt fit. For additional informa-
tion, refer to “Precautions on seat belt us-
age” in this section. Also, the seatback can
be reclined to allow occupants to rest
when the vehicle is stopped and the shift
lever is in the P (Park) position.
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-3
LRS2221 LRS2921 LRS2339
Seat lifter (driver’s seat) Lumbar support (if so equipped ARMREST (if so equipped for
Pull up or push down the adjusting lever to for driver’s seat) driver’s side only)
adjust the seat height until the desired po- The lumbar support feature provides ad- To use the armrest, pull it down to the rest-
sition is achieved. justable lower back support to the driver. ing position.
Move the lever forward or backward to ad-
just the seat lumbar area. 䊊
A Stowed position

B Resting position

1-4 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system


FLEXIBLE SEATING ∙ When returning the seatbacks to the
upright position, be certain they are
WARNING completely secured in the latched po-
∙ Do not allow people to ride in any area sition. If they are not completely se-
of your vehicle that is not equipped cured, passengers may be injured in
with seats and seat belts. Be sure ev- an accident or sudden stop.
eryone in your vehicle is in a seat and ∙ Properly secure all cargo to help pre-
using a seat belt properly. vent it from sliding or shifting. Do not
∙ Never allow anyone to ride in the place cargo higher than the seat-
cargo area or on the seats when they backs. In a sudden stop or collision,
are in the fold-down position. In a col- unsecured cargo could cause per-
lision, people riding in these areas sonal injury.
without proper restraints are more
likely to be seriously injured or killed. LRS2719
∙ Head restraints/headrests should be Folding the front passenger’s
adjusted properly as they may pro- seatback
vide significant protection against in-
jury in an accident. Always replace To fold the front passenger’s seatback flat
and adjust them properly if they have for extra storage:
been removed for any reason. 1. Slide the seat to the rearmost position.
∙ If the head restraints/headrests are Lift up on the recline lever 䊊A , located
removed for any reason, they should on the outside edge of the seat, and
be securely stored to prevent them fold the seatback forward as far as it will
from causing injury to passengers or go. Then lift up on the latch 䊊
B located
damage to the vehicle in case of sud- on the inside of the seatback to release
den braking or an accident. the back of the seat.
2. Once the seatback is released, it will
enable you to fold the front passenger
seatback 䊊C flat over the seat cushion.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-5


WARNING
∙ If you fold the front passenger’s seat-
back flat forward to carry longer ob-
jects, be sure this cargo is properly se-
cured and not near an air bag. In a
crash, an inflating air bag might force
that object toward a person. This
could cause severe injury or even
death. Secure objects away from the
area in which an air bag would inflate.
For additional information, refer to
“Precautions on SRS” in this section.
∙ Never allow anyone to ride in the
LRS2720 LRS2721 cargo area or on the front passenger’s
3. To return the front passenger’s seat to seat when it is in the fold-down posi-
a seating position, lift up on the seat- tion. Use of these areas by passengers
back and push it up to an upright posi- could result in serious injury or death
tion. Then pull up on the recline lever 䊊
A in an accident or sudden stop.
and lean the seatback to a proper seat- ∙ Properly secure all cargo to help pre-
ing position. Release the lever to lock vent it from sliding and shifting. In a
the seatback in position. sudden stop or collision, unsecured
cargo could cause personal injury
(even if the vehicle has equipped a
partition accessory to divide the front
seats from the cargo area).

1-6 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system


HEAD RESTRAINTS/HEADRESTS

CAUTION WARNING
Do not apply a load to the back of the Head restraints/headrests supplement
table if it is not fully horizontal. Doing so the other vehicle safety systems. They
may cause deformation/malfunction. may provide additional protection against
injury in certain rear end collisions. Adjust-
NOTE: able head restraints/headrests must be
adjusted properly, as specified in this sec-
The belt buckle must be in the forward
tion. Check the adjustment after someone
most position for the seat to be folded to
else uses the seat. Do not attach anything
avoid premature aging.
to the head restraint/headrest stalks or
remove the head restraint/headrest. Do
not use the seat if the head
restraint/headrest has been removed. If
the head restraint/headrest was re- LRS2515
moved, reinstall and properly adjust the
head restraint/headrest before an occu- The illustration shows the seating positions
pant uses the seating position. Failure to equipped with head restraints/headrests.
follow these instructions can reduce the
effectiveness of the head 䉱 Indicates the seating position is
restraints/headrests. This may increase equipped with a head restraint.
the risk of serious injury or death in a 䡲 Indicates the seating position is equipped
collision. with a headrest.
+ Indicates the seating position is not
equipped with a head restraint or headrest
(if applicable).
∙ Your vehicle is equipped with a head
restraint/headrest that may be inte-
grated, adjustable or non-adjustable.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-7


∙ Adjustable head restraints/headrests
have multiple notches along the stalk(s)
to lock them in a desired adjustment
position.
∙ The non-adjustable head restraints/
headrests have a single locking notch
to secure them to the seat frame.
∙ Proper Adjustment:
– For the adjustable type, align the
head restraint/headrest so the cen-
ter of your ear is approximately level
with the center of the head
restraint/headrest.
LRS2300 LRS2299
– If your ear position is still higher than
the recommended alignment, place
ADJUSTABLE HEAD RESTRAINT/ NON-ADJUSTABLE HEAD
the head restraint/headrest at the HEADREST COMPONENTS RESTRAINT/HEADREST
highest position. 1. Removable head restraint/headrest COMPONENTS
∙ If the head restraint/headrest has been 2. Multiple notches 1. Removable head restraint/headrest
removed, ensure that it is reinstalled
3. Lock knob 2. Single notch
and locked in place before riding in that
designated seating position. 4. Stalks 3. Lock knob
4. Stalks

1-8 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system


5. Reinstall and properly adjust the head
restraint/headrest before an occupant
uses the seating position.

LRS2302 LRS2303
REMOVE INSTALL
Use the following procedure to remove the 1. Align the head restraint/headrest
head restraint/headrest: stalks with the holes in the seat. Make
sure that the head restraint/headrest is
1. Pull the head restraint/headrest up to facing the correct direction. The stalk
the highest position. with the notch (notches) 䊊 1 must be

2. Push and hold the lock knob. installed in the hole with the lock knob
䊊2 .
3. Remove the head restraint/headrest
2. Push and hold the lock knob and push
from the seat.
the head restraint/headrest down.
4. Store the head restraint/headrest
3. Properly adjust the head restraint/
properly in a secure place so it is not headrest before an occupant uses the
loose in the vehicle. seating position.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-9


WRS0134 LRS2351 LRS2305
ADJUST For non-adjustable head restraint/ Raise
headrest
For adjustable head restraint/headrest To raise the head restraint/headrest, pull it
Make sure the head restraint/headrest is up.
Adjust the head restraint/headrest so the positioned so the lock knob is engaged in
center is level with the center of your ears. If the notch before riding in that designated Make sure the head restraint/headrest is
your ear position is still higher than the seating position. positioned so the lock knob is engaged in
recommended alignment, place the head the notch before riding in that designated
restraint/headrest at the highest position. seating position.

1-10 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system


SEAT BELTS

LRS2306 SSS0136
Lower PRECAUTIONS ON SEAT BELT Most U.S. states and Canadian provinces
USAGE or territories specify that seat belts be
To lower, push and hold the lock knob and worn at all times when a vehicle is being
push the head restraint/headrest down. If you are wearing your seat belt properly driven.
Make sure the head restraint/headrest is adjusted and you are sitting upright and
positioned so the lock knob is engaged in well back in your seat with both feet on the
the notch before riding in that designated floor, your chances of being injured or killed
seating position. in a collision and/or the severity of injury
may be greatly reduced. NISSAN strongly
encourages you and all of your passengers
to buckle up every time you drive, even if
your seating position includes a supple-
mental air bag.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-11


SSS0134 SSS0016

WARNING WARNING
∙ Every person who drives or rides in ∙ The seat belt should be properly ad-
this vehicle should use a seat belt at justed to a snug fit. Failure to do so
all times. may reduce the effectiveness of the
entire restraint system and increase
the chance or severity of injury in an
accident. Serious injury or death can
occur if the seat belt is not worn
properly.

1-12 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system


∙ Be sure the seat belt tongue is se- ∙ Once seat belt pretensioner(s) have
curely fastened to the proper buckle. activated, they cannot be reused and
must be replaced together with the
∙ Do not wear the seat belt inside out or
retractor. It is recommended that you
twisted. Doing so may reduce its
visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
effectiveness.
∙ All seat belt assemblies, including re-
∙ Do not allow more than one person to
tractors and attaching hardware,
use the same seat belt.
should be inspected after any colli-
∙ Never carry more people in the vehicle sion. It is recommended that you visit
than there are seat belts. a NISSAN dealer for this service.
∙ If the seat belt warning light glows NISSAN recommends that all seat belt
continuously while the ignition is assemblies in use during a collision be
turned ON with all doors closed and all replaced unless the collision was mi-
SSS0014 seat belts fastened, it may indicate a nor and the belts show no damage
malfunction in the system. Have the and continue to operate properly.
WARNING system checked. It is recommended Seat belt assemblies not in use during
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this a collision should also be inspected
∙ Always route the shoulder belt over
service. and replaced if either damage or im-
your shoulder and across your chest.
proper operation is noted.
Never put the belt behind your back, ∙ No changes should be made to the
under your arm or across your neck. seat belt system. For example, do not ∙ All child restraints and attaching
The belt should be away from your modify the seat belt, add material, or hardware should be inspected after
face and neck, but not falling off your install devices that may change the any collision. Always follow the re-
shoulder. seat belt routing or tension. Doing so straint manufacturer’s inspection in-
may affect the operation of the seat structions and replacement recom-
∙ Position the lap belt as low and snug
belt system. Modifying or tampering mendations. The child restraints
as possible AROUND THE HIPS, NOT
with the seat belt system may result should be replaced if they are
THE WAIST. A lap belt worn too high
in serious personal injury. damaged.
could increase the risk of internal inju-
ries in an accident.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-13


For additional information, refer to “Warn- THREE-POINT TYPE SEAT BELT
ing lights, indicator lights and audible re- WITH RETRACTOR
minders” in the “Instruments and controls”
section of this manual.
WARNING
PREGNANT WOMEN ∙ Every person who drives or rides in
NISSAN recommends that pregnant this vehicle should use a seat belt at
women use seat belts. The seat belt should all times.
be worn snug and always position the lap ∙ Do not ride in a moving vehicle when
belt as low as possible around the hips, not the seatback is reclined. This can be
the waist. Place the shoulder belt over your dangerous. The shoulder belt will not
shoulder and across your chest. Never run be against your body. In an accident,
the lap/shoulder belt over your abdominal you could be thrown into it and re-
area. Contact your doctor for specific rec- ceive neck or other serious injuries.
LRS0786 ommendations. You could also slide under the lap belt
SEAT BELT WARNING LIGHT INJURED PERSONS and receive serious internal injuries.
Both the driver’s and passenger’s front ∙ For the most effective protection
NISSAN recommends that injured persons
seats are equipped with a seat belt warn- when the vehicle is in motion, the seat
use seat belts. Check with your doctor for
ing light. The warning light, located on the should be upright. Always sit well
specific recommendations.
instrument panel, will show the status of back and upright in the seat with both
the driver and passenger seat belt. feet on the floor and adjust the seat
belt properly.
NOTE:
The front passenger seat belt warning
light will not light up if the seat is not
occupied.

1-14 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system


∙ Do not allow children to play with the
seat belts. Most seating positions are
equipped with Automatic Locking Re-
tractor (ALR) mode seat belts. If the
seat belt becomes wrapped around a
child’s neck with the ALR mode acti-
vated, the child can be seriously in-
jured or killed if the seat belt retracts
and becomes tight. This can occur
even if the vehicle is parked. Unbuckle
the seat belt to release the child. If the
seat belt cannot be unbuckled or is
already unbuckled, release the child
by cutting the seat belt with a suitable
tool (such as a knife or scissors) to LRS2208 LRS2043
release the seat belt. Fastening the seat belts 2. Slowly pull the seat belt out of the re-
tractor and insert the tongue into the
1. Adjust the seat. For additional informa- buckle until you hear and feel the latch
tion, refer to “Seats” in this section. engage.
∙ The retractor is designed to lock
during a sudden stop or on impact.
A slow pulling motion permits the
seat belt to move, and allows you
some freedom of movement in the
seat.
∙ If the seat belt cannot be pulled
from its fully retracted position,
firmly pull the belt and release it.
Then smoothly pull the belt out of
the retractor.
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-15
The ELR mode allows the seat belt to ex- WARNING
tend and retract to allow the driver and
passengers some freedom of movement When fastening the seat belts, be cer-
in the seat. The ELR locks the seat belt tain that the seatbacks are completely
when the vehicle slows down rapidly or secured in the latched position. If they
during certain impacts. are not completely secured, passengers
may be injured in an accident or sudden
The ALR mode (child restraint mode) locks stop.
the seat belt for child restraint installation.
When the ALR mode is activated, the seat
belt cannot be extended again until the
seat belt tongue is detached from the
buckle and fully retracted. The seat belt re-
turns to the ELR mode after the seat belt
LRS2044
fully retracts. For additional information, re-
3. Position the lap belt portion low and fer to “Child restraints” in this section.
snug on the hips as shown.
The ALR mode should be used only for
4. Pull the shoulder belt portion toward child restraint installation. During nor-
the retractor to take up extra slack. Be
mal seat belt use by a passenger, the ALR
sure the shoulder belt is routed over
mode should not be activated. If it is ac-
your shoulder and across your chest.
tivated it may cause uncomfortable seat
The front passenger seat three-point seat belt tension. It can also change the op-
belt has two modes of operation: eration of the front passenger air bag.
∙ Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR) For additional information, refer to
“Front passenger air bag and status
∙ Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) light” in this section.

1-16 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system


To increase your confidence in the seat
belts, check the operation as follows:
∙ Grasp the shoulder belt and pull for-
ward quickly. The retractor should lock
and restrict further belt movement.
If the retractor does not lock during this
check, get the system checked. It is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for
this service, or to learn more about seat
belt operation.

WRS0139 LRS2912

Unfastening the seat belts Driver’s side


Shoulder belt height adjustment
To unfasten the seat belt, press the button
on the buckle 䊊 1 . The seat belt automati-
(driver’s side)
cally retracts. The shoulder belt anchor height should be
adjusted to the position best for you. For
Checking seat belt operation additional information, refer to “Precau-
Seat belt retractors are designed to lock tions on seat belt usage” in this section. To
seat belt movement by two separate adjust, pull out 䊊
1 the adjustment button
and move the shoulder belt anchor 䊊 2 to
methods:
the desired position, so the belt passes
∙ When the seat belt is pulled quickly from over the center of the shoulder. The belt
the retractor should be away from your face and neck,
but not falling off your shoulder. Release
∙ When the vehicle slows down rapidly the adjustment button to lock the shoulder
belt anchor into position.
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-17
WARNING WARNING ∙ If dirt builds up in the shoulder belt
guide of the seat belt anchors, the
∙ After adjustment, release the adjust- ∙ Only NISSAN seat belt extenders, seat belts may retract slowly. Wipe the
ment button and try to move the made by the same company which shoulder belt guide with a clean, dry
shoulder belt anchor up and down to made the original equipment seat cloth.
make sure it is securely fixed in belts, should be used with NISSAN
position. seat belts. ∙ Periodically check to see that the seat
belt and the metal components, such
∙ The shoulder belt anchor height ∙ Adults and children who can use the as buckles, tongues, retractors, flexible
should be adjusted to the position standard seat belt should not use an wires and anchors, work properly. If
best for you. Failure to do so may re- extender. Such unnecessary use loose parts, deterioration, cuts or other
duce the effectiveness of the entire could result in serious personal injury damage on the webbing is found, the
restraint system and increase the in the event of an accident. entire seat belt assembly should be re-
chance or severity of injury in an placed.
∙ Never use seat belt extenders to in-
accident.
stall child restraints. If the child re-
SEAT BELT EXTENDERS straint is not secured properly, the
child could be seriously injured or
If, because of body size or driving position, it killed in a collision or a sudden stop.
is not possible to properly fit the
lap/shoulder belt and fasten it, an extender SEAT BELT MAINTENANCE
that is compatible with the installed seat ∙ To clean the seat belt webbing, apply
belts is available for purchase. The ex- a mild soap solution or any solution rec-
tender adds approximately 8 in (200 mm) ommended for cleaning upholstery or
of length and may be used for either the carpet. Then wipe with a cloth and allow
driver or front passenger seating position. the seat belts to dry in the shade. Do not
It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN allow the seat belts to retract until they
dealer for assistance with purchasing an are completely dry.
extender if an extender is required.

1-18 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system


CHILD SAFETY

WARNING There are three basic types of child re- The passenger seat is not suitable for use
straint systems: with a rear-facing child restraint needed for
Do not allow children to play with the infants. Therefore, infants should not be
seat belts. Most seating positions are ∙ Rear-facing child restraint transported in this vehicle.
equipped with Automatic Locking Re- ∙ Forward-facing child restraint
tractor (ALR) mode seat belts. If the seat All U.S. states and Canadian provinces or
belt becomes wrapped around a child’s ∙ Booster seat territories require the use of approved child
neck with the ALR mode activated, the restraints for infants and small children. For
child can be seriously injured or killed if WARNING additional information, refer to “Child re-
the seat belt retracts and becomes straints” in this section.
∙ Never put a rear-facing child seat in
tight. This can occur even if the vehicle the front seat. A child restraint may be secured in the ve-
is parked. Unbuckle the seat belt to re- hicle by using the vehicle seat belt. For ad-
lease the child. If the seat belt cannot be ∙ Never let an infant who requires the ditional information, refer to “Child re-
unbuckled or is already unbuckled, re- use of a rear-facing child restraint ride straints” in this section.
lease the child by cutting the seat belt in this vehicle. Do not attempt to hold
with a suitable tool (such as a knife or a child in your lap or arms. This is especially important because
scissors) to release the seat belt. your vehicle has a supplemental re-
∙ Infants and children need special pro- straint system (air bag system) for the
Children need adults to help protect tection. The vehicle’s seat belts may front passenger. For additional informa-
them. They need to be properly re- not fit them properly. The shoulder tion, refer to “Supplemental Restraint
strained. belt may come too close to the face or System (SRS)” in this section.
neck. The lap belt may not fit over
In addition to the general information in their small hip bones. In an accident, INFANTS
this manual, child safety information is an improperly fitting seat belt could
available from many other sources, includ- Infants up to at least 1 year old should be
cause serious or fatal injury. Always
ing doctors, teachers, government traffic placed in a rear-facing child restraint. Be-
use appropriate child restraints.
safety offices, and community organiza- cause a rear-facing child restraint is not
tions. Every child is different, so be sure to ∙ Never let a child stand or kneel on any suitable for use in this vehicle, infants
learn the best way to transport your child. seat and do not allow a child in the should not be transported in it.
cargo area. The child could be seri-
ously injured or killed in a sudden stop
or collision.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-19


SMALL CHILDREN Once a child outgrows the height or weight ∙ Do the child’s knees bend easily over
limit of the harness-equipped forward- the front edge of the seat with feet flat
Children that are over 1 year old and weigh facing child restraint, NISSAN recommends on the floor?
at least 20 lbs. (9 kg) should remain in a that the child be placed in a commercially
rear-facing child restraint as long as pos- ∙ Can the child safely wear the seat belt
available booster seat to obtain proper
sible up to the height or weight limit of the (lap belt low and snug across the hips
seat belt fit. For a seat belt to fit properly, the
child restraint. Children who outgrow the and shoulder belt across mid-chest
booster seat should raise the child so that
height or weight limit of the rear-facing and shoulder)?
the shoulder belt is properly positioned
child restraint and are at least 1 year old across the chest and the top, middle por- ∙ Is the child able to use the properly ad-
should be secured in a forward-facing child tion of the shoulder. The shoulder belt justed head restraint/headrest?
restraint with a harness. Refer to the manu- should not cross the neck or face and
facturer’s instructions for minimum and should not fall off the shoulder. The lap belt ∙ Will the child be able to stay in position
maximum weight and height recommen- should lie snugly across the lower hips or for the entire ride?
dations. NISSAN recommends that small upper thighs, not the abdomen. A booster
children be placed in child restraints that seat can only be used in seating positions
comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety that have a three-point type seat belt. The
Standards or Canadian Motor Vehicle booster seat should fit the vehicle seat and
Safety Standards. You should choose a have a label certifying that it complies with
child restraint that fits your vehicle and al- Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or
ways follow the manufacturer’s instruc- Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.
tions for installation and use.
A booster seat should be used until the
LARGER CHILDREN child can pass the seat belt fit test below:
Children should remain in a forward-facing ∙ Are the child’s back and hips against the
child restraint with a harness until they vehicle seatback?
reach the maximum height or weight limit
allowed by the child restraint manufac- ∙ Is the child able to sit without slouch-
turer. ing?

1-20 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system


CHILD RESTRAINTS

NOTE:
Laws in some communities may follow
different guidelines. Check local and
state regulations to confirm your child is
using the correct restraint system before
traveling.

WARNING
Never let a child stand or kneel on any
seat and do not allow a child in the
cargo area. The child could be seriously
injured or killed in a sudden stop or
collision.
LRS2690 ARS1098
If you answered no to any of these ques-
tions, the child should remain in a booster
seat using a three-point type seat belt.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-21


– The child restraint must be used – Infants and children should always
and installed properly. Always fol- be placed in an appropriate child
low all of the child restraint manu- restraint while in the vehicle.
facturer’s instructions for installa-
∙ When the child restraint is not in use,
tion and use.
keep it secured with a seat belt. In a
– Infants and children should never sudden stop or collision, loose objects
be held on anyone’s lap. Even the can injure occupants or damage the
strongest adult cannot resist the vehicle.
forces of a collision.
– Do not put a seat belt around both CAUTION
a child and another passenger. A child restraint in a closed vehicle can
– Even with the NISSAN Advanced Air become very hot. Check the seating
Bag System, never install a rear- surface and buckles before placing a
WRS0256 child in the child restraint.
facing child restraint in the front
PRECAUTIONS ON CHILD seat. An inflating supplemental air Several manufacturers offer child re-
RESTRAINTS bag could seriously injure or kill straints for infants and children of various
your child. sizes. When selecting any child restraint,
WARNING – Never let an infant who requires keep the following points in mind:
∙ Failure to follow the warnings and in- the use of a rear-facing child re-
straint ride in this vehicle. ∙ Choose only a restraint with a label cer-
structions for proper use and installa- tifying that it complies with Federal Mo-
tion of child restraints could result in – Be sure to purchase a child re- tor Vehicle Safety Standard 213 or Cana-
serious injury or death of a child or straint that will fit the child and ve- dian Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213.
other passengers in a sudden stop or hicle. Some child restraints may
collision: not fit properly in your vehicle. ∙ Check the child restraint in your vehicle
to be sure it is compatible with the vehi-
– Keep seatbacks as upright as pos-
cle’s seat and seat belt system.
sible after fitting the child
restraint.

1-22 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system


∙ If the child restraint is compatible with TOP TETHER ANCHOR
your vehicle, place your child in the child
restraint and check the various adjust- WARNING
ments to be sure the child restraint is
∙ Do not allow cargo to contact the top
compatible with your child. Choose a
tether strap when it is attached to the
child restraint that is designed for your
top tether anchor. Properly secure the
child’s height and weight. Always follow cargo so it does not contact the top
all recommended procedures. tether strap. Cargo that is not properly
∙ Be sure to follow the child restraint secured or cargo that contacts the top
manufacturer’s instructions for installa- tether strap may damage it during a
tion. collision. A child could be seriously in-
jured or killed in a collision if the top
All U.S. states and Canadian provinces or tether strap is damaged.
territories require that infants and small
∙ Child restraint anchorages are de- LRS2050
children be restrained in an approved
signed to withstand only those loads 1. Top tether strap
child restraint at all times while the ve- imposed by correctly fitted child re-
hicle is being operated. Canadian law re- straints. Under no circumstances are 2. Anchor point
quires the top tether strap on forward- they to be used to attach adult seat
facing child restraints be secured to the Top tether anchor point location
belts, or other items or equipment to
designated anchor point on the vehicle. the vehicle. Doing so could damage The anchor point is located on the front
the child restraint anchorages. The passenger seatback as shown.
child restraint will not be properly in-
stalled using the damaged anchor-
ages, and a child could be seriously
injured or killed in a collision.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-23


FORWARD-FACING CHILD
RESTRAINT INSTALLATION USING
THE SEAT BELTS
WARNING
The three-point seat belt with Auto-
matic Locking Retractor (ALR) must be
used when installing a child restraint.
Failure to use the ALR mode will result in
the child restraint not being properly
secured. The restraint could tip over or
be loose and cause injury to a child in a
sudden stop or collision. Also, it can
WRS0256 change the operation of the front pas- WRS0699
REAR-FACING CHILD RESTRAINT senger air bag. For additional informa- Forward-facing (front passenger seat) –
tion, refer to “Front passenger air bag step 1
INSTALLATION USING THE SEAT and status light” in this section. For additional information, refer to all Warn-
BELTS ings and Cautions in the “Child safety” and
“Child restraints” sections of this manual
WARNING before installing a child restraint.
∙ Never install a rear-facing child re- Follow these steps to install a forward-
straint in the front seat. An inflating facing child restraint using the vehicle seat
supplemental air bag could seriously belt in the front passenger seat:
injure or kill your child.
1. If you must install a child restraint in
∙ Never let an infant who requires the the front seat, it should be placed in a
use of a rear-facing child restraint ride forward-facing direction only. Move
in this vehicle. the seat to the rearmost position.
Child restraints for infants must be
used in the rear-facing direction and,
1-24 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
therefore, must not be used in the Do not install child restraints that re-
front seat. quire the use of a top tether strap in
seating positions that do not have a
2. Position the child restraint on the seat.
top tether anchor.
Always follow the child restraint manu-
facturer’s instructions.
The back of the child restraint should
be secured against the vehicle seat-
back.
If necessary, adjust or remove the head
restraint/headrest to obtain the cor-
rect child restraint fit. If the head
restraint/headrest is removed, store it
in a secure place. Be sure to reinstall
WRS0680
the head restraint/headrest when
the child restraint is removed. For ad- Forward-facing – step 3
ditional information, refer to “Head 3. Route the seat belt tongue through the
restraints/headrests” in this section. child restraint and insert it into the
buckle until you hear and feel the latch
engage. Be sure to follow the child re-
straint manufacturer’s instructions for
belt routing.
If the child restraint is equipped with a
top tether strap, route the top tether
strap and secure the tether strap to
the tether anchor point. For additional
information, refer to “Installing top
tether strap” in this section.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-25


LRS0667 LRS0668 WRS0681
Forward-facing – step 4 Forward-facing – step 5 Forward-facing – step 6
4. Pull the shoulder belt until the belt is 5. Allow the seat belt to retract. Pull up on 6. Remove any additional slack from the
fully extended. At this time, the seat belt the shoulder belt to remove any slack seat belt; press downward and rear-
retractor is in the ALR mode (child re- in the belt. ward firmly in the center of the child
straint mode). It reverts to ELR mode restraint with your knee to compress
when the seat belt is fully retracted. the vehicle seat cushion and seatback
while pulling up on the seat belt.
7. Tighten the tether strap according to
the manufacturer’s instructions to re-
move any slack.

1-26 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system


9. Check to make sure the child restraint
is properly secured prior to each use. If
the seat belt is not locked, repeat
steps 4 through 8.

WRS0698 WRS0475
Forward-facing – step 8 Forward-facing – step 10
8. After attaching the child restraint, test 10. If the child restraint is installed in the
it before you place the child in it. Push it front passenger seat, place the ignition
from side to side while holding the child switch in the ON position. The front
restraint near the seat belt path. The passenger air bag status light
child restraint should not move more should illuminate. If this light is not illu-
than 1 inch (25 mm), from side to side. minated refer to “Front passenger air
Try to tug it forward and check to see if bag and status light” in this section.
the belt holds the restraint in place. If Have the system checked. It is recom-
the restraint is not secure, tighten the mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer
seat belt as necessary, or put the re- for this service.
straint in another seat and test it again. After the child restraint is removed and the
You may need to try a different child seat belt is fully retracted, the ALR mode
restraint. Not all child restraints fit in all (child restraint mode) is canceled.
types of vehicles.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-27


WARNING 3. Secure the tether strap to the tether
anchor point 䊊
B as shown.
Child restraint anchorages are de-
signed to withstand only those loads 4. Refer to the appropriate child restraint
imposed by correctly fitted child re- installation procedure steps in this sec-
straints. Under no circumstances are tion before tightening the tether strap.
they to be used to attach adult seat If you have any questions when install-
belts, or other items or equipment to
ing a top tether strap, it is recommended
the vehicle. Doing so could damage the
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this
child restraint anchorages. The child re-
straint will not be properly installed us- service.
ing the damaged anchorage, and a BOOSTER SEATS
child could be seriously injured or killed
in a collision. For additional information on installing a
LRS2470 booster seat in your vehicle, follow the in-
1. If necessary, raise or remove the head
Front passenger seat structions outlined in this section.
restraint/headrest to position the top

A Top tether strap tether strap 䊊A over the top of the seat- Precautions on booster seats
back. If the head restraint/headrest is

B Anchor point
removed, store it in a secure place. Be WARNING
Installing top tether strap (front sure to reinstall the head
restraint/headrest when the child re- If a booster seat and seat belt are not
passenger seat) used properly, the risk of a child being
straint is removed. For additional in-
The child restraint top tether strap must be formation, refer to “Head injured or killed in a sudden stop or col-
used when installing the child restraint with restraints/headrests” in this section. lision greatly increases:
the seat belts. 2. Route the top tether strap 䊊
A between – Make sure the shoulder portion of
the head restraint/headrest and the the belt is away from the child’s
First, secure the child restraint with the seat
top of the seatback. face and neck and the lap portion
belt.
of the belt does not cross the
stomach.

1-28 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system


– Make sure the shoulder belt is not
behind the child or under the
child’s arm.
– A booster seat must only be in-
stalled in a seating position that
has a lap/shoulder belt.

LRS2479 LRS2047

A. Low back booster seat Booster seats of various sizes are offered
B. High back booster seat
by several manufacturers. When selecting
any booster seat, keep the following points
in mind:
∙ Choose only a booster seat with a label
certifying that it complies with Federal
Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213 or
Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Stan-
dard 213.
∙ Check the booster seat in your vehicle
to be sure it is compatible with the vehi-
cle’s seat and seat belt system.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-29


∙ If the booster seat is compatible with
your vehicle, place the child in the
booster seat and check the various ad-
justments to be sure the booster seat is
compatible with the child. Always follow
all recommended procedures.
All U.S. states and Canadian provinces or
territories require that infants and small
children be restrained in an approved
child restraint at all times while the ve-
hicle is being operated.
The instructions in this section apply to
booster seat installation in the front pas-
LRS0454 senger seat. WRS0699
∙ Make sure the child’s head will be prop- Booster seat installation 1. If you must install a booster seat in
erly supported by the booster seat or the front seat, move the seat to the
vehicle seat. The seatback must be at WARNING rearmost position.
or above the center of the child’s ears. 2. Position the booster seat on the seat.
For example, if a low back booster seat To avoid injury to child, do not use the
lap/shoulder belt in the Automatic Only place it in a front-facing direction.
is chosen, the vehicle seatback must be Always follow the booster seat manu-
at or above the center of the child’s ears. Locking Retractor (ALR) mode when us-
ing a booster seat with the seat belts. facturer’s instructions.
If the seatback is lower than the center
of the child’s ears, a high back booster For additional information, refer to all Warn-
seat should be used. ings and Cautions in the “Child safety”,
“Child restraints” and “Booster seats” sec-
tions of this manual before installing a child
restraint.
Follow these steps to install a booster seat
in the front passenger seat:
1-30 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
booster seat fit, try another seating
position or a different booster seat.
4. Position the lap portion of the seat belt
low and snug on the child’s hips. Be
sure to follow the booster seat manu-
facturer’s instructions for adjusting the
seat belt routing.
5. Pull the shoulder belt portion of the
seat belt toward the retractor to take
up extra slack. Be sure the shoulder
belt is positioned across the top,
middle portion of the child’s shoulder.
Be sure to follow the booster seat
LRS0454 manufacturer’s instructions for adjust- WRS0475
Front passenger position ing the seat belt routing. 7. If the booster seat is installed in the
3. The booster seat should be positioned 6. Follow the warnings, cautions and in- front passenger seat, place the ignition
on the vehicle seat so that it is stable. structions for properly fastening a seat switch in the ON position. The front pas-
If necessary, adjust or remove the head belt shown in “Three-point type seat senger air bag status light may or
restraint/headrest to obtain the cor- belt with retractor” in this section. may not illuminate, depending on the
rect booster seat fit. If the head size of the child and the type of booster
restraint/headrest is removed, store it seat being used. For additional infor-
in a secure place. Be sure to reinstall mation, refer to “Front passenger air
the head restraint/headrest when bag and status light” in this section.
the booster seat is removed. For ad-
ditional information, refer to “Head
restraints/headrests” in this section.
If the seating position does not have
an adjustable head restraint/headrest
and it is interfering with the proper
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-31
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM
(SRS)

PRECAUTIONS ON SRS Front seat-mounted side-impact The supplemental air bags operate only
supplemental air bag system when the ignition switch is placed in the
This SRS section contains important infor- ON position.
mation concerning the following systems: This system can help cushion the impact
force to the chest area of the driver and After placing the ignition switch in the
∙ Driver and front passenger supplemen- ON position, the supplemental air bag
front passenger in certain side-impact col-
tal front-impact air bag (NISSAN Ad- warning light illuminates. The supple-
lisions. The side air bags are designed to
vanced Air Bag System) mental air bag warning light will turn off
inflate on the side where the vehicle is im-
∙ Front seat-mounted side-impact pacted. after about 7 seconds if the system is
supplemental air bag operational.
Roof-mounted curtain side-impact and
∙ Roof-mounted curtain side-impact and rollover supplemental air bag system
rollover supplemental air bag
This system can help cushion the impact
∙ Seat belt with pretensioner(s) (front force to the head of occupants in front
seats) seating positions in certain side-impact
Supplemental front-impact air bag sys- collisions. The curtain air bags are de-
tem signed to inflate on the side where the ve-
hicle is impacted. In a rollover, the curtain
The NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System can
air bags are designed to inflate and remain
help cushion the impact force to the head
and chest of the driver and front passenger inflated for a short time.
in certain frontal collisions. The SRS is designed to supplement the
crash protection provided by the driver and
front passenger seat belts and is not a
substitute for them. Seat belts should al-
ways be correctly worn and the occupant
seated a suitable distance away from the
steering wheel, instrument panel and door
finishers. For additional information, refer
to “Seat belts” in this section.

1-32 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system


and as far away as practical from the
steering wheel or instrument panel.
Always properly use the seat belts.
∙ The driver and front passenger seat
belt buckles are equipped with sen-
sors that detect if the seat belts are
fastened. The NISSAN Advanced Air
Bag System monitors the severity of a
collision and seat belt usage, then in-
flates the air bags as needed. Failure
to properly wear seat belts can in-
crease the risk or severity of injury in
an accident.
WRS0031 ∙ The front passenger seat is equipped
with an occupant classification sen-
WARNING ∙ The seat belts and the front air bags
sor (weight sensor) that turns the
are most effective when you are sit-
∙ The front air bags ordinarily will not front passenger air bag OFF under
ting well back and upright in the seat.
inflate in the event of a side impact, some conditions. This sensor is only
The front air bags inflate with great
rear impact, rollover, or lower severity used in this seat. Failure to be properly
force. Even with the NISSAN Advanced
frontal collision. Always wear your seated and wearing the seat belt can
Air Bag System, if you are unre-
seat belts to help reduce the risk or increase the risk or severity of injury in
strained, leaning forward, sitting side-
severity of injury in various kinds of an accident. For additional informa-
ways or out of position in any way, you
accidents. tion, refer to “Front passenger air bag
are at greater risk of injury or death in
and status light” in this section.
∙ The front passenger air bag will not a crash. You may also receive serious
inflate if the passenger air bag status or fatal injuries from the front air bag ∙ Keep hands on the outside of the
light is lit. For additional information, if you are up against it when it inflates. steering wheel. Placing them inside
refer to “Front passenger air bag and Always sit back against the seatback the steering wheel rim could increase
status light” in this section. the risk that they are injured when the
front air bag inflates.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-33


ARS1133 ARS1041

WARNING
∙ Never let children ride unrestrained or
extend their hands or face out of the
window. Do not attempt to hold them
in your lap or arms. Some examples of
dangerous riding positions are shown
in the illustrations.

1-34 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system


ARS1042 ARS1043 ARS1044

WARNING
∙ Children may be severely injured or
killed when the front air bags, side air
bags or curtain air bags inflate if they
are not properly restrained.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-35


ARS1045 ARS1046 WRS0431

WARNING WARNING
∙ Even with the NISSAN Advanced Air Front seat-mounted side-impact
Bag System, never install a rear- supplemental air bags and roof-
facing child restraint in the front seat. mounted curtain side-impact and roll-
An inflating front air bag could seri- over supplemental air bags:
ously injure or kill your child. For addi-
∙ The side air bags and curtain air bags
tional information, refer to “Child re-
ordinarily will not inflate in the event
straints” in this section.
of a frontal impact, rear impact, or
lower severity side collision. Always
wear your seat belts to help reduce
the risk or severity of injury in various
kinds of accidents.

1-36 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system


WARNING
∙ The seat belts, the side air bags and
curtain air bags are most effective
when you are sitting well back and
upright in the seat with both feet on
the floor. The side air bag and curtain
air bag inflate with great force. Do not
allow anyone to place their hand, leg
or face near the side air bag on the
side of the seatback of the front seat
or near the side roof rails. Do not allow
anyone sitting in the front seats to ex-
tend their hand out of the window or
lean against the door. Some examples SSS0162 SSS0159
of dangerous riding positions are
shown in the previous illustrations.
∙ Do not use seat covers on the front
seatbacks. They may interfere with
side air bag inflation.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-37


LIC3714

CAUTION
∙ Due to potential electrical component
damage be careful to avoid spills near
the center console, and immediately
wipe any spilled liquids.
∙ DO NOT place uncovered or uncapped
liquids, such as drinks, in the cup
holders.

LRS2970

1-38 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system


NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System ∙ Do not place heavy loads heavier than ∙ Confirm the operating condition with
(front seats) 9.1 lbs. (4 kg) on the seatback, head the front passenger air bag status
restraint/headrest or in the seatback light.
1. Roof-mounted curtain side-impact pocket.
and rollover supplemental air bags ∙ If you notice that the front passenger
∙ Make sure that there is nothing press- air bag status light is not operating as
2. Supplemental front-impact air bag ing against the rear of the seatback, described in this section, get the oc-
modules such as an object stored on the floor. cupant classification system checked.
3. Crash zone sensor It is recommended that you visit a
∙ Make sure that there is no object
NISSAN dealer for this service.
placed under the front passenger
4. Air bag Control Unit (ACU)
seat. ∙ Until you have confirmed with a
5. Occupant classification sensor (weight dealer that your passenger seat occu-
∙ Make sure that there is no object
sensor) pant classification system is working
placed between the seat cushion and
properly, do not position the occu-
6. Satellite sensors (passenger’s side center console or between the seat
pants in this seating position.
shown; driver’s side similar) cushion and the door.
∙ If a forward-facing child restraint is This vehicle is equipped with the NISSAN
7. Front seat-mounted side-impact Advanced Air Bag System for the driver and
supplemental air bag modules (pas- installed in the front passenger seat,
do not position the front passenger front passenger seats. This system is de-
senger’s side shown; driver’s side simi- signed to meet certification requirements
seat so the child restraint contacts the
lar) under U.S. regulations. It is also permitted in
instrument panel. If the child restraint
does contact the instrument panel, Canada. However, all of the information,
8. Satellite sensors (passenger’s side
the system may determine the seat is cautions and warnings in this manual
shown; driver’s side similar) still apply and must be followed.
occupied and the passenger air bag
WARNING may deploy in a collision. Also the The driver supplemental front-impact air
front passenger air bag status light bag is located in the center of the steering
To ensure proper operation of the pas- may not illuminate. For additional in- wheel. The front passenger supplemental
senger’s NISSAN Advanced Air Bag Sys- formation, refer to “Child restraints” in front-impact air bag is mounted in the
tem, please observe the following this section. dashboard above the glove box. The front
items. air bags are designed to inflate in higher
severity frontal collisions, although they
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-39
may inflate if the forces in another type of If you have any questions about your air bags inflate quickly in order to help protect
collision are similar to those of a higher bag system, it is recommended that you the front occupants. Because of this, the
severity frontal impact. They may not in- visit a NISSAN dealer to obtain information force of the front air bag inflating can in-
flate in certain frontal collisions. Vehicle about the system. If you are considering crease the risk of injury if the occupant is
damage (or lack of it) is not always an indi- modification of your vehicle due to a dis- too close to, or is against, the front air bag
cation of proper front air bag system op- ability, you may also contact NISSAN. Con- module during inflation.
eration. tact information is contained in the front of The front air bags deflate quickly after a
The NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System this Owner’s Manual. collision.
monitors information from the crash zone When a front air bag inflates, a fairly loud The front air bags operate only when the
sensor, the Air bag Control Unit (ACU), seat
noise may be heard, followed by the re- ignition switch is in the ON position.
belt buckle sensors and occupation classi-
lease of smoke. This smoke is not harmful
fication sensor (weight sensor). Inflator op- After placing the ignition switch in the
eration is based on the severity of a colli- and does not indicate a fire. Care should be
ON position, the supplemental air bag
sion and seat belt usage for the driver. For taken to not inhale it, as it may cause irrita- warning light illuminates. The supple-
the front passenger, the occupant classifi- tion and choking. Those with a history of a mental air bag warning light will turn off
cation sensor is also monitored. Based on breathing condition should get fresh air after about 7 seconds if the system is
information from the sensor, only one front promptly. operational.
air bag may inflate in a crash, depending on Front air bags, along with the use of seat
the crash severity and whether the front belts, help to cushion the impact force on
occupants are belted or unbelted. Addi- the face and chest of the front occupants.
tionally, the front passenger air bag may be They can help save lives and reduce seri-
automatically turned off under some con- ous injuries. However, an inflating front air
ditions, depending on the weight detected bag may cause facial abrasions or other
on the front passenger seat and how the injuries. Front air bags do not provide re-
seat belt is used. If the front passenger air straint to the lower body.
bag is OFF, the front passenger air bag sta-
tus light will be illuminated. For additional Even with NISSAN Advanced Air Bags, seat
information, refer to “Front passenger air belts should be correctly worn and the
bag and status light” in this section. One driver and front passenger seated upright
front air bag inflating does not indicate im- as far as practical away from the steering
proper performance of the system. wheel or instrument panel. The front air
1-40 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
Front passenger air bag and status light Status light
The front passenger seat is equipped with
WARNING an occupant classification sensor (weight
The front passenger air bag is designed sensor) that turns the front passenger air
to automatically turn OFF under some bag on or off depending on the weight ap-
conditions. Read this section carefully plied to the front passenger seat. The sta-
to learn how it operates. Proper use of tus of the front passenger air bag (ON or
the seat, seat belt and child restraints is OFF) is indicated by the front passenger air
necessary for most effective protec- bag status light which is located on
tion. Failure to follow all instructions in the instrument panel.
this manual concerning the use of After the ignition switch is placed in the
seats, seat belts and child restraints can "ON" position, the front passenger air bag
increase the risk or severity of injury in status light on the instrument panel illumi-
an accident. nates for about 7 seconds and then turns
WRS0475
off or remains illuminated depending on
the front passenger seat occupied status.
The light operates as follows:
PASSENGER AIR BAG
CONDITION DESCRIPTION FRONT PASSENGER AIR BAG STATUS
STATUS LIGHT ( )
Empty Empty front passenger seat ON (illuminated) INHIBITED
Bag or Child or Child Restraint or
Nobody/Somebody ON (illuminated) INHIBITED
Small Adult in front passenger seat
Adult Adult in the front passenger seat OFF (dark) ACTIVATED

In addition to the above, certain objects For additional information, refer to “Normal
placed on the front passenger seat may operation” and “Troubleshooting” in this
also cause the light to operate as de- section.
scribed above depending on their weight.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-41


Front passenger air bag Front passenger seat adult occupants who placed on the seat could result in air bag
are properly seated and using the seat belt inflation, because of the object’s weight de-
The front passenger air bag is designed to
as outlined in this manual should not tected by the occupant classification sen-
automatically turn OFF when the vehicle is
cause the front passenger air bag to be sor. Other conditions could also result in air
operated under some conditions as de-
automatically turned OFF. For small adults bag inflation, such as if a child is standing
scribed below in accordance with U.S. regu-
it may be turned OFF, however if the occu- on the seat, or if two children are on the
lations. If the front passenger air bag is OFF,
pant takes his/her weight off the seat seat, contrary to the instructions in this
it will not inflate in a crash. The driver air bag
cushion (for example, by not sitting upright, manual. Always be sure that you and all
and other air bags in your vehicle are not
by sitting on an edge of the seat, or by vehicle occupants are seated and re-
part of this system.
otherwise being out of position), this could strained properly.
The purpose of the regulation is to help cause the sensor to turn the air bag OFF.
Always be sure to be seated and wearing Using the front passenger air bag status
reduce the risk of injury or death from an
the seat belt properly for the most effective light, you can monitor when the front pas-
inflating air bag to certain front passenger
protection by the seat belt and supple- senger air bag is automatically turned OFF.
seat occupants, such as children, by requir-
ing the air bag to be automatically turned mental air bag. If an adult occupant is in the seat but the
OFF. Certain sensors are used to meet the The occupant classification sensor is de- front passenger air bag status light is illu-
requirements. signed to operate as described above to minated (indicating that the air bag is OFF),
turn the front passenger air bag OFF for it could be that the person is a small adult,
The occupant classification sensor in this
specified child restraints as required by the or is not sitting on the seat properly or not
vehicle is a weight sensor. It is designed to
regulations. Failing to properly secure child using the seat belt properly.
detect an occupant and objects on the restraints and to use the ALR mode may
seat by weight. For example, if a child is in If a child restraint must be used in the front
allow the restraint to tip or move in a colli-
the front passenger seat, the NISSAN Ad- seat, the front passenger air bag status
sion or sudden stop. This can also result in
vanced Air Bag System is designed to turn light may or may not be illuminated, de-
the passenger air bag inflating in a crash
the front passenger air bag OFF in accor- pending on the size of the child and the
instead of being OFF. For additional infor-
dance with the regulations. Also, if a child type of child restraint being used. If the air
mation, refer to “Child restraints” in this sec-
restraint of the type specified in the regula- bag status light is not illuminated (indicat-
tion.
tions is on the seat, its weight and the ing that the air bag might inflate in a crash),
If the front passenger seat is not occupied, it could be that the child restraint or seat
child’s weight can be detected and cause
the front passenger air bag is designed not belt is not being used properly. Make sure
the air bag to turn OFF.
to inflate in a crash. However, heavy objects that the child restraint is installed properly,
1-42 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
the seat belt is used properly and the occu- recommended that you visit a NISSAN 2. Make sure there are no objects on your
pant is positioned properly. If the air bag dealer for this service. lap.
status light is still not illuminated, do not
Normal operation 3. Fasten the seat belt as outlined in the
position an occupant or child restraint in
“Seat belts” section of this manual.
this seating position. In order for the occupant classification
Front passenger seat belt buckle sta-
sensor system to classify the front passen-
If the front passenger air bag status light tus is monitored by the occupant clas-
ger based on weight, please follow the pre-
will not illuminate even though you believe sification system, and is used as an in-
cautions and steps outlined below:
that the child restraint, the seat belts and put to determine occupancy status. So,
the occupant are properly positioned, it is Precautions it is highly recommended that the front
recommended that you take your vehicle passenger fasten their seat belt.
∙ Make sure that there are no objects
to a NISSAN dealer. A NISSAN dealer can
weighing over 9.1 lbs. (4 kg) hanging on 4. Remain in this position for 30 seconds
check system status by using a special
the seat or placed in the seatback allowing the system to classify the
tool. However, until you have confirmed
pocket. front passenger before the vehicle is
with a dealer that your air bag is working
put into motion.
properly, do not position an occupant or ∙ Make sure that an object is not pressing
child restraint in this seating position. against the rear of the seatback. 5. Ensure proper classification by check-
ing the front passenger air bag status
The NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System and ∙ Make sure that the front passenger
light.
front passenger air bag status light will seat or seatback is not forced back
take a few seconds to register a change in against an object on the seat or floor
the front passenger seat status. This is nor- behind it.
mal system operation and does not indi- ∙ Make sure that there is no object placed
cate a malfunction. under the front passenger seat.
If a malfunction occurs in the front passen- Steps
ger air bag system, the supplemental air
1. Adjust the seat as outlined in the “Seats”
bag warning light , located in the me-
section of this manual. Sit upright, lean-
ter and gauges area of the instrument ing against the seatback, and centered
panel, will be illuminated (blinking or on the seat cushion with your feet com-
steadily lit). Have the system checked. It is fortably extended to the floor.
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-43
NOTE: ∙ Occupant is not sitting upright, leaning If the light is still ON after this, the person
against the seatback, and centered on should be advised not to ride in the front
This vehicle’s occupant classification the seat cushion with his/her feet com- passenger seat and the vehicle should be
sensor system generally keeps the clas- fortably extended to the floor. checked as soon as possible. It is recom-
sification locked during driving, so it is
∙ An object pressing against the rear of mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for
important that you confirm that the
the seatback. this service.
front passenger is properly classified
prior to driving. However, the occupant ∙ Forcing the front seat or seatback 2. If the light is OFF with a small adult,
classification sensor may recalculate the against an object on the seat or floor child or child restraint occupying the
weight of the occupant under some con- behind it. front passenger seat.
ditions (both while driving and when
∙ An object placed under the front pas- This may be due to the following con-
stopped), so front passenger seat occu-
senger seat. ditions that may be interfering with the
pants should continue to remain seated
weight sensors:
as outlined above. ∙ An object placed between the seat
cushion and center console or between ∙ Small adult or child is not sitting upright,
Troubleshooting the seat cushion and the door. leaning against the seatback, and cen-
If you think the front passenger air bag If the vehicle is moving, please come to a tered on the seat cushion with his/her
status light is incorrect: stop when it is safe to do so. Check and feet comfortably extended to the floor.
1. If the light is ON with an adult occupying correct any of the above conditions. Re- ∙ The child restraint is not properly in-
the front passenger seat: start the vehicle and wait 1 minute. stalled, as outlined in the “Child re-
straints” section of this manual.
∙ Occupant is a small adult — the air bag NOTE:
light is functioning as intended. The ∙ An object weighing over 9.1 lbs. (4 kg)
A system check will be performed during hanging on the seat or placed in the
front passenger air bag is suppressed. which the front passenger air bag status seatback pocket.
However, if the occupant is not a small light will remain lit for about 7 seconds
adult, then this may be due to the following initially. ∙ An object pressing against the rear of
conditions that may be interfering with the the seatback.
weight sensors: ∙ Forcing the front seat or seatback
against an object on the seat or floor
behind it.
1-44 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
∙ An object placed under the front pas- Other supplemental front-impact air ∙ Tampering with the front air bag sys-
senger seat. bag precautions tem may result in serious personal in-
∙ An object placed between the seat jury. Tampering includes changes to
WARNING the steering wheel and the instru-
cushion and center console.
∙ Do not place any objects on the steer- ment panel assembly by placing ma-
If the vehicle is moving, please come to a ing wheel pad or on the instrument terial over the steering wheel pad and
stop when it is safe to do so. Check and panel. Also, do not place any objects above the instrument panel or by in-
correct any of the above conditions. Re- between any occupant and the steer- stalling additional trim material
start the vehicle and wait 1 minute. ing wheel or instrument panel. Such around the air bag system.
objects may become dangerous pro- ∙ Removing or modifying the front pas-
NOTE: jectiles and cause injury if the front air senger seat may affect the function of
A system check will be performed during bags inflate. the air bag system and result in seri-
which the front passenger air bag status ∙ Immediately after inflation, several ous personal injury.
light will remain lit for about 7 seconds front air bag system components will ∙ Modifying or tampering with the front
initially. be hot. Do not touch them; you may passenger seat may result in serious
severely burn yourself. personal injury. For example, do not
If the light is still OFF after this, the person
should be repositioned and the vehicle ∙ No unauthorized changes should be change the front seats by placing ma-
should be checked as soon as possible. It is made to any components or wiring of terial on the seat cushion or by install-
the supplemental air bag system. This ing additional trim material, such as
recommended that you visit a NISSAN
is to prevent accidental inflation of seat covers, on the seat that are not
dealer for this service.
the supplemental air bag or damage specifically designed to assure proper
3. If the light is OFF with no front passen- to the supplemental air bag system. air bag operation. Additionally, do not
ger and no objects on the front pas- stow any objects under the front pas-
∙ Do not make unauthorized changes senger seat or the seat cushion and
senger seat, the vehicle should be to your vehicle’s electrical system,
checked. It is recommended that you seatback. Such objects may interfere
suspension system or front end struc- with the proper operation of the occu-
visit a NISSAN dealer as soon as pos- ture. This could affect proper opera-
sible. pant classification sensor (weight
tion of the front air bag system. sensor).

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-45


∙ No unauthorized changes should be When selling your vehicle, we request that
made to any components or wiring of you inform the buyer about the front air
the seat belt system. This may affect bag system and guide the buyer to the
the front air bag system. Tampering appropriate sections in this Owner’s
with the seat belt system may result Manual.
in serious personal injury.
∙ It is recommended that you visit a
NISSAN dealer for work on and around
the front air bag. It is also recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer
for installation of electrical equip-
ment. The Supplemental Restraint
System (SRS) wiring harnesses*
should not be modified or discon- LRS2049
nected. Unauthorized electrical test
equipment and probing devices Front seat-mounted side-impact
should not be used on the air bag supplemental air bag and
system. roof-mounted curtain side-
∙ A cracked windshield should be re- impact and rollover supplemental
placed immediately by a qualified re- air bag systems
pair facility. A cracked windshield
could affect the function of the The side air bags are located in the outside
supplemental air bag system. of the seatback of the front seats. The cur-
tain air bags are located in the side roof
*The SRS wiring harness connectors are
rails. All of the information, cautions and
yellow and orange for easy identifica-
warnings in this manual must be fol-
tion.
lowed. The side air bags and curtain air
bags are designed to inflate in higher se-
verity side collisions, although they may in-
flate if the forces in another type of collision
1-46 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
are similar to those of a higher severity The seat belts should be correctly worn WARNING
impact. They are designed to inflate on the and the driver and passenger seated up-
side where the vehicle is impacted. They right as far as practical away from the side ∙ Do not place any objects near the
may not inflate in certain side collisions. air bag. The side air bags and curtain air seatback of the front seats. Also, do
bags inflate quickly in order to help protect not place any objects (an umbrella,
Vehicle damage (or lack of it) is not always bag, etc.) between the front door fin-
an indication of proper side air bag and the occupants. Because of this, the force of
the side air bag and curtain air bag inflating isher and the front seat. Such objects
curtain air bag operation. may become dangerous projectiles
can increase the risk of injury if the occu-
When the side air bags and curtain air bags and cause injury if a side air bag
pant is too close to, or is against, these air
inflate, a fairly loud noise may be heard, inflates.
bag modules during inflation. The side air
followed by release of smoke. This smoke is ∙ Right after inflation, several side air
bag will deflate quickly after the collision is
not harmful and does not indicate a fire. bag and curtain air bag system com-
over.
Care should be taken not to inhale it, as it ponents will be hot. Do not touch
may cause irritation and choking. Those The curtain air bag will remain inflated for a them; you may severely burn yourself.
with a history of a breathing condition short time.
should get fresh air promptly. ∙ No unauthorized changes should be
The side air bags and curtain air bags made to any components or wiring of
Side air bags, along with the use of seat operate only when the ignition switch is the side air bag and curtain air bag
belts, help to cushion the impact force on placed in the ON position. systems. This is to prevent damage to
the chest and pelvic area of the front occu- or accidental inflation of the side air
pants. Curtain air bags help to cushion the After placing the ignition switch in the bag and curtain air bag or damage to
impact force to the head of occupants in ON position, the supplemental air bag the side air bag and curtain air bag
the front seating positions. They can help warning light illuminates. The supple- systems.
save lives and reduce serious injuries. How- mental air bag warning light will turn off
ever, an inflating side air bag and curtain air after about 7 seconds if the system is ∙ Do not make unauthorized changes
bag may cause abrasions or other injuries. operational. to your vehicle’s electrical system,
Side air bags and curtain air bags do not suspension system or side panel. This
provide restraint to the lower body. could affect proper operation of the
side air bag and curtain air bag
systems.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-47


∙ Tampering with the side air bag sys- Seat belt with pretensioner(s) ∙ It is recommended that you visit a
tem may result in serious personal in- (front seats) NISSAN dealer for work on and around
jury. For example, do not change the the pretensioner system. It is also rec-
front seats by placing material near WARNING ommended that you visit a NISSAN
the seatbacks or by installing addi- dealer for installation of electrical
tional trim material, such as seat cov- ∙ The pretensioner(s) cannot be reused equipment. Unauthorized electrical
ers, around the side air bag. after activation. They must be re- test equipment and probing devices
placed together with the retractor should not be used on the preten-
∙ It is recommended that you visit a and buckle as a unit. sioner system.
NISSAN dealer for work on and around
the side air bag and curtain air bag. It ∙ If the vehicle becomes involved in a ∙ If you need to dispose of the preten-
is also recommended that you visit a collision but pretensioner(s) are not sioner(s) or scrap the vehicle, it is rec-
NISSAN dealer for installation of elec- activated, be sure to have the preten- ommended that you visit a NISSAN
trical equipment. The SRS wiring har- sioner system checked and, if neces- dealer for this service. Incorrect dis-
nesses* should not be modified or dis- sary, replaced. It is recommended that posal procedures could cause per-
connected. Unauthorized electrical you visit a NISSAN dealer for this sonal injury.
test equipment and probing devices service.
should not be used on the side air bag ∙ No unauthorized changes should be The pretensioner system may activate
or curtain air bag system. made to any components or wiring of with the supplemental air bag system in
the pretensioner system. This is to certain types of collisions. Working with the
*The SRS wiring harness connectors are prevent damage to or accidental acti- seat belt retractor, the pretensioner(s) help
yellow and orange for easy identifica- vation of the pretensioner(s). Tamper- tighten the seat belt when the vehicle be-
tion. ing with the pretensioner system may comes involved in certain types of colli-
When selling your vehicle, we request that result in serious personal injury. sions, helping to restrain front seat occu-
you inform the buyer about the side air bag pants.
and curtain air bag systems and guide the The pretensioner(s) are encased within the
buyer to the appropriate sections in this seat belt retractor and to the seat belt an-
Owner’s Manual. chor affixed to the floor of the vehicle.
These seat belts are used the same way as
conventional seat belts.

1-48 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system


When pretensioner(s) activate, smoke is re- WARNING
leased and a loud noise may be heard. This
smoke is not harmful and does not indi- Do not use a rear-facing child restraint
cate a fire. Care should be taken not to on a seat protected by an air bag in
inhale it, as it may cause irritation and front of it. If the air bag deploys, it may
choking. Those with a history of a breath- cause serious injury or death.
ing condition should get fresh air promptly.
After the pretensioner(s’) activation, load
limiters allow the seat belt to release web-
bing (if necessary) to reduce forces against
the chest.
The supplemental air bag warning
light is used to indicate malfunctions
in the pretensioner system. For additional
WRS0885
information, refer to "Supplemental air bag
warning light" in this section. If the opera- 1. SRS Air bag warning labels
tion of the supplemental air bag warning The warning labels are located on the
light indicates there is a malfunction, have surface of the sun visor.
the system checked. It is recommended
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this ser- SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG WARNING
vice. LABELS
When selling your vehicle, we request that
you inform the buyer about the preten- Warning labels about the supplemental
sioner system and guide the buyer to the front-impact air bag system are placed in
appropriate sections in this Owner’s the vehicle as shown in the illustration.
Manual.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-49


If any of the following conditions occur, the Repair and replacement
front air bag, side air bag, curtain air bag procedure
and pretensioner systems need servicing:
The front air bags, side air bags, curtain air
∙ The supplemental air bag warning light bags and pretensioner(s) are designed to
remains on after approximately 7 sec- inflate on a one-time-only basis. As a re-
onds. minder, unless it is damaged, the supple-
∙ The supplemental air bag warning light mental air bag warning light remains illu-
flashes intermittently. minated after inflation has occurred. These
systems should be repaired and/or re-
∙ The supplemental air bag warning light placed as soon as possible. It is recom-
does not come on at all. mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for
Under these conditions, the front air bag, this service.
side air bag, curtain air bag or pretensioner When maintenance work is required on the
LRS0100
systems may not operate properly. They vehicle, the front air bags, side air bags,
SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG WARNING must be checked and repaired. It is recom- curtain air bags, pretensioner(s) and re-
LIGHT mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for lated parts should be pointed out to the
this service. person performing the maintenance. The
The supplemental air bag warning light,
displaying in the instrument panel, ignition switch should always be placed in
WARNING the LOCK position when working under the
monitors the circuits for the air bag sys-
tems, pretensioner(s) and all related wiring. If the supplemental air bag warning hood or inside the vehicle.
When the ignition switch is placed in the ON light is on, it could mean that the front
position, the supplemental air bag warning air bag, side air bag, curtain air bag
light illuminates for about 7 seconds and and/or pretensioner systems will not
then turns off. This means the system is operate in an accident. To help avoid
operational. injury to yourself or others, have your
vehicle checked as soon as possible. It is
recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.

1-50 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system


WARNING ∙ If there is an impact to your vehicle
from any direction, your Occupant
∙ Once a front air bag, side air bag, or
Classification Sensor (OCS) should be
curtain air bag has inflated, the air
checked to verify it is still functioning
bag module will not function again
correctly. It is recommended that you
and must be replaced. Additionally,
visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
the activated pretensioner(s) must
The OCS should be checked even if no
also be replaced. The air bag module
air bags deploy as a result of the im-
and pretensioner(s) should be re-
pact. Failure to verify proper OCS
placed. It is recommended that you
function may result in an improper air
visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
bag deployment resulting in injury or
However, the air bag module and pre-
death.
tensioner(s) cannot be repaired.
∙ The front air bag, side air bag, curtain
air bag systems and the pretensioner
system should be inspected if there is
any damage to the front end or side
portion of the vehicle. It is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer
for this service.
∙ If you need to dispose of the supple-
mental air bag or pretensioner sys-
tems or scrap the vehicle, it is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer. Incorrect disposal procedures
could cause personal injury.

Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-51


MEMO

1-52 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system


2 Instruments and controls

Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Headlight control switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23


Meters and gauges. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 Daytime Running Lights (DRL) system . . . . . . . 2-24
Speedometer and odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4 Instrument brightness control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24
Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6 Turn signal switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25
Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6 Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25
Trip computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7 Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF switch. . . . . . 2-26
Outside temperature display Rear Sonar System (RSS) OFF switch
(if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26
Warning lights, indicator lights and audible Power outlet(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27
reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-28
Checking lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
Front-door pockets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-28
Warning lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
Indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15 Under-seat storage bin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-28
Audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17 Storage trays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29
Security systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18 Glove box. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29
Vehicle security system (if so equipped) . . . . . 2-18 Cup holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System . . . . . . . . . 2-19 D-Rings (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30
Wiper and washer switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21 Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31
Switch operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21 Power windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31
Rear window and/or outside mirror defroster Interior lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-33
switch (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22 Map lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34
Headlight and turn signal switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23 Cargo light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-35
INSTRUMENT PANEL

1. Vents (P. 4-11)


2. Headlight/turn signal switch
(P. 2-23)
3. Driver’s supplemental air bag
(P. 1-32)
Horn (P. 2-25)
4. Meters and gauges (P. 2-3)
Warning and indicator lights (P. 2-9)
5. Cruise control switches
(if so equipped) (P. 5-18)
6. Wiper and washer switch (P. 2-21)
7. Rear window and/or outside
mirror defroster switch
(if so equipped) (P. 2-22)
8. Audio system*
9. Passenger’s supplemental air bag
(P. 1-32)
10. Glove box (P. 2-28)
11. Climate controls (P. 4-11)
12. Front passenger air bag status
light (P. 2-15)
13. Cup holders (P. 2-28)
14. Shift lever (P. 5-14)
15. AUX input/USB port*
16. Rear Sonar System (RSS) OFF
switch (if so equipped) (P. 5-29)
17. Hazard warning flasher switch
(P. 6-2)
LII2610 18. Ignition switch (P. 5-8)
2-2 Instruments and controls
METERS AND GAUGES

19. Audio control switches*


Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone
System*
20. Fuel-filler door release lever (P. 3-14)
Hood release lever (P. 3-13)
21. Fuse box (P. 8-18)
22. Electronic outside rearview mirror
control switch (if so equipped)
(P. 3-19)
23. Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF
switch (P. 2-26)
*Refer to the separate NissanConnect®
Owner’s Manual
Refer to the page number indicated in
parentheses for operating details.

LIC3131
1. Tachometer 5. Continuously Variable Transmission
2. Speedometer (CVT) position indicator
3. Fuel gauge 6. Instrument brightness control
4. Odometer knob
Twin trip odometer 7. Change/reset button
Trip computer

Instruments and controls 2-3


SPEEDOMETER AND ODOMETER
This vehicle is equipped with a speedom-
eter and odometer. The speedometer is
located in the center of the meter cluster.
The odometer is located within the trip
computer.

LIC3419 LIC3523
Speedometer Odometer/Twin trip odometer
The speedometer indicates vehicle speed. The odometer/twin trip odometer is dis-
played when the ignition switch is placed in
the ON position.
The odometer 䊊 2 records the total dis-
tance the vehicle has been driven.
The twin trip odometer 䊊 3 records the dis-
tance of individual trips.

2-4 Instruments and controls


Changing the display
Press the change/reset button 䊊
1 to
change the display as follows:

Odometer (ODO) → Trip → Trip


→ Instant fuel consumption → Average fuel
consumption → DTE (cruising range) →
Outside air temperature (if so equipped) →
Odometer (ODO)
Resetting the trip odometer
Press the change/reset button 䊊
1 for more
than 1 second to reset the currently dis-
played trip odometer to zero.
LIC3498 LIC3134
Loose fuel cap warning message Check tire pressure warning
Press the change/reset button 䊊 A for more message
than 1 second to reset the LOOSE FUEL CAP The CHECK TIRE PRES (pressure) warning
warning message after the fuel cap has message is displayed when the low tire
been tightened. For additional information, pressure warning light is illuminated and
refer to “Fuel-filler cap” in the “Pre-driving low tire pressure is detected. Check and
checks and adjustments” section of this adjust the tire pressure to the recom-
manual. mended COLD tire pressure shown on the
Tire and Loading Information label. The
CHECK TIRE PRES (pressure) warning mes-
sage turns off when the low tire pressure
warning light turns off.

Instruments and controls 2-5


The low tire pressure warning light remains
illuminated until the tires are inflated to the
recommended COLD tire pressure. The
CHECK TIRE PRES (pressure) warning mes-
sage is displayed each time the ignition
switch is placed in the ON position as long
as the low tire pressure warning light re-
mains illuminated.
For additional information, refer to “Low tire
pressure warning light” in this section, “Tire
Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)” in the
“Starting and driving” section, and “Wheels
and tires” in the “Do-it-yourself ” section of
this manual.
LIC2107 LIC3135
TACHOMETER FUEL GAUGE
The tachometer indicates engine speed in The gauge indicates 䊊 A the approximate
revolutions per minute (rpm). Do not rev fuel level in the tank when the ignition
the engine into the red zone 䊊
1 . switch is placed in the ON position.
The gauge may move slightly during brak-
CAUTION ing, turning, acceleration, or going up or
When engine speed approaches the red down hills.
zone, reduce engine speed. Operating
The low fuel warning light will turn on when
the engine in the red zone may cause
the amount of fuel in the tank is getting low.
serious engine damage.

2-6 Instruments and controls


Refill the fuel tank before the gauge reg- Trip A
isters E (Empty).
Measures the distance of one specific trip.
The indicates that the fuel-filler door
is located on the passenger’s side of the Trip B
vehicle.
Measures the distance of a second specific
trip.
CAUTION
∙ If the vehicle runs out of fuel, the
Instant fuel consumption
check engine light may come on. Re- The instant fuel consumption mode shows
fuel as soon as possible. After a few the instant fuel economy. The display up-
driving trips, the light should dates instantly when driving.
turn off. If the light remains on after a
few driving trips, have the system Average fuel consumption
checked. It is recommended that you LIC3500
The average fuel consumption mode
visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. TRIP COMPUTER shows the average fuel consumption since
∙ For additional information, refer to When the ignition switch is placed in the ON the last reset. Resetting is done by pressing
“Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)” in position, modes of the trip computer can the change/reset button 䊊 A for more than
this section. be selected by pressing the change/reset
approximately 1 second.
button 䊊A on the instrument panel located
near the speedometer. The following Distance to empty
modes can be selected in the display 䊊 B:
The distance to empty mode provides you
∙ Trip A with an estimation of the distance that can
∙ Trip B be driven before refueling. The range is
constantly being calculated, based on the
∙ Instant fuel economy
amount of fuel in the fuel tank and the
∙ Average fuel consumption actual fuel consumption.
∙ Distance to empty

Instruments and controls 2-7


The distance to empty includes a low
range warning feature: when the fuel level
is low, the distance to empty is automati-
cally selected and the digits blink in order
to draw the driver’s attention. Press the trip
computer change/reset button 䊊 A if you
wish to return to the mode that was se-
lected before the warning occurred.
When the fuel level drops even lower, the
distance to empty will display (----).
Trip computer reset
Pressing the change/reset button for
more than 3 seconds will reset all modes
except Trip A and distance to empty.
OUTSIDE TEMPERATURE DISPLAY
(if so equipped)
The outside temperature function pro-
vides a display of the outside temperature
when the ignition switch is placed in the ON
position.
The display of positive temperatures is un-
signed (blank); negative temperatures are
prefixed with a minus sign.

2-8 Instruments and controls


WARNING LIGHTS, INDICATOR LIGHTS
AND AUDIBLE REMINDERS

or Anti-lock Braking System Low windshield-washer fluid warning


Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)
(ABS) warning light light (if so equipped)

or Brake warning light Power steering warning light Overdrive OFF indicator light

Charge warning light Seat belt warning light and chime Security indicator light

Door open warning light Supplemental air bag warning light Slip indicator light

Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)


Engine oil pressure warning light Turn signal/hazard indicator lights
position indicator light

Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF


High temperature warning light (red) CRUISE indicator light (if so equipped)
indicator light

Low fuel warning light Front passenger air bag status light

Low tire pressure warning light High beam indicator light (blue)

Instruments and controls 2-9


CHECKING LIGHTS or Anti-lock Braking Parking brake indicator
With all doors closed, apply the parking System (ABS) When the ignition switch is placed in the ON
brake, fasten the seat belts and place the position, the light comes on when the park-
ignition switch in the ON position without warning light ing brake is applied.
starting the engine. The following lights (if When the ignition switch is placed in the ON
so equipped) will come on: Low brake fluid warning light
position, the ABS warning light illuminates
and then turns off. This indicates the ABS is When the ignition switch is placed in the ON
or , , , , operational. position, the light warns of a low brake fluid
The following lights (if so equipped) come level. If the light comes on while the engine
If the ABS warning light illuminates while is running with the parking brake not ap-
on briefly and then go off: the engine is running or while driving, it plied, stop the vehicle and perform the fol-
may indicate the ABS is not functioning lowing:
or , (red) , , , properly. Have the system checked. It is
recommended that you visit a NISSAN 1. Check the brake fluid level. Add brake
, ,
dealer for this service. fluid as necessary. For additional infor-
If any light fails to come on or operate in a mation, refer to “Brake fluid” in the “Do-
way other than described, it may indicate a If an ABS malfunction occurs, the anti-lock it-yourself ” section of this manual.
burned-out bulb and/or a system mal- function is turned off. The brake system
function. Have the system checked. It is then operates normally but without anti- 2. If the brake fluid level is correct, have
recommended that you visit a NISSAN lock assistance. For additional information, the warning system checked. It is rec-
dealer for this service. refer to “Brake system” in the “Starting and ommended that you visit a NISSAN
driving” section of this manual. dealer for this service.
WARNING LIGHTS
or Brake warning
This vehicle has various warning lights that
may illuminate to indicate a potential prob- light
lem. For additional information, refer to the This light functions for both the parking
specific light in this section. brake and the foot brake systems.

2-10 Instruments and controls


WARNING It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN The engine oil pressure warning light is
dealer for this service. not designed to indicate a low oil level.
∙ Your brake system may not be work- Use the dipstick to check the oil level. For
ing properly if the warning light is on. CAUTION additional information, refer to “Engine oil”
Driving could be dangerous. If you in the “Do-it-yourself ” section of this
judge it to be safe, drive carefully to ∙ Do not ground electrical accessories
directly to the battery terminal. Doing manual.
the nearest service station for repairs.
Otherwise, have your vehicle towed so will bypass the variable voltage
control system and the vehicle bat- CAUTION
because driving it could be
dangerous. tery may not charge completely. For Running the engine with the engine oil
additional information, refer to “Vari- pressure warning light on could cause
∙ Pressing the brake pedal with the en- able voltage control system” in the serious damage to the engine almost
gine stopped and/or a low brake fluid “Do-it-yourself ” section of this immediately. Such damage is not cov-
level may increase your stopping dis- manual. ered by the NISSAN New Vehicle Limited
tance and braking will require greater Warranty. Turn off the engine as soon as
pedal effort as well as pedal travel. ∙ Do not continue driving if the genera-
tor belt is loose, broken or missing. it is safe to do so.
∙ If the brake fluid level is below the
MINIMUM or MIN mark on the brake Door open warning light High temperature warning
fluid reservoir, do not drive until the light (red)
brake system has been checked. It is This light comes on when any of the doors When the ignition switch is placed in the ON
recommended that you visit a NISSAN are not closed securely while the ignition
dealer for this service. position, the high temperature warning
switch is placed in the ON position. light illuminates and then turns off. This in-
Charge warning light Engine oil pressure dicates that the high temperature sensor
in the engine coolant system is opera-
warning light
If this light comes on while the engine is tional.
This light warns of low engine oil pressure. If
running, it may indicate the charging sys-
the light flickers or comes on during nor-
tem is not functioning properly. Turn the
mal driving, pull off the road in a safe area,
engine off and check the generator belt. If stop the engine immediately and call a
the belt is loose, broken, or missing, or if the NISSAN dealer or other authorized repair
light remains on, have the system checked. shop.
Instruments and controls 2-11
CAUTION The low tire pressure warning light warns The low tire pressure warning light remains
of low tire pressure or indicates that the illuminated until the tires are inflated to the
If the high temperature warning light TPMS is not functioning properly. recommended COLD tire pressure. The
illuminates while the engine is running, CHECK TIRE PRES warning message is dis-
it may indicate the engine temperature After the ignition switch is placed in the ON played each time the ignition switch is
is extremely high. Stop the vehicle position, this light illuminates for about placed in the ON position as long as the low
safely as soon as possible. If the vehicle 1 second and turns off. tire pressure warning light remains illumi-
is overheated, continuing vehicle op- nated.
Low tire pressure warning
eration may seriously damage the en-
gine. For additional information, refer If the vehicle is being driven with low tire For additional information, refer to "Check
to “If your vehicle overheats” in the “In tire pressure warning message" in this sec-
pressure, the warning light will illumi-
case of emergency” section of this tion and “Tire Pressure Monitoring System
nate.
manual. (TPMS)” in the “Starting and driving” section
A CHECK TIRE PRES (pressure) warning and in the “In case of emergency” section of
Low fuel warning light message is also displayed in the odom- this manual.
eter. TPMS malfunction
This light comes on when the fuel level in When the low tire pressure warning light
the fuel tank is getting low. Refuel as soon If the TPMS is not functioning properly, the
illuminates, you should stop and adjust low tire pressure warning light will flash for
as it is convenient, preferably before the the tire pressure of all four tires to the approximately 1 minute when the ignition
fuel gauge reaches 0 (Empty). There will be recommended COLD tire pressure shown switch is placed in the ON position. The
a small reserve of fuel in the tank when on the Tire and Loading Information la- light will remain on after 1 minute. Have the
the fuel gauge reaches 0 (Empty). bel located in the driver’s door opening. system checked. It is recommended that
Low tire pressure warning The low tire pressure warning light does you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
not automatically turn off when the tire The "CHECK TIRE PRES" warning does not
light pressure is adjusted. After the tire is in- appear if the low tire pressure warning light
Your vehicle is equipped with a Tire Pres- flated to the recommended pressure, illuminates to indicate a TPMS malfunction.
sure Monitoring System (TPMS) that moni- the vehicle must be driven at speeds
tors the tire pressure of all tires except the above 16 mph (25 km/h) to activate the
spare. TPMS and turn off the low tire pressure
warning light. Use a tire pressure gauge
to check the tire pressure.
2-12 Instruments and controls
For additional information, refer to “Tire
∙ If the light illuminates while driving, ∙ When replacing a wheel without the
Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)” in the avoid sudden steering maneuvers or TPMS such as the spare tire, the TPMS
“Starting and driving” section and “Tire abrupt braking, reduce vehicle speed, will not function and the low tire pres-
pressure” in the “Do-it-yourself ” section of pull off the road to a safe location and sure warning light will flash for ap-
this manual. stop the vehicle as soon as possible. proximately 1 minute. The light will re-
Driving with under-inflated tires may main on after 1 minute. Have your
WARNING permanently damage the tires and in- tires replaced and/or TPMS system
∙ Radio waves could adversely affect crease the likelihood of tire failure. Se- reset as soon as possible. It is recom-
electric medical equipment. Those rious vehicle damage could occur and mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer
who use a pacemaker should contact may lead to an accident and could re- for these services.
the electric medical equipment sult in serious personal injury or
∙ Replacing tires with those not origi-
manufacturer for the possible influ- death. Check the tire pressure for all
nally specified by NISSAN could affect
ences before use. four tires. Adjust the tire pressure to
the proper operation of the TPMS.
the recommended COLD tire pressure
∙ If the light does not illuminate with show on the Tire and Loading Infor-
the ignition switch placed in the ON mation label located in the driver’s CAUTION
position, have the vehicle checked as door opening to turn the low tire pres- ∙ The TPMS is not a substitute for the
soon as possible. It is recommended sure warning light off. If the light still regular tire pressure check. Be sure to
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this illuminates while driving after adjust- check the tire pressure regularly.
service. ing the tire pressure, a tire may be flat
or the TPMS may be malfunctioning. If ∙ If the vehicle is being driven at speeds
you have a flat tire, replace it with a of less than 16 mph (25 km/h), the
spare tire as soon as possible. If no tire TPMS may not operate correctly.
is flat and all tires are properly in- ∙ Be sure to install the specified size of
flated, have the vehicle checked. It is tires to the four wheels correctly.
recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.

Instruments and controls 2-13


Low windshield-washer When the ignition switch is placed in the ON same time, the chime sounds for about
position, the power steering warning light 6 seconds unless the driver’s seat belt is
fluid warning light (if so
illuminates. After starting the engine, the securely fastened.
equipped) power steering warning light turns off. This
The seat belt warning light may also illumi-
This light comes on when the windshield- indicates the power steering is operational.
nate if the front passenger’s seat belt is not
washer fluid is at a low level. Add If the power steering warning light illumi- fastened when the front passenger’s seat
windshield-washer fluid as necessary. For nates while the engine is running, it may in- is occupied. For 7 seconds after the ignition
additional information, refer to “Windshield- dicate the power steering is not functioning switch is placed in the ON position, the sys-
washer fluid” in the “Do-it-yourself” section properly and may need servicing. Have the tem does not activate the warning light for
of this manual. power steering checked. It is recommended the front passenger.
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
Power steering warning For additional information, refer to “Seat
When the power steering warning light illu-
light minates with the engine running, there will
belts” in the “Safety—Seats, seat belts and
supplemental restraint system” section of
be no power assist for the steering, but you this manual.
WARNING will still have control of the vehicle. At this
∙ If the engine is not running or is time, greater steering effort is required to Supplemental air bag
turned off while driving, the power as- operate the steering wheel, especially in warning light
sist for the steering will not work. sharp turns and at low speeds.
Steering will be harder to operate. When the ignition switch is placed in the ON
For additional information, refer to “Power or START position, the supplemental air
∙ When the power steering warning steering” in the “Starting and driving” sec- bag warning light illuminates for about
light illuminates with the engine run- tion of this manual. 7 seconds and then turns off. This means
ning, there will be no power assist for the system is operational.
the steering. You will still have control Seat belt warning light and
of the vehicle, but the steering will be chime If any of the following conditions occur, the
harder to operate. Have the power front air bag, side air bag, curtain air bag,
The light and chime remind you to fasten
steering system checked. It is recom- and pretensioner seat belt systems need
your seat belts. The light illuminates when-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer servicing:
ever the ignition switch is placed in the ON
for this service. or START position and remains illuminated ∙ The supplemental air bag warning light re-
until the driver’s seat belt is fastened. At the mains on after approximately 7 seconds.
2-14 Instruments and controls
∙ The supplemental air bag warning light INDICATOR LIGHTS Front passenger air bag
flashes intermittently.
This vehicle has various indicator lights status light
∙ The supplemental air bag warning light that may illuminate to indicate a system The front passenger air bag status light will
does not come on at all. status. For additional information, refer to be lit and the passenger front air bag will be
It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN the specific light in this section. off depending on how the front passenger
dealer for these services. seat is being used.
Continuously Variable
Unless checked and repaired, the supple- For front passenger air bag status light op-
mental restraint system (air bag system)
Transmission (CVT) eration, refer to “Front passenger air bag
and/or the pretensioner(s) may not func- position indicator light and status light” in the “Safety — Seats, seat
tion properly. For additional information, re- belts and supplemental restraint system”
When the ignition key is turned to the ON
fer to “Supplemental Restraint System section of this manual.
position, this indicator light shows the shift
(SRS)” in the “Safety—Seats, seat belts and lever position. For additional information, High beam indicator light
supplemental restraint system” section of
refer to “Driving the vehicle” in the “Starting (blue)
this manual.
and driving” section of this manual.
This blue light comes on when the head-
WARNING CRUISE indicator light (if so light high beams are on and goes out when
the low beams are selected.
If the supplemental air bag warning equipped)
light is on, it could mean that the front The high beam indicator light also comes
The light comes on when the cruise control
air bag, side air bag, curtain air bag on when the passing signal is activated.
ON/OFF switch is pushed. The light goes
and/or pretensioner systems will not
operate in an accident. To help avoid out when the ON/OFF switch is pushed Malfunction Indicator Light
injury to yourself or others, have your again. When the CRUISE indicator light
(MIL)
vehicle checked as soon as possible. It is comes on, the cruise control system is op-
erational. For additional information, refer If this indicator light comes on steady or
recommended that you visit a NISSAN
to “Cruise control” in the “Starting and driv- blinks while the engine is running, it may
dealer for this service.
ing” section of this manual. indicate a potential emission control mal-
function.

Instruments and controls 2-15


The may also come on steady if the Operation – avoid steep uphill grades;
fuel-filler cap is loose or missing or if the The MIL will come on in one of two ways: – if possible, reduce the amount of
vehicle runs out of fuel. Check to make sure
∙ MIL on steady — An emission control cargo being hauled.
the fuel-filler cap is installed and closed
tightly and that the vehicle has at least 3 gal system malfunction has been de- The MIL may stop blinking and come on
(11.4 L) of fuel in the fuel tank. tected. Check the fuel-filler cap. If the steady. Have the vehicle inspected. It is rec-
LOOSE FUEL CAP warning message is ommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer
After a few driving trips, the light
displayed in the odometer, and the fuel- for this service. You do not need to have
should turn off if no other potential emis-
sion control system malfunction exists. filler cap is loose or missing, tighten or your vehicle towed to the dealer.
install the cap and continue to drive the
If this indicator light comes on steady for
20 seconds and then blinks for 10 seconds vehicle. The light should turn off CAUTION
when the engine is not running, it indicates after a few driving trips. If the light Continued vehicle operation without
that the vehicle is not ready for an emission does not turn off after a few driving having the emission control system
control system inspection/maintenance trips, have the vehicle inspected. It is checked and repaired as necessary
test. For additional information, refer to recommended that you visit a NISSAN could lead to poor driveability, reduced
“Readiness for Inspection/Maintenance dealer for this service. You do not need fuel economy, and possible damage to
(I/M) test” in the “Technical and consumer to have your vehicle towed to the the emission control system.
information” section of this manual. dealer.
Overdrive OFF indicator
∙ MIL blinking — An engine misfire has
been detected which may damage the light
emission control system. To reduce or The overdrive OFF indicator light illumi-
avoid emission control system dam- nates when the overdrive OFF mode is se-
age: lected.
– do not drive at speeds above For additional information, refer to “Con-
45 mph (72 km/h);
tinuously Variable Transmission (CVT)” in
– avoid hard acceleration or decelera- the “Starting and driving” section of this
tion; manual.

2-16 Instruments and controls


Security indicator light Turn signal/hazard While the VDC system is operating, you
might feel a slight vibration or hear the sys-
indicator lights
This light blinks when the ignition switch is tem working when starting the vehicle or
The appropriate light flashes when the turn accelerating, but this is normal.
placed in the OFF, LOCK or ACC position.
signal switch is activated.
The blinking security indicator light indi- AUDIBLE REMINDERS
Both lights flash when the hazard switch is
cates that the security systems equipped
on the vehicle are operational.
turned on. Brake pad wear warning
For additional information, refer to “Security Vehicle Dynamic Control The disc brake pads have audible wear
systems” in this section. (VDC) OFF indicator light warnings. When a disc brake pad requires
replacement, it makes a high pitched
Slip indicator light This indicator light comes on when the scraping sound when the vehicle is in mo-
VDC OFF switch is pushed to off. This indi- tion, whether or not the brake pedal is de-
This indicator light will blink when the VDC cates the VDC system has been turned off. pressed. Have the brakes checked as soon
system is operating, thus alerting the driver Push the VDC OFF switch again or restart as possible if the warning sound is heard.
to the fact that the road surface is slippery the engine and the system will operate
and the vehicle is nearing its traction limits. Key reminder chime
normally. For additional information, refer
You may feel or hear the system working; to “Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system” A chime sounds if the driver’s door is
this is normal. in the “Starting and driving” section of this opened while the key is left in the ignition
manual. switch. Remove the key and take it with you
The light will blink for a few seconds after when leaving the vehicle.
the VDC system stops limiting wheel spin. The VDC OFF indicator light also comes on
when you place the ignition switch in the Light reminder chime
The indicator light also comes on ON position. The light will turn off after
when you place the ignition switch in the about 2 seconds if the system is opera- With the ignition switch placed in the OFF
ON position. The light will turn off after ap- tional. If the light stays on or comes on position, a chime sounds when the driver’s
proximately 2 seconds if the system is op- door is opened if the headlights or parking
erational. If the light does not come on along with the indicator light while
lights are on.
have the system checked. It is recom- you are driving, have the VDC system
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for checked. It is recommended that you visit a Turn the headlight control switch off before
this service. NISSAN dealer for this service. leaving the vehicle.
Instruments and controls 2-17
SECURITY SYSTEMS

Parking brake reminder chime The system helps deter vehicle theft but
cannot prevent it, nor can it prevent the
A chime sounds if the parking brake is set theft of interior or exterior vehicle compo-
and the vehicle is driven. The chime will nents in all situations. Always secure your
stop if the parking brake is released or the
vehicle even if parking for a brief period.
vehicle speed returns to zero.
Never leave your keys in the ignition, and
always lock the vehicle when unattended.
Be aware of your surroundings, and park in
secure, well-lit areas whenever possible.
Many devices offering additional protec-
tion, such as component locks, identifica-
tion markers, and tracking systems, are
available at auto supply stores and spe-
LIC2047 cialty shops. A NISSAN dealer may also offer
such equipment. Check with your insur-
Your vehicle may have one of the following ance company to see if you may be eligible
security systems: for discounts for various theft protection
∙ Vehicle security system features.
∙ NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System How to arm the vehicle security
system
VEHICLE SECURITY SYSTEM (if so
equipped) 1. Close all windows. (The system can be
armed even if the windows are open.)
The vehicle security system provides visual
2. Remove the key from the ignition
and audible alarm signals if someone
switch.
opens the doors when the system is
armed. It is not, however, a motion detec- 3. Close all doors. Lock all doors. The
tion type system that activates when a ve- doors can be locked with the key,
hicle is moved or when a vibration occurs. power door lock switch or with the key
fob.
2-18 Instruments and controls
Key fob operation: ∙ If the key is turned slowly when lock- The alarm is activated by:
ing the door, the system may not arm.
∙ Press the button on the key ∙ Opening a door without using the key or
Furthermore, if the key is turned be-
fob. All doors lock. The hazard lights key fob (even if the door is unlocked by
yond the vertical position toward the
flash twice and the horn beeps once using the inside lock knob or the power
unlock position to remove the key,
to indicate all doors are locked. door lock switch).
the system may be disarmed when
the key is removed. If the indicator How to stop an activated alarm
∙ When the button is pressed light fails to glow for a period of time,
with all doors locked, the hazard The alarm stops only by unlocking the driv-
unlock the door once and lock it
lights flash twice and the horn beeps er’s door with the key or pressing the
again.
once as a reminder that the doors button on the key fob.
are already locked. ∙ Even when the driver and/or passen-
gers are in the vehicle, the system will NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER
The horn may or may not beep. For arm with all doors closed and locked SYSTEM
additional information, refer to “Silenc- with the ignition key in the OFF posi- The NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System
ing the horn beep feature” in the “Pre- tion. will not allow the engine to start without
driving checks and adjustments” sec- the use of a registered key.
tion of this manual. Vehicle security system activation
If the engine fails to start using a registered
4. Confirm that the indicator light The vehicle security system will give the key (for example, when interference is
following alarm: caused by another registered key, an auto-
comes on. The light stays on for
about 30 seconds. The vehicle security ∙ The headlights blink and the horn mated toll road device or automatic pay-
system is now pre-armed. After about sounds intermittently. ment device on the key ring), restart the
30 seconds the vehicle security system engine using the following procedures:
∙ The alarm automatically turns off after
automatically shifts into the armed 1. Leave the ignition switch in the ON po-
a period of time. However, the alarm
phase. The light begins to flash reactivates if the vehicle is tampered sition for approximately 5 seconds.
once every 3 seconds. If, during the 30- with again. The alarm can be shut off by
second pre-arm time period, the door 2. Place the ignition switch in the OFF or
unlocking the driver’s door with the key LOCK position and wait approximately
is unlocked by the key or door lock
or by pressing the button on the 10 seconds.
switch or the key fob, or any door is
key fob.
open, or the ignition key is turned to
ACC or ON, the system will not arm.
Instruments and controls 2-19
3. Repeat steps 1 and 2. For Canada:
4. Restart the engine while holding the This device complies with Industry
device (which may have caused the in- Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s).
terference) separate from the regis- Operation is subject to the following two
tered key. conditions: (1) this device may not cause
interference, and (2) this device must ac-
If the no start condition reoccurs, NISSAN
cept any interference received, including
recommends placing the registered key on
interference that may cause undesired
a separate key ring to avoid interference
operation of the device.
from other devices.
Never leave these keys in the vehicle.
FCC Notice:
For USA:
LIC0474
This device complies with Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the fol-
Security indicator light
lowing two conditions: (1) This device This light blinks whenever the ignition
may not cause harmful interference, and switch is placed in the LOCK, OFF or ACC
(2) this device must accept any interfer- position.
ence received, including interference
that may cause undesired operation. This function indicates the NISSAN Vehicle
Immobilizer System is operational.
NOTE: If the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System is
Changes or modifications not expressly malfunctioning, the light will remain on
approved by the party responsible for while the ignition switch is placed in the ON
compliance could void the user’s author- position.
ity to operate the equipment.

2-20 Instruments and controls


WIPER AND WASHER SWITCH

If the light still remains on and/or the CAUTION


engine will not start, seek service for the
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System as ∙ Do not operate the washer continu-
soon as possible. Please bring all regis- ously for more than 30 seconds.
tered keys that you have. It is recom- ∙ Do not operate the washer if the
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer windshield-washer fluid reservoir is
for this service. empty.
∙ Do not fill the windshield-washer fluid
reservoir with windshield-washer
fluid concentrates at full strength.
Some methyl alcohol based
windshield-washer fluid concen-
trates may permanently stain the
LIC2789
grille if spilled while filling the
windshield-washer fluid reservoir.
SWITCH OPERATION
∙ Pre-mix windshield-washer fluid con-
WARNING centrates with water to the manufac-
turer’s recommended levels before
In freezing temperatures the washer pouring the fluid into the windshield-
solution may freeze on the windshield washer fluid reservoir. Do not use the
and obscure your vision which may lead windshield-washer fluid reservoir to
to an accident. Warm the windshield mix the windshield-washer fluid con-
with the defroster before you wash the centrate and water.
windshield.

Instruments and controls 2-21


REAR WINDOW AND/OR OUTSIDE
MIRROR DEFROSTER SWITCH (if so
equipped)
NOTE:
If the windshield wiper operation is in-
terrupted by snow or ice, the wiper may
stop moving to protect its motor. If this
occurs, turn the wiper switch to the OFF
position and remove the snow or ice that
is on and around the wiper arms. In ap-
proximately 1 minute, turn the switch on
again to operate the wiper.
The windshield wiper and washer operates
when the ignition switch is in the ON posi-
tion.
Push the lever down to operate the wiper
LIC0388 LIC4253
at the following speed:
Type A (if so equipped) Type B (if so equipped)

1 Intermittent (INT) — intermittent op- To defrost the rear window and/or outside
eration can be adjusted by turning the mirrors:
knob toward 䊊 A (Slower) or 䊊
B (Faster).
Start the engine and push the rear window

2 Low (LO) — continuous low speed op- defroster switch. The rear window de-
eration froster indicator light on the switch comes

3 High (HI) — continuous high speed op- on. Push the switch again to turn the de-
froster off.
eration
Push the lever up 䊊 4 to have one sweep The rear window defroster automatically
operation (MIST ) of the wiper. turns off after approximately 15 minutes.
Pull the lever toward you 䊊5 to operate the
washer. The wiper will also operate several
times.

2-22 Instruments and controls


HEADLIGHT AND TURN SIGNAL
SWITCH

CAUTION
Use the headlights with the engine run-
ning to avoid discharging the vehicle
battery.

LIC3237 LIC2128
HEADLIGHT CONTROL SWITCH Headlight beam select
Lighting 䊊
1 To select the high beam function, push
the lever forward. The high beam lights

1 Rotate the switch to the position, come on and the light illumi-
and the front parking, tail, license plate, nates.
and instrument panel lights will come
on. 䊊
2 Pull the lever back to select the low
beam.

2 Rotate the switch to the position,

3 Pulling and releasing the lever flashes
and the headlights will come on and all the headlight high beams on and off.
the other lights remain on.

Instruments and controls 2-23


Battery saver system WARNING
If the ignition switch is placed in the OFF
When the DRL system is active, tail
position while the headlight switch is in
lights on your vehicle are not on. It is
the or position, the headlights necessary at dusk to turn on your head-
will turn off after a period of time. lights. Failure to do so could cause an
accident injuring yourself and others.
CAUTION
Even though the battery saver feature
automatically turns off the headlights
after a period of time, you should turn
the headlight switch to the OFF position
when the engine is not running to avoid
discharging the vehicle battery.
LIC2289
DAYTIME RUNNING LIGHTS (DRL) INSTRUMENT BRIGHTNESS
SYSTEM CONTROL
The headlights automatically illuminate at
a reduced intensity when the engine is The instrument brightness control oper-
started with the parking brake released. ates when the headlight control switch is in
The Daytime Running Lights (DRL) operate the or position.
with the headlight switch in the OFF posi- Push the control 䊊 A to adjust the bright-
tion. Turn the headlight switch to the ness of the instrument panel lights.
or position for full illumination when
driving at night.
If the parking brake is applied before the
engine is started, the DRL do not illuminate.
The DRL illuminate when the parking brake
is released. The DRL will remain on until the
ignition switch is placed in the OFF position.
2-24 Instruments and controls
HORN

Lane change signal


Move the lever up or down until the turn
signal begins to flash, but the lever does
not latch, to signal a lane change. Hold the
lever until the lane change is completed.
Move the lever up or down until the turn
signal begins to flash, but the lever does
not latch, and release the lever. The turn
signal will automatically flash three times (if
so equipped).
Choose the appropriate method to signal
a lane change based on road and traffic
conditions.
LIC2473 LIC2419
TURN SIGNAL SWITCH To sound the horn, push near the horn icon
on the steering wheel.
Turn signal
Move the lever up or down to signal the WARNING
turning direction. When the turn is com- Do not disassemble the horn. Doing so
pleted, the turn signals cancel automati- could affect proper operation of the
cally. supplemental front air bag system.
Tampering with the supplemental front
air bag system may result in serious
personal injury.

Instruments and controls 2-25


VEHICLE DYNAMIC CONTROL (VDC) REAR SONAR SYSTEM (RSS) OFF
OFF SWITCH SWITCH (if so equipped)

Push the VDC OFF switch again or restart


the engine to turn on the system. For addi-
tional information, refer to “Vehicle Dy-
namic Control (VDC) system” in the “Start-
ing and driving” section of this manual.

LIC3344 LIC2881
The vehicle should be driven with the VDC WARNING
system on for most driving conditions.
The RSS is a convenience but it is not a
If the vehicle is stuck in mud or snow, the substitute for proper backing. Always
VDC system reduces the engine output to turn and check that it is safe to do so
reduce wheel spin. The engine speed will before backing up. Always back up
be reduced even if the accelerator is de- slowly.
pressed to the floor. If maximum engine
power is needed to free a stuck vehicle, The RSS is active when the ignition switch
turn the VDC system off. is placed in the ON position and the shift
To turn off the VDC system, push the VDC selector is in R (Reverse).
OFF switch. The indicator will come When sensors detect obstacles within 5.9 ft
on. (1.8 m) of the rear bumper, a beeping tone is
emitted.

2-26 Instruments and controls


POWER OUTLET(s)

The RSS can be disabled by pushing the


OFF switch. When the system is disabled,
the indicator light on the switch will illumi-
nate.
The system will automatically reset the
next time the ignition switch is placed in
the ON position.
For additional information, refer to “Rear
Sonar System (RSS)” in the “Starting and
driving” section of this manual.

LIC2446 LIC2447
Front Console Rear Console – (if so equipped)
The power outlets are for powering electri- CAUTION
cal accessories such as cellular tele-
phones. The outlet is rated at 12 volt, 120 W ∙ The outlet and plug may be hot during
(10A) maximum. or immediately after use.
∙ Only certain power outlets are de-
signed for use with a cigarette lighter
unit. Do not use any other power out-
let for an accessory lighter. It is rec-
ommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for additional information.
∙ Do not use with accessories that ex-
ceed a 12 volt, 120 W (10A) power draw.

Instruments and controls 2-27


STORAGE

∙ Do not use double adapters or more


than one electrical accessory.
∙ Use power outlets with the engine
running to avoid discharging the ve-
hicle battery.
∙ Avoid using power outlets when the
air conditioner, headlights or rear win-
dow defroster (if so equipped) is on.
∙ Before inserting or disconnecting a
plug, be sure the electrical accessory
being used is turned off.
∙ Push the plug in as far as it will go. If
good contact is not made, the plug LIC2472 LIC2450
may overheat or the internal tem- FRONT-DOOR POCKETS UNDER-SEAT STORAGE BIN
perature fuse may open.
To open the drawer, lift up slightly and pull
∙ When not in use, be sure to close the to open. To remove the drawer, pull to the
cap. Do not allow water or any other point of resistance and lift up and pull.
liquid to contact the outlet.
CAUTION
To avoid damaging the tray under the
seat, cargo in the trays should not ex-
ceed 4 lbs. (1.8 kg).

2-28 Instruments and controls


LIC3653 LIC2451 LIC2160
Instrument panel GLOVE BOX
STORAGE TRAYS
Open the glove box by pulling the handle.
WARNING
WARNING
Do not place sharp objects in the trays
to help prevent injury in an accident or Keep glove box lid closed while driving
sudden stop. to help prevent injury in an accident or a
sudden stop.

Instruments and controls 2-29


CAUTION
∙ Use only soft cups in the cup holder.
Hard objects can injure you in an
accident.
∙ Due to potential electrical component
damage be careful to avoid spills near
the center console, and immediately
wipe any spilled liquids.
∙ DO NOT place uncovered or uncapped
liquids, such as drinks, in the cup
holders.

LIC2448 LIC4254
CUP HOLDERS D-RINGS (if so equipped)
WARNING There are 12 D-Rings (if so equipped) lo-
cated in the cargo area as shown and can
Avoid abrupt starting and braking be used to secure cargo with ropes or
when the cup holder is being used to other types of straps.
prevent spilling the drink. If the liquid is
hot, it can scald you or your passenger. Do not apply a total load of more than
200 lbs. (890 N) to a single D-Ring when
securing cargo.

2-30 Instruments and controls


WINDOWS

WARNING POWER WINDOWS


∙ Properly secure all cargo with ropes or WARNING
straps to help prevent it from sliding
or shifting. Do not place cargo higher ∙ Make sure that all passengers have
than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop their hands, etc., inside the vehicle
or collision, unsecured cargo could while it is in motion and before closing
cause personal injury. the windows. Use the window lock
switch to prevent unexpected use of
∙ Use suitable ropes or straps to secure the power windows.
cargo.
∙ To help avoid risk of injury or death
∙ Never allow anyone to ride in the through unintended operation of the
cargo area. It is extremely dangerous vehicle and/or its systems, including
to ride in the a cargo area of a vehicle. entrapment in windows or inadver-
In a collision, people riding in these tent door lock activation, do not leave LIC2373
areas are more likely to be seriously children, people who require the as-
injured or killed. 1. Window lock button
sistance of others or pets unattended 2. Power door lock switch (if so
∙ Do not allow people to ride in any area in your vehicle. Additionally, the tem-
equipped)
of your vehicle that is not equipped perature inside a closed vehicle on a
3. Passenger side automatic switch
with seats and seat belts. warm day can quickly become high
enough to cause a significant risk of 4. Driver side automatic switch
∙ Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a injury or death to people and pets. Driver’s side power window switch
seat and using a seat belt properly.
The power windows operate when the ig- The driver’s side control panel is equipped
For additional information, refer to “Secur- nition switch is placed in the ON position or with switches to open or close all of the
ing the load” in the “Technical and con- for a period of time after the ignition switch windows.
sumer information” section of this manual. is placed in the OFF position. If the driver’s To open a window, push the switch to the
or passenger’s door is opened during this first detent and continue to hold down until
period of time, the power to the windows is the desired window position is reached. To
canceled. close a window, pull the switch to the first
detent and continue to hold up until the
desired window position is reached.
Instruments and controls 2-31
Locking passengers’ windows
When the window lock switch is depressed,
only the driver’s side window can be
opened or closed. Push it again to cancel
the window lock function.

WIC1125 LIC0410
Front passenger’s power window Automatic operation
switch To fully open a window equipped with au-
The passenger’s window switch operates tomatic operation, push the window
only the corresponding passenger’s win- switch down to the second detent and re-
dow. To open the window, push the switch lease it; it need not be held. The window
to the first detent and continue to hold it automatically opens all the way. To stop
down until the desired window position is the window, lift the switch up while the win-
reached 䊊 1 . To close the window, pull the dow is opening.
switch to the first detent and continue to Auto-reverse function
hold it up until the desired window position
is reached 䊊 2 . The auto-reverse function can be acti-
vated when a window is closed by auto-
matic operation.

2-32 Instruments and controls


INTERIOR LIGHTS

Depending on the environment or driv- When power window switch does


ing conditions, the auto-reverse func- not operate
tion may be activated if an impact or
load similar to something being caught If the power window automatic function
in the window occurs. (closing only) does not operate properly,
perform the following procedure to initial-
WARNING ize the power window system:
There are some small distances imme- 1. Place the ignition switch in the ON position.
diately before the closed position which
cannot be detected. Make sure that all 2. Open the window more than halfway
passengers have their hands, etc., in- by operating the power window switch.
side the vehicle before closing the 3. Pull the power window switch and hold
window. it to close the window, and then hold
If the vehicle’s battery is disconnected, re- the switch more than 3 seconds after LIC2597
placed, or jump started, the power window the window is closed.
The interior light has a three-position
auto-reverse function may not operate 4. Release the power window switch. Op- switch and operates regardless of ignition
properly. If this occurs, have the power win- erate the window by the automatic switch position.
dow auto-reverse system re-initialized. It is function to confirm the initialization is
recommended that you visit a NISSAN complete. The power window auto- When the switch is in the ON position 䊊 3 ,
dealer for this service. matically opens or closes depending the light illuminates, regardless of door po-
on if the automatic down or up func- sition. The light will go off after a period of
If the control unit detects something time unless the ignition switch is placed in
caught in a window equipped with auto- tion is selected.
the ACC or ON position.
matic operation as it is closing, the window 5. Perform steps 2 through 4 above for
will be immediately lowered. other windows.
If the power window function does not op-
erate properly after performing the above
procedure have the system checked and
repaired. It is recommended that you visit a
NISSAN dealer for this service.
Instruments and controls 2-33
When the switch is in the DOOR position 䊊 2 ,
CAUTION
the light will stay on for a period of time
when: Do not use for extended periods of time
with the engine stopped. This could re-
∙ The doors are unlocked by the key or sult in a discharged battery.
the power door lock switch while all
doors are closed and the ignition switch
is placed in the OFF position.
∙ The driver’s door is opened and then
closed while the key is removed from
the ignition switch.
∙ The key is removed from the ignition
switch while all doors are closed.
LIC2778
The light will turn off while the timer is acti-
vated when: MAP LIGHTS
∙ The driver’s door is locked by the key, or To turn the map lights on, push the switch
the power door lock switch. to the 䊊1 position. To turn them off, push
the switch to the 䊊
2 position.
∙ The ignition switch is placed in the ON
position. CAUTION
When the switch is in the OFF position 䊊 1 , Do not use for extended periods of time
the light does not illuminate, regardless of with the engine stopped. This could re-
door position. sult in a discharged battery.
The light will turn off automatically after a
period of time while doors are open to pre-
vent the battery from becoming dis-
charged.

2-34 Instruments and controls


CAUTION
Do not use for extended periods of time
with the engine stopped. This could re-
sult in a discharged battery.

LIC2675
CARGO LIGHT
The cargo light has a two-position switch
and operates regardless of ignition switch
position.
When the switch is in the ON position, the
cargo light illuminates, regardless of door
position. The light will go off after a period
of time unless the ignition switch is placed
in the ACC or ON position.
When the switch is in the OFF position, the
cargo light will not illuminate, regardless of
door position.

Instruments and controls 2-35


MEMO

2-36 Instruments and controls


3 Pre-driving checks and adjustments

Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2 Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13


NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System Fuel-filler door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2 Opener operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
Doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3 Fuel-filler cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
Locking with key. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4 Sun visors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17
Locking with inside lock knob. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5 Card holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17
Locking with power door lock switch . . . . . . . . . 3-6 Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
Operating the sliding doors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Manual anti-glare rearview mirror
Back doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8 (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
Automatic door locks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Outside mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
Remote keyless entry system (if so equipped) . . 3-10
How to use remote keyless entry
system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-11
KEYS

A key number is only necessary when you


have lost all your keys. If you still have a key,
it can be duplicated without knowing the
key number.

LPD2130 LPD2045
Type A (if so equipped) Type B (if so equipped)
1. Master key 1. Integrated key fob
2. Transponder chip 2. Key number plate
3. Key number plate
CAUTION
A key number plate is supplied with your
keys. Record the key number and keep it in Do not leave the ignition key inside the
a safe place (such as your wallet), not in the vehicle when you leave the vehicle.
vehicle. If you lose your keys, it is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for
NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER
duplicates by using the key number. SYSTEM KEYS
NISSAN does not record key numbers so it You can only drive your vehicle using the
is very important to keep track of your key keys which are registered to the NISSAN
number plate. Vehicle Immobilizer System components
in your vehicle.

3-2 Pre-driving checks and adjustments


DOORS

The mechanical key can be used for all the CAUTION When the doors are locked using one of the
locks. following methods, the doors cannot be
Do not allow the immobilizer system opened using the inside or outside door
Never leave these keys in the vehicle. key, which contains an electrical tran- handles. The doors must be unlocked to
Additional or replacement keys: sponder, to come into contact with wa- open the doors.
ter or salt water. This could affect sys-
If you still have a key, the key number is not tem function. WARNING
necessary when you need extra NISSAN
Vehicle Immobilizer System keys. Your ex- ∙ Always have the doors locked while
isting key can be duplicated without know- driving. Along with the use of seat
ing the key number. As many as four belts, this provides greater safety in
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System keys the event of an accident by helping to
can be used with one vehicle. You should prevent persons from being thrown
bring all NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer Sys- from the vehicle. This also helps keep
children and others from unintention-
tem keys that you have to your NISSAN
ally opening the doors, and will help
dealer for registration. This is because the
keep out intruders.
registration process will erase the memory
of all key codes previously registered into ∙ Before opening any door, always look
the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System. Af- for and avoid oncoming traffic.
ter the registration process, these compo-
nents will only recognize keys coded into
the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System
during registration. Any key that is not
given to your dealer at the time of registra-
tion will no longer be able to start your
vehicle.

Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-3


∙ To help avoid risk of injury or death
through unintended operation of the
vehicle and/or its systems, including
entrapment in windows or inadver-
tent door lock activation, do not leave
children, people who require the as-
sistance of others or pets unattended
in your vehicle. Additionally, the tem-
perature inside a closed vehicle on a
warm day can quickly become high
enough to cause a significant risk of
injury or death to people and pets.

LPD2131 LPD2132
Driver’s side Sliding doors
LOCKING WITH KEY To lock a sliding door, turn the key toward
the front of the vehicle 䊊1 . To unlock, turn
To lock or unlock the vehicle, turn the key as the key toward the rear 䊊 2 .
shown.
Manual (if so equipped)
To lock a front door, turn the key toward the
front of the vehicle 䊊 1 . To unlock, turn the
key toward the rear 䊊 2 .

3-4 Pre-driving checks and adjustments


LPD2133 LPD2134 LPD2092
Back door Driver’s side and passenger side Inside lock – front driver and passenger
To lock the rear door, turn the key toward (if so equipped) LOCKING WITH INSIDE LOCK KNOB
the right 䊊
1 of the vehicle. To unlock, turn Power (if so equipped)
the key toward the left 䊊2 of the vehicle. To lock the door without the key, move the
The power door lock system allows you to inside lock knob to the lock position 䊊 1 ,
lock or unlock all doors at the same time. then close the door.
Turning the key toward the front 䊊
1 of the To unlock the door without the key, move
vehicle locks all the doors. the inside lock knob to the unlock position
Turning the key one time toward the rear
䊊2 .

䊊2 of the vehicle unlocks that door. From


that position, returning the key to neutral
䊊3 (where the key can only be removed and
inserted) and turning it toward the rear
again within five seconds unlocks all doors
䊊4 .

Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-5


LPD2135 LPD2001 WPD0381
Inside lock – sliding doors Inside lock – back door LOCKING WITH POWER DOOR
To lock the door without the key, move the To lock the door without the key, move the LOCK SWITCH
inside lock knob to the lock position 䊊 2 , inside lock knob to the lock position 䊊 1 ,
then close the door. then close the door. To lock all the doors without a key, push the
door lock switch (driver’s or front passen-
ger’s side) to the lock position 䊊
To unlock the door without the key, move To unlock the door without the key, move 1 . When
the inside lock knob to the unlock position the inside lock knob to the unlock position
locking the door this way, be certain not to
䊊1 . 䊊2 .
leave the key inside the vehicle.
To open the door from the inside, pull the
To unlock all the doors without a key, push
inside door handle toward you.
the door lock switch (driver’s or front pas-
senger’s side) to the unlock position 䊊2 .

3-6 Pre-driving checks and adjustments


Lockout protection The sliding door can be opened from the
inside or the outside.
When the power door lock switch (driver’s
or front passenger’s side) is moved to the To open the sliding door from the inside,
lock position with the key in the ignition pull the handle 䊊 1 toward the rear of the
switch while any door is open, all doors will vehicle and slide the door until the door
lock and then unlock automatically. This clicks into the detent.
helps to prevent the keys from being acci- To close the sliding door from the inside
dently locked inside the vehicle. pull the handle 䊊1 toward the front of the
vehicle. The door will release from the open
position and slide closed.

LPD2136
OPERATING THE SLIDING DOORS
WARNING
∙ Always use the door handle to open or
close the sliding door. Do not attempt
to open or close the door by merely
placing your hand on the door edge or
door slide roller as this may cause
injury.
∙ When opening the door on a slope,
ensure that it is fully open and can be
held in place by the detent. Failing to
ensure the door remains open could
result in serious injury.

Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-7


LPD2137 LCE2282 LPD2138
To open a sliding door from the outside, pull NOTE: BACK DOORS
the outside handle and slide the door to-
The sliding door wire mesh (if so
ward the rear of the vehicle until the door CAUTION
equipped) is designed for ejection miti-
clicks into the detent.
gation purposes only, do not consider it ∙ Do not operate the 180° release lever
To close the sliding door from the outside, an anti-theft feature. In case the sliding until the door has been fully opened.
pull the outside handle again. The door will door wire mesh is removed, it is recom- Doing so can result in damage to the
release from the open position and slide mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer vehicle and/or malfunction of the
closed. for proper installation. Any damage or mechanism.
failure caused by misuse is not covered
under the NISSAN New Vehicle Limited ∙ Always look before fully opening the
Warranty. back door(s), to avoid an accident with
oncoming traffic or pedestrians.

3-8 Pre-driving checks and adjustments


∙ When closing the back doors, be sure
to close the left-side door before clos-
ing the right-side door.
Open the back doors by performing the
following:
1. From the outside of the vehicle, pull the
door handle 䊊1 on the right side door
and open door until it stops.

LPD2139 LPD2140
2. Pull the lever 䊊
2 , located on the side of The back doors open approximately 180°
the left back door, toward the rear of to allow access to the rear of the vehicle.
the vehicle and pull the door to open
3. To open either door to the wide open
until the door stops.
position 䊊3 pull the release latch 䊊 A ,
located on the inside of each back
door, toward the front of the vehicle to
release the check link arm.
4. Open the door slowly until the door
stops. The back doors are not designed
to be latched in their fully open positions.
Park the vehicle in a safe and level place.
Make sure that the area is clear of ob-
stacles and there is enough clearance
around the back doors.

Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-9


REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM (if
so equipped)

AUTOMATIC DOOR LOCKS WARNING


∙ All doors lock automatically when the ∙ Radio waves could adversely affect
vehicle speed reaches 15 mph electric medical equipment. Those
(24 km/h). who use a pacemaker should contact
∙ All doors unlock automatically when the the electric medical equipment
transmission is placed in the P (Park) manufacturer for the possible influ-
position, when the ignition is turned to ences before use.
the OFF position, or when the key is re- ∙ The remote keyless entry key fob
moved from the ignition. transmits radio waves when the but-
tons are pressed. The FAA advises ra-
dio waves may affect aircraft naviga-
tion and communication systems. Do
not operate the remote keyless entry
LCE2281 key fob while on an airplane. Make
NOTE: sure the buttons are not operated un-
intentionally when the unit is stored
The back door wire mesh (if so equipped) for a flight.
is not designed as either an ejection
mitigation feature or an anti-theft fea- It is possible to lock/unlock all doors, turn
ture. Do not hang items on the back door the interior lights on, and activate the panic
wire mesh. Any damage or failure caused alarm by using the key fob from outside the
by misuse is not covered under the vehicle.
NISSAN New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
Be sure to remove the key from the ve-
hicle before locking the doors.
The key fob can operate at a distance of
approximately 33 ft (10 m) from the vehicle.
The effective distance depends on the
conditions around the vehicle.

3-10 Pre-driving checks and adjustments


As many as four key fobs can be used with
∙ Do not place the key fob for an ex-
one vehicle. For information concerning
tended period in an area where tem-
the purchase and use of additional key
peratures exceed 140°F (60°C).
fobs, it is recommended that you visit a
NISSAN dealer. ∙ Do not attach the key fob with a key
holder that contains a magnet.
The key fob will not function when:
∙ Do not place the key fob near equip-
∙ The battery is discharged. ment that produces a magnetic field,
∙ The distance between the vehicle and such as a TV, audio equipment and
the key fob is over 33 ft (10 m). personal computers.
The panic alarm will not activate when If a key fob is lost or stolen, NISSAN rec-
the key is in the ignition switch. ommends erasing the ID code of that
key fob. This will prevent the key fob
CAUTION from unauthorized use to unlock the LPD3500
vehicle. For information regarding the
Listed below are conditions or occur- erasing procedure, it is recommended HOW TO USE REMOTE KEYLESS
rences which will damage the key fob: that you visit a NISSAN dealer. ENTRY SYSTEM
∙ Do not allow the key fob, which con-
tains electrical components, to come 1. (lock) button
into contact with water or salt water. 2. (panic) button
This could affect the system function.
∙ Do not drop the key fob. 3. (unlock) button

∙ Do not strike the key fob sharply Locking doors


against another object.
1. Close all windows.
∙ Do not change or modify the key fob.
2. Remove the key from the ignition
∙ Wetting may damage the key fob. If switch.
the key fob gets wet, immediately
wipe until it is completely dry. 3. Close all doors.

Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-11


4. Press the button on the key fob. ∙ The interior light turns on and the light Using the panic alarm
All the doors lock. The hazard warning timer activates for 30 seconds when If you are near your vehicle and feel threat-
lights flash twice and the horn beeps the interior light switch is in the DOOR ened, you may activate the panic alarm to
once to indicate all doors are locked. position with the ignition switch in any
call attention by pressing and holding
position except the ON position.
∙ When the button is pressed the button on the key fob for longer
Press the button on the key fob again
with all doors locked, the hazard than 0.5 seconds.
within five seconds.
warning lights flash twice and the The panic alarm and headlights will stay on
horn beeps once as a reminder that ∙ All doors unlock. for a period of time.
the doors are already locked. ∙ The hazard warning lights flash once if The panic alarm stops when:
all doors are completely closed.
∙ If a door is open and you press ∙ It has run for a period of time.
The interior lights can be turned off without
the button, the doors will lock waiting a period of time by inserting the key
but the horn will not beep and the ∙ Any button is pressed on the key fob.
into the ignition switch and placing the ig-
hazard lights will not flash. nition switch in the ON or START position, Using the interior light
The horn may or may not beep. For addi- locking the doors with the key fob, power
tional information, refer to “Silencing the door lock switch or pushing the interior Press the button on the key fob once
horn beep feature” in this section. light switch to the off position. to turn on the interior lights.
For additional information, refer to “Interior
Unlocking doors Auto relock lights” in the “Instruments and controls”
section of this manual.
Press the button on the key fob once. When the button on the key fob is
pressed, all doors will lock automatically Silencing the horn beep feature
∙ Only the driver’s door unlocks. within one minute unless one of the follow-
ing operations is performed: If desired, the horn beep feature can be
∙ The hazard warning lights flash once if deactivated using the key fob.
all doors are completely closed with the ∙ Any door is opened.
ignition switch in any position except To deactivate: Press and hold the
the ON position. ∙ A key is inserted into the ignition switch
and buttons for at least 2 seconds.
and the switch is cycled from OFF to ON.
The hazard warning lights will flash three
∙ Press key fob button. times to confirm that the horn beep fea-
ture has been deactivated.
3-12 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
HOOD

To activate: Press and hold the


and buttons for at least 2 seconds
once more.
The hazard warning lights will flash once
and the horn will sound once to confirm
that the horn beep feature has been reac-
tivated.
Deactivating the horn beep feature does
not silence the horn if the alarm is trig-
gered.

LPD2247
1. Pull the hood lock release handle 䊊 E Hold the coated parts of the support rod
located below the instrument panel when removing or resetting the support
until the hood springs up slightly. rod. Avoid direct contact with the metal
parts, as they may be hot immediately
2. Locate the lever 䊊 A in between the
after the engine has been stopped.
hood and grille and push the lever side-
ways with your fingertips. When closing the hood, return the support
rod to its original position, lower the hood
3. Raise the hood 䊊
B.
to approximately 12 in (30 cm) above the
4. Remove the support rod 䊊
C and insert latch and release it. This allows proper en-
it into the slot 䊊
D. gagement of the hood latch.

Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-13


FUEL-FILLER DOOR

WARNING FUEL-FILLER CAP


∙ Make sure the hood is completely WARNING
closed and latched before driving.
Failure to do so could cause the hood ∙ Gasoline is extremely flammable and
to fly open and result in an accident. highly explosive under certain condi-
tions. You could be burned or seri-
∙ If you see steam or smoke coming ously injured if it is misused or mis-
from the engine compartment, to handled. Always stop the engine and
avoid injury do not open the hood. do not smoke or allow open flames or
sparks near the vehicle when
refueling.
∙ Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank
after the fuel pump nozzle shuts off
LCE2355 automatically. Continued refueling
OPENER OPERATION may cause fuel overflow, resulting in
fuel spray and possibly a fire.
The fuel-filler door release is located below
the instrument panel. To open the fuel-filler ∙ Use only an original equipment type
door, pull the release. To lock, close the fuel- fuel-filler cap as a replacement. It has
filler door securely. a built-in safety valve needed for
proper operation of the fuel system
and emission control system. An in-
correct cap can result in a serious mal-
function and possible injury. It could
also cause the Malfunction Indi-
cator Light (MIL) to come on.
∙ Never pour fuel into the throttle body
to attempt to start your vehicle.

3-14 Pre-driving checks and adjustments


∙ Do not fill a portable fuel container in CAUTION ∙ The LOOSE FUEL CAP warning mes-
the vehicle or trailer. Static electricity sage will be displayed if the fuel-filler
∙ Do not use a fuel containing more
can cause an explosion of flammable cap is not properly tightened. It may
than 15% ethanol in your vehicle. For
liquid, vapor or gas in any vehicle or take a few driving trips for the mes-
additional information, refer to “Fuel
trailer. To reduce the risk of serious sage to be displayed. Failure to
Recommendation” in the “Technical
injury or death when filling portable tighten the fuel-filler cap properly af-
and consumer information” section of
fuel containers: ter the LOOSE FUEL CAP warning mes-
this manual.
– Always place the container on the sage is displayed may cause the
∙ Failure to tighten the fuel-filler cap Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) to
ground when filling.
properly may cause the Mal- illuminate.
– Do not use electronic devices when function Indicator Light (MIL) to illumi-
filling. ∙ For additional information, refer to
nate. If the light illuminates be- the “Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)”
– Keep the pump nozzle in contact cause the fuel-filler cap is loose or in the “Instruments and Controls” sec-
with the container while you are missing, tighten or install the cap and tion of this manual.
filling it. continue to drive the vehicle.
The light should turn off after a ∙ If fuel is spilled on the vehicle body,
– Use only approved portable fuel flush it away with water to avoid paint
containers for flammable liquid. few driving trips. If the light does
damage.
not turn off after a few driving trips,
have the vehicle inspected. It is rec-
ommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.

Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-15


2. Tighten the fuel-filler cap until a single
click is heard.
3. Press the loose fuel cap warning reset
button 䊊 A in the meter for about 1 sec-
ond to turn off the LOOSE FUEL CAP
warning message after tightening the
fuel-filler cap.

LPD2143 LIC3498
To remove the fuel-filler cap: LOOSE FUEL CAP warning
1. Turn the fuel-filler cap counterclock- message
wise 䊊
1 to remove.
The LOOSE FUEL CAP warning message
2. Loop the tether strap around the hook displays in the odometer when the fuel-
䊊A while refueling. filler cap is not tightened correctly after the
vehicle has been refueled. It may take a few
To install the fuel-filler cap: driving trips for the message to be dis-
1. Insert the fuel-filler cap straight into the played. To turn off the warning message,
fuel-filler tube. do the following:
2. Turn the fuel-filler cap clockwise 䊊
2 un- 1. Remove and install the fuel-filler cap as
til a single click is heard. previously described as soon as pos-
sible.

3-16 Pre-driving checks and adjustments


SUN VISORS

1. To block glare from the front, swing


down the main sun visor 䊊
1 .

2. To block glare from the side, remove


the main sun visor from the center
mount and swing the visor 䊊 2 to the
side.
3. To extend the sun visor 䊊
3 , slide in or
out as needed.

CAUTION
∙ Do not store the sun visor before re-
turning the extension to its original
position.
LPD2033
∙ Do not pull the extension sun visor
forcedly downward.
CARD HOLDER
To use the card holder, slide card in the card
holder 䊊A . Do not view information while
operating the vehicle.

WPD0344

Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-17


MIRRORS

OUTSIDE MIRRORS
WARNING
∙ Objects viewed in the outside mirror
on the passenger side are closer than
they appear. Be careful when moving
to the right. Using only this mirror
could cause an accident. Use the in-
side mirror or glance over your shoul-
der to properly judge distances to
other objects.
∙ Do not adjust the mirrors while driv-
ing. You could lose control of your ve-
WPD0126 hicle and cause an accident. LPD2144
MANUAL ANTI-GLARE REARVIEW Manual control type (if so
MIRROR (if so equipped) equipped)
Use the night position 䊊1 to reduce glare The outside mirrors can be moved in any
from the headlights of vehicles behind you direction for a better rear view.
at night.
Use the day position 䊊
2 when driving in
daylight hours.

WARNING
Use the night position only when neces-
sary, because it reduces rear view
clarity.

3-18 Pre-driving checks and adjustments


LPD0237 LPD2145
Electric control type (if so Foldable outside mirrors
equipped) Pull the outside mirror toward the door to
The outside mirror remote control will op- fold it.
erate only when the ignition switch is Heated mirrors (if so equipped)
placed in the ACC or ON position.
Move the small switch 䊊 1 to select the right Some outside mirrors can be heated to
or left mirror. Move the large switch 䊊 2 to defrost, defog, or de-ice for improved vis-
ibility. For additional information, refer to
adjust each mirror to the desired position.
Move the small switch 䊊 1 to the center “Rear window and/or outside mirror de-
froster switch” in the “Instruments and con-
(neutral) position to prevent accidentally
trols” section of this manual.
moving the mirror.

Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-19


MEMO

3-20 Pre-driving checks and adjustments


4 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and
voice recognition systems

NissanConnect® Owner’s Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2 System maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10


RearView Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3 Vents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-11
RearView Monitor system operation . . . . . . . . . . 4-4 Heater and air conditioner (manual) . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-11
How to read the displayed lines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4 Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
Difference between predicted and Heater operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13
actual distances. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5 Air conditioner operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14
How to park with predicted course Air flow charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16
lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Servicing air conditioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-19
Adjusting the screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-19
How to turn on and off predicted
course lines (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9 Car phone or CB radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-19
RearView Monitor system limitations . . . . . . . . . 4-9 iPod®/iPhone®. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20
NISSANCONNECT® OWNER’S
MANUAL

Refer to the NissanConnect® Owner’s


Manual that includes the following infor-
mation.
∙ Audio system
∙ Apple CarPlay®
∙ Android AutoTM
∙ Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone system
∙ Viewing information
∙ Other settings
∙ Voice Recognition
∙ General system information

4-2 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems


REARVIEW MONITOR

LHA5302

WARNING
∙ Failure to follow the warnings and in-
structions for proper use of the Rear-
View Monitor system could result in
serious injury or death.

Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-3


∙ RearView Monitor is a convenience
feature and is not a substitute for
proper backing. Always turn and look
out the windows and check mirrors to
be sure that it is safe to move before
operating the vehicle. Always back up
slowly.
∙ The system is designed as an aid to
the driver in showing large stationary
objects directly behind the vehicle, to
help avoid damaging the vehicle.
∙ The distance guide line and the ve-
hicle width line should be used as a
reference only when the vehicle is on a LHA4587 LHA4805
level paved surface. The distance To display the rear view, the RearView Moni- HOW TO READ THE DISPLAYED
viewed on the monitor is for reference tor system uses a camera located next to LINES
only and may be different than the the rear door handle 䊊 1 .
actual distance between the vehicle Guiding lines which indicate the vehicle
and displayed objects. REARVIEW MONITOR SYSTEM width and distances to objects with refer-
OPERATION ence to the vehicle body line 䊊A are dis-
CAUTION With the ignition switch in the ON position, played on the monitor.
Do not scratch the camera lens when move the shift lever to the R (Reverse) po- Distance guide lines
cleaning dirt or snow from the front of sition to operate the RearView Monitor.
the camera. Indicate distances from the vehicle body.
The RearView Monitor system automati- ∙ Red line 䊊
1 : approx. 1.5 ft (0.5 m)
cally shows a rear view of the vehicle when
∙ Yellow line 䊊
2 : approx. 3 ft (1 m)
the shift lever is shifted into the R (Reverse)
position. The radio can still be heard while ∙ Green line 䊊
3 : approx. 7 ft (2 m)
the RearView Monitor is active.
4-4 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
Vehicle width guide lines 䊊
4 hill is further than it appears on the moni-
tor.
Indicate the vehicle width when backing
up.
Predicted course lines 䊊
5

Indicate the predicted course when back-


ing up. The predicted course lines will be
displayed on the monitor when the shift
lever is in the R (Reverse) position and the
steering wheel is turned. The predicted
course lines will move depending on how
much the steering wheel is turned and will
not be displayed while the steering wheel is
in the straight-ahead position.
The vehicle width guide lines and the width
of the predicted course lines are wider than
the actual width and course.
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PREDICTED
AND ACTUAL DISTANCES
The distance guide line and the vehicle
width guide line should be used as a refer-
ence only when the vehicle is on a level, LHA5256
paved surface. The distance viewed on the Backing up on a steep uphill
monitor is for reference only and may be
different than the actual distance between When backing up the vehicle up a hill, the
the vehicle and displayed objects. distance guide lines and the vehicle width
guide lines are shown closer than the ac-
tual distance. Note that any object on the

Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-5


on the hill is closer than it appears on the
monitor.

LHA5257 LHA4995
Backing up on a steep downhill Backing up near a projecting
When backing up the vehicle down a hill,
object
the distance guide lines and the vehicle The predicted course lines 䊊 A do not touch
width guide lines are shown farther than the object in the display. However, the ve-
the actual distance. Note that any object hicle may hit the object if it projects over
the actual backing up course.
4-6 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
object when backing up to the position 䊊 A
if the object projects over the actual back-
ing up course.
HOW TO PARK WITH PREDICTED
COURSE LINES
WARNING
∙ If the tires are replaced with different
sized tires, the predicted course lines
may be displayed incorrectly.
∙ On a snow-covered or slippery road,
there may be a difference between
the predicted course line and the ac-
tual course line.
∙ If the battery is disconnected or be-
comes discharged, the predicted
course lines may be displayed incor-
rectly. If this occurs, please perform
the following procedures:
– Turn the steering wheel from lock
LHA5258 to lock while the engine is running. LHA5043
Backing up behind a projecting – Drive the vehicle on a straight road 1. Visually check that the parking space is
object for more than 5 minutes. safe before parking your vehicle.
∙ When the steering wheel is turned
The position 䊊 C is shown farther than the 2. The rear view of the vehicle is displayed
with the ignition switch in the ACC po- on the screen 䊊
position 䊊
A when the shift lever is
B in the display. However, the po-
sition, the predicted course lines may
sition 䊊
C is actually at the same distance as moved to the R (Reverse) position.
be displayed incorrectly.
the position 䊊 A . The vehicle may hit the

Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-7


4. Maneuver the steering wheel to make
the vehicle width guide lines 䊊
D parallel
to the parking space 䊊C while referring
to the predicted course lines.
5. When the vehicle is parked in the space
completely, move the shift lever to the
P (Park) position and apply the parking
brake.

LHA3522
ADJUSTING THE SCREEN
The procedure for adjusting the display
settings of the screen differs depending on
the type of screen present on the vehicle.
1. While on the main menu screen, touch
the “Settings” key.
LHA4770
2. Touch the “Camera” key.
3. Slowly back up the vehicle adjusting
the steering wheel so that the pre- 3. Touch the “Brightness”, “Contrast”, “Tint”
dicted course lines 䊊
B enter the park- “Color”, or “Black Level” key.
ing space 䊊C .
4. Adjust the item by touching the “+” or “-”
key on the touch-screen display.

4-8 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems


NOTE:
∙ The system cannot completely elimi- ∙ Do not put anything on the rearview
Do not adjust any of the display settings nate blind spots and may not show camera. The rearview camera is in-
of the RearView Monitor while the ve- every object. stalled above the license plate.
hicle is moving. Make sure the parking ∙ Underneath the bumper and the cor- ∙ When washing the vehicle with high
brake is firmly applied. ner areas of the bumper cannot be pressure water, be sure not to spray it
viewed on the RearView Monitor be- around the camera. Otherwise, water
HOW TO TURN ON AND OFF cause of its monitoring range limita- may enter the camera unit causing
PREDICTED COURSE LINES (if so tion. The system will not show small water condensation on the lens, a
equipped) objects below the bumper, and may malfunction, fire or an electric shock.
not show objects close to the bumper
To toggle ON and OFF the predicted course ∙ Do not strike the camera. It is a preci-
or on the ground.
lines while in the P (Park) position: sion instrument. Otherwise, it may
∙ Objects viewed in the RearView Moni- malfunction or cause damage result-
1. Touch the “Settings” key. tor differ from actual distance be- ing in a fire or an electric shock.
2. Touch the “Camera” key. cause a wide-angle lens is used.
The following are operating limitations and
∙ Objects in the RearView Monitor will do not represent a system malfunction:
3. Touch the “Predicted Course Lines” key
appear visually opposite compared to
to turn the feature ON or OFF. when viewed in the rearview and out- ∙ When the temperature is extremely
REARVIEW MONITOR SYSTEM side mirrors. high or low, the screen may not clearly
display objects.
LIMITATIONS ∙ Use the displayed lines as a reference.
The lines are highly affected by the ∙ When strong light directly shines on the
WARNING number of occupants, fuel level, ve- camera, objects may not be displayed
hicle position, road conditions and clearly.
Listed below are the system limitations road grade.
for RearView Monitor. Failure to operate ∙ Vertical lines may be seen in objects on
the vehicle in accordance with these ∙ Make sure that the rear doors are se- the screen. This is due to strong re-
system limitations could result in seri- curely closed when backing up. flected light from the bumper.
ous injury or death.
∙ The screen may flicker under fluores-
cent light.

Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-9


∙ The colors of objects on the RearView If dirt, rain or snow accumulates on the
Monitor may differ somewhat from the camera 䊊 1 , the RearView Monitor may not
actual color of objects. display objects clearly. Clean the camera
by wiping it with a cloth dampened with a
∙ Objects on the monitor may not be
diluted mild cleaning agent and then wip-
clear in a dark environment.
ing it with a dry cloth.
∙ There may be a delay when switching
between views.
∙ If dirt, rain or snow accumulate on the
camera, the RearView Monitor may not
display objects clearly. Clean the cam-
era.
∙ Do not use wax on the camera lens.
Wipe off any wax with a clean cloth LHA4587
dampened with a diluted mild cleaning
agent, then wipe with a dry cloth.
SYSTEM MAINTENANCE
CAUTION
∙ Do not use alcohol, benzine or thinner
to clean the camera. This will cause
discoloration.
∙ Do not damage the camera as the
monitor screen may be adversely
affected.

4-10 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems


VENTS HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONER
(manual)

WARNING
∙ The air conditioner cooling function
operates only when the engine is
running.
∙ Do not leave children or adults who
would normally require the assis-
tance of others alone in your vehicle.
Pets should also not be left alone.
They could accidentally injure them-
selves or others through inadvertent
operation of the vehicle. Also, on hot,
sunny days, temperatures in a closed
vehicle could quickly become high
SAA3126 LHA2594 enough to cause severe or possibly
Side vents Center fatal injuries to people or animals.
Adjust the air flow direction of the vents by Adjust the air flow direction of the vents by ∙ Do not use the recirculation mode for
opening, closing or rotating. moving the slide 䊊 1 .
long periods as it may cause the inte-
rior air to become stale and the win-
dows to fog up.

NOTE:
∙ Odors from inside and outside the ve-
hicle can build up in the air condi-
tioner unit. Odor can enter the pas-
senger compartment through the
vents.

Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-11


∙ When parking, set the heater and air
conditioner controls to turn off air re-
circulation to allow fresh air into the
passenger compartment. This should
help reduce odors inside the vehicle

LHA4462
CONTROLS Fan speed control dial
1. Air flow control dial The fan speed control dial turns the
2. Air intake lever (Fresh air/Air recircula- fan on and off, and controls fan speed.
tion) Air flow control dial
3. Temperature control dial The air flow control dial allows you to select
the air flow outlets.
4. A/C (air conditioner) button
— Air flows from center and side
5. Fan speed control dial vents.
— Air flows from center and side
6. Rear window and/or outside mir-
ror (if so equipped) defroster switch
vents and foot outlets.
— Air flows mainly from foot
outlets.

4-12 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems


— Air flows from defroster outlets A/C (air conditioner) button 3. Turn the fan speed control dial to
and foot outlets. Start the engine, turn the fan speed the desired position.
— Air flows mainly from defroster control dial to the desired position and 4. Turn the temperature control dial to
outlets. press the button to turn on the air the desired position between the
Temperature control dial conditioner. To turn off the air conditioner, middle and the hot position.
The temperature control dial allows you to press the button again.
adjust the temperature of the outlet air. To Ventilation
The air conditioner cooling function op-
lower the temperature, turn the dial to the erates only when the engine is running. This mode directs outside air to the side
left. To increase the temperature, turn the and center vents.
dial to the right. Rear window and/or outside
1. Move the air intake lever to the
Fresh air mirror defroster switch (if so position.
equipped)
Move the air intake lever to the posi- 2. Turn the air flow control dial to
tion. The air flow is drawn from outside the For additional information, refer to “Rear the position.
vehicle. window and/or outside mirror defroster
switch (if so equipped)” in the “Instruments 3. Turn the fan speed control dial to
Air recirculation and controls” section of this manual. the desired position.
Move the air intake lever to the posi-
tion to recirculate air inside the vehicle. HEATER OPERATION 4. Turn the temperature control dial to
the desired position.
Use the selection: Heating
∙ when driving on a dusty road
Defrosting or defogging
This mode is used to direct heated air to This mode directs the air to the defrost
∙ to prevent traffic fumes from entering the foot outlets. Some air also flows from outlets to defrost/defog the windows.
passenger compartment the defrost outlets.
1. Move the air intake lever to the
∙ for maximum cooling when using the 1. Move the air intake lever to the
air conditioner position.
position for normal heating.
2. Turn the air flow control dial to
2. Turn the air flow control dial to
the position.
the position.

Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-13


3. Turn the fan speed control dial to 1. Move the air intake lever to the flow control is turned to any position other
the desired position. position. than or (the air conditioner will
continue operating) and can be turned off
4. Turn the temperature control dial to 2. Turn the air flow control dial to
using the air conditioner button. This dehu-
the desired position between the the position. midifies the air, which helps defog the
middle and the hot position. windshield.
3. Turn the fan speed control dial to
∙ To quickly remove ice or fog from the the desired position. Operating tips
windows, turn the fan speed con-
4. Turn the temperature control dial to Clear snow and ice from the wiper blades
trol dial to the maximum position and and air inlet in front of the windshield.
the temperature control dial to the full the desired position.
This improves heater operation.
hot position. Heating and defogging
When the or position is se- This mode heats the interior and defogs
AIR CONDITIONER OPERATION
lected, the air conditioner automatically the windshield. Start the engine, turn the fan speed
turns on (however, the indicator light will control dial to the desired position, and
not illuminate). In this position, the air con- 1. Move the air intake lever to the
position. press the button to activate the air
ditioner cannot be turned off. When the air conditioner. When the air conditioner is on,
flow control is turned to any position other 2. Turn the air flow control dial to cooling and dehumidifying functions are
than or (the air conditioner will the position. added to the heater operation.
continue operating). and can be turned off The air conditioner cooling function op-
using the air conditioner button. This dehu- 3. Turn the fan speed control dial to erates only when the engine is running.
midifies the air, which helps defog the the desired position.
windshield. Cooling
4. Turn the temperature control dial to
Bi-level heating the desired position between the This mode is used to cool and dehumidify
This mode directs cooler air from the side middle and the hot position. the air.
and center vents and warmer air from the When the or position is se- 1. Move the air intake lever to the
floor outlets. When the temperature con- lected, the air conditioner automatically position.
trol dial is moved to the full hot or full cool turns on (however, the indicator light will
position, the air between the vents and the not illuminate). In this position, the air con- 2. Turn the air flow control dial to
floor outlets is the same temperature. ditioner cannot be turned off. When the air the position.
4-14 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
3. Turn the fan speed control dial to Dehumidified defogging Operating tips
the desired position. This mode is used to defog the windows ∙ Keep the windows closed while the air
and dehumidify the air. conditioner is in operation.
4. Press the button. The indicator
light comes on. 1. Move the air intake lever to the ∙ After parking in the sun, drive for 2 or
position. 3 minutes with the windows open to
5. Turn the temperature control dial to
the desired position. 2. Turn the air flow control dial to vent hot air from the passenger com-
the position. partment before closing the windows.
∙ For quick cooling when the outside This allows the air conditioner to cool
temperature is high, move the air intake 3. Turn the fan speed control dial to the interior more quickly.
lever to the position. Be sure to re- the desired position. When the ∙ The air conditioning system should
turn to the position for normal or position is selected, the air be operated for approximately
cooling. conditioner automatically turns on 10 minutes at least once a month.
(however, the indicator light will not illu- This helps prevent damage to the
Dehumidified heating minate). In this position, the air condi- system due to lack of lubrication.
This mode is used to heat and dehumidify tioner cannot be turned off. When the
the air. air flow control is turned to any position ∙ A visible mist may be seen coming from
the ventilators in hot, humid conditions
other than or (the air condi- as the air is cooled rapidly. This does not
1. Move the air intake lever to the
tioner will continue operating). and can indicate a malfunction.
position.
be turned off using the air conditioner
2. Turn the air flow control dial to button. This dehumidifies the air, which ∙ If the high temperature warning
the position. helps defog the windshield. light illuminates in red indicat-
ing engine coolant temperature is
4. Turn the temperature control dial to
3. Turn the fan speed control dial to over the normal range, turn the air
the desired position.
the desired position. conditioner off. For additional infor-
mation, refer to “If your vehicle over-
4. Press the button. The indicator heats” in the “In case of emergency”
light comes on. section of this manual.
5. Turn the temperature control dial to
the desired position.
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-15
AIR FLOW CHARTS
The following charts show the button and
dial positions for MAXIMUM AND QUICK
heating, cooling or defrosting. The air in-
take lever should always be in the
position for heating and defrosting.

LHA5251

4-16 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems


LHA5252 LHA5253

Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-17


LHA5254 LHA5255

4-18 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems


SERVICING AIR CONDITIONER ANTENNA CAR PHONE OR CB RADIO

The air conditioner system in your NISSAN The antenna cannot be shortened, but can When installing a CB, ham radio or car
vehicle is charged with a refrigerant de- be removed. When you need to remove the phone in your vehicle, be sure to observe
signed with the environment in mind. antenna, turn the antenna rod counter- the following precautions; otherwise, the
This refrigerant does not harm the clockwise. new equipment may adversely affect the
earth’s ozone layer. To install the antenna rod, turn the antenna engine control system and other electronic
Special charging equipment and lubricant rod clockwise and hand tighten. parts.
is required when servicing your NISSAN air
conditioner. Using improper refrigerants or CAUTION WARNING
lubricants will cause severe damage to ∙ Always properly tighten the antenna ∙ A cellular phone should not be used
your air conditioner system. For additional rod during installation or the antenna for any purpose while driving so full
information, refer to “Air conditioner sys- rod may break during vehicle attention may be given to vehicle op-
tem refrigerant and oil recommendations” operation. eration. Some jurisdictions prohibit
in the “Technical and consumer informa- the use of cellular phones while
tion” section of this manual. ∙ Be sure that the antenna is removed driving.
before the vehicle enters an auto-
It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN matic car wash. ∙ If you must make a call while your ve-
dealer to service your “environmentally hicle is in motion, the hands free cellu-
friendly” air conditioner system. lar phone operational mode (if so
equipped) is highly recommended.
WARNING Exercise extreme caution at all times
The air conditioner system contains re- so full attention may be given to ve-
frigerant under high pressure. To avoid hicle operation.
personal injury, any air conditioner ser- ∙ If you are unable to devote full atten-
vice should be done only by an experi- tion to vehicle operation while talking
enced technician with proper on the phone, pull off the road to a
equipment. safe location and stop your vehicle.

Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-19


iPod®/iPhone®

CAUTION “Made for iPod”, “Made for iPhone” and


“Made for iPad” mean that an electronic
∙ Keep the antenna as far away as pos- accessory has been designed to connect
sible from the electronic control specifically to iPod, iPhone or iPad, respec-
modules. tively, and has been certified by the devel-
∙ Keep the antenna wire more than 8 in oper to meet Apple performance stan-
(20 cm) away from the electronic con- dards. Apple is not responsible for the
trol system harnesses. Do not route operation of this device or its compliance
the antenna wire next to any harness. with safety and regulatory standards.
Please note that the use of this accessory
∙ Adjust the antenna standing-wave with iPod, iPhone or iPad may affect wire-
ratio as recommended by the less performance.
manufacturer.
iPad, iPhone, iPod classic, iPod Nano, iPod
∙ Connect the ground wire from the CB shuffle and iPod touch are trademarks of
radio chassis to the body. Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other
∙ For additional information, it is rec- countries. Lightning is a trademark of
ommended that you visit a NISSAN Apple Inc.
dealer for this service.

4-20 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems


MEMO

Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-21


5 Starting and driving

Precautions when starting and driving . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Fuel efficient driving tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Increasing fuel economy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
Three-way catalyst . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Parking/parking on hills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22
Tire Pressure Monitoring System Power steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23
(TPMS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3 Brake system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24
Avoiding collision and rollover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6 Brake precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24
Off-road recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6 Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24
Rapid air pressure loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
Brake Assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25
Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system . . . . . . . . . 5-26
Ignition switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
Rise-up and build-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
Continuously Variable Transmission . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
Brake force distribution. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
Ignition switch positions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System . . . . . . . . . . 5-9 Hill start assist system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29
Before starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10 Rear Sonar System (RSS) (if so equipped) . . . . . . . 5-29
Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10 RSS system operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30
Driving the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-11 How to enable/disable the RSS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31
Engine protection mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-11 RSS limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32
Continuously Variable Transmission System temporarily unavailable . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32
(CVT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12 System maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
Parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17 Cold weather driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
Cruise control (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18 Freeing a frozen door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
Precautions on cruise control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18 Antifreeze . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
Cruise control operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18 Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
Break-in schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19 Draining of coolant water. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34
Tire equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34 Driving on snow or ice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34
Special winter equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34 Engine block heater (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . 5-35
PRECAUTIONS WHEN STARTING AND
DRIVING

WARNING ∙ If you suspect that exhaust fumes are b. You suspect that exhaust fumes
entering the vehicle, drive with all are entering into the passenger
∙ Do not leave children or adults who
windows fully open, and have the ve- compartment.
would normally require the assis-
hicle inspected immediately.
tance of others alone in your vehicle. c. You notice a change in the sound of
Pets should also not be left alone. ∙ Do not run the engine in closed spaces the exhaust system.
They could accidentally injure them- such as a garage.
d. You have had an accident involving
selves or others through inadvertent
∙ Do not park the vehicle with the en- damage to the exhaust system,
operation of the vehicle. Also, on hot,
gine running for any extended length underbody, or rear of the vehicle.
sunny days, temperatures in a closed
of time.
vehicle could quickly become high THREE-WAY CATALYST
enough to cause severe or possibly ∙ Keep the rear vent windows, doors
fatal injuries to people or animals. and trunk lids (if so equipped) closed The three-way catalyst is an emission con-
while driving, otherwise exhaust trol device installed in the exhaust system.
∙ Properly secure all cargo to help pre-
gases could be drawn into the pas- Exhaust gases in the three-way catalyst
vent it from sliding or shifting. Do not
senger compartment. If you must are burned at high temperatures to help
place cargo higher than the seat-
drive with one of these open, follow reduce pollutants.
backs. In a sudden stop or collision,
these precautions:
unsecured cargo could cause per-
sonal injury. 1. Open all the windows. WARNING
2. Turn the air recirculation mode off ∙ The exhaust gas and the exhaust sys-
EXHAUST GAS (carbon monoxide) tem are very hot. Keep people, ani-
and set the fan speed control to
the highest level to circulate the mals or flammable materials away
WARNING from the exhaust system
air.
∙ Do not breathe exhaust gases; they components.
∙ The exhaust system and body should
contain colorless and odorless carbon ∙ Do not stop or park the vehicle over
be inspected by a qualified mechanic
monoxide. Carbon monoxide is dan- flammable materials such as dry
whenever:
gerous. It can cause unconsciousness grass, waste paper or rags. They may
or death. a. The vehicle is raised for service. ignite and cause a fire.

5-2 Starting and driving


CAUTION TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING Please note that the TPMS is not a substi-
SYSTEM (TPMS) tute for proper tire maintenance, and it is
∙ Do not use leaded gasoline. Deposits the driver’s responsibility to maintain cor-
from leaded gasoline will seriously re- Each tire, including the spare (if provided), rect tire pressure, even if under-inflation
duce the three-way catalyst’s ability should be checked monthly when cold and has not reached the level to trigger illumi-
to help reduce exhaust pollutants. inflated to the inflation pressure recom- nation of the TPMS low tire pressure telltale.
∙ Keep your engine tuned up. Malfunc- mended by the vehicle manufacturer on
the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure Your vehicle has also been equipped with a
tions in the ignition, fuel injection, or
label. TPMS malfunction indicator to indicate
electrical systems can cause over rich
fuel flow into the three-way catalyst, when the system is not operating properly.
(If your vehicle has tires of a different size The TPMS malfunction indicator is com-
causing it to overheat. Do not keep
driving if the engine misfires, or if no- than the size indicated on the vehicle plac- bined with the low tire pressure telltale.
ticeable loss of performance or other ard or tire inflation pressure label, you When the system detects a malfunction,
unusual operating conditions are de- should determine the proper tire inflation the telltale will flash for approximately one
tected. Have the vehicle inspected pressure for those tires.) minute and then remain continuously illu-
promptly. It is recommended that you As an added safety feature, your vehicle minated. This sequence will continue upon
visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. has been equipped with a Tire Pressure subsequent vehicle start-ups as long as
Monitoring System (TPMS) that illuminates the malfunction exists. When the malfunc-
∙ Avoid driving with an extremely low
fuel level. Running out of fuel could a low tire pressure telltale when one or tion indicator is illuminated, the system
cause the engine to misfire, damag- more of your tires is significantly under- may not be able to detect or signal low tire
ing the three-way catalyst. pressure as intended. TPMS malfunctions
inflated. Accordingly, when the low tire
may occur for a variety of reasons, includ-
∙ Do not race the engine while warming pressure telltale illuminates, you should
ing the installation of replacement or alter-
it up. stop and check your tires as soon as pos- nate tires or wheels on the vehicle that
sible, and inflate them to the proper pres- prevent the TPMS from functioning prop-
∙ Do not push or tow your vehicle to sure. Driving on a significantly under-
start the engine. erly. Always check the TPMS malfunction
inflated tire causes the tire to overheat and telltale after replacing one or more tires or
can lead to tire failure. Under-inflation also wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the
reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, replacement or alternate tires and wheels
and may affect the vehicle’s handling and allow the TPMS to continue to function
stopping ability. properly.
Starting and driving 5-3
Additional information: ∙ The low tire pressure warning light re- For additional information, refer to “Low tire
mains illuminated until the tires are in- pressure warning light” in the “Instruments
∙ When replacing a wheel without the flated to the recommended COLD tire and controls” section and “Tire Pressure
TPMS such as the spare tire, the TPMS pressure. The CHECK TIRE PRES warning Monitoring System (TPMS)” in the “In case of
does not monitor the tire pressure of message is displayed each time the ig- emergency” section of this manual.
the spare tire. nition switch is placed in the ON posi-
∙ The TPMS will activate only when the tion as long as the low tire pressure WARNING
vehicle is driven at speeds above warning light remains illuminated.
∙ Radio waves could adversely affect
16 mph (25 km/h). Also, this system may ∙ The CHECK TIRE PRES warning mes- electric medical equipment. Those
not detect a sudden drop in tire pres- sage is not displayed if the low tire pres- who use a pacemaker should contact
sure (for example, a flat tire while driv- sure warning light illuminates to indi- the electric medical equipment
ing). cate a TPMS malfunction. manufacturer for the possible influ-
∙ The low tire pressure warning light does ∙ Tire pressure rises and falls depending ences before use.
not automatically turn off when the tire on the heat caused by the vehicle’s op-
pressure is adjusted for all four tires. Af- eration and the outside temperature.
ter all your tires are inflated to the rec- Do not reduce the tire pressure after
ommended pressure, the vehicle must driving because the tire pressure rises
be driven at speeds above 16 mph after driving. Low outside temperature
(25 km/h) to activate the TPMS and turn can lower the temperature of the air
inside the tire which can cause a lower
off the low tire pressure warning light.
tire inflation pressure. This may cause
Use a tire pressure gauge to check the
the low tire pressure warning light to
tire pressure. illuminate. If the warning light illumi-
∙ The CHECK TIRE PRES (pressure) warn- nates, check the tire pressure for all four
ing message is displayed in the odom- tires.
eter when the low tire pressure warning ∙ The Tire and Loading Information label
light is illuminated and low tire pressure is located in the driver’s door opening.
is detected. The CHECK TIRE PRES warn-
ing message turns off when the low tire
pressure warning light turns off.
5-4 Starting and driving
∙ If the low tire pressure warning light Some devices and transmitters may tem-
∙ When replacing a wheel without the
illuminates while driving, avoid sud- porarily interfere with the operation of the
TPMS such as the spare tire, when a
den steering maneuvers or abrupt TPMS and cause the low tire pressure
spare tire is mounted or a wheel is
braking, reduce vehicle speed, pull off warning light to illuminate.
replaced, tire pressure will not be indi-
the road to a safe location and stop cated, the TPMS will not function and Some examples are:
the vehicle as soon as possible. Driv- the low tire pressure warning light will
ing with under-inflated tires may per- flash for approximately 1 minute. The ∙ Facilities or electric devices using simi-
manently damage the tires and in- light will remain on after 1 minute. lar radio frequencies are near the ve-
crease the likelihood of tire failure. Have your tires replaced and/or TPMS hicle.
Serious vehicle damage could occur system reset as soon as possible. It is ∙ If a transmitter set to similar frequen-
and may lead to an accident and could recommended that you visit a NISSAN cies is being used in or near the vehicle.
result in serious personal injury. dealer for this service.
Check the tire pressure for all four ∙ If a computer (or similar equipment) or
∙ Replacing tires with those not origi- a DC/AC converter is being used in or
tires. Adjust the tire pressure to the
nally specified by NISSAN could affect near the vehicle.
recommended COLD tire pressure
the proper operation of the TPMS.
shown on the Tire and Loading Infor- The low tire pressure warning light may
mation label to turn the low tire pres- ∙ Do not inject any tire liquid or aerosol illuminate in the following cases:
sure warning light off. If you have a flat tire sealant into the tires, as this may
tire, replace it with a spare tire as soon cause a malfunction of the tire pres- ∙ If the vehicle is equipped with a wheel
as possible. For additional informa- sure sensors. and tire without TPMS.
tion, refer to “Flat tire” in the “In case of ∙ If the TPMS has been replaced and the
emergency” section of this manual. CAUTION ID has not been registered.
Do not place metalized film or any ∙ If the wheel is not originally specified by
metal parts (antenna, etc.) on the win- NISSAN.
dows. This may cause poor reception of
the signals from the tire pressure sen-
sors, and the TPMS will not function
properly.

Starting and driving 5-5


FCC Notice AVOIDING COLLISION AND Seat belts help reduce the risk of injury in
ROLLOVER collisions and rollovers. In a rollover crash,
For USA
an unbelted or improperly belted person
This device complies with Part 15 of the is significantly more likely to be injured
WARNING or killed than a person properly wearing
FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the fol-
lowing two conditions: (1) This device Failure to operate this vehicle in a safe a seat belt.
may not cause harmful interference, and and prudent manner may result in loss
(2) this device must accept any interfer- of control or an accident. OFF-ROAD RECOVERY
ence received, including interference While driving, the right side or left side
that may cause undesired operation. Be alert and drive defensively at all times.
wheels may unintentionally leave the road
Obey all traffic regulations. Avoid excessive
surface. If this occurs, maintain control of
NOTE: speed, high speed cornering, or sudden
the vehicle by following the procedure be-
steering maneuvers, because these driving low. Please note that this procedure is only
Changes or modifications not expressly practices could cause you to lose control of
approved by the party responsible for a general guide. The vehicle must be driven
your vehicle. as appropriate based on the conditions of
compliance could void the user’s author-
ity to operate the equipment. As with any vehicle, loss of control could the vehicle, road and traffic.
result in a collision with other vehicles or 1. Remain calm and do not overreact.
For Canada
objects or cause the vehicle to roll over,
This device complies with Industry particularly if the loss of control causes 2. Do not apply the brakes.
Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s). the vehicle to slide sideways. 3. Maintain a firm grip on the steering
Operation is subject to the following two wheel with both hands and try to hold a
conditions: (1) this device may not cause Be attentive at all times, and avoid driving
straight course.
interference, and (2) this device must ac- when tired. Never drive when under the in-
cept any interference, including interfer- fluence of alcohol or drugs (including pre- 4. When appropriate, slowly release the
ence that may cause undesired opera- scription or over-the-counter drugs which accelerator pedal to gradually slow the
tion of the device. may cause drowsiness). Always wear your vehicle.
seat belt as outlined in the “Safety – Seats,
seat belts and supplemental restraint sys-
tem” section of this manual, and also in-
struct your passengers to do so.

5-6 Starting and driving


5. If there is nothing in the way, steer the Help prevent rapid air pressure loss by 1. Remain calm and do not overreact.
vehicle to follow the road while vehicle maintaining the correct air pressure and
speed is reduced. Do not attempt to visually inspecting the tires for wear and 2. Maintain a firm grip on the steering
drive the vehicle back onto the road damage. For additional information, refer wheel with both hands and try to hold a
surface until vehicle speed is reduced. to “Wheels and tires” in the “Do-it-yourself ” straight course.
section of this manual. If a tire rapidly loses 3. When appropriate, slowly release the
6. When it is safe to do so, gradually turn
air pressure or “blows-out” while driving, accelerator pedal to gradually slow the
the steering wheel until both tires re-
maintain control of the vehicle by following vehicle.
turn to the road surface. When all tires
the procedure below. Please note that this
are on the road surface, steer the ve- 4. Gradually steer the vehicle to a safe
procedure is only a general guide. The ve-
hicle to stay in the appropriate driving
hicle must be driven as appropriate based location off the road and away from
lane.
on the conditions of the vehicle, road and traffic if possible.
∙ If you decide that it is not safe to re- traffic.
turn the vehicle to the road surface 5. Lightly apply the brake pedal to gradu-
based on vehicle, road or traffic con- WARNING ally stop the vehicle.
ditions, gradually slow the vehicle to a 6. Turn on the hazard warning flashers
The following actions can increase the
stop in a safe place off the road. and contact a roadside emergency
chance of losing control of the vehicle if
RAPID AIR PRESSURE LOSS there is a sudden loss of tire air pres- service to change the tire. For addi-
sure. Losing control of the vehicle may tional information, refer to “Changing a
Rapid air pressure loss or a “blow-out” can cause a collision and result in personal flat tire” in the “In case of emergency”
occur if the tire is punctured or is damaged injury. section of this manual.
due to hitting a curb or pothole. Rapid air
pressure loss can also be caused by driving ∙ The vehicle generally moves or pulls
on under-inflated tires. in the direction of the flat tire.

Rapid air pressure loss can affect the han- ∙ Do not rapidly apply the brakes.
dling and stability of the vehicle, especially ∙ Do not rapidly release the accelerator
at highway speeds. pedal.
∙ Do not rapidly turn the steering wheel.

Starting and driving 5-7


IGNITION SWITCH

DRINKING ALCOHOL/DRUGS AND WARNING


DRIVING ∙ Never remove the ignition key or place
the ignition switch in the LOCK posi-
WARNING tion while driving. The steering wheel
Never drive under the influence of alco- will lock (for models with a steering
hol or drugs. Alcohol in the bloodstream lock mechanism). This may cause the
reduces coordination, delays reaction driver to lose control of the vehicle
time and impairs judgement. Driving and could result in serious vehicle
after drinking alcohol increases the damage or personal injury.
likelihood of being involved in an acci-
dent injuring yourself and others. Addi-
tionally, if you are injured in an accident,
alcohol can increase the severity of the
injury. SSD0392
NISSAN is committed to safe driving. How- CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE
ever, you must choose not to drive under the TRANSMISSION
influence of alcohol. Every year thousands of
people are injured or killed in alcohol-related The ignition lock is designed so that the
collisions. Although the local laws vary on ignition switch cannot be turned to the
what is considered to be legally intoxicated, LOCK position until the shift lever is moved
the fact is that alcohol affects all people dif- to the P (Park) position.
ferently and most people underestimate the ∙ When placing the ignition switch in the
effects of alcohol. LOCK position, make sure that the shift
Remember, drinking and driving don’t mix! lever is in the P (Park) position
That is true for drugs (over-the-counter,
∙ When removing the key from the igni-
prescription) and illegal drugs, too. Don’t
drive if your ability to operate your vehicle is tion switch (if it is inserted), make sure
impaired by alcohol, drugs, or some other that the shift lever is in the P (Park) po-
physical condition. sition.
5-8 Starting and driving
When the ignition switch cannot be placed ACC: (Accessories) (2) 2. Place the ignition switch in the OFF or
in the LOCK position: LOCK position, and wait approximately
This position activates electrical accesso- 10 seconds.
1. Move the shift lever to the P (Park) posi- ries such as the radio when the engine is
tion. not running. 3. Repeat steps 1 and 2.
2. Move the ignition switch slightly in the ON: Normal operating position (3) 4. Restart the engine while holding the
ON direction. device (which may have caused the in-
This position turns on the ignition system terference) separate from the regis-
3. Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK and the electrical accessories. tered key.
position.
START: (4) If the no start condition re-occurs, NISSAN
4. Remove the key if it is inserted in the
recommends placing the registered key on
ignition switch. This position starts the engine. As soon as
a separate key ring to avoid interference
the engine has started, release the key. It
If the ignition switch is placed in the LOCK from other devices.
automatically returns to the ON position.
position, the shift lever cannot be moved
from the P (Park) position. NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER
The shift lever can be moved if the igni- SYSTEM
tion switch is in the ON position and the
foot brake pedal is depressed. The NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System
will not allow the engine to start without
There is an OFF position 䊊 1 between the the use of the registered key.
LOCK and ACC positions. The OFF position
is indicated by a “1” on the key cylinder. If the engine fails to start using a registered
key (for example, when interference is
IGNITION SWITCH POSITIONS caused by another registered key, an auto-
LOCK: Normal parking position (0) mated toll road device or automatic pay-
ment device on the key ring), restart the
OFF: (1) engine using the following procedure:
The engine can be turned off without lock- 1. Leave the ignition switch in the ON po-
ing the steering wheel. sition for approximately 5 seconds.

Starting and driving 5-9


BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE STARTING THE ENGINE

∙ Make sure the area around the vehicle is 1. Apply the parking brake. erator pedal all the way to the floor
clear. and hold it. Crank the engine for
2. Move the shift lever to P (Park) or N
∙ Check fluid levels such as engine oil, 5–6 seconds. After cranking the en-
(Neutral). P (Park) is recommended.
coolant, brake fluid, and windshield- gine, release the accelerator pedal.
washer fluid as frequently as possible, The shift lever cannot be moved out Crank the engine with your foot off
or at least whenever you refuel. of P (Park) and into any of the other the accelerator pedal by turning the
gear positions if the ignition switch ignition key to the START position. Re-
∙ Check that all windows and lights are is turned to the OFF position or if the lease the key when the engine starts.
clean. key is removed from the ignition If the engine starts, but fails to run,
∙ Visually inspect tires for their appear- switch. repeat the above procedure.
ance and condition. Also check tires for The starter is designed not to oper-
proper inflation. ate if the shift lever is in any of the CAUTION
∙ Check that all doors are closed. driving positions. Do not operate the starter for more
3. Crank the engine with your foot off than 15 seconds at a time. If the engine
∙ Position seat and adjust head does not start, turn the key to the OFF
restraints/headrests. the accelerator pedal by placing the
ignition switch in the START position. position and wait 10 seconds before
∙ Adjust inside and outside mirrors. Release the key when the engine cranking again, otherwise the starter
starts. If the engine starts, but fails to could be damaged.
∙ Fasten seat belts and ask all passen-
gers to do likewise. run, repeat the above procedure. 4. Allow the engine to idle for at least
∙ If the engine is very hard to start in 30 seconds after starting. Do not race
∙ Check the operation of warning lights
when the ignition switch is placed in the extremely cold weather or when re- the engine while warming it up. Drive at
ON position. For additional information, starting, depress the accelerator a moderate speed for a short distance
refer to “Warning lights, indicator lights pedal a little (approximately 1/3 to the first, especially in cold weather.
and audible reminders” in the “Instru- floor) and hold it and then crank the
In cold weather, keep the engine run-
ments and controls” section of this engine. Release the key and the ac-
ning for a minimum of 2–3 minutes
manual. celerator pedal when the engine
before shutting it off. Starting and
starts.
stopping the engine over a short pe-
∙ If the engine is very hard to start be- riod of time may make the vehicle
cause it is flooded, depress the accel- more difficult to start.
5-10 Starting and driving
DRIVING THE VEHICLE

NOTE: ENGINE PROTECTION MODE erator pedal, and air conditioning cooling
function will automatically be turned back
Care should be taken to avoid situations The engine has an engine protection mode
that can lead to potential battery dis- on.
to reduce the chance of damage if the
charge and potential no-start conditions coolant temperature becomes too high Move the vehicle off the road in a safe area
such as: (for example, when climbing steep grades and allow the engine to cool if the following
1. Installation or extended use of elec- in high temperature with heavy loads, such occurs:
tronic accessories that consume bat- as when towing a trailer). When the engine 1. The engine coolant temperature is not
tery power when the engine is not temperature reaches a certain level: reduced.
running (phone chargers, GPS, DVD
players, etc.). ∙ The high temperature warning light will 2. The air conditioning cooling function
turn on. does not turn back on.
2. The vehicle is not driven regularly
and/or only driven short distances. ∙ Engine power may be reduced. 3. The engine oil pressure low and high
In these cases, the battery may need to ∙ The air conditioning cooling function temperature warning light illumi-
be charged to maintain battery health. may be automatically turned off for a nates. This may indicate a malfunction.
short time (the blower will continue to If after checking the oil and coolant,
operate). the remains on, do not continue to
Engine power and, under some conditions, drive. It is recommended that you visit a
vehicle speed will decrease. Vehicle speed NISSAN dealer for servicing.
can be controlled with the accelerator The Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) may
pedal, but the vehicle may not accelerate at also come ON. If only it remains on, you do
the desired speed. The transmission will not need to have your vehicle towed, but
downshift or upshift as it reaches pre- have it inspected soon. It is recommended
scribed shift points. You can also shift that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this ser-
manually. vice. For additional information, refer to
“Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)” in the “In-
As driving conditions change and engine struments and controls” section of this
coolant temperature is reduced, vehicle manual.
speed can be increased using the accel-

Starting and driving 5-11


WARNING CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE ∙ Except in an emergency, do not shift
Overheating can result in reduced en-
TRANSMISSION (CVT) to the N (Neutral) position while driv-
ing. Coasting with the transmission in
gine power and vehicle speed. The re-
WARNING the N (Neutral) position may cause se-
duced speed may be lower than other
rious damage to the transmission.
traffic, which could increase the chance ∙ Do not depress the accelerator pedal
of a collision. Be especially careful when while shifting from P (Park) or N (Neu-
driving. If the vehicle cannot maintain a CAUTION
tral) to R (Reverse), D (Drive) or L (Low).
safe driving speed, pull to the side of the Always depress the brake pedal until To avoid possible damage to your ve-
road in a safe area. Allow the engine to shifting is completed. Failure to do so hicle, when stopping the vehicle on an
cool and return to normal operation. For could cause you to lose control and uphill grade, do not hold the vehicle by
additional information, refer to “If your have an accident. depressing the accelerator pedal. The
vehicle overheats” in the “In case of foot brake should be used for this
emergency” section of this manual. ∙ Cold engine idle speed is high, so use
purpose.
caution when shifting into a forward
or reverse gear before the engine has The CVT in your vehicle is electronically
CAUTION warmed up. controlled to produce maximum power
Running the engine with the engine oil ∙ Do not downshift abruptly on slippery and smooth operation.
pressure warning light on could cause roads. This may cause a loss of
serious damage to the engine almost The recommended operating procedures
control. for this transmission are shown on the fol-
immediately. Such damage is not cov-
ered by warranty. Turn off the engine as ∙ Never shift to either the P (Park) or R lowing pages. Follow these procedures for
soon as it is safe to do so. (Reverse) position while the vehicle is maximum vehicle performance and driv-
moving forward and P (Park) or D ing enjoyment.
(Drive) position while the vehicle is re-
versing. This could cause an accident NOTE:
or damage the transmission. Engine power may be automatically re-
duced to protect the CVT if the engine
speed increases quickly when driving on
slippery roads or while being tested on
some dynamometers.

5-12 Starting and driving


Starting the vehicle CAUTION The shift lever cannot be moved out of P
(Park) and into any of the other gear po-
WARNING To avoid possible damage to your ve- sitions if the ignition switch is placed in
hicle, when stopping the vehicle on an the LOCK, OFF or ACC position or if the
∙ Do not depress the accelerator pedal uphill grade, do not hold the vehicle by key is removed.
while shifting from P (Park) or N (Neu- depressing the accelerator pedal. The
tral) to R (Reverse), D (Drive) or L (Low). foot brake should be used for this
Always depress the brake pedal until purpose.
shifting is completed. Failure to do so
could cause you to lose control and 1. After starting the engine, fully depress
have an accident. the foot brake pedal before moving the
shift lever out of the P (Park) position.
∙ Cold engine idle speed is high, so use
caution when shifting into a forward 2. Keep the foot brake pedal depressed
or reverse gear before the engine has and move the shift lever into a driving
warmed up. gear.
∙ Do not downshift abruptly on slippery 3. Release the foot brake, then gradually
roads. This may cause a loss of start the vehicle in motion.
control. 4. Stop the vehicle completely before
∙ Never shift to either the P (Park) or R moving the shift lever into the P (Park)
(Reverse) position while the vehicle is position.
moving forward and P (Park) or D The Continuously Variable Transmission
(Drive) position while the vehicle is re- is designed so the foot brake pedal MUST
versing. This could cause an accident be depressed before shifting from P
or damage the transmission. (Park) to any drive position while the ig-
∙ Except in an emergency, do not shift nition switch is in the ON position.
to the N (Neutral) position while driv-
ing. Coasting with the transmission in
the N (Neutral) position may cause se-
rious damage to the transmission.

Starting and driving 5-13


If the ignition switch is placed in the OFF or hill, apply the parking brake first, then place
ACC position for any reason while the ve- the shift lever into the P (Park) position.
hicle is in N (Neutral), or any drive position, R (Reverse)
the key cannot be turned to the LOCK po-
sition and cannot be removed from the CAUTION
ignition switch. If this occurs, perform the
following steps: To prevent transmission damage, use
the R (Reverse) position only when the
1. Apply the parking brake when the ve- vehicle is completely stopped.
hicle is stopped.
Use the R (Reverse) position to back up.
2. Move the shift lever to P (Park) to park Make sure the vehicle is completely
the vehicle and place the ignition stopped before selecting the R (Reverse)
switch in the LOCK position to remove position. R (Reverse) speed is limited to
the key. 30 mph (48 km/h). Do not exceed 30 mph
LSD2139
(48 km/h) in the R (Reverse) position. The
Shifting P (Park) brake pedal must be depressed and the
shift lever button pressed in to move the
After starting the engine, fully depress the CAUTION shift lever from P (Park), N (Neutral) or
brake pedal and move the shift lever from P any drive position to R (Reverse).
(Park) to any of the desired shift positions. To prevent transmission damage, use
the P (Park) position only when the ve- N (Neutral)
hicle is completely stopped.
WARNING Neither forward nor reverse gear is en-
Apply the parking brake if the shift lever Use the P (Park) shift lever position when gaged. The engine can be started in this
is in any position while the engine is not the vehicle is parked or when starting the position. You may shift to N (Neutral) and
running. Failure to do so could cause engine. Make sure the vehicle is completely restart a stalled engine while the vehicle is
the vehicle to move unexpectedly or roll stopped. The brake pedal must be de- moving.
away and result in serious personal in- pressed and the shift lever button
jury or property damage. pressed in to move the shift lever from N
(Neutral) or any drive position to P (Park).
Apply the parking brake. When parking on a

5-14 Starting and driving


D (Drive) 4. Push down the shift lock release using
a suitable tool.
Use this position for all normal forward
driving. 5. Press the shift lever button and move
the shift lever to the N (Neutral) position
L (Low)
while holding down the shift lock re-
Use this position for engine braking on lease.
steep downhill gradients/climbing steep
Place the ignition switch in the ON position
slopes and whenever approaching sharp
to unlock the steering wheel. The vehicle
bends. Do not use the L (Low) position in
may be moved to the desired location.
any other circumstances.
Replace the removed shift lock release
cover after the operation.
If the shift lever cannot be moved out of the
LSD2141 P (Park) position, have the Continuously
Variable Transmission system checked as
Shift lock release soon as possible. It is recommended that
If the battery is discharged, the shift lever you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
may not be moved from the P (Park) posi-
tion even with the foot brake pedal de-
pressed.
To move the shift lever, perform the follow-
ing procedure:
1. Place the ignition switch in the LOCK
position and remove the key.
2. Apply the parking brake.
3. Remove the shift lock release cover us-
ing a suitable tool.

Starting and driving 5-15


Each time the engine is started, or when Fail-safe
the shift lever is moved to any position
other than D (Drive), the overdrive OFF When the fail-safe operation occurs, the
mode will be automatically turned off. Continuously Variable Transmission will
not be shifted into the selected driving po-
Accelerator downshift sition.
— in D (Drive) position — If the vehicle is driven under extreme
For passing or hill climbing, depress the conditions, such as excessive wheel
accelerator pedal to the floor. This shifts spinning and subsequent hard braking,
the transmission down into a lower gear, the fail-safe system may be activated.
depending on the vehicle speed. The Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)
may come on to indicate the fail-safe
High fluid temperature protection mode is activated. For additional infor-
LSD2140 mode mation, refer to “Malfunction Indicator
Light (MIL)” in the “Instruments and con-
Overdrive (O/D) OFF switch This transmission has a high fluid tem- trols” section of this manual. This will oc-
perature protection mode. If the fluid tem- cur even if all electrical circuits are func-
When the O/D OFF switch is pushed with perature becomes too high (for example,
the shift lever in the D (Drive) position, tioning properly. In this case, place the
when climbing steep grades in high tem- ignition switch in the OFF position and
the indicator light in the instrument peratures with heavy loads, such as when
panel illuminates. For additional informa- wait for 10 seconds. Then place the igni-
towing a trailer), engine power and, under tion switch back in the ON position. The
tion, refer to “Overdrive OFF indicator light” some conditions, vehicle speed will be de-
in the “Instruments and controls” section of vehicle should return to its normal oper-
creased automatically to reduce the ating condition. If it does not return to its
this manual. chance of transmission damage. Vehicle normal operating condition, have the
Use the overdrive OFF mode when you speed can be controlled with the accelera- transmission checked and repaired, if
need improved engine braking. tor pedal, but the engine and vehicle speed necessary. It is recommended that you
To turn off the overdrive OFF mode, push may be limited. visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
the O/D OFF switch again. The indi-
cator light will turn off.

5-16 Starting and driving


PARKING BRAKE

WARNING WARNING
When the high fluid temperature pro- ∙ Be sure the parking brake is fully re-
tection mode or fail-safe operation oc- leased before driving. Failure to do so
curs, vehicle speed may be gradually re- can cause brake failure and lead to an
duced. The reduced speed may be lower accident.
than other traffic, which could increase
∙ Do not release the parking brake from
the chance of a collision. Be especially
outside the vehicle.
careful when driving. If necessary, pull
to the side of the road at a safe place ∙ Do not use the shift lever in place of
and allow the transmission to return to the parking brake. When parking, be
normal operation, or have it repaired if sure the parking brake is fully
necessary. engaged.
∙ To help avoid risk of injury or death
through unintended operation of the LSD2142
vehicle and/or its systems, do not To engage: Pull the lever up.
leave children, people who require the
assistance of others or pets unat- To release:
tended in your vehicle. Additionally, 1. Firmly apply the parking brake.
the temperature inside a closed ve-
hicle on a warm day can quickly be- 2. Move the shift lever to the P (Park) po-
come high enough to cause a signifi- sition.
cant risk of injury or death to people 3. While pulling up on the parking brake
and pets. lever slightly, press the button and
lower completely.
4. Before driving, be sure the brake warn-
ing light goes out.

Starting and driving 5-17


CRUISE CONTROL (if so equipped)

WARNING ∙ To pass another vehicle, depress the


accelerator pedal. When you release the
Do not use the cruise control when driv- pedal, the vehicle returns to the previ-
ing under the following conditions: ously set speed.
∙ When it is not possible to keep the ∙ The vehicle may not maintain the set
vehicle at a set speed. speed when going up or down steep
∙ In heavy traffic or in traffic that varies hills. If this happens, drive without the
in speed. cruise control.

∙ On winding or hilly roads. To cancel the preset speed, use one of the
following three methods:
∙ On slippery roads (rain, snow, ice, etc.).
∙ Push the CANCEL switch.
∙ In very windy areas.
∙ Tap the brake pedal.
Doing so could cause a loss of vehicle
LSD2430
control and result in an accident. ∙ Push the ON/OFF switch. The CRUISE
PRECAUTIONS ON CRUISE indicator light in the instrument panel
CONTROL CRUISE CONTROL OPERATIONS will go out.

1. CANCEL switch The cruise control allows driving at a speed The cruise control is automatically can-
between 30 - 89 mph (48 - 144 km/h) with- celed if:
2. ACCEL/RES switch out keeping your foot on the accelerator ∙ You depress the brake pedal while
3. COAST/SET switch pedal. pushing the ACCEL/RES or COAST/SET
To turn on the cruise control, push the switch. The preset speed is deleted
4. ON/OFF switch from memory.
ON/OFF switch. The CRUISE indicator light
∙ If the cruise control system malfunc- in the instrument panel comes on. ∙ The vehicle slows down more than
tions, it cancels automatically. 8 mph (13 km/h) below the set speed.
To set cruising speed, accelerate the ve-
∙ To properly set the cruise control sys- hicle to the desired speed, push the ∙ You move the shift lever to N (Neutral).
tem, use the following procedures. COAST/SET switch and release it. Take your
foot off the accelerator pedal. Your vehicle
maintains the set speed.
5-18 Starting and driving
BREAK-IN SCHEDULE

To reset at a faster cruising speed, use To resume the preset speed, push and CAUTION
one of the following three methods: release the ACCEL/RES switch. The vehicle
returns to the last set cruising speed when During the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km),
∙ Depress the accelerator pedal. When follow these recommendations to ob-
the vehicle speed is over 30 mph (48 km/h).
the vehicle attains the desired speed, tain maximum engine performance
push and release the COAST/SET and ensure the future reliability and
switch. economy of your new vehicle. Failure to
∙ Push and hold the ACCEL/RES switch. follow these recommendations may re-
When the vehicle attains the speed you sult in shortened engine life and re-
desire, release the switch. duced engine performance.
∙ Push and release the ACCEL/RES ∙ Avoid driving for long periods at con-
switch. Each time you do this, the set stant speed, either fast or slow, and do
speed increases by about 1 mph not run the engine over 4,000 rpm.
(1.6 km/h). ∙ Do not accelerate at full throttle in any
To reset at a slower cruising speed, use gear.
one of the following three methods: ∙ Avoid quick starts.
∙ Lightly tap the brake pedal. When the ∙ Avoid hard braking as much as pos-
vehicle attains the desired speed, push sible.
the COAST/SET switch and release it.
∙ Push and hold the COAST/SET switch.
Release the switch when the vehicle
slows to the desired speed.
∙ Push and release the COAST/SET
switch. Each time you do this, the set
speed decreases by about 1 mph
(1.6 km/h).

Starting and driving 5-19


FUEL EFFICIENT DRIVING TIPS

Follow these easy-to-use Fuel Efficient 3. Use Air Conditioning (A/C) at Higher 5. Use Cruise Control
Driving Tips to help you achieve the most Vehicle Speeds
∙ Using cruise control during highway
fuel economy from your vehicle.
∙ Below 40 mph (64 km/h), it is more driving helps maintain a steady
1. Use Smooth Accelerator and Brake efficient to open windows to cool the speed.
Pedal Application vehicle due to reduced engine load. ∙ Cruise control is particularly effective
∙ Avoid rapid starts and stops. ∙ Above 40 mph (64 km/h), it is more in providing fuel savings when driving
efficient to use A/C to cool the vehicle on flat terrains.
∙ Use smooth, gentle accelerator and
brake application whenever possible. due to increased aerodynamic drag. 6. Plan for the Shortest Route
∙ Maintain constant speed while com- ∙ Recirculating the cool air in the cabin ∙ Utilize a map or navigation system to
muting and coast whenever pos- when the A/C is on reduces cooling determine the best route to save
sible. load. time.
2. Maintain Constant Speed 4. Drive at Economical Speeds and Dis- 7. Avoid Idling
tances
∙ Look ahead to try and anticipate and ∙ Shutting off your engine when safe
minimize stops. ∙ Observing the speed limit and not for stops exceeding 30–60 seconds
exceeding 60 mph (97 km/h) (where saves fuel and reduces emissions.
∙ Synchronizing your speed with traffic legally allowed) can improve fuel effi-
lights allows you to reduce your num- ciency due to reduced aerodynamic 8. Buy an Automated Pass for Toll
ber of stops. drag. Roads
∙ Maintaining a steady speed can mini- ∙ Maintaining a safe following distance ∙ Automated passes permit drivers to
mize red light stops and improve fuel behind other vehicles reduces un- use special lanes to maintain cruis-
efficiency. necessary braking. ing speed through the toll and avoid
stopping and starting.
∙ Safely monitoring traffic to anticipate
changes in speed permits reduced
braking and smooth acceleration
changes.
∙ Select a gear range suitable to road
conditions.
5-20 Starting and driving
INCREASING FUEL ECONOMY

9. Winter Warm Up ∙ Keep your engine tuned up.


∙ Limit idling time to minimize impact ∙ Follow the recommended scheduled
to fuel economy. maintenance.
∙ Vehicles typically need no more than ∙ Keep the tires inflated to the correct
30 seconds of idling at start-up to pressure. Low tire pressure increases
effectively circulate the engine oil be- tire wear and lowers fuel economy.
fore driving.
∙ Keep the wheels in correct alignment.
∙ Your vehicle will reach its ideal oper- Improper alignment increases tire wear
ating temperature more quickly and lowers fuel economy.
while driving versus idling.
∙ Use the recommended viscosity engine
10. Keeping your Vehicle Cool oil. For additional information, refer to
“Engine oil and oil filter recommenda-
∙ Park your vehicle in a covered parking
tions” in the “Technical and consumer
area or in the shade whenever pos-
information” section of this manual.
sible.
∙ When entering a hot vehicle, opening
the windows will help to reduce the
inside temperature faster, resulting in
reduced demand on your A/C sys-
tem.

Starting and driving 5-21


PARKING/PARKING ON HILLS

∙ Do not leave children unattended in-


side the vehicle. They could unknow-
ingly activate switches or controls or
make the vehicle move. Unattended
children could become involved in se-
rious accidents.
∙ To help avoid risk of injury or death
through unintended operation of the
vehicle and/or its systems, do not
leave children, people who require the
assistance of others or pets unat-
tended in your vehicle. Additionally,
the temperature inside a closed ve-
WSD0050 hicle on a warm day can quickly be-
come high enough to cause a signifi-
WARNING ∙ Safe parking procedures require that cant risk of injury or death to people
both the parking brake be set and the and pets.
∙ Do not stop or park the vehicle over
transmission placed into P (Park). Fail-
flammable materials such as dry 1. Firmly apply the parking brake.
ure to do so could cause the vehicle to
grass, waste paper or rags. They may
move unexpectedly or roll away and 2. Move the shift lever to the P (Park) po-
ignite and cause a fire.
result in an accident. Make sure the sition.
shift lever has been pushed as far for-
ward as it can go and cannot be 3. To help prevent the vehicle from rolling
moved without depressing the foot into traffic when parked on an incline, it
brake pedal. is a good practice to turn the wheels as
illustrated.
∙ Never leave the engine running while
the vehicle is unattended.

5-22 Starting and driving


POWER STEERING

∙ HEADED DOWNHILL WITH CURB 䊊


A :
WARNING erations that could cause the power steer-
ing system to overheat.
Turn the wheels into the curb and ∙ If the engine is not running or is
move the vehicle forward until the curb turned off while driving, the power as- You may hear a sound when the steering
side wheel gently touches the curb. sist for the steering will not work. wheel is operated quickly. However, this is
not a malfunction.
∙ HEADED UPHILL WITH CURB 䊊
B: Steering will be harder to operate.
∙ When the power steering warning If the power steering warning light illumi-
Turn the wheels away from the curb
light illuminates with the engine run- nates while the engine is running, it may
and move the vehicle back until the
ning, there will be no power assist for indicate the power steering system is not
curb side wheel gently touches the
the steering. You will still have control functioning properly and may need servic-
curb.
of the vehicle, but the steering will be ing. Have the power steering system
∙ HEADED UPHILL OR DOWNHILL, NO harder to operate. Have the power checked. It is recommended that you visit a
CURB 䊊
C :
steering system checked. It is recom- NISSAN dealer for this service.
Turn the wheels toward the side of the mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer When the power steering warning light illu-
road so the vehicle will move away for this service. minates with the engine running, there will
from the center of the road if it moves. The power steering system is designed to be no power assist for the steering, but you
provide power assist while driving to oper- will still have control of the vehicle. At this
4. Place the ignition switch in the LOCK time, greater steering effort is required to
position. ate the steering wheel with light force.
operate the steering wheel, especially in
When the steering wheel is operated re- sharp turns and at low speeds.
peatedly or continuously while parking or
driving at a very low speed, the power as- For additional information, refer to “Power
sist for the steering wheel will be reduced. steering warning light” in the “Instruments
This is to prevent overheating of the power and controls” section of this manual.
steering system and protect it from getting
damaged. While the power assist is re-
duced, steering wheel operation will be-
come heavy. When the temperature of the
power steering system goes down, the
power assist level will return to normal.
Avoid repeating such steering wheel op-
Starting and driving 5-23
BRAKE SYSTEM

The brake system has two separate hy- WARNING and/or drums/rotors are replaced, in order
draulic circuits. If one circuit malfunctions, to assure the best brake performance.
you will still have braking at two wheels. ∙ While driving on a slippery surface, be
careful when braking, accelerating or This procedure is described in the vehicle
BRAKE PRECAUTIONS downshifting. Abrupt braking or ac- service manual. It is recommended that
celerating could cause the wheels to you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
Vacuum assisted brakes skid and result in an accident.
ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
The brake booster aids braking by using ∙ If the engine is not running or is
engine vacuum. If the engine stops, you turned off while driving, the power as- WARNING
can stop the vehicle by depressing the sist for the brakes will not work. Brak-
brake pedal. However, greater foot pres- ing will be harder. ∙ The ABS is a sophisticated device, but
sure on the brake pedal will be required to it cannot prevent accidents resulting
stop the vehicle and stopping distance will Wet brakes from careless or dangerous driving
techniques. It can help maintain ve-
be longer. When the vehicle is washed or driven hicle control during braking on slip-
Using the brakes through water, the brakes may get wet. As pery surfaces. Remember that stop-
a result, your braking distance will be lon- ping distances on slippery surfaces
Avoid resting your foot on the brake pedal ger and the vehicle may pull to one side will be longer than on normal sur-
while driving. This will overheat the brakes, during braking. faces even with ABS. Stopping dis-
wear out the brake pads faster, and reduce tances may also be longer on rough,
To dry the brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe
gas mileage. gravel or snow covered roads, or if you
speed while lightly pressing the brake are using tire chains. Always maintain
To help reduce brake wear and to prevent pedal to heat up the brakes. Do this until a safe distance from the vehicle in
the brakes from overheating, reduce speed the brakes return to normal. Avoid driving front of you. Ultimately, the driver is
and downshift to a lower gear before going the vehicle at high speeds until the brakes responsible for safety.
down a slope or long grade. Overheated function correctly.
brakes may reduce braking performance ∙ Tire type and condition may also af-
and could result in loss of vehicle control. Parking brake break-in fect braking effectiveness.
Break in the parking brake shoes whenever – When replacing tires, install the
the stopping effect of the parking brake is specified size of tires on all four
weakened or whenever the brake shoes wheels.

5-24 Starting and driving


– When installing a spare tire, make WARNING Normal operation
sure that it is the proper size and The Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) oper-
Do not pump the brake pedal. Doing so
type as specified on the Tire and ates at speeds above 3 - 6 mph (5 -
may result in increased stopping
Loading Information label. For ad- 10 km/h). The speed varies according to
distances.
ditional information, refer to “Tire
road conditions.
and Loading Information label” in Self-test feature
the “Technical and consumer infor- When the ABS senses that one or more
mation” section of this manual. The Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) in- wheels are close to locking up, the actuator
cludes electronic sensors, electric pumps, rapidly applies and releases hydraulic pres-
– For additional information, refer to
hydraulic solenoids and a computer. The sure. This action is similar to pumping the
“Wheels and tires” in the “Do-it-
yourself ” section of this manual. computer has a built-in diagnostic feature brakes very quickly. You may feel a pulsa-
that tests the system each time you start tion in the brake pedal and hear a noise
The ABS controls the brakes so the wheels the engine and move the vehicle at a low from under the hood or feel a vibration
do not lock during hard braking or when speed in forward or reverse. When the self- from the actuator when it is operating. This
braking on slippery surfaces. The system test occurs, you may hear a “clunk” noise is normal and indicates that the ABS is op-
detects the rotation speed at each wheel and/or feel a pulsation in the brake pedal. erating properly. However, the pulsation
and varies the brake fluid pressure to pre- This is normal and does not indicate a mal- may indicate that road conditions are haz-
vent each wheel from locking and sliding. function. If the computer senses a mal- ardous and extra care is required while
By preventing each wheel from locking, the function, it switches the ABS off and illumi- driving.
system helps the driver maintain steering nates the ABS warning light on the
control and helps to minimize swerving instrument panel. The brake system then BRAKE ASSIST
and spinning on slippery surfaces. operates normally but without anti-lock When the force applied to the brake pedal
assistance. exceeds a certain level, the Brake Assist is
Using the system
If the ABS warning light illuminates during activated generating greater braking force
Depress the brake pedal and hold it down. the self-test or while driving, have the ve- than a conventional brake booster even
Depress the brake pedal with firm steady hicle checked. It is recommended that you with light pedal force.
pressure, but do not pump the brakes. The visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
Anti-lock Braking System will operate to
prevent the wheels from locking up. Steer
the vehicle to avoid obstacles.
Starting and driving 5-25
VEHICLE DYNAMIC CONTROL (VDC)
SYSTEM

WARNING The VDC system uses various sensors to When the VDC system operates, the
monitor driver inputs and vehicle motion. indicator light in the instrument panel
The Brake Assist is only an aid to assist Under certain driving conditions, the VDC flashes to note the following:
braking operation and is not a collision system helps to perform the following
warning or avoidance device. It is the functions: ∙ The road may be slippery or the system
driver’s responsibility to stay alert, drive may determine some action is required
safely and be in control of the vehicle at ∙ Controls brake pressure to reduce to help keep the vehicle on the steered
all times. wheel slip on one slipping drive wheel path.
so power is transferred to a non-
slipping drive wheel on the same axle. ∙ You may feel a pulsation in the brake
pedal and hear a noise or vibration from
∙ Controls brake pressure and engine under the hood. This is normal and indi-
output to reduce drive wheel slip based cates that the VDC system is working
on vehicle speed (traction control func- properly.
tion).
∙ Adjust your speed and driving to the
∙ Controls brake pressure at individual road conditions.
wheels and engine output to help the For additional information, refer to “Slip in-
driver maintain control of the vehicle in dicator light” and “Vehicle Dynamic Control
the following conditions: (VDC) OFF indicator light” in the “Instru-
ments and controls” section of this manual.
– Understeer (vehicle tends to not fol-
low the steered path despite in- If a malfunction occurs in the system,
creased steering input) the indicator light comes on in the
instrument panel. The VDC system auto-
– Oversteer (vehicle tends to spin due matically turns off when the indicator light
to certain road or driving conditions) is on.
The VDC system can help the driver to The VDC OFF switch is used to turn off the
maintain control of the vehicle, but it can- VDC system. The indicator light illu-
not prevent loss of vehicle control in all driv- minates to indicate the VDC system is off.
ing situations. When the VDC OFF switch is used to turn off
the system, the VDC system still operates
5-26 Starting and driving
to prevent one drive wheel from slipping by
∙ Do not modify the vehicle’s suspen- ∙ When driving on extremely inclined
transferring power to a non-slipping drive sion. If suspension parts such as surfaces such as higher banked cor-
wheel. The indicator light flashes if shock absorbers, struts, springs, sta- ners, the VDC system may not operate
this occurs. All other VDC functions are off bilizer bars, bushings and wheels are properly and the indicator light
and the indicator light will not flash. not NISSAN recommended for your may flash or the indicator light
The VDC system is automatically reset to vehicle or are extremely deteriorated, may illuminate. Do not drive on these
ON when the ignition switch is placed in the the VDC system may not operate types of roads.
OFF position then back to the ON position. properly. This could adversely affect
vehicle handling performance, and ∙ When driving on an unstable surface
The computer has a built-in diagnostic fea- the indicator light may flash or such as a turntable, ferry, elevator or
ture that tests the system each time you the indicator light may ramp, the indicator light may
start the engine and move the vehicle for- illuminate. flash or the indicator light may
ward or in reverse at a slow speed. When illuminate. This is not a malfunction.
the self-test occurs, you may hear a clunk ∙ If brake related parts such as brake Restart the engine after driving onto
noise and/or feel a pulsation in the brake pads, rotors and calipers are not a stable surface.
NISSAN recommended or are ex-
pedal. This is normal and is not an indica- ∙ If wheels or tires other than the
tremely deteriorated, the VDC system
tion of a malfunction. NISSAN recommended ones are used,
may not operate properly and both
the VDC system may not operate
WARNING the and indicator lights
may illuminate. properly and the indicator light
∙ The VDC system is designed to help may flash or the indicator light
the driver maintain stability but does ∙ If engine control related parts are not may illuminate.
not prevent accidents due to abrupt NISSAN recommended or are ex-
tremely deteriorated, both the ∙ The VDC system is not a substitute for
steering operation at high speeds or
winter tires or tire chains on a snow
by careless or dangerous driving and the indicator lights may
covered road.
techniques. Reduce vehicle speed and illuminate.
be especially careful when driving and
cornering on slippery surfaces and al-
ways drive carefully.

Starting and driving 5-27


RISE-UP AND BUILD-UP ∙ Do not modify the vehicle’s suspen- ∙ When driving on extremely inclined
The system gradually adjusts braking sion. If suspension parts such as surfaces such as higher banked cor-
power during normal braking to help pro- shock absorbers, struts, springs, sta- ners, the VDC system may not operate
vide an enhanced brake feel. bilizer bars, bushings and wheels are properly and the indicator light
not NISSAN recommended for your may flash or the indicator light
BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION vehicle or are extremely deteriorated, may illuminate. Do not drive on these
During braking while driving through turns, the VDC system may not operate types of roads.
the system optimizes the distribution of properly. This could adversely affect
vehicle handling performance, and ∙ When driving on an unstable surface
force to each of the four wheels depending such as a turntable, ferry, elevator or
on the radius of the turn. the indicator light may flash or
the indicator light may ramp, the indicator light may
illuminate. flash or the indicator light may
WARNING
illuminate. This is not a malfunction.
∙ The VDC system is designed to help ∙ If brake related parts such as brake Restart the engine after driving onto
the driver maintain stability but does pads, rotors and calipers are not a stable surface.
not prevent accidents due to abrupt NISSAN recommended or are ex-
tremely deteriorated, the VDC system ∙ If wheels or tires other than the
steering operation at high speeds or
may not operate properly and both NISSAN recommended ones are used,
by careless or dangerous driving
the VDC system may not operate
techniques. Reduce vehicle speed and the and indicator lights
be especially careful when driving and may illuminate. properly and the indicator light
cornering on slippery surfaces and al- may flash or the indicator light
∙ If engine control related parts are not may illuminate.
ways drive carefully.
NISSAN recommended or are ex-
tremely deteriorated, both the ∙ The VDC system is not a substitute for
winter tires or tire chains on a snow
and the indicator lights may
covered road.
illuminate.

5-28 Starting and driving


HILL START ASSIST SYSTEM REAR SONAR SYSTEM (RSS) (if so
equipped)

WARNING When the vehicle is stopped on a hill, the hill WARNING


start assist system automatically keeps
∙ Never rely solely on the hill start assist the brakes applied to help prevent the ve- Failure to follow the warnings and in-
system to prevent the vehicle from hicle from rolling backward in the time it structions for proper use of the RSS
moving backward on a hill. Always takes the driver to release the brake pedal could result in serious injury or death.
drive carefully and attentively. De- and apply the accelerator. ∙ The RSS is not a replacement for
press the brake pedal when the ve-
The hill start assist system will operate au- proper driving procedures and is not
hicle is stopped on a steep hill. Be es-
tomatically under the following conditions: designed to prevent contact with ve-
pecially careful when stopped on a hill
hicles or objects.
on frozen or muddy roads. Failure to ∙ The transmission is shifted to a forward
prevent the vehicle from rolling back- or reverse gear. ∙ Always turn and look before backing
wards may result in a loss of control of up.
the vehicle and possible serious injury ∙ The vehicle is stopped completely on a
hill by applying the brake. The maxi- ∙ Read and understand the limitations
or death. of the RSS as contained in this section.
mum holding time is 2 seconds. After
∙ The hill start assist system is not de- 2 seconds the vehicle will begin to roll Inclement weather may affect the
signed to hold the vehicle at a stand- back and the hill start assist system will function of the RSS; this may include
still on a hill. Depress the brake pedal stop operating completely. reduced performance or a false
when the vehicle is stopped on a activation.
steep hill. Failure to do so may cause The hill start assist system will not operate
when the shift lever is placed in the N (Neu- ∙ This system is not designed to pre-
the vehicle to roll backwards and may vent contact with small or moving
result in a collision or serious personal tral) or P (Park) position or on a flat and level
road. objects.
injury.
∙ The system is designed as an aid to
∙ The hill start assist system may not the driver in detecting large station-
prevent the vehicle from rolling back- ary objects to help avoid damaging
wards on a hill under all load or road the vehicle. The system will not detect
conditions. Always be prepared to de- small objects below the bumper, and
press the brake pedal to prevent the may not detect objects close to the
vehicle from rolling backwards. Fail- bumper or on the ground.
ure to do so may result in a collision or
serious personal injury.

Starting and driving 5-29


∙ If your vehicle sustains damage to the tone will sound for only 3 seconds. Once
rear bumper fascia, leaving it mis- the system detects an object approaching,
aligned or bent, the sensing zone may the tone will sound again.
be altered causing inaccurate mea-
surement of obstacles or false alarms.
The RSS sounds a tone to warn the driver of
obstacles near the rear bumper when the
ignition is in the ON position and the shift
lever is in the R (Reverse) position.

LSD0088
RSS SYSTEM OPERATION
The RSS is automatically activated when
the ignition is in the ON position and the
shift lever is in the R (Reverse) position. The
system detects obstacles up to 5.9 feet
(1.8 meters) from the rear bumper with de-
creased coverage area at the outer cor-
ners of the bumper (refer to the illustration
for coverage area). As you move closer to
obstacles the rate of the warning tone will
increase. When the obstacle is less than
10 in. (25 cm.) away, the tone will sound
continuously. If the RSS detects a station-
ary or receding object further than 10 in.
(25 cm.) from the side of the vehicle the
5-30 Starting and driving
HOW TO ENABLE/DISABLE THE
RSS
The RSS is automatically activated when
the ignition is in the ON position and the
shift lever is in the R (Reverse) position.
Perform the following steps to enable or
disable the RSS:
1. Push the Rear Sonar System (RSS) OFF
switch (the orange light will illuminate)
to turn the system off.
2. To turn the system back on, push the
Rear Sonar System (RSS) OFF switch
(the orange light will go out) and the
RSS will be enabled.

NOTE:
The RSS will automatically be turned on
when the engine is restarted.

LSD2798

Starting and driving 5-31


RSS LIMITATIONS ∙ The system is designed as an aid to ∙ The system may not detect objects at
the driver in detecting large station- speeds above 3 mph (5 km/h) and
WARNING ary objects to help avoid damaging may not detect certain angular or
Listed below are the system limitations the vehicle. The system will not detect moving objects.
for the RSS. Failure to operate the ve- small objects below the bumper, and
∙ The system is deactivated at speeds
hicle in accordance with these system may not detect objects close to the
above 6 mph (10 km/h) and is reacti-
limitations could result in serious injury bumper or on the ground.
vated at lower speeds.
or death. ∙ The system is deactivated at speeds
above 6 mph (10 km/h). It is reacti- SYSTEM TEMPORARILY
∙ The driver is always responsible for
safety during parking and other ma- vated at lower speeds. UNAVAILABLE
neuvers. Always turn and look back ∙ Inclement weather or ultrasonic When sonar blockage is detected, the sys-
before backing up. The RSS is not a sources such as an automatic car tem will be deactivated automatically.
substitute for proper procedures. wash, a truck’s compressed-air
The system is not available until the condi-
∙ Read and understand the limitations brakes or a pneumatic drill may affect
tions no longer exist.
of the RSS as contained in this section. the function of the system; this may
Inclement weather may affect the include reduced performance or a The sonar sensors may be blocked by tem-
function of the RSS; this may include false activation. porary ambient conditions such as splash-
reduced performance or a false ∙ The system is not designed to prevent ing water, mist or fog. The blocked condi-
activation. contact with small or moving objects. tion may also be caused by objects such as
Always move slowly. The system will ice, frost or dirt obstructing the sonar sen-
∙ This system is not designed to pre- sors.
vent contact with small or moving not detect small objects below the
objects. bumper or on the ground. Action to take:
∙ The system may not detect the fol- When the above conditions no longer exist,
lowing objects: fluffy objects such as the system will resume automatically.
snow, cloth, cotton, glass-wool, etc.,
and thin objects such as rope, wire
and chain, etc., or wedge-shaped
objects.

5-32 Starting and driving


COLD WEATHER DRIVING

Do not attach stickers (including transpar- FREEING A FROZEN DOOR LOCK


ent material), install accessories or apply
additional paint near the sonar sensors. To prevent a door lock from freezing, apply
de-icer through the key hole. If the lock
Do not strike or damage the area around becomes frozen, heat the key before in-
the sonar sensors. It is recommended that serting it into the key hole or use the re-
you visit a NISSAN dealer if the area around mote keyless entry key fob.
the sonar sensors is damaged due to a
collision. ANTIFREEZE
In the winter when it is anticipated that the
temperature will drop below 32°F (0°C),
check the antifreeze to assure proper win-
ter protection. For additional information,
refer to “Engine cooling system” in the “Do-
LSD2460 it-yourself ” section of this manual.
SYSTEM MAINTENANCE BATTERY
The sonar sensors 䊊 1 are located on the If the battery is not fully charged during
rear bumper. Always keep the area near extremely cold weather conditions, the
the sonar sensors clean. battery fluid may freeze and damage the
battery. To maintain maximum efficiency,
The sonar sensors may be blocked by tem- the battery should be checked regularly.
porary ambient conditions such as splash- For additional information, refer to “Battery”
ing water, mist or fog. in the “Do-it-yourself ” section of this
The blocked condition may also be caused manual.
by objects such as ice, frost or dirt ob-
structing the sonar sensors.
Check for and remove objects obstructing
the area around the sonar sensors.

Starting and driving 5-33


DRAINING OF COOLANT WATER Skid and traction capabilities of studded DRIVING ON SNOW OR ICE
snow tires on wet or dry surfaces may be
If the vehicle is to be left outside without poorer than that of non-studded snow WARNING
antifreeze, drain the cooling system, includ- tires.
ing the engine block. Refill before operating ∙ Wet ice (32°F, 0°C and freezing rain),
the vehicle. For additional information, refer 3. Tire chains may be used. For additional very cold snow or ice can be slick and
information, refer to “Tire chains” in the very hard to drive on. The vehicle will
to “Changing engine coolant” in the “Do-it-
“Do-it-yourself ” section of this manual. have much less traction or “grip” un-
yourself” section of this manual.
SPECIAL WINTER EQUIPMENT der these conditions. Try to avoid driv-
TIRE EQUIPMENT ing on wet ice until the road is salted
It is recommended that the following items or sanded.
1. SUMMER tires have a tread designed to be carried in the vehicle during winter:
provide superior performance on dry ∙ Whatever the condition, drive with
pavement. However, the performance ∙ A scraper and stiff-bristled brush to re- caution. Accelerate and slow down
of these tires will be substantially re- move ice and snow from the windows with care. If accelerating or down-
duced in snowy and icy conditions. If and wiper blades. shifting too fast, the drive wheels will
you operate your vehicle on snowy or lose even more traction.
∙ A sturdy, flat board to be placed under
icy roads, NISSAN recommends the use the jack to give it firm support. ∙ Allow more stopping distance under
of MUD & SNOW or ALL SEASON TIRES these conditions. Braking should be
∙ A shovel to dig the vehicle out of snow- started sooner than on dry pavement.
on all four wheels. It is recommended
drifts.
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for the tire ∙ Allow greater following distances on
type, size, speed rating and availability ∙ Extra washer fluid to refill the slippery roads.
information. windshield-washer fluid reservoir.
∙ Watch for slippery spots (glare ice).
2. For additional traction on icy roads, These may appear on an otherwise
studded tires may be used. However, clear road in shaded areas. If a patch
some U.S. states and Canadian prov- of ice is seen ahead, brake before
inces prohibit their use. Check local, reaching it. Try not to brake while on
state and provincial laws before install- the ice, and avoid any sudden steering
ing studded tires. maneuvers.

5-34 Starting and driving


∙ Do not use the cruise control (if so ∙ Use a heavy-duty 3-wire, 3-pronged 6. Before starting the engine, unplug and
equipped) on slippery roads. extension cord rated for at least 10 A. properly store the cord to keep it away
Plug the extension cord into a Ground from moving parts.
∙ Snow can trap dangerous exhaust
Fault Interrupt (GFI) protected,
gases under your vehicle. Keep snow
grounded 110-VAC outlet. Failure to
clear of the exhaust pipe and from
use the proper extension cord or a
around your vehicle.
grounded outlet can result in a fire or
ENGINE BLOCK HEATER (if so electrical shock and cause serious
personal injury.
equipped)
To use the engine block heater:
Engine block heaters are used to assist
with cold temperature starting. 1. Turn the engine off.
The engine block heater should be used 2. Open the hood and unwrap the engine
when the outside temperature is 20°F (-7°C) block heater cord.
or lower.
3. Plug the engine block heater cord into
a grounded 3-wire, 3-pronged exten-
WARNING
sion cord.
∙ Do not use your engine block heater
with an ungrounded electrical system 4. Plug the extension cord into a Ground
or a 2-pronged adapter. You can be Fault Interrupt (GFI) protected,
seriously injured by an electrical grounded 110-volt AC (VAC) outlet.
shock if you use an ungrounded 5. The engine block heater must be
connection. plugged in for at least 2 - 4 hours, de-
∙ Disconnect and properly store the en- pending on outside temperatures, to
gine block heater cord before starting properly warm the engine coolant. Use
the engine. Damage to the cord could an appropriate timer to turn the engine
result in an electrical shock and can block heater on.
cause serious injury.

Starting and driving 5-35


MEMO

5-36 Starting and driving


6 In case of emergency

Hazard warning flasher switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Push starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12


Flat tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 If your vehicle overheats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12
Tire Pressure Monitoring System Towing your vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-13
(TPMS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Towing recommended by NISSAN . . . . . . . . . . . 6-13
Changing a flat tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3 Vehicle recovery
Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10 (freeing a stuck vehicle). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15
HAZARD WARNING FLASHER SWITCH FLAT TIRE

∙ Turn signals do not work when the TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING


hazard warning flasher lights are on. SYSTEM (TPMS)
The flashers will operate with the ignition This vehicle is equipped with the Tire Pres-
switch placed in any position. sure Monitoring System (TPMS). It monitors
Some jurisdictions may prohibit the use tire pressure of all tires except the spare.
of the hazard warning flasher switch When the low tire pressure warning light is
while driving. lit, and the CHECK TIRE PRES (pressure)
warning message is displayed in the trip
computer, one or more of your tires is sig-
nificantly under-inflated. If the vehicle is be-
ing driven with low tire pressure, the TPMS
will activate and warn you of it by the low
tire pressure warning light. This system will
LIC0394 activate only when the vehicle is driven at
Push the switch on to warn other drivers speeds above 16 mph (25 km/h). For addi-
when you must stop or park under emer- tional information, refer to “Warning lights,
gency conditions. All turn signal lights flash. indicator lights and audible reminders” in
the “Instruments and controls” section, and
WARNING “Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)” in
the “Starting and driving” section of this
∙ If stopping for an emergency, be sure manual.
to move the vehicle well off the road.
∙ Do not use the hazard warning flash- WARNING
ers while moving on the highway un- ∙ Radio waves could adversely affect
less unusual circumstances force you electric medical equipment. Those
to drive so slowly that your vehicle who use a pacemaker should contact
might become a hazard to other the electric medical equipment
traffic. manufacturer for the possible influ-
ences before use.

6-2 In case of emergency


∙ If the low tire pressure warning light 3. Park on a level surface and apply the
∙ When replacing a wheel without the
illuminates while driving, avoid sud- parking brake. Move the shift lever to P
TPMS such as the spare tire, the TPMS
den steering maneuvers or abrupt (Park).
will not function and the low tire pres-
braking, reduce vehicle speed, pull off sure warning light will flash for ap- 4. Turn off the engine.
the road to a safe location and stop proximately 1 minute. The light will re-
the vehicle as soon as possible. Driv- main on after 1 minute. Have your 5. Raise the hood to warn other traffic
ing with under-inflated tires may per- tires replaced and/or TPMS system and to signal professional road assis-
manently damage the tires and in- reset as soon as possible. It is recom- tance personnel that you need assis-
crease the likelihood of tire failure. mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer tance.
Serious vehicle damage could occur for these services. 6. Have all passengers get out of the ve-
and may lead to an accident and could hicle and stand in a safe place, away
∙ Do not inject any tire liquid or aerosol
result in serious personal injury. from traffic and clear of the vehicle.
tire sealant into the tires, as this may
Check the tire pressure for all four
cause a malfunction of the tire pres-
tires. Adjust the tire pressure to the WARNING
sure sensors.
recommended COLD tire pressure
shown on the Tire and Loading Infor- ∙ Replacing tires with those not origi- ∙ Make sure the parking brake is se-
mation label to turn the low tire pres- nally specified by NISSAN could affect curely applied and the Continuously
sure warning light OFF. If the light still the proper operation of the TPMS. Variable Transmission (CVT) is shifted
illuminates while driving after adjust- into P (Park).
ing the tire pressure, a tire may be flat CHANGING A FLAT TIRE ∙ Never change tires when the vehicle is
or the TPMS may be malfunctioning. If If you have a flat tire, follow the instructions on a slope, ice or slippery areas. This is
you have a flat tire, replace it with a below: hazardous.
spare tire as soon as possible. If no tire
is flat and all tires are properly in- ∙ Never change tires if oncoming traffic
Stopping the vehicle is close to your vehicle. Wait for pro-
flated, have the vehicle checked. It is
recommended that you visit a NISSAN 1. Safely move the vehicle off the road and fessional road assistance.
dealer for this service. away from traffic.
2. Turn on the hazard warning flashers.

In case of emergency 6-3


LCE2142 LDI2198 LCE2077

A. Blocks Getting the spare tire and tools 1. Adjust the passenger seat rearward.
B. Flat tire Remove the jack and necessary tools from
Blocking wheels under the passenger seat by performing
the following steps:
Place suitable blocks at both the front and
back of the wheel diagonally opposite the
flat tire to prevent the vehicle from moving
when it is jacked up.

WARNING
Be sure to block the wheel as the vehicle
may move and result in personal injury.

6-4 In case of emergency


6. Release the belt strap to remove the
tool bag containing the wheel nut
wrench and jacking rod.
Reverse steps 1-6 to install and secure the
jack and tool bag.

LCE2078
2. Remove the tray from under the pas-
senger seat.

LCE2079
3. Loosen the jack screw counterclock-
wise. 䊊
3

4. Lift jack up. 䊊


4

5. Pull jack forward. 䊊


5

In case of emergency 6-5


9. Stop turning the bolt when the spare is
lowered to the point where the tire bas-
ket 䊊2 can be removed from the hook
䊊3 .

10. Remove the wheel basket by pushing


the basket upward.
11. Lower the tire basket to the ground and
take out the spare.
12. Reverse steps 8–11 to return the basket
to its position under the vehicle.
Spare wheel basket bolt tightening
torque:
SCE0630
20 ft-lb (27 N-m)
Removing wheel cover (if so
equipped)
CAUTION
Do not use your hands to pry off wheel
caps or wheel covers. Doing so could
result in personal injury.
LDI2199
7. Open the back door. To remove the wheel cover, use the jacking
rod 䊊1 .
8. Loosen the bolt 䊊 1 counterclockwise
approximately 40 turns to lower the Apply cloth 䊊 2 between the wheel and
spare. Be careful not to excessively jacking rod to prevent damaging the wheel
loosen the bolt because the basket and wheel cover.
may fall abruptly.
6-6 In case of emergency
Use caution not to scratch the wheel cover
∙ Do not allow passengers to stay in the
or wheel surface. vehicle while it is on the jack.
Jacking up vehicle and removing ∙ Never run the engine with a wheel(s)
the damaged tire off the ground. It may cause the ve-
hicle to move.
WARNING Always refer to the illustration for the cor-
∙ Never get under the vehicle while it is rect placement and jack-up points for your
supported only by the jack. If it is nec- specific vehicle model and jack type.
essary to work under the vehicle, sup- Carefully read the caution label attached
port it with safety stands. to the jack body and the following in-
∙ Use only the jack provided with your structions.
vehicle to lift the vehicle. Do not use 1. Loosen each wheel nut 1 or 2 turns by
the jack provided with your vehicle on turning counterclockwise with the LCE2061
other vehicles. The jack is designed wheel nut wrench. Do not remove the 2. Place the jack directly under the
for lifting only your vehicle during a wheel nuts until the tire is off the jack-up point so the top of the jack
tire change. ground. contacts the vehicle at the jack-up
∙ Use the correct jack-up points. Never point. The jack-up points are indicated
use any other part of the vehicle for by stamped arrows on the side of the
jack support. frame.
∙ Never jack up the vehicle more than The jack should be used on firm and
necessary. level ground.
∙ Never use blocks on or under the jack.
∙ Do not start or run the engine while
the vehicle is on the jack. It may cause
the vehicle to move.

In case of emergency 6-7


LCE2059 WCE0056
3. Install the assembled jacking rod into Installing the spare tire
the jack.
The spare tire is designed for emergency
4. To lift the vehicle, securely hold the use. For additional information, refer to
jacking lever and rod. Carefully raise the “Wheels and tires” in the “Do-it-yourself”
vehicle until the tire clears the ground.
section of this manual.
5. Remove the wheel nuts and then re-
1. Clean any mud or dirt from the surface
move the tire.
between the wheel and hub.
2. Carefully put the spare tire on and
tighten the wheel nuts finger tight.
3. With the wheel nut wrench, tighten
wheel nuts alternately and evenly in the
sequence illustrated (䊊A ,䊊
B,䊊C ,䊊D,䊊 E )
until they are tight.
6-8 In case of emergency
4. Lower the vehicle slowly until the tire The wheel nuts must be kept tightened WARNING
touches the ground. Then, with the to specification at all times. It is recom-
wheel nut wrench, tighten the wheel mended that wheel nuts be tightened to ∙ Always make sure that the spare tire
nuts securely in the sequence illus- specifications at each lubrication inter- and jacking equipment are properly
A ,䊊
trated (䊊 B ,䊊
C ,䊊D ,䊊
E ). Lower the ve- val. secured after use. Such items can be-
hicle completely. come dangerous projectiles in an ac-
Adjust tire pressure to the COLD pres- cident or sudden stop.
WARNING sure.
∙ The spare tire is designed for emer-
∙ Incorrect wheel nuts or improperly COLD pressure: After vehicle has been gency use. For additional information,
tightened wheel nuts can cause the parked for 3 hours or more or driven less refer to specific instructions under
wheel to become loose or come off. than 1 mile (1.6 km). the heading “Wheels and tires” in the
This could cause an accident. “Do-it-yourself ” section of this
COLD tire pressures are shown on the manual.
∙ Do not use oil or grease on the wheel Tire and Loading Information label af-
studs or nuts. This could cause the fixed to the driver side center pillar.
nuts to become loose.
After adjusting tire pressure to the COLD
∙ Retighten the wheel nuts when the tire pressure, the display (if so equipped)
vehicle has been driven for 600 miles of the tire pressure information may
(1,000 km) (also in cases of a flat tire,
show higher pressure than the COLD tire
etc.).
pressure after the vehicle has been
As soon as possible, tighten the wheel driven more than 1 mile (1.6 km). This is
nuts to the specified torque with a because the tire pressure increases as
torque wrench. the tire temperature rises. This does not
Wheel nut tightening torque: indicate a system malfunction.

83 ft-lb (113 N·m) 5. Securely store the flat tire and jacking
equipment in the vehicle.

In case of emergency 6-9


JUMP STARTING

To start your engine with a booster battery,


∙ Whenever working on or near a bat-
the instructions and precautions below tery, always wear suitable eye protec-
must be followed. tors (for example, goggles or indus-
trial safety spectacles) and remove
WARNING rings, metal bands, or any other jew-
∙ If done incorrectly, jump starting can elry. Do not lean over the battery
lead to a battery explosion, resulting when jump starting.
in severe injury or death. It could also ∙ Do not attempt to jump start a frozen
damage your vehicle. battery. It could explode and cause
∙ Explosive hydrogen gas is always serious injury.
present in the vicinity of the battery.
Keep all sparks and flames away from
the battery.
∙ Do not allow battery fluid to come into
contact with eyes, skin, clothing or
painted surfaces. Battery fluid is a
corrosive sulfuric acid solution which
can cause severe burns. If the fluid
should come into contact with any-
thing, immediately flush the con-
tacted area with water.
∙ Keep battery out of the reach of
children.
∙ The booster battery must be rated at
12 volts. Use of an improperly rated
battery can damage your vehicle.

6-10 In case of emergency


CAUTION
∙ Always connect positive (⫹) to posi-
tive (⫹) and negative (⫺) to body
ground (for example, strut mounting
bolt, engine lift bracket, etc.) — not to
the battery.
∙ Make sure the jumper cables do not
touch moving parts in the engine
compartment and that the cable
clamps do not contact any other
metal.
4. Start the engine of the booster vehicle
LCE2223 and let it run for a few minutes.
2. Apply the parking brake. Move the shift 5. Keep the engine speed of the booster
WARNING
lever to P (Park). Switch off all unneces- vehicle at about 2,000 rpm and start
Always follow the instructions below. sary electrical systems (lights, heater, the engine of the vehicle being jump
Failure to do so could result in damage air conditioner, etc.). started.
to the charging system and cause per-
sonal injury. 3. Connect the jumper cables in the se-
quence illustrated (䊊
A ,䊊
B ,䊊
C ,䊊
D ). CAUTION
1. If the booster battery is in another ve- Do not keep the starter motor engaged
hicle, position the two vehicles to bring for more than 10 seconds. If the engine
their batteries near each other. does not start right away, place the ig-
nition switch in the OFF position and
Do not allow the two vehicles to
wait 3 to 4 seconds before trying again.
touch.
6. After starting the engine, carefully dis-
connect the negative cable and then
the positive cable.

In case of emergency 6-11


PUSH STARTING IF YOUR VEHICLE OVERHEATS

CAUTION WARNING If your vehicle is overheating (indicated by a


red high temperature warning light ),
∙ Do not push start this vehicle. The ∙ Do not continue to drive if your vehicle or if you feel a lack of engine power, detect
three-way catalyst may be damaged. overheats. Doing so could cause en- abnormal noise, etc., take the following
gine damage or a vehicle fire.
∙ Continuously Variable Transmission steps.
(CVT) models cannot be push-started ∙ To avoid the danger of being scalded, 1. Move the vehicle safely off the road, ap-
or tow-started. Attempting to do so never remove the radiator or coolant ply the parking brake and move the
may cause transmission damage. reservoir cap while the engine is still shift lever to P (Park).
hot. When the radiator or coolant res-
ervoir cap is removed, pressurized hot Do not stop the engine.
water will spurt out, possibly causing 2. Turn off the air conditioner. Open all the
serious injury.
windows, move the heater or air condi-
∙ Do not open the hood if steam is com- tioner temperature control to maxi-
ing out. mum hot and fan control to high
∙ Overheating can result in reduced en- speed.
gine power and vehicle speed. The re- 3. Get out of the vehicle. Look and listen
duced speed may be lower than other for steam or coolant escaping from the
traffic, which could increase the radiator before opening the hood. If
chance of a collision. Be especially steam or coolant is escaping, turn off
careful when driving. If the vehicle
the engine. Do not open the hood fur-
cannot maintain a safe driving speed,
ther until no steam or coolant can be
pull to the side of the road in a safe
area. Allow the engine to cool and re- seen.
turn to normal operation. 4. Open the engine hood.

WARNING
If steam or water is coming from the
engine, stand clear to prevent getting
burned.

6-12 In case of emergency


TOWING YOUR VEHICLE

5. Visually check drive belts for damage When towing your vehicle, all jurisdictional For additional information, refer to “Flat
or looseness. Also check if the cooling and local regulations for towing must be towing” in the “Technical and consumer in-
fan is running. The radiator hoses and followed. Incorrect towing equipment formation” section of this manual.
radiator should not leak water. If cool- could damage your vehicle. Towing in-
ant is leaking, the water pump belt is structions are available from a NISSAN TOWING RECOMMENDED BY
missing or loose, or the cooling fan dealer. Local service operators are gener- NISSAN
does not run, stop the engine. ally familiar with the applicable laws and NISSAN recommends towing your vehicle
procedures for towing. To assure proper based upon the type of drivetrain. For addi-
WARNING towing and to prevent accidental damage tional information, refer to the diagrams in
to your vehicle, NISSAN recommends hav- this section to ensure that your vehicle is
Be careful not to allow your hands, hair,
ing a service operator tow your vehicle. It is properly towed.
jewelry or clothing to come into contact
advisable to have the service operator
with, or get caught in, engine belts or
carefully read the following precautions:
the engine cooling fan. The engine cool-
ing fan can start at any time.
WARNING
6. After the engine cools down, check the ∙ Never ride in a vehicle that is being
coolant level in the engine coolant res- towed.
ervoir tank with the engine running.
Add coolant to the engine coolant res- ∙ Never get under your vehicle after it
ervoir tank if necessary. It is recom- has been lifted by a tow truck.
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer
for this service. CAUTION
∙ When towing, make sure that the
transmission, axles, steering system
and powertrain are in working condi-
tion. If any of these conditions apply,
dollies or a flatbed tow truck must be
used.
∙ Always attach safety chains before
towing.

In case of emergency 6-13


Two-Wheel Drive models with
Continuously Variable
Transmission (CVT)
NISSAN recommends that your vehicle be
towed with the driving (front) wheels off the
ground or place the vehicle on a flatbed
truck as illustrated.
CAUTION
∙ Never tow CVT models with the front
wheels on the ground or four wheels
on the ground (forward or backward),
as this may cause serious and expen-
sive damage to the transmission. If it
is necessary to tow the vehicle with
the rear wheels raised always use
towing dollies under the front wheels.
∙ When towing CVT models with the
rear wheels on the ground or on tow-
ing dollies:
– Place the ignition switch in the OFF
LCE2286 position, and secure the steering
wheel in a straight-ahead position
with a rope or similar device. Never
secure the steering wheel by placing
the ignition switch in the LOCK posi-
tion. This may damage the steering
lock mechanism (for models with a
steering lock mechanism).

6-14 In case of emergency


VEHICLE RECOVERY (freeing a If your vehicle is stuck in sand, snow, mud, ∙ Apply the accelerator as little as pos-
stuck vehicle) etc., use a tow strap or other device de- sible to maintain the rocking motion.
signed specifically for vehicle recovery. Al- ∙ Release the accelerator pedal before
WARNING ways follow the manufacturer’s instruc- shifting between R (Reverse) and D
tions for the recovery device. (Drive).
To avoid vehicle damage, serious per-
sonal injury or death when recovering a Rocking a stuck vehicle ∙ Do not spin the tires above 34 mph
stuck vehicle: (55 km/h).
∙ Contact a professional towing service WARNING
5. If the vehicle cannot be freed after a
to recover the vehicle if you have any ∙ Stand clear of a stuck vehicle. few tries, contact a professional towing
questions regarding the recovery service to remove the vehicle.
procedure. ∙ Do not spin your tires at high speed.
This could cause them to explode and
∙ Tow chains or cables must be at- result in serious injury. Parts of your
tached only to main structural mem- vehicle could also overheat and be
bers of the vehicle. damaged.
∙ Do not use the vehicle tie-downs to If your vehicle is stuck in sand, snow, mud,
tow or free a stuck vehicle. etc., use the following procedure:
∙ Only use devices specifically designed 1. Turn off the Vehicle Dynamic Control
for vehicle recovery and follow the
(VDC) system .
manufacturer’s instructions.
2. Make sure the area in front and behind
∙ Always pull the recovery device
the vehicle is clear of obstructions.
straight out from the front of the ve-
hicle. Never pull at an angle. 3. Turn the steering wheel right and left to
∙ Route recovery devices so they do not clear an area around the front tires.
touch any part of the vehicle except 4. Slowly rock the vehicle forward and
the attachment point. backward.
∙ Shift back and forth between R (Re-
verse) and D (Drive).
In case of emergency 6-15
MEMO

6-16 In case of emergency


7 Appearance and care

Cleaning exterior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2 Air fresheners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4


Washing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2 Floor mats (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5
Waxing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3 Seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6
Removing spots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3 Corrosion protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6
Underbody . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3 Most common factors contributing to
Glass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3 vehicle corrosion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6
Chrome parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3 Environmental factors influence the
Tire dressings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3 rate of corrosion. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6
Cleaning interior. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4 Protect your vehicle from corrosion . . . . . . . . . . 7-7
CLEANING EXTERIOR

In order to maintain the appearance of WASHING ∙ Do not use car washes that use acid in
your vehicle, it is important to take proper
Wash dirt off with a wet sponge and plenty the detergent. Some car washes, es-
care of it.
of water. Clean the vehicle thoroughly us- pecially brushless ones, use some
To protect the paint surfaces, wash your ing a mild soap, a special vehicle soap or acid for cleaning. The acid may react
vehicle as soon as you can: with some plastic vehicle compo-
general purpose dishwashing liquid mixed
nents, causing them to crack. This
∙ After a rainfall to prevent possible dam- with clean, lukewarm (never hot) water.
could affect their appearance, and
age from acid rain. also could cause them not to function
CAUTION properly. Always check with your car
∙ After driving on coastal roads.
∙ Do not concentrate water spray di- wash to confirm that acid is not used.
∙ When contaminants such as soot, bird rectly on the sonar sensors (if so
droppings, tree sap, metal particles or ∙ Do not wash the vehicle with strong
equipped) on the bumper as this will household soap, strong chemical de-
bugs get on the paint surface. result in damage to the sensors. Do tergents, gasoline or solvents.
∙ When dust or mud builds up on the sur- not use pressure washers capable of
face. spraying water over 1,200 psi ∙ Do not wash the vehicle in direct sun-
(8,274 kPa) to wash your vehicle. Use light or while the vehicle body is hot,
Whenever possible, store or park your ve- of high-pressure washers over as the surface may become
hicle inside a garage or in a covered area. 1,200 psi (8,274 kPa) can result in dam- water-spotted.
When it is necessary to park outside, park in age to or removal of paint or graphics. ∙ Avoid using tight-napped or rough
a shady area or protect the vehicle with a Avoid using a high-pressure washer cloths, such as washing mitts. Care
body cover. closer than 12 inches (30 cm) to the must be taken when removing
vehicle. Always use a wide-angle caked-on dirt or other foreign sub-
Be careful not to scratch the paint sur- nozzle only, keep the nozzle moving
face when putting on or removing the stances so the paint surface is not
and do not concentrate the water scratched or damaged.
body cover. spray on any one area.
Rinse the vehicle thoroughly with plenty of
clean water.

7-2 Appearance and care


Inside edges, seams and folds on the REMOVING SPOTS CAUTION
doors, hatches and hood are particularly
vulnerable to the effects of road salt. There- Remove tar and oil spots, industrial dust, When cleaning the inside of the win-
fore, these areas must be cleaned regularly. insects, and tree sap as quickly as possible dows, do not use sharp-edged tools,
Take care that the drain holes in the lower from the surface of the paint to avoid last- abrasive cleaners or chlorine-based
edge of the door are open. Spray water ing damage or staining. Special cleaning disinfectant cleaners. They could dam-
under the body and in the wheel wells to products are available at a NISSAN dealer age the electrical conductors, radio an-
or any automotive accessory store. It is tenna elements or rear window de-
loosen the dirt and wash away road salt.
recommended that you visit a NISSAN froster elements.
A damp chamois can be used to dry the dealer for these products.
vehicle to avoid water spots. CHROME PARTS
UNDERBODY Clean all chrome parts regularly with a
WAXING
In areas where road salt is used in winter, it non-abrasive chrome polish to maintain
Regular waxing protects the paint surface is necessary to clean the underbody regu- the finish.
and helps retain new vehicle appearance. larly in order to prevent dirt and salt from
Polishing is recommended to remove building up and causing the acceleration of
TIRE DRESSINGS
built-up wax residue and to avoid a weath- corrosion on the underbody and suspen- NISSAN does not recommend the use of
ered appearance before re-applying wax. sion. Before the winter period and again in tire dressings. Tire manufacturers apply a
A NISSAN dealer can assist you in choosing the spring, the underseal must be checked coating to the tires to help reduce discolor-
the proper product. and, if necessary, re-treated. ation of the rubber. If a tire dressing is ap-
∙ Wax your vehicle only after a thorough plied to the tires, it may react with the coat-
GLASS ing and form a compound. This compound
washing. Follow the instructions sup-
plied with the wax. Use glass cleaner to remove smoke and may come off the tire while driving and
dust film from the glass surfaces. It is nor- stain the vehicle paint.
∙ Do not use a wax containing any abra- mal for glass to become coated with a film
sives, cutting compounds or cleaners If you choose to use a tire dressing, take the
after the vehicle is parked in the hot sun. following precautions:
that may damage the vehicle finish.
Glass cleaner and a soft cloth will easily
Machine compounding or aggressive pol- remove this film. ∙ Use a water-based tire dressing. The
ishing on a base coat/clear coat paint fin- coating on the tire dissolves more easily
ish may dull the finish or leave swirl marks. than with an oil-based tire dressing.
Appearance and care 7-3
CLEANING INTERIOR

∙ Apply a light coat of tire dressing to help Occasionally remove loose dust from the CAUTION
prevent it from entering the tire interior trim, plastic parts and seats using a
tread/grooves (where it would be diffi- vacuum cleaner or soft bristled brush. Wipe ∙ Never use benzine, thinner or any
cult to remove). the vinyl surfaces with a clean, soft cloth similar material.
dampened in mild soap solution, then wipe ∙ Never use fabric protectors unless
∙ Wipe off excess tire dressing using a dry
clean with a dry, soft cloth. Gently dab or recommended by the manufacturer.
towel. Make sure the tire dressing is
tap soiled cloth areas with a moist, soft
completely removed from the tire ∙ Do not use glass or plastic cleaner on
cloth. Before using any fabric protector,
tread/grooves. meter or gauge lens covers. It may
read the manufacturer’s recommenda-
∙ Allow the tire dressing to dry as recom- tions. Some fabric protectors contain damage the lens cover.
mended by the tire dressing manufac- chemicals that may stain or bleach the
turer. seat material.
AIR FRESHENERS
Immediately clean spills on water repellent Most air fresheners use a solvent that
surfaces by wiping with soft, dry cloth. could affect the vehicle interior. If you use
an air freshener, take the following precau-
Use a cloth dampened only with water to tions:
clean the meter and gauge lens.
∙ Hanging-type air fresheners can cause
WARNING permanent discoloration when they
contact vehicle interior surfaces. Place
Do not use water or acidic cleaners (hot the air freshener in a location that al-
steam cleaners) on the seat. This can lows it to hang free and not contact an
damage the seat or occupant classifi- interior surface.
cation sensor. This can also affect the
operation of the air bag system and re- ∙ Liquid-type air fresheners typically clip
sult in serious personal injury. on the vents. These products can cause
immediate damage and discoloration
when spilled on interior surfaces.
Carefully read and follow the manufactur-
er’s instructions before using the air fresh-
eners.

7-4 Appearance and care


the floor mat positioning hooks for each
∙ Use only Genuine NISSAN floor mats
seating position varies depending on the
or equivalent floor mats, that are spe-
vehicle.
cifically designed for use in your ve-
hicle model and model year. When installing Genuine NISSAN floor mats,
∙ Properly position the mats in the follow the installation instructions provided
floorwell using the floor mat position- with the mat and the following:
ing hook. For additional information, 1. With the ignition in the OFF position, the
refer to "Floor mat installation" in this shift lever in P (Park) position and with
section. the parking brake fully applied, position
∙ Make sure the floor mat does not in- the floor mat in the floorwell so that the
terfere with pedal operation. floor mat grommet holes are aligned
with the hook(s).
∙ Periodically check the floor mats to
make sure they are properly installed. 2. Secure the grommet holes into the
LAI2005 hook(s) and ensure that the floor mat is
FLOOR MATS (if so equipped) ∙ After cleaning the vehicle interior, properly positioned.
check the floor mats to make sure
they are properly installed. 3. Make sure the floor mat does not inter-
WARNING fere with pedal operation. With the igni-
To avoid potential pedal interference The use of Genuine NISSAN floor mats can tion still in the OFF position, the shift
that may result in a collision, injury or extend the life of your vehicle carpet and lever in the P (Park) position and with
death: make it easier to clean the interior. Mats the parking brake applied, fully apply
should be maintained with regular clean- and release all pedals. The floor mat
∙ NEVER place a floor mat on top of an- must not interfere with pedal opera-
ing and replaced if they become exces-
other floor mat in the driver front po- tion or prevent the pedal from return-
sively worn.
sition or install them upside down or ing to its normal position.
backwards. Floor mat installation
It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN
Your vehicle is equipped with floor mat po- dealer for details about installing the floor
sitioning hook(s). The number and shape of mats in your vehicle.

Appearance and care 7-5


CORROSION PROTECTION

WARNING MOST COMMON FACTORS


CONTRIBUTING TO VEHICLE
Do not allow wet seat belts to roll up in
the retractor. NEVER use bleach, dye or CORROSION
chemical solvents to clean the seat Most vehicle corrosion is caused by:
belts, since these materials may se-
verely weaken the seat belt webbing. ∙ The accumulation of moisture-
retaining dirt and debris in body panel
sections, cavities, and other areas.
∙ Damage to paint and other protective
coatings caused by gravel and stone
chips or minor traffic collisions.
ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS
LAI2049 INFLUENCE THE RATE OF
Positioning hooks CORROSION
The illustration shows the location of the
floor mat positioning hooks.
Moisture
Accumulation of sand, dirt and water on
SEAT BELTS the vehicle body underside can accelerate
The seat belts can be cleaned by wiping corrosion. Wet floor coverings will not dry
them with a sponge dampened in a mild completely inside the vehicle and should
soap solution. Allow the belts to dry com- be removed for drying to avoid floor panel
pletely in the shade before using them. For corrosion.
additional information, refer to “Seat belt
maintenance” in the “Safety—Seats, seat
belts and supplemental restraint system”
section of this manual.

7-6 Appearance and care


Relative humidity ∙ Check the underbody for accumulation
of sand, dirt or salt. If present, wash with
Corrosion will be accelerated in areas of water as soon as possible.
high relative humidity, especially those ar-
eas where the temperatures stay above CAUTION
freezing and where atmospheric pollution
∙ NEVER remove dirt, sand or other de-
exists and road salt is used.
bris from the passenger compart-
Temperature ment by washing it out with a hose.
Remove dirt with a vacuum cleaner or
High temperatures accelerate the rate of broom.
corrosion to those parts which are not well
ventilated. ∙ Never allow water or other liquids to
come in contact with electronic com-
Air pollution ponents inside the vehicle as this may
damage them.
Industrial pollution, the presence of salt in
the air in coastal areas, or heavy road salt Chemicals used for road surface de-icing
use accelerates the corrosion process. are extremely corrosive. They accelerate
Road salt also accelerates the disintegra- corrosion and deterioration of underbody
tion of paint surfaces. components such as the exhaust system,
fuel and brake lines, brake cables, floor pan
PROTECT YOUR VEHICLE FROM and fenders.
CORROSION In winter, the underbody must be
∙ Wash and wax your vehicle often to cleaned periodically.
keep the vehicle clean. For additional protection against rust and
∙ Always check for minor damage to the corrosion, which may be required in some
paint and repair it as soon as possible. areas, it is recommended that you visit a
NISSAN dealer.
∙ Keep drain holes at the bottom of the
doors open to avoid water accumula-
tion.
Appearance and care 7-7
MEMO

7-8 Appearance and care


8 Do-it-yourself

Maintenance precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2 Windshield wiper blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-16


Engine compartment check locations . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4 Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-16
Engine cooling system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5 Replacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-16
Checking engine coolant level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6 Brakes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-17
Changing engine coolant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6 Fuses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-18
Engine oil. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7 Engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-18
Checking engine oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7 Passenger compartment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-20
Changing engine oil and oil filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7 Battery replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-21
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) Key fob (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-22
fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10
Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23
Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10
Headlights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23
Windshield-washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-11
Windshield-washer fluid reservoir. . . . . . . . . . . . .8-11 Front park/turn signal light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-27
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12 Exterior and interior lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-28
Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13 Wheels and tires. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-31
Variable voltage control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13 Tire pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-31
Drive belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14 Tire labeling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-34
Spark plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15 Types of tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-37
Replacing spark plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15 Tire chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-38
Air cleaner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15 Changing wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-38
MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS

When performing any inspection or main- CAUTION


∙ Your vehicle is equipped with an auto-
tenance work on your vehicle, always take matic engine cooling fan. It may come
care to prevent serious accidental injury to ∙ Do not work under the hood while the
on at any time without warning, even
yourself or damage to the vehicle. The fol- engine is hot. Turn the engine off and
if the ignition key is in the OFF position
lowing are general precautions which wait until it cools down.
and the engine is not running. To
should be closely observed. avoid injury, always disconnect the ∙ Avoid contact with used engine oil
negative battery cable before work- and coolant. Improperly disposed en-
WARNING ing near the fan. gine oil, engine coolant and/or other
∙ Park the vehicle on a level surface, ap- vehicle fluids can damage the envi-
∙ If you must run the engine in an en-
ply the parking brake securely and ronment. Always conform to local
closed space such as a garage, be sure
block the wheels to prevent the ve- regulations for disposal of vehicle
there is proper ventilation for exhaust
hicle from moving. Move the shift le- fluid.
gases to escape.
ver to P (Park). ∙ Never leave the engine or the Con-
∙ Never get under the vehicle while it is
∙ Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or tinuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
supported only by a jack. If it is neces-
LOCK position when performing any related component harness connec-
sary to work under the vehicle, sup-
parts replacement or repairs. tor disconnected while the ignition
port it with safety stands.
switch is in the ON position.
∙ If you must work with the engine run- ∙ Keep smoking materials, flame and
ning, keep your hands, clothing, hair ∙ Never connect or disconnect the bat-
sparks away from the fuel tank and
and tools away from moving fans, tery or any transistorized component
battery.
belts and any other moving parts. while the ignition switch is in the ON
∙ On gasoline engine models, the fuel position.
∙ It is advisable to secure or remove any filter or fuel lines should be serviced. It
loose clothing and remove any jew- ∙ DO NOT power wash any interior por-
is recommended that you visit a
elry, such as rings, watches, etc. be- tion of this vehicle to help minimize
NISSAN dealer for this service because
fore working on your vehicle. liquid intrusion and potential elec-
the fuel lines are under high pressure
tronic component damage.
∙ Always wear eye protection whenever even when the engine is off.
you work on your vehicle. This “Do-it-yourself ” section gives instruc-
tions regarding only those items which are
relatively easy for an owner to perform.

8-2 Do-it-yourself
A Genuine NISSAN service manual is also
available. For additional information, refer
to “Owner’s Manual/Service Manual order
information” in the “Technical and con-
sumer information” section of this manual.
You should be aware that incomplete or
improper servicing may result in operating
difficulties or excessive emissions, and
could affect warranty coverage. If in doubt
about any servicing, it is recommended
that you visit a NISSAN dealer.

Do-it-yourself 8-3
ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK
LOCATIONS

MR20DE engine
1. Engine coolant reservoir
2. Engine oil filler cap
3. Brake fluid reservoir
4. Air cleaner
5. Fuse box
6. Battery
7. Radiator cap
8. Engine oil dipstick
9. Drive belt location
10. Windshield-washer fluid reservoir

LDI3187

8-4 Do-it-yourself
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM

The engine cooling system is filled at the fac- CAUTION ∙ The life expectancy of the factory-fill
tory with a pre-diluted mixture of 50% Genu- coolant is 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or
ine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant ∙ Never use any cooling system addi-
7 years. Mixing any other type of coolant
(blue) and 50% water to provide year-round tives such as radiator sealer. Additives
other than Genuine NISSAN Long Life
antifreeze and coolant protection. The anti- may clog the cooling system and
Antifreeze/Coolant (blue)(or equivalent
freeze solution contains rust and corrosion cause damage to the engine, trans-
coolant), including Genuine NISSAN
inhibitors. Additional engine cooling system mission and/or cooling system.
Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (green), or
additives are not necessary. ∙ When adding or replacing coolant, be the use of non-distilled water may re-
sure to use only Genuine NISSAN Long duce the life expectancy of the factory-
WARNING Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or fill coolant. For additional information,
equivalent. Genuine NISSAN Long Life refer to the “Maintenance and sched-
∙ Never remove the radiator or coolant
Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) is pre- ules” section of this manual.
reservoir cap when the engine is hot.
diluted to provide antifreeze protec-
Wait until the engine and radiator cool
tion to -34° F (-37° C). If additional
down. Serious burns could be caused
freeze protection is needed due to
by high pressure fluid escaping from
weather where you operate your ve-
the radiator. For additional informa-
hicle, add Genuine NISSAN Long Life
tion, refer to precautions in “If your
Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) concen-
vehicle overheats” found in the “In
trate following the directions on the
case of emergency” section of this
container. If an equivalent coolant
manual.
other than Genuine NISSAN Long Life
∙ The radiator is equipped with a pres- Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) is used, fol-
sure type radiator cap. To prevent en- low the coolant manufacturer’s in-
gine damage, use only a Genuine structions to maintain minimum anti-
NISSAN radiator cap. freeze protection to -34° F (-37° C). The
use of other types of coolant solu-
tions other than Genuine NISSAN Long
Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or
equivalent may damage the engine
cooling system.

Do-it-yourself 8-5
This vehicle contains Genuine NISSAN Long WARNING
Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue). The life ex-
pectancy of the factory-fill coolant is ∙ To avoid the danger of being scalded,
105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 7 years. Mixing never change the coolant when the
any other type of coolant or the use of engine is hot.
non-distilled water will reduce the life ex- ∙ Never remove the radiator or engine
pectancy of the factory-fill coolant. For ad- coolant reservoir cap when the en-
ditional information, refer to the “Mainte- gine is hot. Serious burns could be
nance and schedules” section of this caused by high pressure fluid escap-
manual. ing from the radiator.
The engine coolant reservoir is a pres- ∙ Avoid direct skin contact with used
surized tank. When installing the cap, coolant. If skin contact is made, wash
tighten. thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner
LDI2202
as soon as possible.
If the cooling system frequently requires
CHECKING ENGINE COOLANT ∙ Keep coolant out of the reach of chil-
coolant, have it checked. It is recom-
dren and pets.
LEVEL mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer
for this service. Engine coolant must be disposed of prop-
Check the coolant level in the reservoir
erly. Check your local regulations.
when the engine is cold. If the coolant CHANGING ENGINE COOLANT
level is below the MIN level, add coolant to
the MAX level. If the reservoir is empty, A NISSAN dealer can change the engine
check the coolant level in the radiator coolant. The service procedure can be
when the engine is cold. If there is insuffi- found in the NISSAN Service Manual.
cient coolant in the radiator, fill the radiator
Improper servicing can result in reduced
with coolant up to the filler opening and
also add it to the reservoir up to the MAX heater performance and engine over-
level. heating.

8-6 Do-it-yourself
ENGINE OIL

CAUTION
Oil level should be checked regularly.
Operating the engine with an insuffi-
cient amount of oil can damage the en-
gine, and such damage is not covered
by warranty.
Make sure to follow the engine oil changing
intervals in the “Maintenance and sched-
ules” section of this manual. Operating un-
der the following conditions may require
more frequent oil change:
∙ Repeated short distance driving
LDI2203 LDI0371
∙ Driving in dusty conditions
CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL 5. Remove the dipstick again and check
the oil level. It should be between the H ∙ Stop and go commuting
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and (High) and L (Low) marks 䊊 B . This is the
apply the parking brake.
normal operating oil level range. If the
CHANGING ENGINE OIL AND OIL
2. Start the engine and let it idle until it oil level is below the L (Low) mark 䊊 A , FILTER
reaches operating temperature. remove the oil filler cap and pour rec- For additional information on engine oil
3. Turn off the engine. Wait more than ommended oil through the opening. and oil filter change, refer to the instruc-
10 minutes for the oil to drain back Do not overfill 䊊 C .
tions outlined in this section.
into the oil pan. 6. Recheck oil level with the dipstick.
Vehicle set-up
4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean. It is normal to add some oil between oil
Reinsert it all the way. 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and
maintenance intervals or during the
apply the parking brake.
break-in period, depending on the sever-
ity of operating conditions. 2. Run the engine until it reaches operat-
ing temperature.
Do-it-yourself 8-7
3. Turn the engine off and wait for 15 min-
utes.
4. Raise and support the vehicle using a
suitable floor jack and safety jack
stands.
∙ Place the safety jack stands under the
vehicle jack-up points.
∙ A suitable adapter should be attached
to the jack stand saddle.

CAUTION
Make sure the correct lifting and sup-
port points are used to avoid vehicle LDI3449 LDI3450
damage. 䊊 Oil filler cap
1 䊊 Oil drain plug
2

8-8 Do-it-yourself
WARNING 6. Coat the gasket on the new filter with
clean engine oil.
∙ Prolonged and repeated contact with
used engine oil may cause skin 7. Screw in the oil filter clockwise until a
cancer. slight resistance is felt, then tighten ad-
ditionally more than 2/3 turn.
∙ Try to avoid direct skin contact with
used oil. If skin contact is made, wash Oil filter tightening torque:
thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner 11 to 15 ft-lb (14.7 to 20.6 N·m)
as soon as possible.
8. Clean and re-install the drain plug with
∙ Keep used engine oil out of reach of a new washer. Securely tighten the
children. drain plug with a wrench. Do not use
4. Loosen the oil filter with an oil filter excessive force.
wrench by turning it counterclockwise. Drain plug tightening torque:
LDI3451
Remove the oil filter by turning it by 22 to 29 ft-lb (29.4 to 39.2 N·m)

3 Oil filter
hand.
9. Refill the engine with the recom-
Engine oil and filter 5. Wipe the engine oil filter mounting sur- mended oil through the oil filler open-
face with a clean rag. ing, and install the oil filler cap securely.
1. Place a large drain pan under the drain
plug and oil filter. For additional information about drain and
CAUTION
refill capacity, refer to “Recommended
2. Remove the oil filler cap. Be sure to remove any old gasket mate- fluids/lubricants and capacities” in the
3. Remove the drain plug with a wrench rial remaining on the sealing surface of “Technical and consumer information” sec-
by turning it counterclockwise and the engine. Failure to do so could lead to tion of this manual. The drain and refill ca-
completely drain the oil. an oil leak and engine damage. pacity depends on the oil temperature and
∙ The dipstick must be inserted in place drain time. Use these specifications for ref-
CAUTION to prevent oil spillage from the dip- erence only. Always use the dipstick to de-
Be careful not to burn yourself, as the stick hole when filling the engine with termine the proper amount of oil in the
engine oil is hot. oil. engine.

Do-it-yourself 8-9
CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE BRAKE FLUID
TRANSMISSION (CVT) FLUID

10. Start the engine and check for leakage CAUTION WARNING
around the drain plug and the oil filter.
Correct as required. Turn the engine off ∙ NISSAN recommends using Genuine ∙ Use only new fluid from a sealed con-
and wait more than 15 minutes. Check NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 (or equivalent) tainer. Old, inferior or contaminated
the oil level with the dipstick. Add en- ONLY in NISSAN CVTs. Do not mix with fluid may damage the brake system.
gine oil if necessary. other fluids. The use of improper fluids can dam-
age the brake system and affect the
After the operation ∙ Do not use Automatic Transmission
vehicle’s stopping ability.
Fluid (ATF) or manual transmission
1. Lower the vehicle carefully to the fluid in a NISSAN CVT, as it may dam- ∙ Clean the filler cap before removing.
ground. age the CVT. Damage caused by the
∙ Brake fluid is poisonous and should
∙ Dispose of waste oil and filter properly. use of fluids other than as recom-
be stored carefully in marked contain-
mended is not covered under
∙ Check your local regulations. ers out of reach of children.
NISSAN’s New Vehicle Limited
Warranty.
CAUTION
∙ Using fluids that are not equivalent to
Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 may Do not spill the fluid on any painted sur-
also damage the CVT. Damage caused faces. This will damage the paint. If fluid
by the use of fluids other than as rec- is spilled, immediately wash the surface
ommended is not covered under with water.
NISSAN’s New Vehicle Limited
Warranty.
When checking or replacement of CVT fluid
is required, it is recommended that you visit
a NISSAN dealer for servicing.

8-10 Do-it-yourself
WINDSHIELD-WASHER FLUID

Add a washer solvent to the washer for


better cleaning. In the winter season, add a
windshield-washer antifreeze. Follow the
manufacturer’s instructions for the mix-
ture ratio.
Refill the reservoir more frequently when
driving conditions require an increased
amount of windshield-washer fluid.
Recommended fluid is Genuine NISSAN
Windshield Washer Concentrate Cleaner &
Antifreeze or equivalent.

CAUTION
LDI2677 LDI2678
∙ Do not substitute engine antifreeze
Check the fluid level in the reservoir. If the WINDSHIELD-WASHER FLUID
brake fluid is below the MIN line 䊊 B , the
RESERVOIR
coolant for windshield-washer fluid.
brake warning light will illuminate. Add This may result in damage to the
brake fluid up to the MAX line 䊊A . For addi- Fill the windshield-washer fluid reservoir paint.
tional information on recommended brake periodically. Add windshield-washer fluid ∙ Do not fill the windshield-washer fluid
fluid type, refer to “Recommended when the low windshield-washer fluid reservoir with washer fluid concen-
fluids/lubricants and capacities” in the warning light (if so equipped) comes on. trates at full strength. Some methyl
“Technical and consumer information” sec- alcohol based washer fluid concen-
To fill the windshield-washer fluid reservoir,
tion of this manual. trates may permanently stain the
lift the cap off the reservoir and pour the
If the brake fluid must be added frequently, windshield-washer fluid into the reservoir grille if spilled while filling the
the brake system should be thoroughly opening. windshield-washer fluid reservoir.
checked. It is recommended that you visit a
NISSAN dealer for this service.

Do-it-yourself 8-11
BATTERY

∙ Pre-mix washer fluid concentrates ∙ Keep the battery surface clean and dry. WARNING
with water to the manufacturer’s rec- Clean the battery with a solution of bak-
ing soda and water. ∙ Do not expose the battery to flames,
ommended levels before pouring the
an electrical spark or a cigarette. Hy-
fluid into the windshield-washer fluid ∙ Make certain the terminal connections drogen gas generated by the battery
reservoir. Do not use the windshield- are clean and securely tightened. is explosive. Explosive gases can
washer fluid reservoir to mix the
∙ If the vehicle is not to be used for cause blindness or injury. Do not allow
washer fluid concentrate and water.
battery fluid to contact your skin,
30 days or longer, disconnect the nega-
eyes, fabrics or painted surfaces. Sul-
tive (-) battery terminal cable to prevent
furic acid can cause blindness or in-
discharge. jury. After touching a battery or bat-
tery cap, do not touch or rub your
NOTE: eyes. Thoroughly wash your hands. If
Care should be taken to avoid situations the acid contacts your eyes, skin or
that can lead to potential battery dis- clothing, immediately flush with wa-
charge and potential no-start conditions ter for at least 15 minutes and seek
such as: medical attention.
1. Installation or extended use of elec- ∙ Do not operate the vehicle if the fluid
tronic accessories that consume bat- in the battery is low. Low battery fluid
tery power when the engine is not can cause a higher load on the battery
running (Phone chargers, GPS, DVD which can generate heat, reduce bat-
players, etc.). tery life, and in some cases lead to an
explosion.
2. Vehicle is not driven regularly and/or
only driven short distances. ∙ When working on or near a battery,
always wear suitable eye protection
In these cases, the battery may need to and remove all jewelry.
be charged to maintain battery health.

8-12 Do-it-yourself
VARIABLE VOLTAGE CONTROL
SYSTEM

∙ Battery posts, terminals and related


accessories contain lead and lead
compounds. Wash hands after
handling.
∙ Keep battery out of the reach of
children.
∙ Do not tip the battery. Keep the vent
caps tight and the battery level.

LDI3455 LDI2178
NOTE: CAUTION
Do not try to open the top of this battery. ∙ Do not ground accessories directly to
This battery is not equipped with remov- the battery terminal. Doing so will by-
able vent caps. pass the variable voltage control sys-
tem and the vehicle battery may not
JUMP STARTING charge completely.
If jump starting is necessary, refer to “Jump ∙ Use electrical accessories with the en-
starting” in the “In case of emergency” sec- gine running to avoid discharging the
tion of this manual. If the engine does not vehicle battery.
start by jump starting, the battery may
have to be replaced. It is recommended Your vehicle is equipped with a variable
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this ser- voltage control system. This system mea-
vice. sures the amount of electrical discharge
from the battery and controls voltage gen-
erated by the generator.
Do-it-yourself 8-13
DRIVE BELT

The current sensor 䊊 A is located near the 1. Visually inspect the belt for signs of un-
battery along the negative battery cable. If usual wear, cuts, or fraying. If the belt is
you add electrical accessories to your ve- in poor condition, have it replaced or
hicle, be sure to ground them to a suitable adjusted. It is recommended that you
body ground such as the frame or engine visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
block area.
2. Have the belt checked regularly for
condition.

WDI0638
1. Automatic tensioner pulley
2. Generator pulley
3. Water pump pulley
4. Air conditioner compressor pulley
5. Crankshaft pulley
WARNING
Be sure the ignition switch is in the OFF
or LOCK position before servicing drive
belt. The engine could rotate
unexpectedly.

8-14 Do-it-yourself
SPARK PLUGS AIR CLEANER

WARNING
Be sure the engine and ignition switch
are off and that the parking brake is
engaged securely.

CAUTION
Be sure to use the correct socket to re-
move the spark plugs. An incorrect
socket can damage the spark plugs.
If replacement is required, it is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for
this service.
SDI1895 LDI2209
REPLACING SPARK PLUGS The air cleaner filter should not be cleaned
and reused. Replace it according to the
Iridium-tipped spark plugs maintenance log shown in the “Mainte-
It is not necessary to replace iridium- nance and schedules” section of this
tipped 䊊A spark plugs as frequently as con- manual.
ventional type spark plugs because they To remove the air cleaner filter:
last much longer. Follow the maintenance
log shown in the “Maintenance and sched- 1. Push in the tabs 䊊
1 and move the air

ules” section of this manual. Do not service cleaner cover upward.


iridium-tipped spark plugs by cleaning or 2. Remove the air cleaner filter.
regapping.
3. Wipe the inside of the air cleaner filter
∙ Always replace spark plugs with rec- housing and the cover with a damp
ommended or equivalent ones. cloth.

Do-it-yourself 8-15
WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES

NOTE: CLEANING
After installing a new air cleaner, make If your windshield is not clear after using
sure the air cleaner cover is seated in the the windshield-washer or if a wiper blade
housing and latch the clips. chatters when running, wax or other mate-
rial may be on the blade or windshield.
WARNING
Clean the outside of the windshield with a
∙ Operating the engine with the air washer solution or a mild detergent. Your
cleaner removed can cause you or windshield is clean if beads do not form
others to be burned. The air cleaner when rinsing with clear water.
not only cleans the air, it stops the
flame if the engine backfires. If it isn’t Clean each blade by wiping it with a cloth
there, and the engine backfires, you soaked in a washer solution or a mild de-
could be burned. Do not drive with the tergent. Then rinse the blades with clear
air cleaner removed, and be careful water. If your windshield is still not clear
WDI0408
when working on the engine with the after cleaning the blades and using the
air cleaner removed. wiper, replace the blades. REPLACING
∙ Never pour fuel into the throttle body Replace the wiper blades if they are worn.
CAUTION
or attempt to start the engine with 1. Lift the wiper arm away from the wind-
the air cleaner removed. Doing so Worn windshield wiper blades can
damage the windshield and impair shield.
could result in serious injury.
driver vision. 䊊
2 Push the release tab, then move the
wiper blade down the wiper arm to re-
move.

3 Remove the wiper blade.
4. Insert the new wiper blade onto the
wiper arm until it clicks into place.
5. Rotate wiper blade so the dimple is in
the groove.
8-16 Do-it-yourself
BRAKES

6. Return the wiper to its original position If the brakes do not operate properly, have
and release it until it has made contact the brakes checked. It is recommended
with the windshield. that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this ser-
vice.
CAUTION
Self-adjusting brakes
∙ After wiper blade replacement, return
the wiper arm to its original position; Your vehicle is equipped with self-adjusting
otherwise it may be damaged when brakes.
the hood is opened.
The front disc-type brakes self-adjust ev-
∙ Make sure the wiper blades contact ery time the brake pedal is applied. The rear
the glass; otherwise the arms may be drum-type brakes self-adjust every time
damaged from wind pressure. the parking brake is applied.

WARNING
Have your brake system checked if the
brakes pedal height does not return to
normal. It is recommended that you
visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
Brake pad wear indicators
The disc brake pads on your vehicle have
LDI2187 audible wear indicators. When a brake pad
Be careful not to let anything get into the requires replacement, a high pitched
washer nozzle 䊊 A . This may cause clogging scraping or screeching sound will be heard
or improper windshield washer operation. when the vehicle is in motion. The noise will
If something gets into the nozzle, remove it be heard whether or not the brake pedal is
with a needle or small pin 䊊B. depressed. Have the brakes checked as
soon as possible if the wear indicator
sound is heard.
Do-it-yourself 8-17
FUSES

Under some driving or climate conditions,


occasional brake squeak, squeal or other
noise may be heard. Occasional brake
noise during light to moderate stops is nor-
mal and does not affect the function or
performance of the brake system.
Proper brake inspection intervals should
be followed. For additional information re-
garding brake inspections, refer to the ap-
propriate maintenance schedule informa-
tion in the “Maintenance and schedules”
section of this manual.

LDI2384 LDI3456
If any electrical equipment does not oper- ENGINE COMPARTMENT
ate, check for an open fuse.
Fuses are used in the passenger and en- WARNING
gine compartment. Spare fuses are pro- Never use a fuse of a higher or lower
vided and can be found in the passenger amperage rating than that specified on
compartment fuse box. the fuse box cover. This could damage
When installing a fuse make sure the fuse is the electrical system or electronic con-
installed in the fuse box securely. trol units or cause a fire
If any electrical equipment does not come
NOTE:
on, check for an open fuse.
Your vehicle may not be equipped with
all fuses listed on the fuse label. 1. Be sure the ignition switch and the
headlight switch are in the OFF posi-
tion.

8-18 Do-it-yourself
2. Open the engine hood.
3. Remove the fuse box cover by pushing
the tab and lifting the cover up.
4. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller.
The fuse puller is located in the center
of the fuse block in the passenger
compartment.

LDI2826 LDI2718
5. If the fuse is open 䊊
A , replace it with a Fusible links
new fuse 䊊 B.
If the electrical equipment does not oper-
6. If a new fuse also opens, have the elec- ate and fuses are in good condition, check
trical system checked and repaired. It is the fusible links. If any of these fusible links
recommended that you visit a NISSAN are melted, replace with only Genuine
dealer for this service. NISSAN parts.
For checking and replacing the fusible links,
it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.

Do-it-yourself 8-19
If any electrical equipment does not oper-
ate, check for an open fuse.
1. Be sure the ignition switch and the
headlight switch are OFF.
2. Pull the fuse box cover to remove.
3. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller.

LDI2828 LDI2826
PASSENGER COMPARTMENT 4. If the fuse is open 䊊
A , replace it with an
equivalent good fuse 䊊 B.
WARNING 5. Push the fuse box cover to install.
Never use a fuse of a higher or lower 6. If a new fuse also opens, have the elec-
amperage rating than that specified on trical system checked and repaired. It is
the fuse box cover. This could damage recommended that you visit a NISSAN
the electrical system or electronic con- dealer for this service.
trol units or cause a fire

8-20 Do-it-yourself
BATTERY REPLACEMENT

How to replace the extended storage CAUTION


switch:
Be careful not to allow children to swal-
1. To remove the extended storage low the battery or removed parts.
switch, be sure the ignition switch is in
the OFF or LOCK position.
2. Be sure the headlight switch is in the
OFF position.
3. Remove the fuse box cover.
4. Pinch the locking tabs 䊊
1 and 䊊2 found
on each side of the storage switch.
5. Pull the storage switch straight out
from the fuse box 䊊
3 .
LDI2216
Extended storage switch
If any electrical equipment does not oper-
ate, remove the extended storage switch
and check for an open fuse.

NOTE:
The extended storage switch is used for
long term vehicle storage. Even if the ex-
tended storage switch is broken it is not
necessary to replace it. Replace only the
open fuse in the switch with a new fuse.

Do-it-yourself 8-21
2. Insert a small screwdriver into the slit of ∙ The key fob is water-resistant; how-
the corner 䊊 B and twist it to separate ever, if it does get wet, immediately
the upper part from the lower part. Use wipe completely dry.
a cloth to protect the casing.
∙ The operational range of the key fob
3. Replace the battery with a new one. extends to approximately 33 ft (10 m)
from the vehicle. This range may vary
∙ Do not touch the internal circuit and
with conditions.
electric terminals as doing so could
cause a malfunction. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) This device may not cause
∙ Make sure that the + side faces the
harmful interference, and (2) this device
bottom of the case 䊊
C .
must accept any interference received,
Recommended battery: CR1620 or equiva- including interference that may cause
lent. undesired operation of the device.
4. Close the lid and install the screw se- FCC Notice:
curely.
For USA:
5. Operate the buttons to check its op- This device complies with Part 15 of the
eration. FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the fol-
lowing two conditions: (1) This device
It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN
may not cause harmful interference, and
dealer if you need assistance for replace-
(2) this device must accept any interfer-
ment.
LDI2219 ence received, including interference
KEY FOB (if so equipped) If the battery is removed for any reason that may cause undesired operation.
other than replacement, perform step 5.
Note:
Replace the battery in the key fob as fol-
∙ An improperly disposed battery can Changes or modifications not expressly
lows:
hurt the environment. Always con- approved by the party responsible for
1. Remove the screw 䊊
A . firm local regulations for battery dis- compliance could void the user’s author-
posal. ity to operate the equipment.

8-22 Do-it-yourself
LIGHTS

For Canada: HEADLIGHTS


This device complies with Industry
Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s). For additional information on headlight
Operation is subject to the following two bulb replacement, refer to the instructions
conditions: (1) this device may not cause outlined in this section.
interference, and (2) this device must ac-
cept any interference, including interfer-
ence that may cause undesired opera-
tion of the device.

Do-it-yourself 8-23
Replacing the halogen headlight
bulb
Disconnect the negative battery cable be-
fore replacement and installation of the
headlight bulb.

1 Release the clip on the connector.

2 Rotate the bulb counterclockwise and
pull out to remove. Replace as neces-
sary.

CAUTION
∙ Aiming is not necessary after replac-
ing the bulb. When aiming adjustment
is necessary, it is recommended that
you visit a NISSAN dealer for this
service.
∙ Do not leave the headlight assembly
open without a bulb installed for a
long period of time. Dust, moisture,
smoke, etc. entering the headlight
body may affect bulb performance.
Remove the bulb from the headlight
assembly just before a replacement
bulb is installed.

LDI2222

8-24 Do-it-yourself
∙ Only touch the base when handling Vertical aim adjustment
the bulb. Never touch the glass enve-
NOTE:
lope. Touching the glass could signifi-
cantly affect bulb life and/or head- Due to a maximum load condition of the
light performance. vehicle, headlight aiming adjustment
∙ High pressure halogen gas is sealed may be necessary. Please perform the
inside the halogen bulb. The bulb may following procedure:
break if the glass envelope is
scratched or the bulb is dropped.
∙ Use the same number and wattage as
shown in the chart.
Fog may temporarily form inside the lens
of the exterior lights in the rain or in a car LDI2252
wash. A temperature difference between 1. Park the vehicle directly in front of a wall
the inside and the outside of the lens or screen on a level surface, approxi-
causes the fog. This is not a malfunction. If mately 25 feet (7.6 meters) away.
large drops of water collect inside the lens,
it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN ∙ 䊊
1 8 feet (2.4 meters)
dealer for this service. ∙ 䊊
2 Center height of headlight to ground
Aiming the headlights ∙ 䊊
3 25 feet (7.6 meters)

The headlights on your vehicle are properly ∙ 䊊 Horizontal reference line


4
aimed at the assembly plant. If your vehicle
has been in a collision, the alignment of 2. Measure the height from the center of
the headlight to the ground and mark
your headlights should be checked. It is
an 8 foot (2.4 meter) horizontal refer-
recommended that you visit a NISSAN
ence line on the vertical wall or screen
dealer for this service. at this height (a piece of masking tape
works well).
Do-it-yourself 8-25
3. Turn on the low beam headlights to
illuminate the wall or screen and open
the hood.

LDI2255 LDI2254
4. On the wall or screen you will observe 5. Locate the vertical adjuster on each
an area of high intensity light. The top headlight, then use a suitable tool to
of the high intensity area should touch adjust the headlight up or down.
the horizontal reference line. If not, the
6. Close the hood and turn off the head-
beam will need to be adjusted.
lights.

NOTE:
Horizontal aim is not required for this ve-
hicle and is not adjustable.

8-26 Do-it-yourself
FRONT PARK/TURN SIGNAL LIGHT
For additional information on front
park/turn signal bulb replacement, refer to
the instructions outlined in this section.
Replacing the park/turn signal
bulb

LDI2223

Do-it-yourself 8-27
Disconnect the negative battery cable be- EXTERIOR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS
fore replacement and installation of the
headlight bulb. Item Wattage (W) Bulb No.


1 Rotate the bulb counterclockwise and Headlight assembly/daytime running lights
High/ Low 60/55 H13
pull out to remove. Replace as neces-
sary. Park/Turn 28/8 3457NAK
Map light 5 W5W
Cargo light 5 W5W
High-mounted stop light 16 W16W
Rear combination light
Stop/Tail 21/7 3047K
Backup (reversing) 16 W16W
Turn 27 3157AK
License plate light 5 W5W

* It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for replacement.


Always check with the Parts Department at a NISSAN dealer for the latest parts informa-
tion.

8-28 Do-it-yourself
1. Map light
2. Headlight assembly/daytime run-
ning lights
3. High-mounted stop light
4. Cargo light
5. Rear combination light
6. License plate light

LDI3461 WDI0263
Replacement procedures
All other lights are either type A, B, C or D.
When replacing a bulb, first remove the
lens, lamp and/or cover using a cloth and
suitable tool.

Do-it-yourself 8-29
Indicates bulb removal
Indicates bulb installation

LDI2217 WDI0233
Map light Cargo light
Use a cloth to protect the housing. Use a cloth to protect the housing.

8-30 Do-it-yourself
WHEELS AND TIRES

If you have a flat tire, refer to “Flat tire” in


the “In case of emergency” section of
this manual.
TIRE PRESSURE
Tire Pressure Monitoring System
(TPMS)

WARNING
Radio waves could adversely af-
fect electric medical equipment.
Those who use a pacemaker
should contact the electric medi-
cal equipment manufacturer for
the possible influences before
use.
This vehicle is equipped with TPMS. It
monitors tire pressure of all four tires
except the spare. When the low tire
pressure warning light is lit and the
LDI2221 CHECK TIRE PRES (pressure) warning
Rear combination light message is displayed in the odom-

1 Remove the fasteners. 䊊
3 Remove the bulb(s) and replace as eter, one or more of your tires is sig-
necessary. nificantly under-inflated.

2 Remove the rear combination light as-
sembly.

Do-it-yourself 8-31
The TPMS will activate only when the Tire pressures should be checked ∙ The Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
vehicle is driven at speeds above regularly because: (GVWR) is located on the
16 mph (25 km/h). Also, this system ∙ Most tires naturally lose air over F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certifica-
may not detect a sudden drop in tire tion label. The vehicle weight
time. capacity is indicated on the Tire
pressure (for example a flat tire while
∙ Tires can lose air suddenly when and Loading Information label.
driving). Do not load your vehicle beyond
driven over potholes or other ob- this capacity. Overloading your
For additional information, refer to jects or if the vehicle strikes a
“Warning lights, indicator lights and vehicle may result in reduced
curb while parking. tire life, unsafe operating condi-
audible reminders” in the “Instru- tions due to premature tire fail-
ments and controls” section, “Tire The tire pressures should be ure, or unfavorable handling
Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)” checked when the tires are cold. The characteristics and could also
in the “Starting and driving” section, tires are considered COLD after the lead to a serious accident. Load-
and “Flat tire” in the “In case of emer- vehicle has been parked for 3 or ing beyond the specified capac-
more hours, or driven less than 1 mile ity may also result in failure of
gency” section of this manual. other vehicle components.
(1.6 km) at moderate speeds.
Tire inflation pressure ∙ Before taking a long trip, or
Incorrect tire pressure, including whenever you heavily load your
Check the tire pressures (including under inflation, may adversely af- vehicle, use a tire pressure gauge
the spare) often and always prior to fect tire life and vehicle handling. to ensure that the tire pressures
long distance trips. The recom- are at the specified level.
mended tire pressure specifications WARNING ∙ For additional information re-
are shown on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. garding tires, refer to “Impor-
certification label or the Tire and ∙ Improperly inflated tires can fail
suddenly and cause an tant Tire Safety Information”
Loading Information label under the accident. (US) or “Tire Safety Information”
“Cold Tire Pressure” heading. The Tire (Canada) in the Warranty Infor-
and Loading Information label is af- mation Booklet.
fixed to the driver side center pillar.
8-32 Do-it-yourself
wear, vehicle handling, driveabil-
ity, tire noise, etc., up to the vehi-
cle’s GVWR.

5 Tire size - For additional infor-
mation, refer to “Tire labeling” in
this section.

6 Spare tire size.
Payload and replacement tire
Your vehicle is equipped with special high
load index 94 tires to carry a payload of up
to 1,480 lbs (671 kg) as indicated on your Tire
LDI2495 and Loading Information label. Some after-
Tire and Loading Information 䊊
3 Original tire size: The size of the market replacement tires may have lower
load index ratings. While NISSAN does not
label tires originally installed on the
encourage you to do so, please note that if
vehicle at the factory.

1 Seating capacity: The maximum you choose to purchase a tire with a lower
number of occupants that can 䊊
4 Cold tire pressure: Inflate the load index rating, the max payload capacity
of your vehicle will be reduced.
be seated in the vehicle. tires to this pressure when the
tires are cold. Tires are consid- Please refer to replacement tire manufac-

2 Vehicle load limit: For additional
ered COLD after the vehicle has turer usage recommendations and tire
information, refer to “Vehicle pressures.
been parked for 3 or more hours,
loading information” in the
or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km)
“Technical and consumer infor-
at moderate speeds. The rec-
mation” section of this manual. ommended cold tire inflation is
set by the manufacturer to pro-
vide the best balance of tire
Do-it-yourself 8-33
3. Remove the gauge.
4. Read the tire pressure on the
gauge stem and compare to the
specification shown on the Tire
and Loading Information label.
5. Add air to the tire as needed. If
too much air is added, press the
core of the valve stem briefly
with the tip of the gauge stem to
release pressure. Recheck the
pressure and add or release air
LDI0393 as needed. WDI0394
6. Install the valve stem cap. Example
Checking tire pressure
TIRE LABELING
1. Remove the valve stem cap from 7. Check the pressure of all other
the tire. tires, including the spare. Federal law requires tire manufac-
turers to place standardized infor-
2. Press the pressure gauge Size Cold Tire mation on the sidewall of all tires.
squarely onto the valve stem. Do Inflation This information identifies and de-
not press too hard or force the Pressure scribes the fundamental character-
valve stem sideways, or air will Front Original Tire: 44 psi, istics of the tire and also provides the
escape. If the hissing sound of air 185/60R15C 94/92T 300 kPa Tire Identification Number (TIN) for
escaping from the tire is heard Rear Original Tire: 48 psi, safety standard certification. The TIN
while checking the pressure, re- 185/60R15C 94/92T 325 kPa can be used to identify the tire in
position the gauge to eliminate case of a recall.
Spare Tire: Full size
this leakage.
8-34 Do-it-yourself
6. Two- or three-digit number (95):
This number is the tire’s load in-
dex. It is a measurement of how
much weight each tire can sup-
port. You may not find this infor-
mation on all tires because it is
not required by law.
7. H: Tire speed rating. You should
not drive the vehicle faster than
the tire speed rating.

WDI0395
Example

1 Tire size (example: P215/65R15 3. Two-digit number (65): This
95H) number, known as the aspect
ratio, gives the tire’s ratio of
1. P: The “P” indicates the tire is de- height to width.
signed for passenger vehicles
(not all tires have this informa- 4. R: The “R” stands for radial.
tion). 5. Two-digit number (15): This num-
2. Three-digit number (215): This ber is the wheel or rim diameter
number gives the width in milli- in inches.
meters of the tire from sidewall
edge to sidewall edge.

Do-it-yourself 8-35

3 Tire ply composition and material

The number of layers or plies of


rubber-coated fabric in the tire. Tire
manufacturers also must indicate
the materials in the tire, which include
steel, nylon, polyester and others.

4 Maximum permissible inflation
pressure
This number is the greatest amount
of air pressure that should be put in
the tire. Do not exceed the maximum
LDI2786 permissible inflation pressure.
Example

2 TIN (Tire Identification Number) 3. Two-digit code: Tire size. 䊊
5 Maximum load rating
for a new tire (example: DOT XX XX 4. Three-digit code: Tire type code This number indicates the maxi-
XXX XXXX) (Optional). mum load in kilograms and pounds
that can be carried by the tire. When
1. DOT: Abbreviation for the “De- 5. Four numbers represent the replacing the tires on the vehicle, al-
partment Of Transportation”. week and year the tire was built. ways use a tire that has the same
The symbol can be placed For example, the numbers 3103 load rating as the factory installed
above, below or to the left or means the 31st week of 2003. If tire.
right of the Tire Identification these numbers are missing then
Number. look on the other sidewall of the 䊊
6 Term of “tubeless” or “tube type”

2. Two-digit code: Manufacturer’s tire. Indicates whether the tire requires


identification mark. an inner tube (“tube type”) or not
(“tubeless”).
8-36 Do-it-yourself

7 The word “radial” TYPES OF TIRES All season tires
The word “radial” is shown if the tire WARNING
NISSAN specifies All Season tires on some
has radial structure. models to provide good performance all
∙ When changing or replacing tires, be year, including snowy and icy road condi-

8 Manufacturer or brand name sure all four tires are of the same type tions. All Season tires are identified by ALL
(i.e., Summer, All Season or Snow) and SEASON and/or M&S on the tire sidewall.
Manufacturer or brand name is construction. A NISSAN dealer may be
shown. Snow tires have better snow traction than
able to help you with information All Season tires and may be more appropri-
Other Tire-related Terminology about tire type, size, speed rating and ate in some areas.
availability.
In addition to the many terms that Summer tires
∙ Replacement tires may have a lower
are defined throughout this section, speed rating than the factory NISSAN specifies summer tires on some
Intended Outboard Sidewall is (1) the equipped tires, and may not match models to provide superior performance
sidewall that contains a whitewall, the potential maximum vehicle on dry roads. Summer tire performance is
bears white lettering or bears speed. Never exceed the maximum substantially reduced in snow and ice.
manufacturer, brand, and/or model speed rating of the tire.
Summer tires do not have the tire traction
name molding that is higher or ∙ Replacing tires with those not origi- rating “M&S” on the tire sidewall.
deeper than the same molding on nally specified by NISSAN could affect
the proper operation of the low tire If you plan to operate your vehicle in snowy
the other sidewall of the tire, or (2) or icy conditions, NISSAN recommends the
the outward facing sidewall of an pressure warning system.
use of SNOW tires or ALL SEASON tires on all
asymmetrical tire that has a particu- ∙ For additional information regarding four wheels.
lar side that must always face out- tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety
ward when mounted on a vehicle. Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Infor- Snow tires
mation” (Canada) in the Warranty In-
formation Booklet. If snow tires are needed, it is necessary to
select tires equivalent in size and load rat-
ing to the original equipment tires. If you do
not, it can adversely affect the safety and
handling of your vehicle.

Do-it-yourself 8-37
Generally, snow tires have lower speed rat- hicle suspension or body component re-
ings than factory equipped tires and may quired to accommodate the use of a
not match the potential maximum vehicle winter traction device (tire chains or
speed. Never exceed the maximum speed cables). The minimum clearances are de-
rating of the tire. termined using the factory equipped tire
size. Other types may damage your vehicle.
If you install snow tires, they must be the Use chain tensioners when recommended
same size, brand, construction and tread by the tire chain manufacturer to ensure a
pattern on all four wheels. tight fit. Loose end links of the tire chain
For additional traction on icy roads, stud- must be secured or removed to prevent
ded tires may be used. However, some U.S. the possibility of whipping action damage
states and Canadian provinces prohibit to the fenders or underbody. If possible,
their use. Check local, state and provincial avoid fully loading your vehicle when using
laws before installing studded tires. Skid tire chains. In addition, drive at a reduced
and traction capabilities of studded snow speed. Otherwise, your vehicle may be WDI0258
tires on wet or dry surfaces may be poorer damaged and/or vehicle handling and
performance may be adversely affected. CHANGING WHEELS AND TIRES
than that of non-studded snow tires.
TIRE CHAINS Tire chains must be installed only on the Tire rotation
front wheels and not on the rear wheels.
Use of tire chains may be prohibited ac- NISSAN recommends rotating the
cording to location. Check the local laws Do not use tire chains on dry roads. Driving tires every 7,500 miles (12,000 km).
before installing tire chains. When installing with chains in such conditions can cause
tire chains, make sure they are the proper damage to the various mechanisms of the For additional information on tire re-
size for the tires on your vehicle and are vehicle due to some overstress. placement procedures, refer to “Flat
installed according to the chain manufac- tire” in the “In case of emergency”
turer’s suggestions. Use only SAE class “S” section of this manual.
chains. Class “S” chains are used on ve-
hicles with restricted tire to vehicle clear- As soon as possible, tighten the
ance. Vehicles that can use Class “S” chains wheel nuts to the specified torque
are designed to meet the minimum clear-
ances between the tire and the closest ve-
with a torque wrench.
8-38 Do-it-yourself
Wheel nut tightening torque: WARNING
83 ft-lb (113 N·m) ∙ After rotating the tires, check
The wheel nuts must be kept tight- and adjust the tire pressure.
ened to specifications at all times. ∙ Retighten the wheel nuts when
It is recommended that wheel nuts the vehicle has been driven for
be tightened to specification at 600 miles (1,000 km) (also in
each tire rotation interval. cases of a flat tire, etc.).
After rotating the tires, adjust the tire ∙ Do not include the spare tire in
pressure to the cold tire pressure the tire rotation.
specification shown on the Tire and ∙ For additional information re-
Loading Information label. For addi- garding tires, refer to “Impor-
tional information, refer to “Checking tant Tire Safety Information” WDI0259
tire pressure” in this section and “Tire (US) or “Tire Safety Information” Tire wear and damage
(Canada) in the Warranty Infor-
and Loading Information label” in the mation Booklet.
“Technical and consumer informa- 1. Wear indicator
tion” section of this manual. 2. Location mark

WARNING
∙ Tires should be periodically in-
spected for wear, cracking,
bulging or objects caught in the
tread. If excessive wear, cracks,
bulging or deep cuts are found,
the tire(s) should be replaced.

Do-it-yourself 8-39
∙ The original tires have built-in Replacing wheels and tires ∙ If your vehicle was originally
tread wear indicators. When the When replacing a tire, use the same size, equipped with four tires that were the
wear indicators are visible, the tread design, speed rating and load carry- same size and you are only replacing
tire(s) should be replaced. ing capacity as originally equipped. For ad- two of the four tires, install the new
tires on the rear axle. Placing new tires
∙ Tires degrade with age and use. ditional information, refer to “Wheels and
on the front axle may cause loss of
Have tires, including the spare, tires” in the “Technical and consumer infor-
vehicle control in some driving condi-
over 6 years old checked by a mation” section of this manual. tions and cause an accident and per-
qualified technician because sonal injury.
some tire damage may not be WARNING
∙ If the wheels are changed for any rea-
obvious. Replace the tires as ∙ The use of tires other than those rec- son, always replace with wheels
necessary to prevent tire failure ommended or the mixed use of tires which have the same off-set dimen-
and possible personal injury. of different brands, construction sion. Wheels of a different off-set
(bias, bias-belted or radial), or tread could cause premature tire wear, de-
∙ Improper service of the spare patterns can adversely affect the ride,
tire may result in serious per- grade vehicle handling characteris-
braking, handling, VDC system, tics, affect the VDC system and/or in-
sonal injury. If it is necessary to ground clearance, body-to-tire clear-
repair the spare tire, it is recom- terference with the brake discs. Such
ance, tire chain clearance, speedom- interference can lead to decreased
mended that you visit a NISSAN eter calibration, headlight aim and braking efficiency and/or early brake
dealer for this service. bumper height. Some of these effects pad wear. For additional information,
∙ For additional information re- may lead to accidents and could re- refer to “Wheels and tires” in the
garding tires, refer to “Impor- sult in serious personal injury. “Technical and consumer informa-
tant Tire Safety Information” tion” section of this manual for wheel
(US) or “Tire Safety Information” off-set dimensions.
(Canada) in the Warranty Infor-
mation Booklet.

8-40 Do-it-yourself
∙ When replacing a wheel without the ∙ For additional information regarding
∙ Do not install a damaged or deformed
TPMS, such as the spare tire, the TPMS tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety
wheel or tire even if it has been re-
will not function and the low tire pres- Information” (US) or “Tire Safety In-
paired. Such wheels or tires could
sure warning light will flash for ap- formation” (Canada) in the Warranty
have structural damage and could fail
proximately 1 minute. The light will re- Information Booklet.
without warning.
main on after 1 minute. Have your Care of wheels
∙ The use of retread tires is not
tires replaced and/or TPMS system
recommended. ∙ Wash the wheels when washing the ve-
reset as soon as possible. It is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer ∙ For additional information regarding hicle to maintain their appearance.
for this service. tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety ∙ Clean the inner side of the wheels when
Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Infor- the wheel is changed or the underside
∙ The TPMS sensor may be damaged if
mation” (Canada) in the Warranty In- of the vehicle is washed.
it is not handled correctly. Be careful
formation Booklet.
when handling the TPMS sensor. ∙ Do not use abrasive cleaners when
∙ When replacing the TPMS sensor, the Wheel balance washing the wheels.
ID registration may be required. It is Unbalanced wheels may affect vehicle ∙ Inspect wheel rims regularly for dents
recommended that you visit a NISSAN or corrosion. Such damage may cause
handling and tire life. Even with regular use,
dealer for ID registration. loss of pressure or poor seal at the tire
wheels can get out of balance. Therefore,
∙ Do not use a valve stem cap that is not they should be balanced as required. bead.
specified by NISSAN. The valve stem
Wheel balance service should be per- ∙ NISSAN recommends waxing the road
cap may become stuck.
formed with the wheels off the vehicle. wheels to protect against road salt in
∙ Be sure that the valve stem caps are Spin balancing the wheels on the vehicle areas where it is used during winter.
correctly fitted. Otherwise the valve could lead to mechanical damage.
may be clogged up with dirt and
cause a malfunction or loss of
pressure.
∙ Replacing tires with those not origi-
nally specified by NISSAN could affect
the proper operation of the TPMS.

Do-it-yourself 8-41
MEMO

8-42 Do-it-yourself
9 Maintenance and schedules

Maintenance requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2 Maintenance schedules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7


General maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2 Additional Maintenance Items for
Scheduled maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2 severe operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7
Where to go for service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2 Standard maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7
General maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2 Standard maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8
Explanation of general maintenance Maintenance under severe operating
items. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2 conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items . . . 9-5 Severe driving conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
Emission control system maintenance:. . . . . . . 9-5 Maintenance log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-11
Chassis and body maintenance:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6
MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS GENERAL MAINTENANCE

Some day-to-day and regular mainte- SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE During the normal day-to-day operation of
nance is essential to maintain your vehicle the vehicle, general maintenance should
good mechanical condition, as well as its The maintenance items listed in this sec- be performed regularly as prescribed in
emissions and engine performance. tion are required to be serviced at regular this section. If you detect any unusual
intervals. However under severe driving
It is the owner’s responsibility to make sure sounds, vibrations or smells, be sure to
conditions, additional or more frequent
that the scheduled maintenance, as well as check for the cause or have it checked
maintenance will be required.
general maintenance, is performed. promptly. In addition, it is recommended
WHERE TO GO FOR SERVICE that you visit a NISSAN dealer if you think
As the vehicle owner, you are the only one that repairs are required.
who can ensure that your vehicle receives If maintenance service is required or your
proper maintenance. You are a vital link in vehicle appears to malfunction, have the When performing any checks or mainte-
the maintenance chain. systems checked and serviced. It is recom- nance work, closely observe the “Mainte-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for nance precautions” in the “Do-it-yourself”
GENERAL MAINTENANCE this service. section of this manual.
General maintenance includes those items NISSAN technicians are well-trained spe-
which should be checked during normal
EXPLANATION OF GENERAL
cialists and are kept up-to-date with the
day-to-day operation. They are essential latest service information through techni-
MAINTENANCE ITEMS
for proper vehicle operation. It is your re- cal bulletins, service tips and training pro- Additional information on the following
sponsibility to perform these procedures grams. They are fully qualified to work on items with “ * ” is found in the “Do-it-
regularly as prescribed. NISSAN vehicles before work begins. yourself ” section of this manual.
Performing general maintenance checks If your vehicle is involved in a collision, it is
requires minimal mechanical skill and only
Outside the vehicle
recommended that you ask your NISSAN
a few general automotive tools. dealer where the nearest NISSAN Certified The maintenance items listed here should
These checks or inspections can be done Collision Center is located, or go to be performed from time to time, unless
by yourself, a qualified technician or, if you http://collision.nissanusa.com. otherwise specified.
prefer, a NISSAN dealer. You can be confident that a NISSAN deal- Doors and engine hood: Check that the
er’s service department can perform the doors and engine hood operate properly.
service needed to meet the maintenance Also ensure that all latches lock securely.
requirements on your vehicle. Lubricate hinges, latches, latch pins, rollers
and links if necessary. Make sure that the
9-2 Maintenance and schedules
secondary latch keeps the hood from Wheel alignment and balance: If the vehicle Accelerator pedal: Check the pedal for
opening when the primary latch is re- should pull to either side while driving on a smooth operation and make sure the
leased. straight and level road, or if you detect un- pedal does not catch or require uneven
even or abnormal tire wear, there may be a effort. Keep the floor mat away from the
When driving in areas using road salt or
need for wheel alignment. If the steering pedal.
other corrosive materials, check lubrica-
wheel or seat vibrates at normal highway
tion frequently. Brake pedal: Check the pedal for smooth
speeds, wheel balancing may be needed.
operation. If the brake pedal suddenly goes
Lights*: Clean the headlights on a regular
For additional information regarding tires, down further than normal, the pedal feels
basis. Make sure that the headlights, stop
lights, tail lights, turn signal lights, and other refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” spongy or the vehicle seems to take longer
lights are all operating properly and in- (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in to stop, have your vehicle checked imme-
stalled securely. Also check headlight aim. the Warranty Information Booklet. diately. It is recommended that you visit a
NISSAN dealer for this service. Keep the
Road wheel nuts (lug nuts)*: When check- Windshield: Clean the windshield on a
floor mat away from the pedal.
ing the tires, make sure no wheel nuts are regular basis. Check the windshield at least
missing, and check for any loose wheel every six months for cracks or other dam- Brakes: Check that the brakes do not pull
nuts. Tighten if necessary. age. Have a damaged windshield repaired the vehicle to one side when applied.
by a qualified repair facility. It is recom-
Tire rotation*: Tires should be rotated ev- mended that you have a damaged wind- Continuously Variable Transmission
ery 7,500 miles (12,000 km). shield repaired by a NISSAN dealer, or a (CVT) P (Park) position mechanism: On a
NISSAN Certified Collision Center. To locate fairly steep hill check that the vehicle is held
Tires*: Check the pressure with a gauge
often and always prior to long distance a collision center in your area, refer to securely with the shift lever in the P (Park)
trips. If necessary, adjust the pressure in all http://collision.nissanusa.com. position without applying any brakes.
tires, including the spare, to the pressure Windshield wiper blades*: Check for Parking brake: Check the parking brake
specified. Check carefully for damage, cuts cracks or wear if they do not wipe properly. operation regularly. The vehicle should be
or excessive wear. securely held on a fairly steep hill with only
Inside the vehicle the parking brake applied. If the parking
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
transmitter components: Replace the The maintenance items listed here should brake needs adjustment, it is recom-
TPMS transmitter grommet seal, valve core be checked on a regular basis, such as mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for
and cap when the tires are replaced due to when performing scheduled maintenance, this service.
wear or age. cleaning the vehicle, etc.
Maintenance and schedules 9-3
Seats: Check seat position controls such Under the hood and vehicle Engine coolant level*: Check the coolant
as seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc., to level when the engine is cold.
ensure they operate smoothly and all The maintenance items listed here should
be checked periodically (for example, each Engine drive belts*: Make sure the drive
latches lock securely in every position. belts are not frayed, worn, cracked or oily.
Check that the head restraints/headrests time you check the engine oil or refuel).
move up and down smoothly and the locks Battery* (for maintenance free batter- Engine oil level*: Check the level after
(if so equipped) hold securely in all latched parking the vehicle on a level spot and
ies): This vehicle is fitted with a sealed
positions. turning off the engine. Wait more than
maintenance free battery. It is recom-
15 minutes for the oil to drain back into the
Seat belts: Check that all parts of the seat mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for oil pan.
belt system (for example, buckles, anchors, service.
Exhaust system: Make sure there are no
adjusters and retractors) operate properly
NOTE: loose supports, cracks or holes. If the
and smoothly, and are installed securely.
sound of the exhaust seems unusual or
Check the belt webbing for cuts, fraying, Care should be taken to avoid situations there is a smell of exhaust fumes, immedi-
wear or damage. that can lead to potential battery dis- ately have the exhaust system inspected. It
Steering wheel: Check for changes in the charge and potential no-start conditions is recommended that you visit a NISSAN
such as: dealer for this service. For additional infor-
steering system, such as excessive free
play, hard steering or strange noises. 1. Installation or extended use of elec- mation, refer to “Exhaust gas (carbon mon-
tronic accessories that consume bat- oxide)” in the “Starting and driving” section
Warning lights and chimes: Make sure all tery power when the engine is not of this manual.
warning lights and chimes are operating running (Phone chargers, GPS, DVD Fluid leaks: Check under the vehicle for
properly. players, etc.). fuel, oil, water or other fluid leaks after the
Windshield defroster: Check that the air 2. Vehicle is not driven regularly and/or vehicle has been parked for a while. Water
comes out of the defroster outlets properly only driven short distances. dripping from the air conditioner after use
and in sufficient quantity when operating is normal. If you should notice any leaks or if
the heater or air conditioner. In these cases, the battery may need to fuel fumes are evident, check for the cause
be charged to maintain battery health. and have it corrected immediately.
Windshield wiper and washer*: Check
Brake fluid level*: Make sure that the brake
that the wipers and washer operate prop-
fluid level is between the MAX and MIN lines
erly and that the wipers do not streak.
on the reservoir.
9-4 Maintenance and schedules
EXPLANATION OF SCHEDULED
MAINTENANCE ITEMS

Radiator and hoses: Check the front of the The following descriptions are provided to NOTE:
radiator and clean off any dirt, insects, give you a better understanding of the
NISSAN does not advocate the use of
leaves, etc., that may have accumulated. scheduled maintenance items that should non-OEM approved aftermarket flush-
Make sure the hoses have no cracks, defor- be regularly checked or replaced. The ing systems and strongly advises
mation, rot or loose connections. maintenance schedule indicates at which against performing these services on a
Underbody: The underbody is frequently mileage/time intervals each item requires NISSAN product. Many of the aftermar-
exposed to corrosive substances such as service. ket flushing systems use non-OEM ap-
those used on icy roads or to control dust. It In addition to scheduled maintenance, proved chemicals or solvents, the use of
is very important to remove these sub- your vehicle requires that some items be which has not been validated by NISSAN.
stances, otherwise rust may form on the
checked during normal day-to-day opera- For recommended fuel, lubricants, fluids,
floor pan, frame, fuel lines and around the
tion. For additional information, refer to grease, and refrigerant, refer to “Recom-
exhaust system. At the end of winter, the
“General maintenance” in this section. mended fluids/lubricants and capaci-
underbody should be thoroughly flushed
ties” in the “Technical and consumer in-
with plain water, being careful to clean Items marked with “*” are recommended formation” section of this manual.
those areas where mud and dirt may accu- by NISSAN for reliable vehicle operation.
mulate. For additional information, refer to You are not required to perform mainte- EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
the “Appearance and care” section of this nance on these items in order to maintain MAINTENANCE:
manual. the warranties which come with your
NISSAN. Other maintenance items and in- Drive belts*: Check engine drive belts for
Windshield-washer fluid*: Check that
wear, fraying or cracking and for proper
there is adequate fluid in the reservoir. tervals are required.
tension. Replace any damaged drive belts.
When applicable, additional information
Engine air filter: Replace at specified inter-
can be found in the “Do-it-yourself ” section vals. When driving for prolonged periods in
of this manual. dusty conditions, check/replace the filter
more frequently.

Maintenance and schedules 9-5


Engine coolant*: Replace coolant at the Fuel lines*: Check the fuel hoses, piping Steering gear and linkage, axle and sus-
specified interval. When adding or replac- and connections for leaks, looseness, or pension parts, drive shaft boots: Check
ing coolant, be sure to use only Genuine deterioration. Tighten connections or re- for damage, looseness, and leakage of oil
NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) place parts as necessary. or grease. Under severe driving conditions,
or equivalent with the proper mixture. (For inspect more frequently.
Spark plugs: Replace at specified intervals.
additional information on the proper mix-
Install new plugs of the same type as origi- Tire rotation: Tires should be rotated every
ture for your area, refer to “Engine cooling
nally equipped. 7,500 miles (12,000 km) according to the in-
system” in the “Do-it-yourself ” section of
structions under “Explanation of general
this manual.) CHASSIS AND BODY maintenance items” in this section. When
NOTE: Mixing any other type of coolant MAINTENANCE: rotating tires, check for damage and un-
or the use of non-distilled water may re- even wear. Replace if necessary.
Brake lines and cables: Visually inspect for
duce the recommended service interval
proper installation. Check for chafing, Transmission fluid/oil: Visually inspect for
of the coolant.
cracks, deterioration, and signs of leaking. signs of leakage at specified intervals.
Engine oil and oil filter: Replace engine oil Replace any deteriorated or damaged
parts immediately. If using a car-top carrier, or driving on
and oil filter at the specified intervals. For
rough or muddy roads, replace the CVT
recommended oil grade and viscosity refer
Brake pads, rotors, drums and linings: fluid every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or re-
to “Recommended fluids/lubricants and
Check for wear, deterioration and fluid quest the dealer to inspect the fluid dete-
capacities” in the “Technical and consumer
leaks. Replace any deteriorated or dam- rioration data using a CONSULT. If the dete-
information” section of this manual.
aged parts immediately. rioration data is more than 210,000, replace
Engine valve clearance*: Inspect only if the CVT fluid.
Exhaust system: Visually inspect the ex-
valve noise increase. Adjust valve clearance
haust pipes, muffler and hangers for leaks,
if necessary.
cracks, deterioration, and damage. Tighten
Evaporative emissions control vapor connections or replace parts as necessary.
lines*: Check vapor lines for leaks or loose-
ness. Tighten connections or replace parts
as necessary.

9-6 Maintenance and schedules


MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES STANDARD MAINTENANCE

To help ensure smooth, safe and economi- ADDITIONAL MAINTENANCE ITEMS The following tables show the standard
cal driving, NISSAN provides two mainte- FOR SEVERE OPERATING maintenance schedule. Depending upon
nance schedules that may be used, de- weather and atmospheric conditions,
pending upon the conditions in which you
CONDITIONS varying road surfaces, individual driving
usually drive. These schedules contain Additional maintenance items for severe habits and vehicle usage, additional or
both distance and time intervals, up to operating conditions should be per- more frequent maintenance may be re-
120,000 miles (192,000 km)/96 months. For formed on vehicles that are driven under quired. After 120,000 miles
most people, the odometer reading will in- especially demanding conditions. Addi- (192,000 km)/96 months, continue
dicate when service is needed. However, if tional maintenance items should be per- maintenance at the same mileage/time
you drive very little, your vehicle should be formed if you primarily operate your vehicle interval.
serviced at the regular time intervals under the following conditions:
shown in the schedule.
∙ Repeated short trips of less than 5 miles
After 120,000 miles (192,000 km)/ (8 km).
96 months, continue maintenance at the
same mileage/time intervals. ∙ Repeated short trips of less than
10 miles (16 km) with outside tempera-
tures remaining below freezing.
∙ Operating in hot weather in stop-
and-go “rush hour” traffic.
∙ Extensive idling and/or low speed driv-
ing for long distances, such as police,
taxi or door-to-door delivery use.
∙ Driving in dusty conditions.
∙ Driving on rough, muddy or salt spread
roads.
∙ Using a car-top carrier.

Maintenance and schedules 9-7


STANDARD MAINTENANCE

Abbreviations: I = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary, R = Replace


MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
MAINTENANCE OPERATION Miles x 1,000
7.5 15 22.5 30 37.5 45 52.5 60 67.5 75 82.5 90 97.5 105 112.5 120
Perform at number of miles, kilometers or (km x 1,000)
(12) (24) (36) (48) (60) (72) (84) (96) (108) (120) (132) (144) (156) (168) (180) (192)
months, whichever comes first. Months
6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 66 72 78 84 90 96
Air cleaner filter NOTE (1) R R R R
Brake fluid夝 R R R R
Brake lines and cables I I I I I I I I
Brake pads, rotors, drums & linings夝 I I I I I I I I
CVT fluid NOTE (2) I I I I I I I I
Drive belts NOTE (3) I* I* I* I* I*
Engine coolant* NOTE (4)(5)
Engine oil and oil filter夝 R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
EVAP vapor lines and fuel lines I* I* I* I*
Exhaust system夝 I I I I
Front drive shaft boots夝 I I I I I I I I
Fuel filter NOTE (6)
Intake & exhaust valve clearance* NOTE (7)
Spark plugs (Iridium/Platinum – tipped type) NOTE (8) Replace every 105,000 miles (168,000 km)
Steering gear and linkage, axle & suspension
I I I I
parts夝
Tire rotation NOTE (9)

9-8 Maintenance and schedules


NOTE:
Maintenance items with “夝” should be performed more frequently according to the “Maintenance under severe driving condi-
tions”.
(1) If operating mainly in dusty conditions, more frequent maintenance may be required.
(2) If using a car-top carrier or driving on rough or muddy roads, inspect CVT fluid deterioration every 60,000 miles (96,000 km)
then change CVT fluid if necessary. And if the inspection is not performed, change (not just inspect) CVT fluid every 60,000 miles
(96,000 km).
(3) After 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months, inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months. Replace the drive belts if
found damaged.
(4) First replacement interval is 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 84 months. After first replacement, replace every 75,000 miles
(120,000 km) or 60 months.
(5) Use only Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent with proper mixture ratio of 50% antifreeze and 50%
demineralized or distilled water. Mixing any other type of coolant or the use of non-distilled water may reduce the life expectancy
of the factory fill coolant.
(6) Periodic maintenance is not required.
(7) Periodic maintenance is not required. However, if valve noise increased, inspect valve clearance.
(8) Replace spark plug when the plug gap exceeds 0.055 in (1.4 mm) even if within specified replacement mileage.
(9) For additional information on tire rotation, refer to “General maintenance” in the section.
* Maintenance items and intervals with “*” are recommended by NISSAN for reliable vehicle operation. The owner need not perform
such maintenance in order to maintain the emission warranty or manufacturer recall liability. Other maintenance items and
intervals are required.

Maintenance and schedules 9-9


MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE
OPERATING CONDITIONS

The maintenance intervals shown on the SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS ∙ Extensive idling and/or low speed driv-
preceding pages are for normal operating ing for long distance, such as police, taxi
conditions. If the vehicle is mainly operated ∙ Repeated short trips of less than 5 miles or door-to-door delivery use.
under severe driving conditions as shown (8 km).
∙ Driving in dusty conditions.
below, more frequent maintenance must ∙ Repeated short trips of less than
be performed on the following items as 10 miles (16 km) with outside tempera- ∙ Driving on rough, muddy or salt spread
shown in the table. tures remaining below freezing. roads.
∙ Operating in hot weather in stop- ∙ Using a car-top carrier.
and-go “rush hour” traffic.
Maintenance operation: Inspect = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary.
Maintenance item Maintenance operation Maintenance interval
Brake fluid Replace Every 10,000 miles (16,000 km) or 12 months
Brake pads, rotors, drums & linings Inspect Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months
Engine oil & oil filter Replace Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months
Exhaust system Inspect Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months
Front drive shaft boots Inspect Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months
Steering gear & linkage, axle & suspension parts Inspect Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months

9-10 Maintenance and schedules


MAINTENANCE LOG

7,500 Miles (12,000 km) or 6 15,000 Miles (24,000 km) or 12 22,500 Miles (36,000 km) or 18
Months Months Months
Dealer Name: Dealer Name: Dealer Name:
Date: Date: Date:
Mileage: Mileage: Mileage:
Dealer Dealer Dealer
Stamp: Stamp: Stamp:
30,000 Miles (48,000 km) or 24 37,500 Miles (60,000 km) or 30 45,000 Miles (72,000 km) or 36
Months Months Months
Dealer Name: Dealer Name: Dealer Name:
Date: Date: Date:
Mileage: Mileage: Mileage:
Dealer Dealer Dealer
Stamp: Stamp: Stamp:
52,500 Miles (84,000 km) or 42 60,000 Miles (96,000 km) or 48 67,500 Miles (108,000 km) or 54
Months Months Months
Dealer Name: Dealer Name: Dealer Name:
Date: Date: Date:
Mileage: Mileage: Mileage:
Dealer Dealer Dealer
Stamp: Stamp: Stamp:

Maintenance and schedules 9-11


75,000 Miles (120,000 km) or 60 82,500 Miles (132,000 km) or 66 90,000 Miles (144,000 km) or 72
Months Months Months
Dealer Name: Dealer Name: Dealer Name:
Date: Date: Date:
Mileage: Mileage: Mileage:
Dealer Dealer Dealer
Stamp: Stamp: Stamp:
97,500 Miles (156,000 km) or 78 105,000 Miles (168,000 km) or 84 112,500 Miles (180,000 km) or 90
Months Months Months
Dealer Name: Dealer Name: Dealer Name:
Date: Date: Date:
Mileage: Mileage: Mileage:
Dealer Dealer Dealer
Stamp: Stamp: Stamp:
120,000 Miles (192,000 km) or 96 Miles ( km) or Miles ( km) or
Months Months Months
Dealer Name: Dealer Name: Dealer Name:
Date: Date: Date:
Mileage: Mileage: Mileage:
Dealer Dealer Dealer
Stamp: Stamp: Stamp:

9-12 Maintenance and schedules


Miles ( km) or Miles ( km) or Miles ( km) or
Months Months Months
Dealer Name: Dealer Name: Dealer Name:
Date: Date: Date:
Mileage: Mileage: Mileage:
Dealer Dealer Dealer
Stamp: Stamp: Stamp:
Miles ( km) or Miles ( km) or Miles ( km) or
Months Months Months
Dealer Name: Dealer Name: Dealer Name:
Date: Date: Date:
Mileage: Mileage: Mileage:
Dealer Dealer Dealer
Stamp: Stamp: Stamp:
Miles ( km) or Miles ( km) or Miles ( km) or
Months Months Months
Dealer Name: Dealer Name: Dealer Name:
Date: Date: Date:
Mileage: Mileage: Mileage:
Dealer Dealer Dealer
Stamp: Stamp: Stamp:

Maintenance and schedules 9-13


Miles ( km) or Miles ( km) or Miles ( km) or
Months Months Months
Dealer Name: Dealer Name: Dealer Name:
Date: Date: Date:
Mileage: Mileage: Mileage:
Dealer Dealer Dealer
Stamp: Stamp: Stamp:

9-14 Maintenance and schedules


10 Technical and consumer information

Recommended fluids/lubricants and Tire warning label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-12


capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-2 Air conditioner specification label. . . . . . . . . . . 10-12
Fuel recommendation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3 Installing front license plate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-12
Engine oil and oil filter Vehicle loading information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-13
recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-6 Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-13
Air conditioner system refrigerant and
Vehicle load capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-14
oil recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-7
Securing the load. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-16
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-8
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-8 Loading tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-17
Wheels and tires. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-9 Measurement of weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-17
Dimensions and weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-9 Towing a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-17
When traveling or registering in another Flat towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-17
country. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-10 Uniform tire quality grading. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-18
Vehicle identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-10 Emission control system warranty. . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-19
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Reporting safety defects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-20
plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-10 Readiness for Inspection/Maintenance (I/M)
Engine serial number. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-10 test. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-21
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label . . . . . . . . .10-11 Event Data Recorders (EDR). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-21
Emission control information label . . . . . . . . . .10-11 Owner’s Manual/Service Manual order
Tire and Loading Information label . . . . . . . . . .10-11 information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-22
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS/
LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES

The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be slightly different. When refilling, follow the procedure
described in the “Do-it-yourself” section to determine the proper refill capacity.
Capacity (approximate)
Fluid type Metric US Imperial Recommended Fluids/Lubricants
Measure Measure Measure
Fuel 55 L 14-1/2 gal 12-1/8 gal • For additional information, refer to “Fuel recommendation” in this section.
Engine oil*1 • Genuine “NISSAN Motor Oil 5W-30 SN” (or equivalent) is recommended.
Drain and refill With oil filter • If the above motor oil (or engine oil) is not available, a synthetic SAE
4.6 L 4-7/8 qt 4 qt
*1: For additional change 5W-30 GF-5 SN motor oil (or engine oil) may be used. Damage caused by
information, refer to the use of motor oil (or engine oil) other than as recommended is not cov-
“Engine oil” in the “Do-it- Without oil ered under NISSAN’s New Vehicle Limited Warranty. For additional
yourself” section of this 4.3 L 4-1/2 qt 3-3/4 qt information, refer to “Engine oil and oil filter recommendations” in this
filter change
manual. section.
Engine coolant • Pre-diluted Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or
7.6 L 2 gal 1-5/8 gal
with reservoir equivalent
• Genuine NISSAN CVT fluid NS-3
• NISSAN recommends using Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 (or equiva-
Refill to the proper level according to the
Continuously Variable Transmission lent) ONLY in NISSAN CVTs. Do not mix with other fluids. Using fluids that
instructions in the “Do-it-yourself” section
(CVT) fluid are not equivalent to Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 may damage the
of this manual. CVT. Damage caused by the use of fluids other than as recommended is
not covered under NISSAN’s New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
Refill to the proper level according to the • Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT 3
Brake fluid instructions in the “Do-it-yourself” section • Available in mainland USA through a NISSAN dealer.
of this manual.
Multi-purpose grease — — — • NLGI No. 2 (Lithium Soap base)
• HFC-134a (R-134a)
Air conditioning system refrigerant — — — • For additional information, refer to “Air conditioner specification label” in
this section.
• Genuine NISSAN A/C System Oil Type S (KLHOO-PAGSO) or equivalent
Air conditioning system oil — — — • For additional information, refer to “Air conditioner specification label” in
this section.
• Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Antifreeze or
Windshield-washer fluid 4.5 L 1-1/4 gal 1 gal equivalent

10-2 Technical and consumer information


FUEL RECOMMENDATION ∙ Do not use a fuel containing more ∙ U.S. government regulations require
Use unleaded regular gasoline with an oc- than 15% ethanol in your vehicle. Your ethanol dispensing pumps to be iden-
tane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock vehicle is not designed to run on a fuel tified by a small, square, orange and
Index) number (Research octane number containing more than 15% ethanol. black label with the common abbre-
Using a fuel containing more than 15% viation or the appropriate percentage
91).
ethanol in a vehicle not specifically for that region.
designed for a fuel containing more
CAUTION than 15% ethanol can adversely affect Gasoline specifications
∙ Only vehicles with the E-85 filler door the emission control devices and sys- NISSAN recommends using gasoline that
label can operate on E-85. Fuel system tems of the vehicle. Damage caused
meets the World-Wide Fuel Charter (WWFC)
or other damage can occur if E-85 is by such fuel is not covered by the
specifications where it is available. Many of
used in vehicles that are not designed NISSAN New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
the automobile manufacturers developed
to run on E-85. ∙ Do not use fuel that contains the oc- this specification to improve emission con-
∙ Using a fuel other than that specified tane booster methylcyclopentadienyl trol system and vehicle performance. Ask
could adversely affect the emission manganese tricarbonyl (MMT). Using your service station manager if the gaso-
control system, and may also affect fuel containing MMT may adversely line meets the WWFC specifications.
the warranty coverage. affect vehicle performance and ve-
hicle emissions. Not all fuel dispens- Reformulated gasoline
∙ Under no circumstances should a
ers are labeled to indicate MMT con- Some fuel suppliers are now producing re-
leaded gasoline be used, because this
tent, so you may have to consult your formulated gasolines. These gasolines are
will damage the three-way catalyst.
gasoline retailer for more details. specially designed to reduce vehicle emis-
Note that Federal and California laws sions. NISSAN supports efforts towards
prohibit the use of MMT in reformu- cleaner air and suggests that you use re-
lated gasoline. formulated gasoline when available.
Gasoline containing oxygenates
Some fuel suppliers sell gasoline contain-
ing oxygenates such as ethanol, Methyl
Tert-butyl Ether (MTBE) and methanol with
or without advertising their presence.
Technical and consumer information 10-3
NISSAN does not recommend the use of ∙ If a methanol blend is used, it should orange and black label with the common
fuels of which the oxygenate content and contain no more than 5% methanol abbreviation or the appropriate percent-
the fuel compatibility for your NISSAN can- (methyl alcohol, wood alcohol). It age for that region.
not be readily determined. If in doubt, ask should also contain a suitable
amount of appropriate cosolvents
E–85 fuel
your service station manager.
and corrosion inhibitors. If not prop- E-85 fuel is a mixture of approximately 85%
If you use oxygenate-blend gasoline, erly formulated with appropriate co- fuel ethanol and 15% unleaded gasoline.
please take the following precautions as solvents and corrosion inhibitors, E-85 can only be used in a Flexible Fuel
the usage of such fuels may cause vehicle such methanol blends may cause fuel Vehicle (FFV). Do not use E-85 in your ve-
performance problems and/or fuel system system damage and/or vehicle per- hicle. U.S. government regulations require
damage. formance problems. At this time, suf- fuel ethanol dispensing pumps to be iden-
∙ The fuel should be unleaded and have ficient data is not available to ensure tified by a small, square, orange and black
that all methanol blends are suitable label with the common abbreviation or the
an octane rating no lower than that
for use in NISSAN vehicles. appropriate percentage for that region.
recommended for unleaded gasoline.
If any driveability problems such as engine Fuel containing MMT
∙ If an oxygenate-blend other than stalling and difficult hot-starting are expe-
methanol blend is used, it should rienced after using oxygenate-blend fuels, MMT, or methylcyclopentadienyl manga-
contain no more than 15% oxygenate. immediately change to a non-oxygenate nese tricarbonyl, is an octane boosting ad-
fuel or a fuel with a low blend of MTBE. ditive. NISSAN does not recommend the
use of fuel containing MMT. Such fuel may
Take care not to spill gasoline during re- adversely affect vehicle performance, in-
fueling. Gasoline containing oxygenates cluding the emissions control system. Note
can cause paint damage. that while some fuel pumps label MMT
E–15 fuel content, not all do, so you may have to
consult your gasoline retailer for more de-
E-15 fuel is a mixture of approximately 15% tails.
fuel ethanol and 85% unleaded gasoline.
E-15 can only be used in vehicles designed
to run on E-15 fuel. U.S. government regula-
tions require fuel ethanol dispensing
pumps to be identified with small, square,
10-4 Technical and consumer information
Aftermarket fuel additives Incorrect ignition timing may result in
spark knock, after-run and/or overheating,
NISSAN does not recommend the use of which may cause excessive fuel consump-
any aftermarket fuel additives (for ex- tion or engine damage. If any of the above
ample, fuel injector cleaner, octane symptoms are encountered, have your ve-
booster, intake valve deposit removers, hicle checked. It is recommended that you
etc.) which are sold commercially. Many of visit a NISSAN dealer for servicing.
these additives intended for gum, varnish
or deposit removal may contain active sol- However, now and then you may notice
vents or similar ingredients that can be light spark knock for a short time while
harmful to the fuel system and engine. accelerating or driving up hills. This is not
a cause for concern, because you get the
Octane rating tips greatest fuel benefit when there is light
spark knock for a short time under heavy
Using unleaded gasoline with an octane
engine load.
rating lower than recommended can
cause persistent, heavy “spark knock.”
(“Spark knock” is a metallic rapping
noise.) If severe, this can lead to engine
damage. If you detect a persistent heavy
spark knock even when using gasoline
of the stated octane rating, or if you hear
steady spark knock while holding a
steady speed on level roads, it is recom-
mended that you have a NISSAN dealer
correct the condition. Failure to correct
the condition is misuse of the vehicle, for
which NISSAN is not responsible.

Technical and consumer information 10-5


Oil which may contain foreign matter or
has been previously used should not be
used.
Oil viscosity
The engine oil viscosity or thickness
changes with temperature. Because of
this, it is important to select the engine oil
viscosity based on the temperatures at
which the vehicle will be operated before
the next oil change. Choosing an oil viscos-
ity other than that recommended could
cause serious engine damage.
LTI2061 Selecting the correct oil filter
ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER cation or International Lubricant Standard-
ization and Approval Committee (ILSAC) Your new NISSAN vehicle is equipped with a
RECOMMENDATIONS high-quality Genuine NISSAN oil filter. When
certification and SAE viscosity standard.
replacing, use a Genuine NISSAN oil filter or
Selecting the correct oil These oils have the API certification mark
its equivalent for the reason described in
on the front of the container. Oils which do
It is essential to choose the correct grade, “Change intervals.”
not have the specified quality label should
quality and viscosity engine oil to ensure not be used as they could cause engine Change intervals
satisfactory engine life and performance. damage.
For additional information, refer to “Recom- The oil and oil filter change intervals for
mended fluids/lubricants and capacities” Oil additives your engine are based on the use of the
in this section. NISSAN recommends the specified quality oils and filters. Using en-
NISSAN does not recommend the use of oil gine oil and filters that are not of the speci-
use of an energy conserving oil in order to
additives. The use of an oil additive is not fied quality, or exceeding recommended oil
improve fuel economy.
necessary when the proper oil type is used and filter change intervals could reduce
Select only engine oils that meet the and maintenance intervals are followed. engine life. Damage to the engine caused
American Petroleum Institute (API) certifi- by improper maintenance or use of incor-
10-6 Technical and consumer information
rect oil and filter quality and/or viscosity is AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN
not covered by the NISSAN New Vehicle REFRIGERANT AND OIL dealer when servicing your air conditioner
Limited Warranty. system.
RECOMMENDATIONS
Your engine was filled with a high-quality
engine oil when it was built. You do not have The air conditioner system in your
to change the oil before the first recom- NISSAN vehicle must be charged with the
mended change interval. Oil and filter refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) and
change intervals depend upon how you NISSAN A/C system oil Type S (KLH00-
use your vehicle. PAGSO) or the exact equivalents.

Operation under the following conditions CAUTION


may require more frequent oil and filter
changes: The use of any other refrigerant or oil
will cause severe damage to the air con-
∙ repeated short distance driving at cold ditioning system and will require the re-
outside temperatures placement of all air conditioner system
∙ driving in dusty conditions components.

∙ extensive idling The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in your


NISSAN vehicle does not harm the earth’s
∙ stop and go commuting ozone layer. Although this refrigerant does
For additional information, refer to the not affect the earth’s atmosphere, certain
“Maintenance and schedules” section of government regulations require the recov-
this manual. ery and recycling of any refrigerant during
automotive air conditioner system service.
A NISSAN dealer has the trained techni-
cians and equipment needed to recover
and recycle your air conditioner system re-
frigerant.

Technical and consumer information 10-7


SPECIFICATIONS

ENGINE

Model MR20DE
Type Gasoline, 4-cycle, DOHC
Cylinder arrangement 4-cylinder, inline
Bore x Stroke in (mm) 3.307 x 3.547 (84 x 90.1)
Displacement cu in (cm3)121.86 (1,997)
Firing order 1–3–4–2
Idle speed
CVT (in “N” position)
No adjustment is necessary.
Ignition timing (degree B.T.D.C. at idle speed)
CO % at idle
Spark plug FXE20HR-11
Spark plug gap (Nominal) in (mm) 0.043 (1.1)
Camshaft operation Timing chain
This spark ignition system complies with the Canadian standard ICES-002.

10-8 Technical and consumer information


WHEELS AND TIRES DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS
Wheel Type Offset in (mm) Size Overall length in (mm) 186.3 (4,732.5)
Overall width in (mm) 68.1 (1,729.5)
Steel 1.77 (45) 15 x 5.5 JJ Overall height in (mm) 73.5 (1,866.7)
Front Track in (mm) 60 (1,525)
Tires size 185/60R15C 94/92T Rear Track in (mm) 59.8 (1,520)
Spare tire Full size Wheelbase in (mm) 115.2 (2,925)
Gross vehicle weight rating lbs. (kg) See the “F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S.
Gross axle weight rating certification label” on the
center pillar between the
Front lbs. (kg) driver’s side front and rear
Rear lbs. (kg) doors.

Technical and consumer information 10-9


WHEN TRAVELING OR REGISTERING VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
IN ANOTHER COUNTRY

When planning to drive your NISSAN ve-


hicle in another country, you should first
find out if the fuel available is suitable for
your vehicle's engine.
Using fuel with an octane rating that is too
low may cause engine damage. All gaso-
line vehicles must be operated with un-
leaded gasoline. Therefore, avoid taking
your vehicle to areas where appropriate
fuel is not available.
When transferring the registration of
your vehicle to another country, state,
province or district, it may be necessary
to modify the vehicle to meet local laws LTI2050 STI0466
and regulations.
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER
The laws and regulations for motor vehicle (VIN) PLATE
emission control and safety standards The number is stamped on the engine as
vary according to the country, state, prov- The VIN plate is attached as shown. This shown.
ince or district; therefore, vehicle specifica- number is the identification for your vehicle
tions may differ. and is used in the vehicle registration.
When any vehicle is to be taken into an-
other country, state, province or district
and registered, its modifications, trans-
portation and registration are the re-
sponsibility of the user. NISSAN is not re-
sponsible for any inconvenience that
may result.

10-10 Technical and consumer information


WTI0058 WTI0188 WTI0174
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. CERTIFICATION EMISSION CONTROL TIRE AND LOADING INFORMATION
LABEL INFORMATION LABEL LABEL
The Federal/Canadian Motor Vehicle The emission control information label is The cold tire pressure is shown on the Tire
Safety Standard (F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S.) certifi- attached to the underside of the hood as and Loading Information label. The label is
cation label is affixed as shown. This label shown. located as shown.
contains valuable vehicle information, such
as: (GVWR), (GAWR), month and year of
manufacture, (VIN), etc. Review it carefully.

Technical and consumer information 10-11


INSTALLING FRONT LICENSE PLATE

LDI2381 LTI2073
TIRE WARNING LABEL AIR CONDITIONER SPECIFICATION
LABEL
The air conditioner specification label is af-
fixed to the underside of the hood as
shown.

LTI2466

10-12 Technical and consumer information


VEHICLE LOADING INFORMATION

Use the following steps to mount the front


WARNING ∙ GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) - curb
license plate: weight plus the combined weight
Before mounting the license plate, confirm
∙ It is extremely dangerous to of passengers and cargo.
that the following parts are enclosed in the ride in a cargo area inside a ve-
plastic bag: hicle. In a collision, people riding ∙ GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rat-
in these areas are more likely to ing) - maximum total combined
∙ License plate bracket be seriously injured or killed. weight of the unloaded vehicle,
∙ License plate screws x 2 ∙ Do not allow people to ride in passengers, luggage, hitch, trailer
∙ Screw grommets x 2 any area of your vehicle that is tongue load and any other op-
not equipped with seats and
1. Hold the license plate bracket 䊊 1 and
seat belts.
tional equipment. This informa-
make a shallow hole in the bumper fas- tion is located on the
cia using a drill. To avoid damaging the ∙ Be sure everyone in your vehicle F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification
area behind the fascia, apply only light is in a seat and using a seat belt label.
pressure to the drill. properly.
2. Insert the grommets 䊊 2 into the holes
∙ GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) -
TERMS maximum weight (load) limit
in the bumper fascia.
It is important to familiarize yourself specified for the front or rear axle.
3. Mount the license plate bracket using
the two screws 䊊3 . with the following terms before This information is located on the
loading your vehicle: F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification
4. Mount the front license plate.
label.
∙ Curb Weight (actual weight of
your vehicle) - vehicle weight in- ∙ GCWR (Gross Combined Weight
cluding: standard and optional rating) - The maximum total
equipment, fluids, emergency weight rating of the vehicle, pas-
tools, and spare tire assembly. sengers, cargo, and trailer.
This weight does not include
passengers and cargo.

Technical and consumer information 10-13


∙ Vehicle Capacity Weight, Load VEHICLE LOAD CAPACITY
limit, Total load capacity - maxi-
Before driving a loaded vehicle, con-
mum total weight limit specified
firm that you do not exceed the
of the load (passengers and
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR)
cargo) for the vehicle. This is the
or the Gross Axle Weight Rating
maximum combined weight of
(GAWR) for your vehicle. Both the
occupants and cargo that can be
GVWR and GAWR are located on the
loaded into the vehicle. If the ve-
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label.
hicle is used to tow a trailer, the
For additional information, refer to
trailer tongue weight must be in-
“Measurement of weights” in this
cluded as part of the cargo load.
section.
This information is located on the
Tire and Loading Information la- Do not exceed the load limit of your
bel. vehicle shown as “The combined
weight of occupants and cargo” on
∙ Cargo capacity - permissible
the Tire and Loading Information la-
weight of cargo, the subtracted
bel. Do not exceed the number of
weight of occupants from the
occupants shown as “Seating Ca-
load limit.
pacity” on the Tire and Loading Infor-
mation label.
To get “the combined weight of oc-
cupants and cargo”, add the weight
of all occupants, then add the total
luggage weight. Examples are
shown in the following illustration.

10-14 Technical and consumer information


Steps for determining correct
load limit
1. Locate the statement “The com-
bined weight of occupants and
cargo should never exceed XXX
lbs. or XXX kg” on your vehicle’s
Tire and Loading Information la-
bel.
2. Determine the combined weight
of the driver and passengers
that will be riding in your vehicle.
3. Subtract the combined weight
of the driver and passengers
from XXX lbs. or XXX kg.
4. The resulting figure equals the
available amount of cargo and
luggage load capacity. For ex-
ample, if the XXX amount equals
1,400 lbs. and there will be five
150 lbs. passengers in your ve-
hicle, the amount of available
cargo and luggage load capac-
ity is 650 lbs. (1,400-750 (5 X 150) =
WTI0169 650 lbs.) or (640-340 (5 X 70) =
Example 300 kg.)
Technical and consumer information 10-15
5. Determine the combined weight WARNING
of luggage and cargo being
∙ Properly secure all cargo with ropes or
loaded on the vehicle. That straps to help prevent it from sliding
weight may not safely exceed or shifting. Do not place cargo higher
the available cargo and luggage than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop
load capacity calculated in or collision, unsecured cargo could
step 4. cause personal injury.

Before driving a loaded vehicle, con- ∙ The child restraint top tether strap
may be damaged by contact with
firm that you do not exceed the items in the cargo area. Secure any
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) items in the cargo area. Your child
or the Gross Axle Weight Rating could be seriously injured or killed in a
(GAWR) for your vehicle. For addi- collision if the top tether strap is
LIC4254 damaged.
tional information, refer to “Measure-
ment of weights” in this section. Cargo area D-Ring (if so equipped)
∙ Do not load your vehicle any heavier
SECURING THE LOAD than the GVWR or the maximum front
Also check tires for proper inflation and rear GAWRs. If you do, parts of
pressures. For additional informa- There are 12 D-rings (if so equipped) lo-
your vehicle can break, tire damage
tion, refer to “Tire and Loading Infor- cated in the cargo area as shown and can
could occur, or it can change the way
mation label” in this section. be used to secure cargo with ropes or
your vehicle handles. This could result
other types of straps. in loss of control and cause personal
Do not apply a total load of more than injury.
200 lbs. (890 N) to a single D-ring when
securing cargo.

10-16 Technical and consumer information


TOWING A TRAILER

LOADING TIPS ∙ Overloading and improper load- Do not tow a trailer with your vehicle.

∙ The GVW must not exceed GVWR ing not only can shorten the life FLAT TOWING
or GAWR as specified on the of your vehicle and the tire, but
can also cause unsafe vehicle Towing your vehicle with all four wheels on
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification handling and longer braking dis- the ground is sometimes called flat towing.
label. tances. This may cause a prema- This method is sometimes used when
ture tire failure which could re- towing a vehicle behind a recreational ve-
∙ Do not load the front and rear hicle, such as a motor home.
sult in a serious accident and
axle to the GAWR. Doing so will personal injury. Failures caused
exceed the GVWR. by overloading are not covered CAUTION
by the vehicle’s warranty. ∙ Failure to follow these guidelines can
WARNING result in severe transmission damage.
MEASUREMENT OF WEIGHTS
∙ Properly secure all cargo with ∙ Whenever flat towing your vehicle, al-
ropes or straps to help prevent Secure loose items to prevent ways tow forward, never backward.
it from sliding or shifting. Do not weight shifts that could affect the ∙ DO NOT tow any continuously variable
place cargo higher than the balance of your vehicle. When the ve- transmission vehicle with all four
seatbacks. In a sudden stop or hicle is loaded, drive to a scale and wheels on the ground (flat towing).
collision, unsecured cargo could weigh the front and the rear wheels Doing so WILL DAMAGE internal trans-
cause personal injury. separately to determine axle loads. mission parts due to lack of transmis-
∙ Do not load your vehicle any Individual axle loads should not ex- sion lubrication.
heavier than the GVWR or the ceed either of the GAWR. The total of ∙ For emergency towing procedures re-
maximum front and rear the axle loads should not exceed the fer to “Towing recommended by
GAWRs. If you do, parts of your GVWR. These ratings are given on NISSAN” in the “In case of emergency”
vehicle can break, tire damage the vehicle certification label. If section of this manual.
could occur, or it can change the
way your vehicle handles. This weight ratings are exceeded, move
could result in loss of control or remove items to bring all weights
and cause personal injury. below the ratings.

Technical and consumer information 10-17


UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADING

Continuously Variable DOT (Department of Transportation) Qual- ment as measured under controlled
Transmission (CVT) ity Grades: All passenger car tires must conditions on specified government test
conform to federal safety requirements in surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire
To tow a vehicle equipped with a CVT, an addition to these grades. marked C may have poor traction perfor-
appropriate vehicle dolly MUST be placed mance.
under the towed vehicle’s drive wheels. Al- Quality grades can be found where appli-
ways follow the dolly manufacturer’s rec- cable on the tire sidewall between tread
WARNING
ommendations when using their product. shoulder and maximum section width. For
example: The traction grade assigned to this tire
is based on straight-ahead braking
Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature traction tests, and does not include ac-
A celeration, cornering, hydroplaning, or
Treadwear peak traction characteristics.
The treadwear grade is a comparative rat- Temperature A, B and C
ing based on the wear rate of the tire when
tested under controlled conditions on a The temperature grades are A (the high-
specified government test course. For ex- est), B, and C, representing the tire’s resis-
ample, a tire graded 150 would wear one tance to the generation of heat, and its
and one-half (1 1/2) times as well on the ability to dissipate heat when tested under
government course as a tire graded 100. controlled conditions on a specified indoor
The relative performance of tires depends laboratory test wheel. Sustained high tem-
upon the actual conditions of their use, perature can cause the material of the tire
however, and may depart significantly from to degenerate and reduce tire life, and ex-
the norm due to variations in driving habits, cessive temperature can lead to sudden
service practices and differences in road tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a
characteristics and climate. level of performance which all passenger
car tires must meet under the Federal Mo-
Traction AA, A, B and C
tor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades
The traction grades, from highest to low- B and A represent higher levels of perfor-
est, are AA, A, B, and C. Those grades repre- mance on the laboratory test wheel than
sent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pave- the minimum required by law.
10-18 Technical and consumer information
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
WARRANTY

WARNING Your NISSAN vehicle is covered by the fol- For Canada


lowing emission warranties:
The temperature grade for this tire is Emission Control System Warranty
established for a tire that is properly in- For USA
Details of this warranty may be found with
flated and not overloaded. Excessive 1. Emission Defects Warranty other vehicle warranties in your Warranty
speed, under-inflation, or excessive Information Booklet which comes with
loading, either separately or in combi- 2. Emissions Performance Warranty
your NISSAN vehicle. If you did not receive a
nation, can cause heat build-up and Details of this warranty may be found with Warranty Information Booklet, or it is lost,
possible tire failure. other vehicle warranties in your Warranty you may obtain a replacement by writing
Information Booklet which comes with to:
your NISSAN vehicle. If you did not receive a
∙ Nissan Canada Inc.
Warranty Information Booklet, or it is lost,
5290 Orbitor Drive
you may obtain a replacement by writing
Mississauga, Ontario, L4W 4Z5
to:
∙ Nissan North America, Inc.
Consumer Affairs Department
P.O. Box 685003
Franklin, TN 37068-5003

Technical and consumer information 10-19


REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS

For USA You may notify NISSAN by contact- You may contact Transport Canada’s
ing our Consumer Affairs Depart- Defect Investigations and Recalls
If you believe that your vehicle has a
ment, toll-free, at 1-800-NISSAN-1. Division toll free at 1-800-333-0510.
defect which could cause a collision You may also report safety defects
or could cause injury or death, you For Canada
online at: https://wwwapps.tc.gc.ca/
should immediately inform the Na- If you believe that your vehicle has a Saf-Sec-Sur/7/PCDB-BDPP/fc-
tional Highway Traffic Safety Admin- defect which could cause a collision cp.aspx?lang=eng (English speakers)
istration (NHTSA) in addition to noti- or could cause injury or death, you or https://wwwapps.tc.gc.ca/Saf-
fying NISSAN. should immediately inform Trans- Sec-Sur/7/PCDB-BDPP/fc-
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, port Canada in addition to notifying cp.aspx?lang=fra (French speakers)
it may open an investigation, and if it NISSAN.
Additional information concerning
finds that a safety defect exists in a If Transport Canada receives com- motor vehicle safety may be obtained
group of vehicles, it may order a re- plaints, it may open an investigation, from Transport Canada’s Road Safety
call and remedy campaign. However, and if it finds that a safety defect Information Centre at 1-800-333-0371
NHTSA cannot become involved in exists in a group of vehicles, it may or online at www.tc.gc.ca/roadsafety
individual problems between you, request that NISSAN conduct a recall (English speakers) or
your dealer, or NISSAN. campaign. However, Transport www.tc.gc.ca/securiteroutiere
Canada cannot become involved in (French speakers).
To contact NHTSA, you may call the individual problems between you,
Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at To notify NISSAN of any safety con-
your dealer, or NISSAN.
1-888-327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153); cerns please contact our Consumer
go to http://www.safercar.gov; or Information Centre toll-free at 1-800-
write to: Administrator, NHTSA, 400 387-0122.
Seventh Street, SW., Washington, D.C.
20590. You can also obtain other in-
formation about motor vehicle safety
from http://www.safercar.gov.
10-20 Technical and consumer information
READINESS FOR INSPECTION/ EVENT DATA RECORDERS (EDR)
MAINTENANCE (I/M) TEST

Due to legal requirements in some states This vehicle is equipped with an EDR. The These data can help provide a better un-
and Canadian Provinces, your vehicle may be main purpose of an EDR is to record, in derstanding of the circumstances in which
required to be in what is called the “ready certain collision or near collision-like situa- collisions and injuries occur. NOTE: EDR
condition” for an Inspection/Maintenance tions, such as an air bag deployment or data are recorded by your vehicle only if a
(I/M) test of the emission control system. hitting a road obstacle, data that will assist nontrivial collision situation occurs; no data
in understanding how a vehicle’s systems are recorded by the EDR under normal driv-
The vehicle is set to the “ready condition”
performed. The EDR is designed to record ing conditions and no personal data (e.g.
when it is driven through certain driving
data related to vehicle dynamics and name, gender, age and collision location)
patterns. Usually, the ready condition can
safety systems for a short period of time, are recorded. However, other parties, such
be obtained by ordinary usage of the ve-
typically 30 seconds or less. The EDR in this as law enforcement, could combine the
hicle.
vehicle is designed to record such data as: EDR data with the type of personally iden-
If a powertrain system component is re- tifying data routinely acquired during a col-
∙ How various systems in your vehicle
paired or the battery is disconnected, the lision investigation.
were operating;
vehicle may be reset to a “not ready” condi-
To read data recorded by an EDR, special
tion. Before taking the I/M test, check the ∙ Whether or not the driver and passen-
equipment is required and access to the
vehicle’s inspection/maintenance test ger safety belts were buckled/fastened;
vehicle or the EDR is needed. In addition to
readiness condition. Place the ignition
∙ How far (if at all) the driver was depress- the vehicle manufacturer and NISSAN
switch in the ON position without starting
ing the accelerator and/or brake pedal; dealer, other parties, such as law enforce-
the engine. If the Malfunction Indicator
and, ment, that have the special equipment, can
Light (MIL) comes on steady for 20 seconds
read the information if they have access to
and then blinks for 10 seconds , the I/M test ∙ How fast the vehicle was traveling. the vehicle or the EDR. EDR data will only be
condition is “not ready”. If the MIL does not
∙ Sounds are not recorded. accessed with the consent of the vehicle
blink after 20 seconds, the I/M test condi-
owner or lessee or as otherwise required or
tion is “ready”. It is recommended that you
permitted by law.
visit a NISSAN dealer to set the “ready con-
dition” or to prepare the vehicle for testing.

Technical and consumer information 10-21


OWNER’S MANUAL/SERVICE
MANUAL ORDER INFORMATION

Genuine NISSAN Service Manuals for this


model year and prior can be purchased. A
Genuine NISSAN Service Manual is the best
source of service and repair information for
your vehicle. This manual is the same one
used by the factory-trained technicians
working at NISSAN dealerships. Genuine
NISSAN Owner’s Manuals can also be pur-
chased.
For USA
For current pricing and availability of Genu-
ine NISSAN Service Manuals, contact:
www.nissan-techinfo.com
For current pricing and availability of Genu-
ine NISSAN Owner’s Manuals, contact:
1-800-247-5321
For Canada
To purchase a copy of a Genuine NISSAN
Service Manual or Owner’s Manual, for this
model year and prior, please contact your
nearest NISSAN dealer. For the phone num-
ber and location of a NISSAN dealer in your
area, call the NISSAN Information Center at
1-800-387-0122 and a bilingual NISSAN rep-
resentative will assist you.

10-22 Technical and consumer information


11 Index
A B C

Air bag (See supplemental restraint Back door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-8 Capacities and recommended fuel/
system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-32 Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-33, 8-12 lubricants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-2
Air bag system Charge warning light . . . . . . . . . . .2-11 Cargo (See vehicle loading
Front (See supplemental front impact Battery replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-21 information). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-13
air bag system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-39 Key fob . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-21, 8-22 Car phone or CB radio . . . . . . . . . . . .4-19
Before starting the engine . . . . . . . . .5-10 Child restraints . . . . . . . . . . .1-19, 1-19, 1-21
Air bag warning labels . . . . . . . . . . . .1-49
Belt (See drive belt) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-14
Air bag warning light. . . . . . . . . .1-50, 2-14 Precautions on child
Booster seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-28
Air bag warning light, restraints. . . . . . . . . . . .1-22, 1-24, 1-28
Brake
supplemental . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-50, 2-14 Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) . . . .5-24 Top tether strap anchor point
Air cleaner housing filter . . . . . . . . . .8-15 Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-10 locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-23
Air conditioner Brake light (See stop light) . . . . . . .8-28 Child restraint with top tether strap . . .1-23
Air conditioner operation . . . . . . . .4-14 Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-24 Chimes, audible reminders . . . . . . . . .2-17
Air conditioner specification label . .10-12 Brake warning light. . . . . . . . . . . .2-10 Cleaning exterior and interior . . . . .7-2, 7-4
Air conditioner system refrigerant Brake wear indicators . . . . . . .2-17, 8-17 C.M.V.S.S. certification label . . . . . . . . .10-11
and oil recommendations . . . . . . .10-7 Self-adjusting brakes . . . . . . . . . .8-17 Cold weather driving. . . . . . . . . . . . .5-33
Air conditioner system refrigerant Brake Assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-25 Continuously Variable Transmission
Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-10 (CVT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-8, 5-12
recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . .10-7
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-17 Continuously Variable Transmission
Heater and air conditioner controls . .4-11
Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-24 (CVT) fluid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-10
Servicing air conditioner . . . . . . . .4-19 Driving with Continuously Variable
Air flow charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-16 Break-in schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-19
Brightness control Transmission (CVT) . . . . . . . . .5-8, 5-12
Anchor point locations . . . . . . . . . . .1-23 Controls
Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-19 Instrument panel. . . . . . . . . . . . .2-24
Bulb check/instrument panel . . . . . . .2-10 Heater and air conditioner controls . .4-11
Antifreeze . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-33 Coolant
Bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-28
Anti-lock brake warning light. . . . . . . .2-10 Capacities and recommended
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) . . . . . .5-24 fuel/lubricants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-2
Audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-17 Changing engine coolant . . . . . . . .8-6
Automatic Checking engine coolant level . . . . .8-6
Automatic power window switch . . .2-32 Corrosion protection . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-6
Automatic door locks . . . . . . . . . . . .3-10 Cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-18
Cup holders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-30 Changing engine oil filter . . . . . . . . .8-7 Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-7
Checking engine coolant level . . . . . .8-6 Windshield-washer fluid . . . . . . . . .8-11
Checking engine oil level . . . . . . . . .8-7 F.M.V.S.S. certification label. . . . . . . . . .10-11
D Engine compartment check Front air bag system
locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-4 (See supplemental restraint system) . . .1-39
Daytime light system . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-24 Engine cooling system . . . . . . . . . .8-5 Front-door pocket . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-28
Defroster switch Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-7 Front seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
Rear window and outside mirror Engine oil and oil filter Fuel
defroster switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-22 recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-6 Capacities and recommended
Dimensions and weights. . . . . . . . . . .10-9 Engine oil pressure warning light . . . .2-11 fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-2
Dimmer switch for instrument panel . . .2-24 Engine oil viscosity. . . . . . . . . . . . .10-6 Fuel economy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-21
Door locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-4 Engine serial number . . . . . . . . . .10-10 Fuel-filler door and cap . . . . . . . . . .3-14
Door open warning light . . . . . . . . . . .2-11 Engine specifications . . . . . . . . . . .10-8 Fuel-filler door lock opener lever . . . .3-14
Doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-3 Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . .5-10 Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
D-ring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-30, 10-16 Engine Block Heater . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-35 Fuel octane rating . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-5
Drive belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-14 Event Data recorders . . . . . . . . . . . .10-21 Fuel recommendation . . . . . . . . . .10-3
Driving Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide). . . . . . .5-2 Loose fuel cap warning . . . . . . . . . .2-5
Cold weather driving . . . . . . . . . . .5-33 Explanation of maintenance items . . . . .9-2 Fuel efficient driving tips . . . . . . . . . . .5-20
Driving with Continuously Variable Explanation of scheduled maintenance Fuel-filler door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-14
Transmission (CVT). . . . . . . . . .5-8, 5-12 items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-5 Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
Precautions when starting and Extended storage switch. . . . . . . . . . .8-21 Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-18
driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-2 Fusible links . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-19
Driving the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-11
F
G
E Flashers
(See hazard warning flasher switch) . . . .6-2 Gas cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-14
Economy - fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-21 Flat tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-2, 6-3 Gauge
Emission control information label . . . .10-11 Floor mat positioning aid . . . . . . . . . . .7-5 Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
Emission control system warranty . . . .10-19 Fluid Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4
Engine Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-10 Speedometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4
Before starting the engine . . . . . . . .5-10 Capacities and recommended Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-2 Trip computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-7
fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-2 Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) Trip odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4
Changing engine coolant . . . . . . . . .8-6 fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-10 General maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-2
Changing engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . .8-7 Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-5 Glove box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-29
11-2
Headlight and turn signal switch. . . .2-23
H K
Headlight control switch . . . . . . . . .2-23
Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-23
Hazard warning flasher switch. . . . . . . .6-2 Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2
Headlight and turn signal switch. . . . . .2-23 Key fob battery replacement . . . . .8-21, 8-22 Interior light . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-33, 2-35
Headlight control switch . . . . . . . . . . .2-23 Keyless entry Light bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-23
Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-23 Without Intelligent Key system Low tire pressure warning light . . . . .2-12
Head restraints. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-7 (See remote keyless entry Low windshield-washer fluid warning
Heater system). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-10, 3-11 light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14
Heater and air conditioner controls . .4-11 Keys Passenger air bag and status light . . .1-41
Heater operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-13 NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System Security indicator light . . . . . . . . . .2-17
Hill start assist system . . . . . . . . . . . .5-29 keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2 Warning/indicator lights and audible
Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-13 reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9, 2-15
Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-25 Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-23
L Map lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-34
Lock
I Label Door locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-4
Tire warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-12 Fuel-filler door lock opener lever . . . .3-14
Ignition switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-8 Labels Power door locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-6
Immobilizer system . . . . . . . . .2-19, 3-2, 5-9 Air conditioner specification label . . .10-12 Loose fuel cap warning . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5
Important vehicle information label. . . .10-11 C.M.V.S.S. certification label . . . . . . .10-11 Low fuel warning light. . . . . . . . . . . . .2-12
Increasing fuel economy . . . . . . . . . . .5-21 Emission control information label . .10-11 Low tire pressure warning light . . . . . . .2-12
Indicator lights and audible reminders Engine serial number . . . . . . . . . .10-10 Low windshield-washer fluid warning
(See warning/indicator lights and audible F.M.V.S.S. certification label. . . . . . . .10-11 light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14
reminders) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9, 2-15 Tire and Loading Information label . .10-11 Luggage
Instrument brightness control . . . . . . .2-24 Vehicle identification number (VIN) . .10-10 (See vehicle loading information) . . . . .10-13
Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . .0-6, 2-2 Vehicle identification number (VIN)
Instrument panel dimmer switch . . . . .2-24 plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-10
Interior light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-33, 2-35 Warning labels (for SRS) . . . . . . . . .1-49 M
License plate
Installing the license plate . . . . . . .10-12 Maintenance
J Light General maintenance . . . . . . . . . . .9-2
Air bag warning light . . . . . . . .1-50, 2-14 Inside the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-3
Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-10, 8-13 Brake light (See stop light). . . . . . . .8-28 Maintenance precautions. . . . . . . . .8-2
Bulb check/instrument panel . . . . . .2-10 Outside the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-2
Bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-28 Seat belt maintenance . . . . . . . . . .1-18
Charge warning light . . . . . . . . . . .2-11 Under the hood and vehicle . . . . . . .9-4
11-3
Maintenance log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-11 Engine oil viscosity. . . . . . . . . . . . .10-6
R
Maintenance requirements. . . . . . . . . .9-2 Outside mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-18
Maintenance schedules . . . . . . . . . . . .9-7 Overheat
If your vehicle overheats . . . . . . . . .6-12 Radio
Maintenance under severe operation Car phone or CB radio . . . . . . . . . .4-19
conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-10 Owner's manual order form . . . . . . . .10-22
Readiness for inspection maintenance (I/M)
Malfunction indicator light . . . . . . . . . .2-15 Owner's manual/service manual order
information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-22 test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-21
Manual front seat adjustment . . . . . . . .1-3 Rear sonar system OFF switch . . . . . . .2-26
Map lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-34 Rear Sonar System (RSS). . . . . . . . . . .5-29
Meters and gauges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-3 P Rearview mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-18
Instrument brightness control . . . . .2-24 RearView Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-3, 4-5
Mirror Parking Rear window and outside mirror defroster
Outside mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-18 Parking/parking on hills . . . . . . . . .5-23 switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-22
Rearview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-18 Parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-17 Recommended Fluids . . . . . . . . . . . .10-2
Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-18 Power Recorders
Power door locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-6 Event Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-21
Power outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-27 Refrigerant recommendation . . . . . . . .10-7
N Power steering system. . . . . . . . . .5-23 Registering a vehicle in another
Power windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-31 country . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-10
NissanConnect® Owner's Manual . . . . . .4-2 Power outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-27 Remote keyless entry system . . . . .3-10, 3-11
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer Power steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-23 Reporting safety defects (US only) . . . .10-20
System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-19, 5-9 Precautions
Maintenance precautions. . . . . . . . .8-2
Precautions on booster S
O
seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-22, 1-24, 1-28
Precautions on child Safety
Octane rating (See fuel octane rating). . .10-5 Child seat belts . . . . . . . .1-22, 1-24, 1-28
restraints . . . . . . . . . . . .1-22, 1-24, 1-28
Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4 Reporting safety defects (US only) . .10-20
Precautions on seat belt usage . . . . .1-11
Oil Seat adjustment
Precautions on supplemental restraint
Capacities and recommended Front manual seat adjustment . . . . . .1-3
system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-32
fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-2 Seat belt
Precautions when starting and
Changing engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . .8-7 Child safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-19
driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-2
Changing engine oil filter . . . . . . . . .8-7 Infants and small children . . . . . . . .1-19
Push starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-12
Checking engine oil level . . . . . . . . .8-7 Injured Person. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-14
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-7 Larger children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-20
Engine oil and oil filter Precautions on seat belt usage . . . . .1-11
recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-6 Pregnant women. . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-14
11-4
Seat belt extenders . . . . . . . . . . . .1-18 Starting Rear window and outside mirror
Seat belt maintenance . . . . . . . . . .1-18 Before starting the engine . . . . . . . .5-10 defroster switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-22
Seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-11, 7-6 Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . .6-10, 8-13 Turn signal switch . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-25
Shoulder belt height adjustment . . . .1-17 Precautions when starting and
Three-point type with retractor . . . . .1-14 driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-2
Seat belt extenders . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-18 Push starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-12 T
Seat belt warning light . . . . . . . . .1-14, 2-14 Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . .5-10
Seats Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-10 Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2 Steering Theft (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System),
Front seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2 Power steering system. . . . . . . . . .5-23 engine start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-19, 5-9
Manual front seat adjustment . . . . . .1-3 Stop light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-28 Three-way catalyst . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-2
Seats/floor mats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-5 Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-28 Tire
Security indicator light . . . . . . . . . . . .2-17 D-ring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-30 Flat tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-2, 6-3
Security system (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer Storage tray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-28, 2-29 Spare tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-4
System), engine start . . . . . . . . . .2-19, 5-9 Sun visors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-17 Tire and Loading Information label . .10-11
Security systems Supplemental air bag warning labels . . .1-49 Tire chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-38
Vehicle security system . . . . . . . . .2-18 Supplemental air bag warning Tire pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-31, 8-31
Self-adjusting brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-17 light. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-50, 2-14 Tire rotation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-38
Service manual order form. . . . . . . . .10-22 Supplemental front impact air bag Types of tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-37
Servicing air conditioner . . . . . . . . . . .4-19 system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-39 Uniform tire quality grading . . . . . .10-18
Shifting Supplemental restraint system Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . .8-31, 10-9
Continuously Variable Transmission Information and warning labels . . . .1-49 Wheel/tire size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-9
(CVT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-14 Precautions on supplemental restraint Tire pressure
Shoulder belt height adjustment . . . . . .1-17 system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-32 Low tire pressure warning light . . . . .2-12
Sliding door Supplemental restraint system Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) . .5-3
Manual sliding door. . . . . . . . . . . . .3-7 (Supplemental air bag system) . . . . . . .1-32 Tire warning label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-12
Sonar Switch Top tether strap child restraint . . . . . . .1-23
Rear system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-29 Automatic power window switch . . .2-32 Towing
Spark plug replacement . . . . . . . . . . .8-15 Hazard warning flasher switch. . . . . .6-2 4-wheel drive models . . . . . . . . . . .6-14
Spark plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-15 Headlight and turn signal switch. . . .2-23 Flat towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-17
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-8 Headlight control switch . . . . . . . . .2-23 Tow truck towing . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-13
Speedometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4 Ignition switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-8 Trailer towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-17
SRS warning label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-49 Instrument brightness control . . . . .2-24 Towing a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-17
Stability control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-26 Power door lock switch . . . . . . . . . .3-6 Transmission
Standard maintenance . . . . . . . . . .9-7, 9-8 Rear sonar system OFF switch . . . . .2-26 Continuously Variable Transmission
(CVT) fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-10
11-5
Driving with Continuously Variable Warning lights, indicator lights and audible
W
Transmission (CVT). . . . . . . . . .5-8, 5-12 reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9
Travel (See registering a vehicle in another Weights (See dimensions and weights) . .10-9
Warning
country). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-10 Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-31, 10-9
Air bag warning light . . . . . . . .1-50, 2-14
Trip computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-7 Wheel/tire size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-9
Anti-lock brake warning light . . . . . .2-10
Trip odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4 When traveling or registering in another
Battery charge warning light . . . . . .2-11
Turn signal switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-25 country . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-10
Brake warning light . . . . . . . . . . . .2-10 Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-31
Door open warning light . . . . . . . . .2-11 Locking passengers' windows . . . . .2-32
U Engine oil pressure warning light . . . .2-11 Power windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-31
Hazard warning flasher switch. . . . . .6-2 Windshield-washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . .8-11
Uniform tire quality grading . . . . . . . .10-18 Loose fuel cap warning . . . . . . . . . .2-5 Windshield wiper blades . . . . . . . . . . .8-16
Low fuel warning light. . . . . . . . . . .2-12 Wiper
Low tire pressure warning light . . . . .2-12 Wiper blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-16
V Low windshield-washer fluid warning Wiper and washer switch . . . . . . . . . .2-21
light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14
Variable voltage control system . . . . . .8-13 Passenger air bag and status light . . .1-41
Vehicle dimensions and weights . . . . . .10-9 Seat belt warning light . . . . . . .1-14, 2-14
Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) Supplemental air bag warning
OFF switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-26 light. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-50, 2-14
Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system . .5-26 Vehicle security system . . . . . . . . .2-18
Vehicle identification . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-10 Warning/indicator lights and audible
Vehicle identification number (VIN) . . . .10-10 reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9, 2-15
Vehicle identification number (VIN) Warning labels (for SRS) . . . . . . . . .1-49
plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-10 Warning/indicator lights and audible
Vehicle immobilizer system . . . .2-19, 3-2, 5-9 reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9, 2-15
Vehicle loading information . . . . . . . .10-13 Audible reminders . . . . . . . . . .2-9, 2-15
Vehicle recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-15 Indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9, 2-15
Vehicle security system . . . . . . . . . . .2-18 Warning lights . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9, 2-15
Vehicle security system (NISSAN Vehicle Warning lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9, 2-15
Immobilizer System), engine start. . .2-19, 5-9
Ventilators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-11
Visors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-17

11-6
MEMO
MEMO
GAS STATION INFORMATION

FUEL RECOMMENDATION: ∙ Do not use a fuel containing more ∙ U.S. government regulations require
Use unleaded regular gasoline with an oc- than 15% ethanol in your vehicle. Your ethanol dispensing pumps to be iden-
tane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock vehicle is not designed to run on a fuel tified by a small, square, orange and
Index) number (Research octane number containing more than 15% ethanol. black label with the common abbre-
Using a fuel containing more than 15% viation or the appropriate percentage
91).
ethanol in a vehicle not specifically for that region.
designed for a fuel containing more
CAUTION than 15% ethanol can adversely affect For additional information, refer to “Recom-
the emission control devices and sys- mended fluids/lubricants and capacities”
∙ Only vehicles with the E-85 filler door
tems of the vehicle. Damage caused in the “Technical and consumer informa-
label can operate on E-85. Fuel system
by such fuel is not covered by the tion” section of this manual.
or other damage can occur if E-85 is
used in vehicles that are not designed NISSAN New Vehicle Limited Warranty. ENGINE OIL RECOMMENDATION:
to run on E-85. ∙ Do not use fuel that contains the oc- Refer to “Recommended fluids/lubricants
∙ Using a fuel other than that specified tane booster methylcyclopentadienyl and capacities” in the “Technical and con-
could adversely affect the emission manganese tricarbonyl (MMT). Using sumer information” section of this manual.
control system, and may also affect fuel containing MMT may adversely
the warranty coverage. affect vehicle performance and ve- COLD TIRE PRESSURE:
hicle emissions. Not all fuel dispens-
∙ Under no circumstances should a Refer to the Tire and Loading Information
ers are labeled to indicate MMT con-
leaded gasoline be used, because this label.
tent, so you may have to consult your
will damage the three-way catalyst.
gasoline retailer for more details. The label is typically located on the driver
Note that Federal and California laws side center pillar or on the driver’s door. For
prohibit the use of MMT in reformu- additional information, refer to “Wheels and
lated gasoline. tires” in the “Do-it-yourself ” section of this
manual.
RECOMMENDED NEW VEHICLE
BREAK-IN PROCEDURE:
During the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km) of
vehicle use, follow the break-in procedure
recommendations for the future reliability
and economy of your new vehicle. For ad-
ditional information, refer to “Break-in
schedule” in the “Starting and driving” sec-
tion of this manual. Failure to follow these
recommendations may result in vehicle
damage or shortened engine life.
Printing : October 2019
Publication No.: OM20EM 0M20U1
Printed in the U.S.A. ‘20 M20-D

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